Podpora přírodovědného a technického vzdělávání v Moravskoslezském kraji. 3. ročník oboru Ekonomika a podnikání

Název projektu:

Podpora přírodovědného a technického vzdělávání v Moravskoslezském kraji

Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Název výstupu:

Výukový materiál

Účel:

Výuka metodou CLIL

Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:

3. ročník oboru Ekonomika a podnikání

Jazyková úroveň: A2-B1

Autor:

Bc. Hana Hammondová

Seznam témat 1. Ukraine: Basic Facts ..................................................................................... 6 2. Croatia: Basic Facts .................................................................................... 10 3. Slovenia: Agriculture and Industry ............................................................. 15 4. Turkey: Geography ..................................................................................... 19 5. Turkey: Basic Facts ..................................................................................... 23 6. Moldova: Basic Facts .................................................................................. 27 7. Greece: Agriculture and Industry ............................................................... 32 8. Greece: Revision ........................................................................................ 37 9. Russia: Climate and Flora ........................................................................... 43 10. Russia: Revision .......................................................................................... 47 11. China: Geography....................................................................................... 53 12. China: Geography....................................................................................... 58 13. Japan: Geography ...................................................................................... 63 14. Japan: Geography ...................................................................................... 68 15. Mongolia: Geography................................................................................. 74 16. Kyrgyzstan: Basic Facts ............................................................................... 78 17. Kazakhstan: Geography .............................................................................. 83 18. Kazakhstan: Basic Facts .............................................................................. 87 19. Uzbekistan: Geography .............................................................................. 91 20. Turkmenistan: Geography .......................................................................... 95 21. Tajikistan: Geography............................................................................... 100 22. Pakistan: Geography ................................................................................ 105

23. Afghanistan: Basic Facts ........................................................................... 110 24. Nepal: Basic Facts..................................................................................... 115 25. Bhutan: Basic Facts .................................................................................. 120 26. Bangladesh: Basic Facts ............................................................................ 125 27. Burma: Basic Facts ................................................................................... 131 28. Thailand: Geography ................................................................................ 136 29. Laos: Basic Facts ....................................................................................... 141 30. Cambodia: Basic Facts .............................................................................. 146 31. Vietnam: Geography ................................................................................ 151 32. Vietnam: Demography and Economy ....................................................... 156 33. Indonesia: Geography .............................................................................. 162 34. Malaysia: Geography................................................................................ 167 35. Philippines: Geography ............................................................................ 172 36. India: Geography ...................................................................................... 177 37. Sri Lanka: Geography ............................................................................... 182 38. Sri Lanka: Basic Facts ................................................................................ 187 39. Iraq: Basic Facts........................................................................................ 192 40. Iran: Geography ....................................................................................... 197 41. Azerbaijan: Geography ............................................................................. 202 42. Georgia: Basic Facts ................................................................................. 207 43. Armenia: Geography ................................................................................ 212 44. Kuwait: Basic Facts ................................................................................... 217 45. Saudi Arabia: Basic Facts .......................................................................... 222

46. Yemen: Basic Facts ................................................................................... 227 47. Persian Gulf: Basic Facts ........................................................................... 232 48. Oman: Basic Facts .................................................................................... 237 49. United Arab Emirates: Basic Facts I. ......................................................... 242 50. United Arab Emirates: Basic Facts II. ........................................................ 247 51. Near East: Geography .............................................................................. 252 52. Near East: Demography ........................................................................... 258 53. Israel: Geography ..................................................................................... 264 54. Palestine: Basic Facts ............................................................................... 269 55. Lebanon: Basic Facts ................................................................................ 274 56. Jordan: Basic Facts ................................................................................... 279 57. Arabian Peninsula: Geography ................................................................. 285 58. Arabian Peninsula: Demography .............................................................. 291 59. Syria: Basic Facts I. ................................................................................... 297 60. Syria: Basic Facts II. .................................................................................. 303 61. North Asia: Basic Facts ............................................................................. 309 62. Central Asia: Basic Facts ........................................................................... 314 63. East Asia: Basic Facts ................................................................................ 319 64. South Asia: Basic Facts ............................................................................. 324

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Ukraine

Účel:

materiál pro výuku metodou CLIL

Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:


Jazyková úroveň: A2-B1 Časová dotace:

část vyučovací hodiny

Cíle aktivity: obsahový –

seznámení se základními údaji a opakování

jazykový –

auxiliaries, there is / there are

Pomůcky:

PC, dataprojektor, interaktivní tabule, Atlas světa, slovník

YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 1 Ukraine

1.

SUBJECT: aviation geography

Ukraine: Basic Facts1

THINK: TASK 1: ECONOMY: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Which mineral resources are there and where can they be found? 2. What is the main industry? 3. Which other industries are there? 4. Why is agriculture important? 5. What do they grow? 6. What do they breed? 7. Which fish do they harvest?

TASK 2: GEOGRAPHY REVISION: Use the words below and complete the sentences. seas – river - coast – mountain - landscape – republic – country 1. After Russia, Ukraine is the second strongest __________ of the former Soviet Union republics. 2. It is a coastal __________. 3. It lies by two __________: the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. 4. Ukraine is known for its steppe __________. 5. The Crimean Mountains are located in the south __________ of the Crimean Peninsula. 6. The Dnipro is the longest __________. 7. The highest __________ is Hoverla.

1

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Mineral resources: iron ore – Krivoj Rog, manganese – Nikopol, black coal – Doněck, oil – Charkov, natural gas – Dnipropetrovsk , graphite – Mariupol, salt – Kramatorsk. 2. The main industry is ferrous metallurgy. 3. Other industries are engineering, chemical and food-processing industries. 4. Because 60% of their soil is fertile. 5. They grow grain (mostly wheat; corn), sugar beet, sunflower, tobacco, grapes. 6. They breed cattle, pigs and horses. 7. They fish sturgeon.

TASK 2: 1. After Russia, Ukraine is the second strongest republic of the former Soviet Union republics. 2. It is a coastal country. 3. It lies by two seas: the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov. 4. Ukraine is known for its steppe landscape. 5. The Crimean Mountains are located in the south coast of the Crimean Peninsula. 6. The Dnipro is the longest river. 7. The highest mountain is Hoverla.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agriculture

/ˈæɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃə/

zemědělství

black coal

/blæk kəʊl/

černé uhlí

coastal country

/ˈkəʊ.stəl ˈkʌn.tri/

přímořská země

Crimean Mountains

/krʌɪˈmiːən ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/

Krymské hory

Crimean Peninsula

/krʌɪˈmiːən pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/

Krymský poloostrov

Dnipro

/ˈdniːpə/

Dněpr (řeka)

engineering

/ˌen.dʒɪˈnɪə.rɪŋ/

strojírenství

ferrous metallurgy

/ˈfer.əs məˈtæl.ə.dʒi/

hutnictví železa

fertile soil

/ˈfɜː.taɪl sɔɪl/

úrodná půda

food-processing industry

/fʊ:d ˈprəʊ.sesɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/

potravinářský průmysl

former

/ˈfɔː.mər/

bývalý

grain

/ɡreɪn/

obilí

grapes

/ɡreɪps/

hrozny

graphite

/ˈɡræf.aɪt/

grafit; tuha

harvest (v.)

/ˈhɑː.vɪst/

sklízet

Hoverla

/ˈhɒvələ/

Hoverla (hora)

iron ore

/aɪən ɔːr/

železná ruda

manganese

/ˈmaŋɡəniːz/

mangan

mineral resources

/ˈmɪn.ər.əl rɪˈzɔːsɪz/

nerostné suroviny

natural gas

/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl ga:z/

zemní plyn

oil

/ɔɪl/

ropa

Sea of Azov

/siː əv ˈazɒf/

Azovské moře

Soviet Union republic

/ˈsəʊ.vi.ət ˈjuː.ni.ən rɪˈpʌb.lɪk/

svazová republika

steppe landscape

/step ˈlænd.skeɪp/

stepní krajina

sturgeon

/ˈstɜː.dʒən/

jeseter

sugar beet

/ˈʃʊɡ.ər bi:t/

cukrová řepa

sunflower

/ˈsʌnˌflaʊər/

slunečnice

Ukraine

/juːˈkreɪn/

Ukrajina

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Croatia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





seznámení se základními fakty

jazykový –

to be, adjectives - superlatives

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 2 Croatia

2.


Croatia: Basic Facts2

THINK: TASK 1: Look at the facts about Croatia and put them in sentences:  official name: Republic of Croatia  capital: Zagreb  population: 4,470,534  official language: Croatian  currency: Kuna  area: 56,594 square kilometres

TASK 2: Find the names in bold on the map and make true sentences. Use the following expressions and put the adjectives in superlative: big island, deep cave, deep lakes, high mountain range, high mountain range, high peak, large and old national park, large peninsula, long rivers. 1. Istria is the ____________ in the Adriatic Sea. 2. Sava (562 kilometres long) and Drava (506 kilometres long) are the ____________. 3. Dinara is the ____________ in Croatia, you can find it in the Dinarides mountain range, which is sometimes also called the Dinaric Alps. 4. In the Velebit mountains there is “Lukina jama”, the ____________ in Croatia.

2

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. National Geographic Kids: Croatia [online]. [cit. 2015-05-30]. Dostupné z: http://kids.nationalgeographic.com/explore/countries/croatia/

5. Island Krk, located near Rijeka, is the ____________. 6. Velebit is the ____________. 7. Biokovo is the second ____________. 8. Nacionalni

park

Plitvička

jezera

is

the

____________

and______________ in Croatia. The lakes in the National park are the _____________ in Croatia, with the depths of 37 and 47 metres.

KEY: TASK 1: possible answers  Croatia´s official name is the Republic of Croatia.  The country´s capital is Zagreb.  Its population is 4,470,534 inhabitants.  Croatia´s official language is Croatian.  The currency in Croatia is Kuna.  Croatia´s area is 56,594 square kilometres.

TASK 2: 1. Istria is the largest peninsula in the Adriatic Sea. 2. Sava (562 kilometres long) and Drava (506 kilometres long) are the longest rivers. 3. Dinara is the highest peak in Croatia, you can find it in the Dinarides mountain range, which is sometimes also called the Dinaric Alps. 4. In the Velebit mountains there is “Lukina jama”, the deepest cave in Croatia. 5. Island Krk, located near Rijeka, is the biggest island. 6. Velebit is the highest mountain range. 7. Biokovo is the second highest mountain range. 8. Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera is the largest and oldest national park in Croatia. The lakes in the National park are the deepest lakes in Croatia, with the depths of 37 and 47 metres.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

adjective

/ˈædʒ.ek.tɪv/

přídavné jméno

Adriatic Sea

/ˌeɪ driˈæt ɪk siː/

Jaderské moře

Biokovo

/ˈbɪɔkɔvɔ/

Biokovo (pohoří)

