Wassalamu’alaikumWr. Wb. DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL .................................................................................
i
LEMBAR PENGESAHAN ......................................................................
ii
LEMBAR ASISTENSI .............................................................................
iii
ABSTRAK .................................................................................................
viii
MOTTO .....................................................................................................
ix
PERSEMBAHAN DOA............................................................................
x
KATA PENGANTAR...............................................................................
xi
DAFTAR ISI..............................................................................................
xii
DAFTAR TABEL .....................................................................................
xiv
DAFTAR GAMBAR.................................................................................
xv
LAMPIRAN............................................................................................... BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................
1
1.1
Latar Belakang...................................................................................
1
1.2
Permasalahan .....................................................................................
3
1.3
Tujuan ...............................................................................................
3
1.4
Batasan Masalah ................................................................................
4
1.5
Lokasi Parkir......................................................................................
5
1.6
Sistematika Penulisan ........................................................................
6
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA..............................................................
7
2.1
Pengertian Parkir................................................................................
7
2.2
Standar Kebutuhan Parkir ..................................................................
11
2.3
Jenis Parkir ........................................................................................
13
2.3.1 Pada Badan Jalan (On Street Parking) ....................................
13
2.3.2Parkir Pada Luar Badan Jalan (Off Street Parking)...................
14
2.3.3Lokasi Parkir..............................................................................
14
Waktu Parkir......................................................................................
15
2.4
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2.5
Bentuk Pola Parkir.............................................................................
16
2.6
Teori Perhitungan Daya Tampung Parkir..........................................
18
2.6.1 Metode Analisis Kebutuhan Parkir..........................................
19
2.7
Sistem Parkir......................................................................................
20
2.8
Posisi Parkir .......................................................................................
21
2.9
Satuan Ruang Parkir ..........................................................................
24
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN .............................................
26
3.1
Bagan Alir Metodologi Penelitian .....................................................
26
3.2
Metode ...............................................................................................
27
3.2.1 Kerangka Pikir .........................................................................
27
3.2.2Tahap Persiapan.........................................................................
28
Metodologi Pengumpulan Data .........................................................
28
3.3.1 Data Primer..............................................................................
29
3.3.2Data Sekunder............................................................................
30
3.4
Teknik Analisis Data (Pendataan) .....................................................
30
3.5
Hasil Analisis Data ............................................................................
31
BAB IV ANALISIS DAN PEMBAHASAN ..........................................
32
4.1
Analisa Inventarisasi Parkir...............................................................
32
4.1.1 Kapasitas Parkir .......................................................................
40
4.1.2Denah Lokasi Perparkiran .........................................................
40
Karakteristik Parkir ............................................................................
41
4.2.1 Akumulasi Parkir .....................................................................
41
4.2.2Indeks Parkir..............................................................................
66
4.2.3Durasi Parkir..............................................................................
67
4.2.4Volume Parkir............................................................................
67
4.2.5Angka Pergantian Parkir............................................................
67
Peramalan parkir beberapa tahun kedepan (5thn-10thn) ...................
76
BAB V PENUTUP...................................................................................
79
3.3
4.2
4.3
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5.1
Kesimpulan ........................................................................................
79
5.2
Saran ..................................................................................................
80
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2.1Perbandingan Penggunaan Luas Ruang.......................................
10
Tabel 4.1 Data Inventarisasi Parkir Di kawasan Unissula ......................................................................................................
40
Tabel 4.2.Akumulasi Parkir Motor Fakultas Teknik Unissula .................
42
Tabel 4.3Akumulasi Parkir Mobil Fakultas Teknik Unissula....................
44
Tabel 4.4Akumulasi Parkir Motor Fakultas Hukum Unissula...................
45
Tabel 4.5Akumulasi Parkir Mobil Fakultas Hukum Unissula ...................
47
Tabel 4.6Akumulasi Parkir Motor Fakultas Teknologi Industri................
48
Tabel 4.7Akumulasi Parkir Mobil Fakultas Teknologi Industri ................
50
Tabel 4.8Akumulasi Parkir Motor Fakultas Ekonomi ...............................
51
Tabel 4.9Akumulasi Parkir MobilFakultas Ekonomi ................................
53
Tabel 4.10Akumulasi Parkir Motor Gedung Perkuliahan Bersama...........
54
Tabel 4.11Akumulasi Parkir Mobil Gedung Perkuliahan Bersama...........
56
Tabel 4.12Akumulasi Parkir Motor Fakultas Agama Islam ......................
57
Tabel 4.13Akumulasi ParkirMotor Tamu ..................................................
59
Tabel 4.14Akumulasi Parkir Mobil Tamu .................................................
60
Tabel 4.15Akumulasi Parkir Motor Fakultas Kedokteran .........................
62
Tabel 4.16Akumulasi Parkir Mobil Fakultas Kedokteran .........................
64
Tabel 4.17Akumulasi Parkir Motor Fakultas Keperawatan.......................
65
Tabel 4.18 Turn Over Parkir Fakultas Teknik Unissula. ...........................
68
Tabel 4.19Turn Over Parkir Fakultas Hukum Unissula.............................
69
Tabel 4.20Turn Over Parkir Fakultas Teknologi Industri Unissula...........
