TATA LAKSANA TEKNIK USAHA PERTANIAN PRAKTIK USAHA PERTANIAN (AGH400) Auditorium Toyib Hadiwijaya Jumat, 5 September 2008
Transformasi konsep Agribisnis ke PAWITAN [Memberi HATI kepada USAHATANI]
Winarso D Widodo 08190819-31109136
[email protected] http://www.propbiyang.net/
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Potensi-potensi Tani
Sortasi manggis
Praktik nyadap papain Kerja berat “upah” seadanya
Potensi-potensi Tani
Kacang Panjang Papua
Rumah kasa Mekarsari
Benara Nursery
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Potensi-potensi Tani
Padi organik Warso Farm
Ketulusan Mantan Preman memelihara Buah Naga Buncis Papua
Anda di sini
Kompetensi Lulusan S1 yang diharapkan
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Ruang Lingkup Agronomi dan Hortikultura dalam Budaya dan Peradaban BUDAYA
Peradaban WDW-2008
Agriculture – Agribusiness Agriculture refers to the production of agricultural goods through the growing of plants and the raising of domesticated animals. animals. The study of agriculture is known as agricultural science. science. The related practice of gardening is studied in horticulture. horticulture. In agriculture, agriculture, agribusiness is a generic term that refers to the various businesses involved in food production, including farming, farming, seed supply, agrichemicals, agrichemicals, farm machinery, machinery, wholesale and distribution, distribution, processing, processing, marketing, marketing, and retail sales. The term has two distinctly different connotations depending on context.
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AGRONOMY
agroagro-:a combining form meaning “field,” field,” “soil,” soil,” “crop production,” production,” used in the formation of compound words: agronomy.
-nomy: a combining form of Greek origin meaning “distribution,” distribution,” “arrangement,” arrangement,” “management,” management,”: astronomy; economy; taxonomy.
Agronomy is the science and technology of utilizing plants for food, fuel, feed, and fiber. Agronomy encompasses work in the areas of plant genetics, plant physiology, meteorology, and soil science.[1] Agronomy is the application of a combination of sciences like biology, chemistry, ecology, earth science, and genetics. Agronomists today are involved with many issues including producing food, creating healthier food, managing environmental impacts, and creating energy from plants.[2] Agronomists often specialize in areas such as crop rotation, irrigation and drainage, plant breeding, soil classification, soil fertility, weed control, insect and pest control and other areas [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agronomy]
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Horticulture Horticulture (pronounced /'hɔ /'hɔ:tɪ :tɪkʌltʃə ltʃə// or US /hɔ /hɔrtɨ rtɨkʌltʃɚ ltʃɚ//[1]) [1]) is the art and science of the cultivation of plants. plants.
Horticulture Horticulturists work and conduct research in the fields of plant propagation and cultivation, cultivation, crop production, production, plant breeding and genetic engineering, engineering, plant biochemistry, biochemistry, and plant physiology. physiology. The work particularly involves fruits, fruits, berries, berries, nuts, nuts, vegetables, vegetables, flowers, flowers, trees, trees, shrubs, shrubs, and turf. turf. Horticulturalists work to improve crop yield, yield, quality, quality, nutritional value, value, and resistance to insects, insects, diseases, diseases, and environmental stresses. stresses. [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Horticulture]
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Setelah Anda Lulus…?
Imam AGR17
Gunung IT14 Mentan TPG15
Jadi Agronomist atau Agronomicalist? Jadi Horticulturist atau Horticulturalist? [cat: dalam pekerjaan tidak harus !!!]
AGR18
PRAKTIK USAHA PERTANIAN
Apapun citacita-cita Anda setelah Lulus; mata kuliah ini merupakan ‘jembatan’ jembatan’ DasgronDasgron-DashortDashort-TekBudTanTekBudTan-PembTanPembTanPemuliaanPemuliaan-ProteksiProteksi-IlmuTanahIlmuTanah-ITBITB-LanskapLanskap-dll matakuliah mayor dan interdepinterdep-faperta; dapat diekspresikan di mata kuliah ini… ini…!!! Agronomi: Produksi Tinggi – Lestari (ekonomi pertanian dengan besaranbesaran-besaran teknis) Hortikultura: TT-L-C kepada tanaman – Tender, Love, Care… Care…..!!! AGROHORT: [tergantung ANDA]
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Tiga unsur PERTANIAN 1. 2. 3.
LAHAN PENANAM (PETANI) KOMODITAS
komoditas
lahan Penanam/petani
LAHAN System Pertanian
Agro climates Agro ecosystem Geomorphology - Topography GeoGeo-cultural Peradaban Pertanian (Agraris)
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PETANI Culture & Art
Demografi (jumlah dan komposisi) Sosial ekonomi (makmur; miskin) Tradisi dan kultur (tropika, gembala, cocok tanam, peramuperamu-pengumpul …)
harmoni
tata boga dis-harmoni
KOMODITAS
Pangan & pakan Buah & nuts Sayuran Herbal Spices, beverages, parfumes Industrial crops Estates crops Ornamentals Landscape
komoditas utama
Es Rosella buah tropika
side products lansekap
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PAWITAN
PAsar WIsata TAni Yang pertama adalah PASAR tempat transformasi produk menjadi “nilai” nilai”; berikutnya menentukan agroecosistem (WISATA); baru kemudian merumuskan usaha bercocok tanam yang optimal (TANI)
PRINSIP PAWITAN
Bercocok tanam dengan HATI (hati bersih) = bertanam memiliki makna ‘syukur’ syukur’: apresiasi kepada alam (devine agriculture) Kesederhanaan lebih baik daripada kerumitan Tani harus sejahtera dan bermanfaat kepada alam sekitar (lahan menjadi sehat, tetangga ikut sejahtera); kenapa TETANGGA?
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PASAR
Melihat dan berimajinasi tentang komoditas yang diperlukan oleh PASAR Menentukan strategi pemasaran sehingga nilai produk berlipat ganda dan langsung dinikmati penanam Commit terhadap motto “produk bermutu bernilai tinggi”
WISATA
Memahami bawa WISATA = Ekologi manusia yang berwawasan culture – art – wealthiness; ecotourism (agrotourism) terjadi otomatis dan alami, bukan dibuat secara artifisial Memanfaatkan nilai budaya, tradisi hingga spiritualitas untuk pertanian semesta, sehingga nilainilai-nilai tradisi semakin menguat dan berkembang dengan basis agraris
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TANI
Menentukan sistem bertani yang “paling sesuai” dengan suasana setempat Menentukan komoditas andalan sebagai penghela pertanian setempat MOTTO: “Petani bisa KAYA dan SEJAHTERA”
PAWITAN BUAH NAGA Malam 10000 kuntum
Keindahan tiada tara
Berbagi ilmu
shooting
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Panen raya Panen budaya
Sarana Belajar Ilmu Allah
Multi product: buah, bibit, wisata, belajar …. seni….
Menyejahterakan tetangga
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Contoh Ringkasan Investasi Buah Naga - Bogor
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Saat Anda menanam sebatang tanaman: nyatakan bahwa tanaman itu adalah bagian dari kehidupan ANDA… [kunci pokok PAWITAN]
Tanam Februari 08 Minim perhatian – tanpa hati
Tanam April ‘08 Ketulusan mantan preman – dengan hati
Bertanam tidak sekedar mengharapkan panen raya, tetapi bagaimana tanaman dapat menjadi sumber penghidupan
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