THE USA – LIFESTYLE AND ECONOMY Název školy
Obchodní akademie, Vyšší odborná škola a Jazyková škola s právem státní jazykové zkoušky Uherské Hradiště
Název DUMu
ŽIVOTNÍ STYL V USA
Autor Datum
PhDr.Yvona Šulcová 7.1.2014
Stupeň a typ vzdělávání Odvětví / Vzdělávací oblast Vzdělávací obor Tematická oblast Druh učebního materiálu Cílová skupina Anotace a popis způsobu použití ve výuce
Střední odborné vzdělávání -- dle RVP.cz --- Obchodní akademie / Informační technologie / Ekonomické lyceum---Zajímavá místa a osobnosti -Výukový materiál Žák, 15 – 19 let Výukový materiál určen k frontální prezentaci učitelem, případně jako materiál pro samostudium, nutno doplnit výkladem, náplň: prezentace je určena k doplnění výkladu učitele, doplňuje ji několik kontrolních otázek
Vybavení, pomůcky Klíčová slova
SPOJENÉ STÁTY AMERICKÉ, životní styl, ekonomika
Číslo projektu Název šablony
CZ.1.07/1.5.00/34.0534 III/2 – Inovace a zkvalitnění výuky prostřednictvím ICT
ZLÍNSKÝ KRAJ
ÚVOD Prezentace slouží k uvedení a procvičení maturitního okruhu SPOJENÉ STÁTY AMERICKÉ- ŽIVOTNÍ STYL A EKONOMIKA. Doplňuje výklad učitele a je určena k přípravě na ústní část maturitní zkoušky. Na závěr studenti odpoví na několik kontrolních otázek.
THE UNITED KINGDOM • Follow the presentation • Make notes • Answer the questions at the end of the presentation
THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA – LIFESTYLE • The USA population is more than 317 400 000 million people • America is sometimes called "melting pot" because people living here are of all possible origins and races • The main language spoken here is American English but various ethnic minorities speak their original languages
HOUSING • over 80 per cent of the population live in the cities • about half of Americans now live in family houses in the suburbs • housing in urban areas may include more apartments and semi-attached homes than in the suburbs or small towns
EATING • the cuisine of the United States is extremely diverse • different regions of the USA have their own cuisine and styles of cooking • Americans eat a lot of fast food such as hamburgers, pizza, and fried chicken, hot-dogs
• typical american meal is turkey, sweet potatoes and a pumpkin pie
EDUCATION • Education in the United States is provided mainly by government • Students have the options of having their education held in public schools, private schools, or home school. In most public and private schools, education is divided into three levels: elementary school, junior high school, (also often called middle school), and high school • Higher educationin can students obtain at one of the 4,495 colleges or universities, most famous of them are Harvard and Yale
Harvard University
Yale University
SPORTS • baseball is regarded as the national sport; football, basketball, and ice hockey are the country's three other leading professional team sports • soccer is played widely at the youth and amateur levels • boxing, horse-riding, baseball and tennis are also very popular
SHOPPING • SHOPPING MALLS a place for shopping and enterteinment ( shops, food courts, cinemas, amusement arcades)
AMERICAN ECONOMY • the US economy is the biggest in the world • the USA is responsible for 30 per cent of the world's industrial production and about 20 per cent of the world's agricultural production • the country is enormously rich in raw materials -(45%), natural petrol (41%), kaolin (33%), natural phosphates (28%), salt (20%) and gypsum (16%) natural gas (24%), sulphur (19%), coal (18%) and oil (14%) • American industry is in the first place in the world - in chemicals, the production of lorries and cars, machinery, production of computers, electrical and electronic engineering, food industry etc. • Agriculture- there are about 2 million farms, animal production: cattle, pigs, sheep, and horses, poultry The principal crops grown there include corn, hay, wheat, cotton, potatoes, tomatoes, peanuts, sorghum, rice, sugarcane, sugar beet, and barley. Fruits include oranges, grapes, apples, grapefruits, lemons and limes. The country also produces a lot of tobacco, avocados, pineapples, strawberries, almonds, walnuts, and hops • The foreign trade is about 13.6% of the whole world trade
ANSWER THE QUESTIONS: • Why is America sometimes called „Melting pot“ ? •Where do most Americans live? •What are typical American meals? •What are the most famous American universities? •Which sports are populár in the USA? •What are popular places for shopping? •Which are the main industries of the economy of the USA? • What mineral resaurces are found there?
POUŽITÉ ZDROJE Literatura: 1. MATOUŠKOVÁ,Kateřina,FAKTUROVÁ,Barbora. Přehledně vypracovaná témata MATERITA Angličtina. 1. vyd. Praha : Fragment, 2007. ISBN 978- 80-253-0428-0. Elektronické zdroje, www stránky: 1. Society of the United States of America [online]. [cit. 2013-23-20]. Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Society_of_the_United_States Obrazový materiál: 1. Unkonown.[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:TheMeltingpot1.jpg 2. BrendelSignature .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ranch_style_home_in_Salinas,_California.JPG 3. Renee Comet .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Cheeseburger.png 4. Renee Comet .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:NCI_Visuals_Food_Hot_Dog.jpg 5. M. Rehemtulla .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:RoastTurkey.jpg 6. Evan-Amos .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Pumpkin-Pie-Whole-Slice.jpg 7. Chensiyuan .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Sanders_theater_2009y.JPG 8. Pradipta Mitra .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Yale_Law_School_in_the_Sterling_Law_Building.jpg 9. Damon J. Moritz .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Basketball_game.jpg 10. SecondPrint Productions on Flickr .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:David-ortiz-batters-box.JPG 11. Peter Stehlik PS-2507 .[cit.2013-12-20]. Dostupný pod licencí Creative Commons na http://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soubor:Peter_Stehlik_2009.10.09_004a.jpg