70
Tabel 4.21Turn Over Parkir Fakultas Kedokteran Unissula......................
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Tabel 4.22Turn Over Parkir Fakultas Keperawatan Unissula. ..................
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Tabel 4.23Turn Over Parkir Fakultas Fakultas Ekonomi Unissula. ..........
73
Tabel 4.24Turn Over Parkir Gedung Perkuliahan Bersama Unissula. ......
74
Tabel 4.25Turn Over Parkir Fakultas Agama Islam Unissula. ..................
75
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Tabel 4.26Turn Over Parkir Parkir Tamu Unissula ...................................
76
Tabel 4.27 Ramalan DemandParkir 10 tahun ke depan.............................
77
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 1.1Kota Semarang .........................................................................
5
Gambar 1.2Kampus UNISSULA Semarang...............................................
5
Gambar 2.1 Parkir sejajar dengan poros jalan ............................................
8
Gambar 2.2 Bersudut (30,-45) terhadap poros jalan ...................................
8
Gambar 2.3 Tegak lurus terhadap poros jalan ............................................
9
Gambar 2.4Besar Satuan Ruang Parkir.......................................................
12
Gambar 2.5Satuan Ruang Parkir (SRP) untuk Mobil Penumpang (cm) ............
17
Gambar 2.6Satuan Ruang Parkir (SRP) untuk Sepeda Motor (cm)............
18
Gambar 2.7Posisi parkir kendaraan satu sisi membentuk sudut 90°..................................................................................
22
Gambar 2.8Posisi parkir kendaraan satu sisi membentuk sudut30°, 45°, 60°....................................................................
22
Gambar 2.9Posisi parkir kendaraan dua sisi membentuk sudut 90°..................................................................................
22
Gambar 2.10 Posisi parkir kendaraan dua sisi membentuk sudut30°, 45°, 60°....................................................................
23
Gambar 2.11Posisi parkir pulau membentuk sudut 90° ..............................
23
Gambar 2.12Posisi parkir pulau membentuk tulang ikan tipe A .................
23
Gambar 2.13Posisi parkir pulau membentuk tulang ikan Tipe B................
24
Gambar 2.14Posisi parkir pulau membentuk tulang ikan Tipe C................
24
Gambar 3.1Bagan AlirMetodologi Penelitian ............................................
26
Gambar 4.1Parkir motor FT Unissula.........................................................
32
Gambar 4.2 Parkir mobil FT Unissula ........................................................
32
Gambar 4.3Parkir motor Fakultas Hukum Unissula Semarang ..................
33
Gambar 4.4Parkir mobil Fakutas Hukum Unissula Semarang ...................
33
Gambar 4.5Parkir motor Fakultas Teknologi Industri Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
34
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Gambar 4.6Parkir mobil Fakultas Teknologi Industri Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
34
Gambar 4.7Parkir motor Fakultas Kedokteran Unissula ............................
35
Gambar 4.8Parkir mobil Fakutas Kedokteran Unissula Semarang.............
35
Gambar 4.9Parkir motor Fakultas Keperawatan Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
36
Gambar 4.10Parkir motor Fakultas Ekonomi Unissula ..............................
36
Gambar 4.11Parkir mobil Fakultas Ekonomi Unissula...............................
37
Gambar 4.12Parkir motor Gedung Perkuliahan Bersama Unissula............
37
Gambar 4.13Parkir mobil Gedung Perkuliahan Bersama Unissula ............
38
Gambar 4.14Parkir motor Fakultas Agama Islam Unissula........................
38
Gambar 4.15Parkir motor Tamu Unissula ..................................................
39
Gambar 4.16Parkir mobil Tamu Unissula ..................................................
39
Gambar 4.17DenahLokasiRuang Parkir Unissula Semarang .....................
40
Gambar 4.18Grafik akumulasi parkir motor Fakultas Teknik Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
42
Gambar 4.19 Grafik akumulasi parkir mobil Fakultas Teknik Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
44
Gambar 4.20Grafik akumulasi parkir motor Fakultas Hukum Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
46
Gambar 4.21Grafik akumulasi parkir mobil Fakultas Hukum Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
47
Gambar 4.22Grafik akumulasi parkir motor Fakultas TeknologiIndustri Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
49
Gambar 4.23Grafik akumulasi parkir mobil Fakultas Teknologi Industri Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
50
Gambar 4.24Grafik akumulasi parkir motor Fakultas Ekonomi Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
52
Gambar 4.25Grafik akumulasi parkir mobil Fakultas Ekonomi Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
53
Gambar 4.26Grafik akumulasi parkir motor Gedung Perkuliahan Bersama
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Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
55
Gambar 4.27Grafik akumulasi parkir motor Gedung Perkuliahan Bersama Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
56
Gambar 4.28Grafik akumulasi parkir motor Fakultas Agama Islam Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
58
Gambar 4.29Grafik akumulasi parkir motor tamu Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
59
Gambar 4.30Grafik akumulasi parkir mobil tamu Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
61
Gambar 4.31Grafik akumulasi parkir motor Fakultas Kedokteran Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
62
Gambar 4.32Grafik akumulasi parkir mobil Fakultas Kedokteran Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
64
Gambar 4.33Grafik akumulasi parkir motor Fakultas Keperawatan Unissula Semarang......................................................................................
66
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