CHAPTER VII
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Technical Notes
1. Pengumpulan data industri besar dan sedang dilakukan melalui Survei Industri Besar dan Sedang dilaksanakan setiap tahun secara lengkap (sensus) sejak tahun 1975. Survey Industri Besar dan Sedang mencakup semua perusahaan industri yang mempunyai tenaga kerja 20 orang atau lebih dengan menggunakan kuesioner II A.
1. Data collection of large and medium scale manufacturing is conducted through The Large and Medium Manufacturing Establish-ment Survey that has been done annually for all industries (census) since 1975. Large and Medium Manufacturing Establishment Survey covers all manufactures/ industries with 20 workers or more by questionaire II A.
2. Klasifikasi industri yang digunakan dalam survei ini berdasar kepada Klasifikasi Baku Lapangan Usaha Indonesia (KBLI). KBLI adalah klasifikasi lapangan usaha yang berdasar kepada International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC) revisi 3 yang telah disesuaikan dengan kondisi Indonesia.
2. The industrial classification adopted in this survey refers to Klasifikasi Baku Lapangan Usaha Indonesia (KBLI). KBLI is classifi-cation of economic activities based on the International Standard Industrial Classification of All Economic Activities (ISIC rev. 3) that has been modified according to the local condition in Indonesia.
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Penjelasan Teknis
3. Industri Pengolahan adalah suatu kegiatan ekonomi yang melakukan kegiatan mengubah suatu barang dasar secara mekanis, kimia, atau dengan tangan sehingga menjadi barang jadi/setengah jadi, dan atau barang yang kurang nilainya menjadi barang yang lebih tinggi nilainya, dan sifatnya lebih dekat kepada pemakai akhir. Termasuk dalam kegiatan ini adalah jasa industri dan pekerjaan perakitan (assembling).
Tangerang Municipality in Figures 2013
3. Manufacturing industry is defined as an economic activity processing basic goods mechanically, chemicals or manually into final or intermediate goods. It is also defined as processing of lower value goods into higher value goods as final or intermediate products. The activities also include services for manufacturing and assembling.
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INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN
BAB VII
4. Services for manufacturing is defined as a manufacturing activity which serving other manufacturing establishments. In this case, raw materials are supplied by others while the workers are paid as a compensation for processing raw materials.
5. Perusahaan atau usaha industri adalah suatu unit (kesatuan) usaha yang melakukan kegiatan ekonomi, bertujuan menghasilkan barang atau jasa, terletak pada suatu bangunan atau lokasi tertentu, dan mempunyai catatan administrasi tersendiri mengenai produksi dan struktur biaya serta ada seorang atau lebih yang bertanggung jawab atas usaha tersebut.
5. A manufacturing establishment is defined as a production unit engaged in economic activity, producing goods or services, located in a building or in a certain location, keeping a business record concerning the production and cost structure, and having a person or more that are responsible to those activities.
6. Industri pengolahan dikelompokkan ke dalam 4 golongan berdasarkan banyaknya pekerja, yaitu: a. Industri Besar (100 orang pekerja atau lebih), b. Industri Sedang/Menengah (20-99 orang pekerja), c. Industri Kecil (5-19 orang pekerja), d. Industri Mikro (1-4 orang pekerja).
6. Manufacturing industries are cate-gorized into four groups, based on the number of employees : a. Large scale manufacturing (100 employees o r more), b. Medium scale manufacturing (20-99 employees), c. Small scale manufacturing (5-19 employees), d. Micro industry (1-4 employees).
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4. Jasa Industri adalah kegiatan industri yang melayani keperluan pihak lain. Pada kegiatan ini bahan baku disediakan oleh pihak lain sedangkan pihak pengolah hanya melakukan pengolahannya dengan mendapat imbalan sebagai balas jasa (upah maklon).