Croatian

/krəʊˈeɪʃən/

chorvatština

currency

/ˈkʌr.ən.si/

měna

depth

/depθ/

hloubka

Dinara

/ˈdiːnɑːrə/

Dinara (nejvyšší hora)

Dinaric Alps

/dɪˈnarɪk ælps/

Dinárské Alpy

Dinarides mountain range

/dɪˈnarɪdəz ˈmaʊn.tɪn reɪndʒ/

Dinárské hory

Drava

/ˌdrävə/

Dráva (řeka)

expression

/ɪkˈspreʃ.ən/

výraz; vyjádření

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tənt/

obyvatel

Island Krk

/ˈaɪ.lənd ˈkrk/

ostrov Krk

Istria

/ˈɪstrʌɪə/

poloostrov Istrie

Kuna

/ˈkuːnə/

Kuna

Lukina jama

/ˈluːkɪnə jaːmə/

Lukina jama (jezkyně)

Nacionalni park Plitvička jezera

/ˈnaʃənəl pɑːk plîtʋitse leɪks/

národní park Plitvická jezera

official language

/ əˈfɪʃ.əl ˈlæŋ.ɡwɪdʒ/

úřední jazyk

peninsula

/pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/

poloostrov

Republic of Croatia

/rɪˈpʌb.lɪk əv krəʊˈeɪʃə/

Chorvatská republika

Rijeka

/riːˈɛkə/

Rijeka (město)

Sava

/sɑːˈvʌ/

Sáva (řeka)

superlative

/suːˈpɜː.lə.tɪv/

superlativ (3. stupeň)

Velebit mountains

/vɛlɛ̌bɪt ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/

pohoří Velebit

Zagreb

/ˈzɑːɡrɛb/

Záhřeb (hl. město)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Slovenia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





seznámení se základními údaji týkající se zemědělství a průmyslu

jazykový –

word order

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 3 Slovenia

3.


Slovenia: Agriculture and Industry3

THINK: TASK 1: AGRICULTURE: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Where is the centre of agriculture? 2. What do they grow? 3. What do they breed?

TASK 2: INDUSTRY: Use the map and find the following information: 1. Which mineral resources are there? 2. Which industries are there? 3. Name industrial cities.

TASK 3: FOCUS: Make sentences. The first word of the sentence is in bold. 1. belongs, Europe, of, Slovenia, Southern, states, the, to. 2. a, Balkan, the, country, in, is, north, of, Peninsula, Slovenia, small, the. 3. Adriatic, coast, It, kilometres, of, only, owns, the, thirty. 4. declare, state, independence, It, first, former, of, the, was, to, Yugoslavia. 5. Bled, in, is, lake, of, north, the, placed, popular, resort, The, the, tourist.

3


KEY: TASK 1: 1. The centre of agriculture is in the southeast, in the Drava River Basin. 2. They grow potatoes, corn, wheat, sugar beet and grapes. 3. They breed cattle and pigs.

TASK 2: 1. There is brown coal, lignite, mercury, lead and zinc. 2. There are engineering, steelworks, chemical and textile industries. 3. Industrial cities are Novo Mesto, Jesenice, Ljubljana, Maribor, Celje.

TASK 3: 1. Slovenia belongs to the states of Southern Europe. 2. Slovenia is a small country in the north of the Balkan Peninsula. 3. It owns only thirty kilometres of the Adriatic coast. 4. It was the first state of former Yugoslavia to declare independence. 5. The popular tourist resort Bled is placed in the north of the lake.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agriculture

/ˈæɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃə/

zemědělství

Balkan Peninsula

/ˈbɔːl.kən pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/

Balkánský poloostrov

belong

/bɪˈlɒŋ/

patřit

Bled

/bled/

Bled (turistický resort)

bold

/bəʊld/

tučné písmo

breed

/briːd/

chovat (zvířata)

brown coal

/braʊn kəʊl/

hnědé uhlí

cattle

/ˈkæt.l̩ /

dobytek

declare

/dɪˈkleər/

vyhlásit; prohlsit

Drava River Basin

/ˌdrävə ˈrɪvə ˈbeɪsn̩/

povodí řeky Drávy

engineering

/ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/

strojírenství

focus (n.)

/ˈfəʊkəs/

zaměření

former

/ˈfɔːmə/

bývalý

grapes

/ɡreɪps/

hrozny

grow

/ɡrəʊ/

pěstovat (rostliny; plodiny)

independence

/ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

nezávislost

lead (n.)

/liːd/

olovo

lignite

/ˈlɪɡnʌɪt/

hnědé uhlí (lignit)

Ljubljana

/ˌljuːblɪˈɑːnə/

Lublaň (hl. město)

mercury

/ˈmɜːkjʊri/

rtuť

mineral resources

/ˈmɪnərəl rɪˈzɔːsɪz/

nerostné suroviny

Slovenia

/sləˈviːnɪə/

Slovinsko

steelworks

/ˈstiːlwɜːks/

ocelárny

sugar beet

/ˈʃʊɡə biːt/

cukrová řepa

wheat

/wiːt/

pšenice

zinc

/zɪŋk/

zinek

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Turkey I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





seznámení se základními geografickými údaji

jazykový –

present simple passive, prepositions in questions

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 4 Turkey I.

4.


Turkey: Geography4

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Which continent is Turkey located on? 2. Which peninsula is Turkey located on? 3. What countries does Turkey border with? 4. Which seas is Turkey surrounded by? 5. Which straits is Turkey situated by? 6. What islands are located off the Turkish coast? 7. What is Turkey known for?

TASK 2: BASIC FACTS: Use the map and answer the questions: 1. What is the capital? 2. What is the largest city? 3. What are other cities? 4. What important ports are there? 5. What is the largest mountain range? 6. What is the highest mountain? 7. What is the longest river? 8. What is the largest lake? 9. Where are lowlands situated? 10.What is the European part of Turkey called?

4


KEY: TASK 1: 1. Turkey is located on two continents: Europe and Asia. 2. Turkey is located on two peninsulas: the Balkan and the Anatolia. 3. Turkey borders with Georgia in the north, Armenia in the northeast, Azerbaijan and Iran in the east, Iraq and Syria in the south, Greece and Bulgaria in the northwest. 4. Turkey is surrounded by the Black Sea, the Sea of Marmara, the Aegean Sea, the Mediterranean Sea, the Levantine Sea. 5. Turkey is situated by the Bospor Strait and the Dardanelles Strait. 6. The islands which are located off the Turkish coast are: (from north to south) the Lesbos, the Chios, the Samos, the Rhodos, the Cyprus. 7. Student´s own answers, e g. Turkey is known for its historical and natural beauties.

TASK 2: 1. The capital is Ankara. 2. The largest city is Istanbul. 3. Other cities are Adana, Bursa, Gaziantep, Konya. 4. The important ports are Istanbul, Mersin, Izmir, Iskenderun, Samsun. 5. The largest mountain range is the Small Caucasus. 6. The highest mountain is Ararat at 5,165 metres. 7. The longest river is the Eufrat, other rivers are the Kizil Irmak, the Tigris, the Sakarya. 8. The largest lake is Lake Van. 9. The lowlands are in the European part of Turkey. 10.The European part of Turkey is called Thrace.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Aegean Sea

/iːˈdʒiːən si:/

Egejské moře

Anatolia peninsula

/ˌanəˈtəʊlɪə pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/

Malá Asie; Anatolie

Ankara

/ˈaŋkərə/

Ankara (hl. město)

Ararat

/ˈarərat/

Ararat (hora)

Azerbaijan

/ˌazəbʌɪˈdʒɑːn/

Ázerbajdžán

Bospor Strait

/ˈbɒspər streɪt/

Bospor (průliv)

Chios

/ˈkʌɪɒs/

Chios (ostrov)

Cyprus

/ˈsʌɪprəs/

Kypr

Dardanelles Strait

/ˌdɑːdəˈnɛlz streɪt/

Dardanely (průliv)

Eufrat

/juːˈfreɪt/

Eufrat (řeka)

Georgia

/ˈdʒɔːdʒə/

Gruzie

Greece

/ɡriːs/

Řecko

Istanbul

/ˌɪstanˈbʊl/

Istanbul (město)

known for

/nəʊn fɔ:/

známý (čím)

Lake Van

/ leɪk van/

Vanské jezero

Lesbos

/ˈlɛzbɒs/

Lesbos (ostrov)

Levantine Sea

/lɪˈvantʌɪn si:/

Levantské moře

Mediterranean Sea

/ˌmɛdɪtəˈreɪnɪən si:/

Středozemní moře

Rhodos

/rəʊdɔz/

Rhodos (ostrov)

Samos

/ˈseɪmɒs/

Samos (ostrov)

Sea of Marmara

/si: əv ˈmɑːmərə/

Marmarské moře

Small Caucasus

/smɔːl ˈkɔːkəsəs/

Malý Kavkaz (pohoří)

strait

/streɪt/

průliv

Thrace

/θreɪs/

Thrákie (evropská část Turecka)

Turkey

/ˈtəːki/

Turecko

Turkish coast

/ˈtəːkɪʃ kəʊst/

turecké pobřeží

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Turkey II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

word order – questions and statements, nouns - countability

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 5 Turkey II.

5.


Turkey: Basic Facts5

THINK: TASK 1: AGRICULTURE: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. What do they grow? 2. What do they breed?

TASK 2: INDUSTRY: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. What are their mineral resources? 2. What are the main industries?

TASK 2: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. What are the inhabitants called? 2. Which language do they speak? 3. What is their religious affiliation?

TASK 3: POINTS OF INTEREST: Use the map and the dictionary. Translate. 1. Turecko má hodně historických a přírodních památek. 2. Pamukkale jsou kaskádovité hornaté terasy v západním Turecku. 3. Kappadokie jsou skalní města v jižní Anatólii. 4. Turecko je tektonicky aktivní. Jsou zde zemětřesení, gejzíry, sopky. 5. Turecko je největší producent lískových oříšků a rozinek.

5


KEY: TASK 1: 1. They grow wheat, barley, sugar beet, cotton, tobacco, tea plant. 2. They breed cattle, sheep, goats.

TASK 2: 1. The mineral resources are brown and black coal, chrome, iron, copper, zinc, graphite, magnesite, manganese and antimony. 2. The main industries are mining, power plant, textile, food-processing, fishery and metallurgical.

TASK 3: 1. The inhabitants are called the Turks. 2. They speak Turkish. 3. Their religious affiliation is Sunni Muslims, Shiites.

TASK 4: 1. Turkey has a lot of historical and natural monuments. 2. Pamukkale are the mountainous terraces in western Turkey. 3. Cappadocia are rock towns in southern Anatolia. 4. Turkey is tectonically active. There are earthquakes, geysers, volcanoes. 5. Turkey is the largest producer of nuts and raisins.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

antimony

/ˈæn.tɪ.mə.ni/

antimon

barley

/ˈbɑː.li/

ječmen

black coal

/blæk kəʊl/

černé uhlí

Cappadocia

/ˌkapəˈdəʊʃə/

Kappadokie

chrome

/krəʊm/

chróm

copper

/ˈkɒp.ər/

měď

cotton

/ˈkɒt.ən/

bavlna

earthquake

/ˈɜːθ.kweɪk/

zemětřesení

geyser

/ˈɡiː.zər/

gejzír

goats

/ɡəʊts/

kozy

graphite

/ˈɡræf.aɪt/

grafit; tuha

iron

/aɪən/

železo

magnesite

/ˈmaɡnɪsʌɪt/

magnezit

manganese

/ˈmaŋɡəniːz/

mangan

mineral resources


nerostné bohatství

mining

/ˈmʌɪnɪŋ/

hornictví

mountainous terraces

/ˈmaʊntɪnəs ˈter.əsɪz/

vápencové terasy

Pamukkale

/ˈpɒmʊkalə/

Pamukkale (bavlněný hrad)

power plant

/paʊər plɑːnt/

elektrárna

raisin

/ˈreɪ.zən/

rozinka

religious affiliation

/rɪˈlɪdʒ.əs əˌfɪl.iˈeɪ.ʃən/

náboženská příslušnost

Shiites

/ˈʃiːʌɪt/

šíité

southern Anatolia

/ˈsʌð.ən ˌanəˈtəʊlɪə/

jižní Anatólie

sugar beet

/ˈʃʊɡ.ər biːt/

cukrová řepa

Sunni Muslims

/ˈsʊni ˈmʊz.lɪmz/

sunnitští muslimové

tea plant

/ˈti: plɑːnt/

čajovník

Turkish

/ˈtəːkɪʃ/

turečtina

Turks

/ˈtəːks/

Turci

volcano

/vɒlˈkeɪ.nəʊ/

sopka

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Moldova

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

word order – question and statements

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 6 Moldova

6.


Moldova: Basic Facts6

Moldova is the smallest country in Eastern Europe. It is a former Soviet republic.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Where is Moldova situated? 2. Is it a coastal country? 3. Which are the bordering countries? 4. What is the capital? 5. Which other cities are there? 6. What are the inhabitants called? 7. Which language do they speak? 8. What is their religious affiliation?

TASK 2: NATURAL CONDITIONS: Use the map and find the following information. 1. What is its surface like? 2. What is the longest river? 3. What other rivers are there?

TASK THREE: ECONOMY: Use the map and find the following information: 1. Are there any mineral resources? 6


2. What is the main industry? 3. What do they grow? 4. What do they breed? 5. Where is the centre of agriculture?

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Moldova is situated near the coast of the Black Sea. 2. No, it isn´t. But the Black Sea is near. 3. The bordering countries are Romania in the west and it is surrounded by Ukraine in the north, in the east, in the south. 4. The capital is Chisinau. 5. Other cities are Tiraspol, Balti, Floresti. 6. The inhabitants are called the Moldovans. 7. They speak Moldavian and Romanian. 8. Their religious affiliation is predominantly Orthodox Christianity.

TASK 2: 1. Its surface is created by downs, plateaus and a fertile steppe. 2. The longest river is the Dniester. 3. Other rivers are the Prut, the Reut and the Kogilnik.

TASK 3: 1. There aren´t mineral resources. 2. The main industry is food-processing industry. 3. They grow wheat, corn, sunflower, fruit and grapes. 4. They breed pigs. 5. The centre of agriculture are the Dniester´s valleys.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agriculture

/ˌæɡ.rɪˈkʌl.tʃ/

zemědělství

Black Sea

/blæk si:/

Černé moře

bordering countries

/bɔː.dərɪŋ kʌn.tri:z/

sousedící země

breed (bred-bred)

/briːd/

chovat (zvířata)

coastal country

/ˈkəʊ.stəl kʌn.tri/

přímořský stát

Dniester

/ˈdniːstə/

Dněstr (řeka)

Dniesterˈs valleys

/ˈdniːstəz ˈvaliz/

údolí řeky Dněstr

Eastern Europe

/ˈiːstən ˈjʊə.rəp/

východní Evropa

fertile steppe

/ˈfɜː.taɪl step/

úrodné stepi


/fuːd-ˈprəʊ.sesɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/


former

/ˈfɔː.mər/

bývalý

grow (grew-grown)

/ɡrəʊ/

pěstovat (plodiny)

Chisinau

/ˌkɪʃɪˈnaʊ/

Kišiněv (hl. město)

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæb.ɪ.tənt/

obyvatel

mineral resources



Moldavian

/mɒlˈdeɪvɪən/

moldavština

Moldova

/ˈmɒldəvə/

Moldávie

Moldovans

/ˈmɒldəvəns/

Moldavané

natural conditions

/ˈnætʃ.ər.əl kənˈdɪʃ·ənz/

přírodní podmínky

Orthodox Christianity

/ˈɔː.θə.dɒks ˌkrɪs.tiˈæn.ɪ.ti/

pravoslaví

plateau

/ˈplæt.əʊ/

náhorní plošina

predominantly

/prɪˈdɒm.ɪ.nənt.li/

převážně




Romanian

/ rʊˈmeɪ.ni.ən/

rumunština

Soviet republic

/ˈsəʊ.vi.ət rɪˈpʌb.lɪk/

sovětská republika

sunflower

/ˈsʌnˌflaʊər/

slunečnice

surface

/ˈsɜː.fɪs/

povrch

surround

/səˈraʊnd/

obklopovat

wheat

/wiːt/

pšenice

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Greece I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





seznámení se základními údaji týkající se zemědělství a průmyslu

jazykový –

countability

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

7.

WORKSHEET NO. 7 Greece I.


Greece: Agriculture and Industry7

Greece is economically one of the weakest states of the European Union. Its main source of revenue is: tourism, banking and shipping industry.

THINK: TASK 1: AGRICULTURE: Use the dictionary and translate into Czech: They have troubles with their agriculture for the following reasons: 1. low productivity due to many small family farms 2. fragmentation of the land as a result of hereditary laws 3. out-of-date methods of farming the land, e.g. using animals 4. irrigation is necessary

TASK 2: Agriculture: Put the following words in the correct category: olives, citruses, fishing, rice, sugar beet, wheat, sheep, grapes, vegetables, tobacco, goats, corn, potatoes, wine, cotton crops: animals: industry:

7


TASK 3: INDUSTRY: Search the map and find: 1. mineral resources: 2. industrial areas: 3. industries:

KEY: TASK 1: Mají problémy v zemědělství z následujících důvodů: 1. nízká produktivita z důvodu mnoha malých rodinných farem 2. rozdrobenost půdy jako důsledek dědických zákonů 3. zastaralé metody obdělávání půdy, např. používání zvířat 4. je nutné zavlažování

TASK 2: crops: olives, citruses, rice, sugar beet, wheat, grapes, vegetables, tobacco, corn, potatoes, cotton animals: sheep, goats industry: fishing, wine

TASK 3: 1. mineral resources: brown coal, bauxite, nickel, zinc, lead, manganese, chromium 2. industrial areas: Athens, Thessaloniki 3. industries: food-processing, chemical, textile

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agriculture

/ˈæɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃər/

zemědělství

as a result of

/əz ə rɪˈzʌlt əv/

jako důsledek

Athens

/ˈaθɪnz/

Athény

bauxite

/ˈbɔːk.saɪt/

bauxit

brown coal

/braʊn kəʊl/

hnědé uhlí

cotton

/ˈkɒt.ən/

bavlna

crops

/krɒps/

plodiny

due to

/djuː tʊ/

z důvodu

farm the land

/fɑːm ðə lænd/

obdělávat půdu

following reasons

/ˈfɒl.əʊ.ɪŋ ˈriː.zəns/

následující důvody

fragmentation

/ˌfræɡ.menˈteɪ.ʃən/

rozdrobenost

goat

/ɡəʊt/

koza

grapes

/ɡreɪps/

hrozny

Greece

/ɡriːs/

Řecko

hereditary laws

/həˈred.ɪ.tər.i lɔːz/

dědické zákony

chromium

/ˈkrəʊ.mi.əm/

chróm

industrial areas

/ɪnˈdʌs.tri.əl ˈeə.ri.əz/

průmyslové zóny

irrigation

/ˌɪr.ɪˈɡeɪ.ʃən/

zavlažování

lead (n.)

/liːd/

olovo

low productivity

/ləʊ ˌprɒd.ʌkˈtɪv.ɪ.ti/

nízká produktivita

main source

/meɪn sɔːs/

hlavní zdroj

manganese

/ˈmaŋɡəniːz/

mangan

mineral resource

/ˈmɪn.ər.əl rɪˈzɔːs/

nerostné suroviny

necessary

/ˈnes.ə.ser.i/

nutný

out-of-date

/aʊt-əv-deɪt/

zastaralý

revenue

/ˈrev.ən.juː/

příjem (státní)

shipping industry

/ˈʃɪp.ɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/

lodní průmysl

Thessaloniki

/θɛsələˈniːki/

Soluň (město)

tobacco

/təˈbæk.əʊ/

tabák

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Greece II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





opakování základních údajů týkajících se geografie a ekonomiky

jazykový –

articles with geographical names

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 8 Greece II.

8.


Greece: Revision8

THINK: TASK 1: GEOGRAPHY: Use the map and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F): 1. Greece is situated in the southernmost part of the Balkan Peninsula. T / F 2. Its coast is the second longest in Europe, after Norway.

T/F

3. There are few islands in its surroundings.

T/F

4. The largest island is Cyprus.

T/F

5. Its coast is very rugged.

T/F

6. The longest river is the Ólimbos.

T/F

7. The highest peak is Aliákmon.

T/F

8. The largest mountain range is the Pindos.

T/F

9. Their religion is Roman Christianity.

T/F

10.Greece is mostly covered by mountains.

T/F

TASK 2: ECONOMY: Use the map and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F):

8

1. Greece is one of the most industrial countries of the EU.

T/F

2. The main part of economy is industry.

T/F

3. Agriculture is influenced by a lack of rain and stony soil.

T/F

4. They grow crops on large fields.

T/F

5. They mostly breed goats and sheep.

T/F

6. Thessaloniki is the centre of the north.

T/F

7. Pirues, Thessaloniki and Pátrai are ports.

T/F


8. They don´t produce olive oil.

T/F

9. Greece owns a large naval fleet.

T/F

10.Most of the industry is concentrated in the Athens area.

T/F

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Greece is situated in the southernmost part of the Balkan Peninsula. T 2. Its coast is the second longest in Europe, after Norway.

T

3. There are few islands in its surroundings.

F

(There are lots of islands in its surroundings.) 4. The largest island is Cyprus.

F

(The largest island is Crete) 5. Its coast is very rugged.

T

6. The longest river is the Ólimbos.

F

(The longest river is the Aliákmon.) 7. The highest peak is Aliákmon.

F

(The highest peak is the Olympos.) 8. The largest mountain range is the Pindos.

T

9. Their religion is Roman Christianity.

F

(Their religion is Orthodox Christianity.) 10.Greece is mostly covered by mountains.

T

TASK 2: 1. Greece is one of the most industrial countries of the EU.

F

(Greece is one of the most backward countries of the EU.) 2. The main part of economy is industry.

F

(The main part of economy is agriculture.) 3. Agriculture is influenced by a lack of rain and stony soil.

T

4. They grow crops on large fields.

F

(They grow crops on small fields.) 5. They mostly breed goats and sheep.

T

6. Thessaloniki is the centre of the north.

T

7. Pirues, Thessaloniki and Pátrai are ports.

T

8. They don´t produce olive oil.

F

(They produce olive oil.) 9. Greece owns a large naval fleet.

T

10.Most of the industry is concentrated in the Athens area.

T

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agriculture

/ˈæɡ.rɪ.kʌl.tʃər/

zemědělství

Aliákmon

/ˈeɪlɪəkmɔːn/

Aliákmon (řeka)

backward country

/ˈbæk.wəd ˈkʌn.tri/

zaostalá země

Balkan Peninsula

/ˈbɔːl.kən pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/

Balkánský poloostrov

coast

/kəʊst/

pobřeží

covered by

/ˈkʌv.ərd baɪ/

pokrytý (čím)

Crete

/kriːt/

Kréta

Cyprus

/ˈsʌɪprəs/

Kypr

few

/fjuː/

několik; pár

field

/fiːld/

pole

Greece

/ɡriːs/

Řecko

influenced by

/ˈɪn.flu.ənst baɪ/

ovlivněn (čím)

island

/ˈaɪ.lənd/

ostrov

lack of rain

/læk əv reɪn/

nedostatek dešťových srážek

naval fleet

/ˈneɪ.vəl fliːt/

námořní flotila

Ólimbos

/ɔlɪmbəʊz/

Ólimbos (řeka)

Olympos

/əˈlɪmpɔs/

Olymp (hora)


/ˈɔː.θə.dɒks ˌkrɪs.tiˈæn.ɪ.ti/

pravoslaví

Pindos

/ˈpɪndɔs/

Pindos (pohoří)

Roman Christianity

/ˈrəʊ.mən ˌkrɪs.tiˈæn.ɪ.ti/

křesťanství římské; katolické

rugged

/ˈrʌɡ.ɪd/

členitý; drsný

situate

/ˈsɪt.ju.eɪt/

umístit

southernmost part

/ˈsʌð.ən.məʊst pɑːt/

nejjižnější část

stony soil

/ˈstəʊ.ni sɔɪl/

kamenitá půda

surroundings

/səˈraʊn.dɪŋz/

okolí

Thessaloniki

/θɛsələˈniːki/

Soluň (město)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Russia I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





seznámení se základními údaji týkající klimatu a flóry

jazykový –

proper nouns

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 9 Russia I.

9.


Russia: Climate and Flora9

THINK: TASK 1: CLIMATE: Use the map and search the following information. Russia's climate isn´t as diverse if we consider the area of Russia. Cool continental climate with big differences in temperatures prevails with the following exceptions: 1. the Black Sea– Mediterranean climate 2. Far East– mild oceanic climate 3. Siberia – arctic weather

TASK 2: FLORA: Use the map and rank the vegetation zones from north to south. forest steppe and steppe– mixed evergreen-deciduous forests– deserts and semi-deserts – taiga – tundra and forest-tundra– highland vegetation

TASK 3: FLORA: Use the dictionary and translate the types of plants typical for each vegetation zone:  highland: tráva - ____________, lišejník - ____________  tundra: tráva - ____________, mech - ____________, zakrslé břízy a vrby - ________________________  taiga: modřín - ____________, bříza - ____________, borovice ____________, smrk - ____________, limba - ____________

9


KEY: TASK 1: see the map

TASK 2: 1. highland vegetation 2. tundra and forest-tundra 3. taiga 4. mixed evergreen-deciduous forests 5. forest steppe and steppe 6. deserts and semi-deserts

TASK 3: highland: tráva - grass, lišejník - lichen tundra: tráva - grass, mech - moss, zakrslé břízy a vrby – ground birches and willows taiga:

modřín - larch, bříza - birch, borovice – pine tree, smrk - spruce,

limba – stone pine

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

arctic weather

/ˈɑːk.tɪk ˈweð.ər/

arktické počasí

birch

/bɜːtʃ/

bříza

consider

/kənˈsɪd.ər/

vzít v úvahu

cool continental climate

/kuːl ˌkɒn.tɪˈnen.təl ˈklaɪ.mət/

chladné kontinentální klima

diverse

/daɪˈvɜːs/

rozmanitý

exception

/ɪkˈsep.ʃən/

výjimka

Far East

/fɑːr i:st/

Dálný Východ

forest steppe

/ˈfɒr.ɪst step/

lesostep

forest-tundra

/ˈfɒr.ɪst-ˈtʌn.drə/

lesotundra

grass

/ɡrɑːs/

tráva

ground birches

/ɡraʊnd bɜːtʃɪz/

zakrslé břízy

highland vegetation

/ˈhaɪ.ləndz ˌvedʒ.ɪˈteɪ.ʃən/

vysokohorská vegetace

larch

/lɑːtʃ/

modřínvegetace Vysokohorská

lichen

/ˈlaɪ.kən/

lišejník

Mediterranean climate

/ˌmed.ɪ.təˈreɪ.ni.ən ˈklaɪ.mət/

Středomořské klima

mild oceanic climate

/ maɪld ˌəʊ.ʃiˈæn.ɪk ˈklaɪ.mət/

mírnější oceánickéklima podnebí Středomořské

mixed evergreen-deciduous forests

/mɪkstˈev.ə.ɡriːn dɪˈsɪd.ju.əs ˈfɒr.ɪst/

smíšenéPodnebi mírnějšílesy oceánické

moss

/mɒs/

mech

pine tree

/paɪn tri:/

borovice

plant

/plɑːnt/

rostlina

prevail

/prɪˈveɪl/

převládat

rank (v.)

/ræŋk/

řadit se

Russia

/ˈrʌʃ.ə/

Rusko

semi-desert

/ˈsem.i-ˈdəzɜːt/

polopoušť

Siberia

/sʌɪˈbɪərɪə/

Sibiř

spruce

/spruːs/

smrk

stone pine

/stəʊn paɪn/

borovice limba

temperature

/ˈtem.prə.tʃər/

teplota

willows

/ˈwɪl.əʊz/

vrby

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Russia II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





opakování základních údajů týkajících se geografie a ekonomiky

jazykový –

prepositions (by, of, to, in , at, around)

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 10 Russia II.


10. Russia: Revision10 THINK: TASK 1: GEOGRAPHY: Use the map and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F): 1. Russia borders with Norway and Finland in the northwest.

T/F

2. Russia borders with Japan by the Bering Strait.

T/F

3. Novaya Zemlya is an industrial city in the north of Russia.

T/F

4. There are nine time zones in Russia.

T/F

5. The Sea of Azov and the Black Sea are situated in the southwest of Russia.

10

T/F

6. The longest river is the Volga.

T/F

7. The highest mountain is Communism Peak at 7495 metres.

T/F

8. The largest lake is Lake Baikal.

T/F

9. The Jamal Peninsula is a part of Russia.

T/F

10.The Diomedes Islands don´t belong to Russia.

T/F


TASK 2: INDUSTRY: Use the map and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F): 1. Russia has large deposits of coal, iron ore, natural gas and oil.

T/F

2. Russia has no deposits of gold and silver.

T/F

3. Natural gas is extracted in the West Siberian Plain and the Yamal Peninsula.

T/F

4. Black coal is extracted in Siberia.

T/F

5. Metallurgical industry is concentrated around Moscow.

T/F

TASK 3: INDUSTRY: Look at the map and list the branches of Russian industries:

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Russia borders with Norway and Finland in the northwest.

T

2. Russia borders with Japan by the Bering Strait.

F

(Russia borders with Japan by the Sea of Okhotsk.) 3. Novaya Zemlya is an industrial city in the north of Russia.

F

(Nova Zemlya is an island in the north of Russia). 4. There are nine time zones in Russia.

T

5. The Sea of Azov and the Black Sea are situated in the southwest of Russia.

F

(They are situated in the southeast of Russia.) 6. The longest river is the Volga.

F

(The longest river is the Amur.) 7. The highest mountain is Communism Peak at 7495 metres.

F

(The highest mountain is Elbrus at 5,633 metres.) 8. The largest lake is Lake Baikal.

T

9. The Jamal Peninsula is a part of Russia.

T

10.The Diomedes Islands don´t belong to Russia.

F

TASK 2: 1. Russia has large deposits of coal, iron ore, natural gas and oil.

T

2. Russia has no deposits of gold and silver.

F

3. Natural gas is extracted in the West Siberian Plain and the Yamal Peninsula.

T

4. Black coal is extracted in Siberia.

T

5. Metallurgical industry is concentrated around Moscow.

F

(Metallurgical industry is concentrated in Chelyabinsk and Novokuzněck.)

TASK 3: mining industry, extraction of energy producing materials, metallurgical industry, engineering, power plant industry, woodworking industry, foodprocessing industry

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Amur

/əˈmʊə/

Amur (nejdelší řeka)

belong to

/bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/

patřit k

Bering Strait

/ˈberɪŋ streɪt/

Beringův průliv

branch of industry

/brɑːntʃ əv ˈɪndəstri/

odvětví průmyslu

coal

/kəʊl/

uhlí

Communism Peak

/ˈkɒmjʊnɪzəm piːk/

Pik Kommunisma (hora)

decide

/dɪˈsaɪd/

rozhodnout

deposits

/dɪˈpɒzɪts/

ložiska

Diomedes Islands

/ˈdīəmēdz ˈaɪləndz/

Diomédovy ostrovy

Elbrus

/ˈelbrəs/

Elbrus (hora)

engineering

/ˌendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/

strojírenství

extraction of energy producing materials

/ɪkˈstrækʃn̩ əv ˈenədʒi prəˈdjuːsɪŋ məˈtɪərɪəlz/

získávání energetických surovin


/fuːd ˈprəʊ.sesɪŋ ˈɪndəstri/


iron ore

/ˈaɪən ɔːr/

železná ruda

list (v.)

/lɪst/

sestavit (do seznamu)

metallurgical industry

/ˌmetəˈlɜːdʒɪkl̩ ˈɪndəstri/

metalurgický průmysl

mining industry

/ˈmaɪnɪŋ ˈɪndəstri/

těžební průmysl

natural gas

/ˈnætʃrəl ɡæs/

zemní plyn

Novaya Zemlya

/ˌnəʊvəjə zɪmˈljɑː/

Nová země (souostroví)

oil

/ɔɪl/

ropa

power plant industry

/ˈpaʊə plɑːnt ˈɪndəstri/

elektrárenský průmysl

Russia

/ˈrