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MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT & FORESTRY DG OF SOCIAL FORESTRY AND ENVIRONMENTAL PARTNERSHIP
Policy to Support Bamboo Development in Indonesia
DIRECTORATE OF SOCIAL FORESTRY AND CUSTOMARY FOREST BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
ASEAN Regional Workshop on Bamboo Utilization, Bogor, Indonesia, 16-18 November 2016
CHALLENGES • Lack of incentive to grow bamboo due to low added value received by farmer • Land conversion of the used to be bamboo for other purpose • Limited technological application for bamboo processing and utilization • Weak institutional bamboo grower and proccesor • Data and information related to potential bamboo plantation and enterprise never been compiled comprehensively • Upstream - downstream policies and programs in bamboo development is not yet integrated
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OPPORTUNITIES • Indonesia ranked third in the world bamboo & rattan market share • Current development and utilization of bamboo processing technology • Prime bamboo physical characters: high carbon absorption capacity • Close to the development of grass-root's economy • Synergies rises from the merger of two major sectors supporting the development of bamboo (Ministry of Environment and Ministry of Forestry) • Additional synergies rises from other sectors, i.e. Ministry of Village and Disadvantaged Areas and the Agency of Creative Economy
2015 JOINT AGREEMENT ON POLICY ACTION NEEDED FOR BAMBOO DEVELOPMENT No.
Policy Proposition
1. Conduct research and study of the development of bamboo in the District level 2. To map data of existing of bamboo plants and industry from various regions (all districts) to make bamboo centralized, open, and accessible database 3. Roadshow at the district prepared for bamboo development by involving related parties taking advantage of the village budget 4. To proclaime 'National Bamboo Planting Movement' to encourage planting of bamboo. Planting will be devoted on the riverbed of the city, lake, boundary conservation areas (buffer zone) and other forest areas by using local bamboo species which has economic value 5. Pilot project for the development of bamboo as cluster (Pekalongan, Pringsewu, Bangli, Sleman, Malang, Magelang, Kandangan, Lake, Bantam). 6. Establihment of Indonesia National Standard for the preparation of qualified bamboo seeds and seedlings
Coordinator District Govt Indonesia Institute of Science & MoEF MoEF MoEF & District Govt
MoEF
MoEF & Agency of Standardization
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2015 JOINT AGREEMENT ON POLICY ACTION NEEDED FOR BAMBOO DEVELOPMENT - CONTINUATION No.
Policy Proposition
Coordinator Indonesia Institute of Science
7. Collection of information types of bamboo that should be developed in Java and Bali (2015) and national (up to 2019) 8. Review of Presidential Decree No. 32 of 1990 regarding the ban on felling of bamboo on either side of the border river. 9. Consolidation and analysis of public policies related to bamboo. 10. Optimizing the development of bamboo-based industries. 11. Preparation of standard construction using bamboo. 12. Mainstreaming funding for the development of bamboo and its products (CSR, Special Allocation Fund or DAK, MoEF's Revolving Fund) 13. Watershed rehabilitation and reclamation of mined land through planting bamboo
MoEF Indonesia Bamboo Council Ministry of Industry Ministry of Public Work & Settlement National Planning Agency MoEF
STRUCTURE OF DIRECTORATE GENERAL OF SOCIAL FORESTRY AND ENVIRONMENT PARTNERSHIP DIRECTOR GENERAL SECRETARY OF DIRECTORATE GENERAL
DIRECTOR OF SOCIAL FORESTRY AREA PREPARATION
DIRECTOR OF SOCIAL FORESTRY AND CUSTOMARY FOREST
DIRECTOR OF CONFLICT, TENURE, AND CUSTOMARY FOREST
DIRECTOR OF ENVIRONMEN TAL PARTNERSHIP
MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY
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Scope of Social Forestry in Indonesia
1. Community Forest (Hutan Kemasyarakatan) 2. Village Forest (Hutan Desa) 3. People Plantation Forest (Hutan Tanaman Rakyat) 4. People Forest (Hutan Rakyat) 5. Forestry Partnership (Kemitraan) 6. Customary Forest (Hutan Adat)
Development Target of Social Forestry 2015 - 2019
Forests managed by community become 12,7 mil Ha in form of HKm, HD, HTR, HR, Kemitraan, and HA
Social Forestry Development Number of social forestry farmer groups and partnerships become 5,000 groups
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PRIME NTFP “SENTRA” POSITION WITHIN OTHER POLICIES IN THE NATIONAL LEVEL
MINISTRY Regulation P.35/2007
P.21/2009 C & I for Enactment of Prime NTFP
565 NTFP Species
NATIONAL PROVINCE KABUPATEN HHBK UNGGULAN
P.19: NTFP DEVELOPMENT
NTFP CLUSTER
NTFP “SENTRA”
PRIME NTFP
STAGES IN DEVELOPING PRIME NTFP “SENTRA” ESTABLISHMENT OF PRIME NTFP “SENTRA” ORIENTATIONS AND AWARENESS BUILDING INSTITUTION FORMATION COMPILATION OF SENTRA ESTABLISMENT PLAN (RPS) PROPOSITION AND ENACTMENT OF SENTRA
FACILITATION OF SENTRA DEVELOPMENT
LOCUS OF PRIME NTFP SENTRA
SUVERVISION AND CONTROL
PRIME NTFP SENTRA FORMED AND FUNCTIONED
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REALIZATION OF PRIME NTFP “SENTRA” DEVELOPMENT PERIODE 2009-2014 No
District
Province
Watershed Mngmnt Office
1 1
2
3
4
Prime NTFP
Simeulue
Aceh
Krueng Aceh
Rotan
2
Pidie
Aceh
Krueng Aceh
Rotan
3
Tapanuli Utara
Sumatera Utara
Asahan Barumun
Kemenyan
4
Pasaman Barat
Sumatera Barat
Agam Kuantan
Aren
5
Bangka Tengah
Bangkabelitung
Baturusa cerucuk
Gaharu
6
Tangjung Jabung Timur
Jambi
Batanghari
Getah Jelutung
7
Merangin
Jambi
Batanghari
Gaharu
8
Sarolangun
Jambi
Batanghari
Gaharu
9
Kampar
Riau
Indragiri rokan
Madu Hutan
10
Ogan Komering Ilir
Sumatera Selatan
Musi
Duku
11
Garut
Jawa Barat
Cimanuk Citanduy
Sutera
12
Tasikmalaya
Jawa Barat
Cimanuk Citanduy
Bambu
13
Lebak
Banten
Citarum ciliwung
Bambu
14
Pekalongan
Jawa Tengah
Pemali Jratun
Bambu
15
Tegal
Jawa Tengah
Pemali Jratun
Kapulaga
16
Demak
Jawa Tengah
Pemali Jratun
Bambu Rebung
17
Sleman
DI Yogyakarta
SOP
Bambu
18
Malang
Jawa Timur
Brantas
Bambu
19
Nganjuk
Jawa Timur
Brantas
Porang
20
Tanah Laut
Kalimantan Selatan
Barito
Madu Budidaya
21
Kapuas Hulu
Kalimantan Barat
Kapuas
Madu Hutan
22
Bulukumba
Sulawesi Selatan
Jeneberang walanae
Madu Budidaya
23
Kota Palu
Sulawesi Tengah
Palu Poso
Rotan
24 25
Konawe Selatan Bangli
Sulawesi Tenggara Bali
Sampara Unda Anyar
Jahe Bambu
26
Sumbawa
Nusa Tenggara Barat
Dodokan Moyosari
Madu
27 28
Lombok Tengah Lombok Utara
Nusa Tenggara Barat Nusa Tenggara Barat
Dodokan Moyosari Dodokan Moyosari
Bambu Madu Budidaya
29 30
P Buru Mamuju
Maluku Sulawesi Barat
Waehapu Batumerah Lariang Mamasa
Kayu Putih Rotan
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THANK YOU
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