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Kota Tangerang Dalam Angka 2013
CHAPTER VII
7. Klasifikasi Industri : Industri Makanan Industri Minuman Industri Pengolahan Tembakau Industri Tekstil Industri Pakaian Jadi Industri Kulit, Barang Dari Kulit Dan Alas Kaki Industri Kayu, Barang dari Kayu dan Gabus (Tidak Termasuk Furnitur) dan Barang Anyaman dari Bambu, Rotan, dan Sejenisnya Industri Kertas dan Barang dari Kertas Industri Pencetakan dan Reproduksi Media Rekaman Industri Produk dari Batubara dan Pengilangan Minyak Bumi Industri Bahan Kimia dan Barang dari Bahan Kimia Industri Farmasi, produk Obat Kimia dan Obat Tradisional Industri Karet, Barang Dari Karet dan Plastik Industri Barang Galian Bukan Logam Industri Logam Dasar Industri Barang Logam, Bukan Mesin dan Peralatannya Industri Komputer, Barang Elektronik dan Optik Industri Peralatan Listrik Industri Mesin dan Perlengkapan YTDL Industri Kendaraan Bermotor, Trailer dan Semi Trailer Industri Alat Angkut Lainnya Industri Furnitur Industri Pengolahan Lainnya
7. Classification of Industry : 10 11 12 13 14 15
Food Industry Beverage industry Tobacco Processing Industry Textile industry Garment Industry Leather, Leather Goods and Footwear Wood Industry, Goods of Wood and Cork (Excluding Furniture) and Woven Goods of Bamboo, Rattan, and the Like Manufacture of Paper and Paper Industry Printing and Reproduction of Recorded Media Industrial Products from Coal and Petroleum Refinery Manufacture of Chemicals and Chemical Products Pharmaceutical Industry, Product and Traditional Medicine Medicinal Chemistry Industrial Rubber, Rubber and Plastic Goods Excavation Not Metal Goods Industry Primary Metals Industry Metal Goods Industry, Not Machines and Equipment Industrial Computers, Electronics and Optics Electrical Equipment Industry Industrial Machinery and Equipment
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt
10 11 12 13 14 15
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
16
17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32
Tangerang Municipality in Figures 2013
16
17 18
19
20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
283
INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN
33 Jasa Resparasi dan Pemasangan Mesin dan Peralatan 35 Pengadaan Listrik, Gas, Uap/Air Panas dan Udara Dingin 36 Pengadaan Air 37 Pengelolaan Limbah
BAB VII
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt
29 Manufacture of Motor Vehicles, Trailers and SemiTrailers 30 Other Transport Equipment Industry 31 Furniture industry 32 Other Manufacturing 33 Resparasi Services and Installation of Machinery and Equipment 35 Procurement of Electricity, Gas, Steam / Hot and Cold Air 36Water Supply 37Waste Management
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Kota Tangerang Dalam Angka 2013
CHAPTER VII
7.1. Industri Pengolahan
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
7.1. Manufacturing Industry Manufactures is the most dominant sector that contributes economiy in Tangerang Municipality. The development in this sector will give significant impacts to community in the region. The development is aimed to support a strong and balanced economic structure in constructing strong base of economy so it can grow and develop on its own strength.
Berdasarkan hasil survey industri besar sedang (IBS) tahun 2012 di Kota Tangerang terdapat 563perusahaan (angka sangat sementara). Biladirinci berdasarkan skala perusahaan terdapat 275 perusahaan besar (48,84persen) dan 288 perusahaan sedang (51,16 persen).
Based on the result of Large and Medium Scale Industry Survey in 2012, there were 563 manufactures (preliminary figure). From the figure, There were 275 or 48.84 percent is large scale manufactures and 288 or 51.16 percent is mediumscale manufactures.
Jumlah perusahaan terbanyak berada di Kecamatan Jatiuwung yaitu 205 perusahaan (36,41persen) dan mampu menyerap 81.728orang tenaga kerja atau 45,99 persen dari seluruh tenaga kerja sektor industri di Kota Tangerang.
Number of large and medium-scale industries was concentrated in Jatiuwung District, that of 205 manufactures (36.41 percent). It absorbed 81.728labors or 45.99 percent of the total labors in industry sector in Tangerang Municipality.
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Sektor industri merupakan sektor yang dominan kontribusi terhadap perekonomian di Kota Tangerang. Pembangunan sector ini akan memberikan dampak yang signifikan bagi masyarakat Kota Tangerang. Pembangunan industri di Kota Tangerang diarahkan untuk mendorong terciptanya struktur ekonomi yang seimbang dan kokoh dalam menciptakan landasan perekonomian yang kuat agar tumbuh dan berkembang atas kekuatan sendiri.
Tangerang Municipality in Figures 2013
285
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Kota Tangerang Dalam Angka 2013
286
BAB VII INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN
CHAPTER VII
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Tabel Jumlah Perusahaan Industri Besar dan Sedang menurut 7.1 Golongan Industri di Kota Tangerang, 2009-2012 Table Number of Large and Medium Manufacturing Establishments by Industrial Group in Tangerang Municipality, 2009-2012
Kode
GolonganIndustri/Industrial Group
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt (1)
(2)
2012*) (3)
10
Industri Makanan/ Food Industry
53
11
Industri Minuman/ Beverage industry
3
12
Industri PengolahanTembakau/ Tobacco Processing Industry
-
13
Industri Tekstil/ Textile industry
37
14
Industri Pakaian Jadi/ Garment Industry
47
15
Industri Kulit, Barang Dari Kulit Dan Alas Kaki/ Leather, Leather Goods and Footwear
31
Industri Kayu, Barang dari Kayu dan Gabus (Tidak Termasuk Furnitur) dan Barang Anyaman dari Bambu, Rotan, dan Sejenisnya/ Wood Industry, Goods of Wood and Cork (Excluding Furniture) and Woven Goods of Bamboo, Rattan, and the Like
8
17
Industri Kertas dan Barang dari Kertas/ Manufacture of Paper and Paper
34
18
Industri Pencetakan dan Reproduksi Media Rekaman/ Industry Printing and Reproduction of Recorded Media
9
16
19
Industri Produk dari Batubara dan Pengilangan Minya kBumi/ Industrial Products from Coal and Petroleum Refinery
Tangerang Municipality in Figures 2013
-
287
INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN
BAB VII
Lanjutan Tabel / Continued Table 7.1
Kode
GolonganIndustri/Industrial Group
2012*)
(1)
(2)
(3)
Industri Bahan Kimia dan Barang dari Bahan Kimia/ Manufacture of Chemicals and Chemical Products
21
Industri Farmasi, produk Obat Kimia dan Obat Tradisional/ Pharmaceutical Industry, Product and Traditional Medicine Medicinal Chemistry
41
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt 20
22
Industri Karet, Barang Dari Karet dan Plastik/ Industrial Rubber, Rubber and Plastic Goods
78
23
Industri Barang Galian Bukan Excavation Not Metal Goods Industry
16
24
Industri Logam Dasar/Primary Metals Industry
25
Industri Barang Logam, Bukan Mesin dan Peralatannya/ Metal Goods Industry, Not Machines and Equipment
26
Industri Komputer, Barang Elektronik dan Optik/ Industrial Computers, Electronics and Optics
9
27
Industri Peralatan Listrik/ Electrical Equipment Industry
24
28 29
288
8
Industri Mesin dan Perlengkapan Machinery and Equipments
Logam/
YTDL/
Industri Kendaraan Bermotor, Trailer dan Semi Trailer/Manufacture of Motor Vehicles, Trailers and Semi-Trailers
30
Industri Alat Angkut Lainnya/Other Transport Equipment Industry
31
IndustriFurnitur/Furniture industry
22
46
21
9
21 33
Kota Tangerang Dalam Angka 2013
CHAPTER VII
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Lanjutan Tabel / Continued Table 7.1
Kode
GolonganIndustri/Industrial Group
2012*)
(1)
(2)
(3)
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt 32
Industri Pengolahan Lainnya/ Other Manufacturing
33
Jasa Resparasi dan Pemasangan Mesin dan Peralatan/ Resparasi Services and Installation of Machinery and Equipment
35
Pengadaan Listrik, Gas, Uap/Air Panas dan Udara Dingin/ Procurement of Electricity, Gas, Steam / Hot and Cold Air
36
Pengadaan Air/ Water Supply
37
Pengelolaan Limbah/ Waste Management
11
1
-
-
1
Sumber/ Source : BPS Kota Tangerang Catatan/Notes : *) Data Sementara
Tangerang Municipality in Figures 2013
289
INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN
Tabel Table
7.2
BAB VII
JumlahTenaga KerjaIndustriBesardanSedangmenurutGolonganIndustridi Kota Tangerang, 2009-2012 Number of Workers Engaged in Large and Medium Manufacturing Establishments by Industrial Group in Tangerang Municipality, 2009-2012
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt
Kode
GolonganIndustri/Industrial Group
(1)
(2)
10
Industri Makanan/ Food Industry
11
Industri Minuman/ Beverage industry
12
Industri PengolahanTembakau/ Tobacco Processing
2012*) (3)
10.661 582
Industry
13
Industri Tekstil/ Textile industry
14.676
14
Industri Pakaian Jadi/ Garment Industry Industri Kulit, Barang Dari Kulit Dan Alas Kaki/ Leather,
26.878
15
Leather Goods and Footwear
23.741
16
Industri Kayu, Barang dari Kayu dan Gabus (Tidak Termasuk Furnitur) dan Barang Anyaman dari Bambu, Rotan, danSejenisnya/ Wood Industry, Goods of Wood and
798
Cork (Excluding Furniture) and Woven Goods of Bamboo, Rattan, and the Like
Industri Kertas dan Barang dari Kertas/ Manufacture of
17
Paper and Paper
9.992
Industri Pencetakan dan Reproduksi Media Rekaman/
18
Industry Printing and Reproduction of Recorded Media
19
Industri Produk dari Batubara dan Pengilangan Minyak Bumi/ Industrial Products from Coal and Petroleum
1.049
Refinery
290
Kota Tangerang Dalam Angka 2013
-
CHAPTER VII
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Lanjutan Tabel / Continued Table 7.2 Kode
GolonganIndustri/Industrial Group
2012*)
(1)
(2)
(3)
20
Industri Bahan Kimia dan Barang dari Bahan Kimia/ Manufacture of Chemicals and Chemical
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt Products
21
16.722
Industri Farmasi, produkObat Kimia danObatTradisional/ Pharmaceutical Industry,
Product and Traditional Medicine Medicinal Chemistry
1.352
Industri Karet, Barang Dari Karet danPlastik/
22
Industrial Rubber, Rubber and Plastic Goods Industri
Barang
Galian
Bukan
Logam/
23
Excavation Not Metal Goods Industry
24
IndustriLogamDasar/Primary Metals Industry
25
26
28
29
30 31
4.298 3.589
Industri Barang Logam, Bukan Mesin dan Peralatannya/
Metal Goods Industry, Not Machines and Equipment
Industri Komputer, Barang Elektronik dan Optik/ Industrial Computers, Electronics and
Optics
27
21.386
9.425
945
Industri Peralatan Listrik/ Electrical Equipment
Industry
Industri Mesin dan Perlengkapan Machinery and Equipments
14.534
YTDL/
1.925
Industri Kendaraan Bermotor, Trailer dan Semi Trailer/Manufacture of Motor Vehicles, Trailers
and Semi-Trailers
1.566
Industri Alat Angku tLainnya/Other Transport
Equipment Industry Industri Furnitur/Furniture industry
Tangerang Municipality in Figures 2013
7.664 4.874
291
INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN
BAB VII
Lanjutan Tabel / Continued Table 7.2
Kode
GolonganIndustri/Industrial Group
2012*)
(1)
(2)
(3)
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt 32
33
Industri Pengolahan Lainnya/ Other
964
Manufacturing
Jasa Resparasi dan Pemasangan Mesin dan Peralatan/ Resparasi Services and
Installation of Machinery and Equipment
35
Pengadaan Listrik, Gas, Uap/Air Panas dan Udara Dingin/ Procurement of
Electricity, Gas, Steam / Hot and Cold Air
36
Pengadaan Air/ Water Supply
37
Pengelolaan Limbah/ Waste Management
20
-
-
61
Sumber/ Source : BPS Kota Tangerang Catatan/Notes : *) Data Sementara
292
Kota Tangerang Dalam Angka 2013
CHAPTER VII
Tabel Table
7.3
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
Jumlah Perusahaan Industri Besar dan Sedang menurut Kecamatan di Kota Tangerang, 2009-2012 Number of Large and Medium Manufacturing Establishments by District in Tangerang Municipality, 20092012
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt Kecamatan District
Industri Besar/ Large Manufacturing Establishment 2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
1. Ciledug
1
1
1
1
-
2. Larangan
1
1
1
1
1
3. Karang Tengah
1
2
1
1
1
4. Cipondoh
7
6
6
6
7
5. Pinang
4
4
4
4
-
6. Tangerang
7
2
7
7
6
7. Karawaci
20
35
25
25
27
8. Jatiuwung
116
105
121
121
122
29
31
27
27
27
10. Periuk
25
61
30
30
31
11. Neglasari
14
40
14
14
12
12. Batuceper
44
28
34
34
33
13. B e n d a
12
17
9
9
8
281
333
280
280
275
(1)
9. Cibodas
Kota Tangerang
Tangerang Municipality in Figures 2013
*)
293
INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN
BAB VII
LanjutanTabel / Continued Table 7.3
Industri Sedang/ Medium Manufacturing Establishment
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt
Kecamatan District
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012*)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
2
2
2
2
2
14
4
4
4
3
5
8
8
8
4
23
18
17
17
16
9
7
6
6
9
6. Tangerang
18
16
10
10
9
7. Karawaci
50
26
35
35
28
8. Jatiuwung
99
126
92
92
83
9. Cibodas
36
29
28
28
23
10. Periuk
45
35
61
61
58
11. Neglasari
43
18
31
31
29
12. Batuceper
34
38
23
23
15
13. B e n d a
28
10
14
14
9
406
337
331
331
288
(1)
1. Ciledug
2. Larangan
3. Karang Tengah 4. Cipondoh 5. Pinang
Kota Tangerang
294
Kota Tangerang Dalam Angka 2013
CHAPTER VII
MANUFACTURING INDUSTRY
LanjutanTabel / Continued Table 7.3
Industri Besar + Sedang/ Large and Medium Manufacturing Establishment
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt
Kecamatan District
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
3
3
3
3
2
15
5
5
5
4
6
10
9
9
5
4. Cipondoh
30
24
23
23
23
5. Pinang
13
11
10
10
9
6. Tangerang
25
18
17
17
15
7. Karawaci
70
61
60
60
55
8. Jatiuwung
215
226
213
213
205
65
60
55
55
50
10. Periuk
70
96
91
91
89
11. Neglasari
57
58
45
45
41
12. Batuceper
78
66
57
57
48
13. B e n d a
40
27
23
23
17
687
670
611
611
563
(1)
1. Ciledug
2. Larangan
3. Karang Tengah
9. Cibodas
Kota Tangerang
*)
Sumber/ Source : BPS Kota Tangerang Catatan/Notes : *) Data Sementara
Tangerang Municipality in Figures 2013
295
INDUSTRI PENGOLAHAN
Tabel Table
7.4
BAB VII
JumlahTenaga Kerja Industri Besar dan Sedang menurut Kecamatan di Kota Tangerang, 2008-2012 Number of Workers Engaged in Large and Medium Manufacturing Establishments by District in Tangerang Municipality, 2008-2012
2008
2009
2010
2011
2012*)
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
204
204
204
204
47
1.959
1.499
1.499
1.499
1.136
295
622
390
390
396
4. Cipondoh
3.123
2.555
2.546
2.546
2.679
5. Pinang
3.706
2.978
2.940
2.940
3.139
6. Tangerang
9.605
5.269
4.929
4.929
5.246
7. Karawaci
18.623
28.147
28.218
28.218
24.736
8. Jatiuwung
85.661
83.459
77.731
77.731
81.728
9. Cibodas
13.426
18.484
17.173
17.173
14.621
10.948
13.031
12.797
12.797
13.517
5.641
6.519
5.902
5.902
6.808
12. Batuceper
15.514
16.426
21.668
21.668
20.494
13. B e n d a
4.560
3.804
3.442
3.442
3.155
173.265
182.997
179.439
179.439
177.702
G AN id ER go. NG ta. TA gko TA ran KO e H ang TA .t IN ww ER /w M p:/ PE htt
Kecamatan District
1. Ciledug
2. Larangan
3. Karang Tengah
10. Periuk
11. Neglasari
Kota Tangerang
Sumber/ Source : BPS Kota Tangerang Catatan/Notes : *) Data Sementara
296
Kota Tangerang Dalam Angka 2013
