Mengelola Batas Maritim Indonesia: Delimitasi dan Administrasi
The fun side
I Made Andi Arsana, Ph.D. www.madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
The other side
Zona Yurisdiksi Maritim berdasarkan UNCLOS 1982
Garis pangkal
This presentation was developed by Negara A I Made Andi Arsana (
[email protected]) For the Government of Somalia and was presented before the Somali President, Prime Minister and Speaker of the Parliament 2
Territorial 12 NM Sea
Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
EEZ 200 NM
Cont. Shelf Art. 76
I Made Andi Arsana (2013)
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Prinsip dan Metode Delimitasi Batas Maritim Tanpa skala, hanya untuk ilustrasi
Batas LK -berseberangan(Psl. 83 UNCLOS)
Batas LK & EEZ -berseberangan(Psl. 83 & 74 UNCLOS)
This presentation was developed by I Made Andi Arsana (
[email protected]) For the Government of Somalia and was presented before the Somali President, Prime Minister and Speaker of the Parliament Negara B
Batas LK -berseberangan(Psl. 83 UNCLOS)
Batas LT -bersebelahan(Psl 15 UNCLOS)
Batas LK & EEZ -berseberangan(Psl. 83 & 74 UNCLOS)
Nega ra D
Negara A Negara B
Negara C
Ne Ne gara ga ra C D
Negara A
Diserahkan ke CLCS untuk Mendapat rekomendasi
Arsana, 2014
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Wilayah Indonesia pada saat Merdeka Thailand
Philippines
India
Palau Malaysia Malaysia Singapore
Timor Leste
Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2013)
Australia
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing I Made is a crime Andi and Arsana unethical (c) 2013 ☺
4
Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Laut Teritorial Indonesia menurut Ordonansi 1939 Thailand
Philippines
India
Palau Malaysia Malaysia Singapore
Timor Leste
Animation by I Made Andi Arsana (2012)
Australia
I Made Andi and Arsana (c) 2013 ☺ Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime unethical
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Deklarasi Djoeanda – 1957 – UU no 4/Prp/1960 Thailand
Philippines
India
Palau Malaysia Malaysia Singapore Natuna pocket
Perairan Kepulauan
Laut ter itorial
Timor Leste
Australia
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing I Made is a crime Andi and Arsana unethical (c) 2013 ☺
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Zona Maritim Indonesia – UNCLOS 1982 Philippines I Made Andi Arsana |
[email protected]
Thailand India
Palau Malaysia
EEZ
Malaysia
ZEE
Singapore
ZEE
Perairan Kepulauan
Garis pangkal kepulauan
Laut ter itorial
Timor Leste
ZEE Garis batas unilateral (tidak perlu kesepakatan degan tetangga) Garis batas hasil kesepakatan dengan tetangga Garis batas klaim Indonesia (masih perlu kesepakatan dengan tetangga)
Australia
Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing I Made is a crime Andi and Arsana unethical (c) 2013 ☺
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Indonesia-Malaysia-Vietnam-Thailand-India Ina-My Ina-Viet Ina-Tha Ina-Ind
I Made Andi Arsana (c) 2011 I Made Andi and Arsana (c) 2013 ☺ Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime unethical
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Delimitasi ZEE di Selat Malaka: Klaim Sepihak
Malaysia
Anda memasuki Indonesia ’ s Indonesia’ ’sIndonesia proposal Malaysia Malaysia’ Perairan proposal ofofEEZ EEZ Boundary Boundary
Indonesia
Pak Cik yang masuk kat perairan saya
k
Practicality reason Equidistance
Seabed boundary (signed in 1969) Andi and Arsana (c) 2013 is a crime unethical ☺ For illustrative purposes only Why do you want to take this off? What you are doingI Made The visualisation does not reflect the real geospatial setting of Indonesia and Malaysia
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Batas Maritim Indonesia-Singapura
P6 1C 1B
1A
P7
P8
P5 P4
P1
P3 P2
25 March 1973 10 March 2009 23 May 2014
I Made Andi Arsana © 2014
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Batas Maritim: Indonesia-Australia-Timor Leste ce deonn n e i depgrat ’s rinIn0te02) e t 70s s o9/2 ral ) n (Ina-Aus) 19 tio e ita r Lset T1im 9 t lim e d o 9 d L Seabe la Tim Ea ( ial a-T
(I n ent Pot aries ap d n G u r o Bo y eat Tim
Indonesia
Tr atey e Th r Sea pnTo-rfeth9t)y ao A 9re82a) o aGP 100 rd-J ti Dsp,2T i Tim l o a ITnivm oar-AA Guuas, InLTi((m T
Rote Islands
Ashmore Islands
Official claim by the British (1878)
but s r e at ’s w bed a i s sea one 7) Ind tralia’s (199 n o i Aus t mita deli Z EE
Cartier Island
’ came to fish 1700s � ‘Indonesians Indonesians’ MoU Box (1974) traditional fishing rights
Scott Reef
Browse Island
Australia I Made Andi and Arsana (c) 2013 ☺ Why do you want to take this off? What you are doing is a crime unethical
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Indonesia-Australia Maritime Boundaries
Indonesia Australia
k
“… organisms which, at the harvestable stage, either are immobile on or under the seabed or are unable to move except in constant physical contact with the seabed or subsoil” (LOSC, Art. 77 (4))
Seabed boundary (signed in 1970s)
Andi and Arsana (c) 2013 Whyvisualisation do you want to takenot thisreflect off? What is a crime unethical ☺ For illustrative purposes only. The does theyou realare doingI Made geospatial setting of Indonesia and Australia
12
Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Wilayah Pengelolaan Perikanan – WPP Permen KP No 1 of 2009
Thailand
Philippines
India
Palau Malaysia Malaysia Singapore
WPP 718 Timor Leste
WPP 753 Australia
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Thank you
Mari Diskusi
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Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id
Prospects: Imaginary Lines in the Southwestern SCS? Animation by Arsana and Schofield (2012)
Cambodia
South China Sea
Vietnam Spratly Islands Philippines Sulu Sea
? Malaysia
Singapore 15
Departemen Teknik Geodesi Universitas Gadjah Mada
Indonesia I Made Andi Arsana http://madeandi.staff.ugm.ac.id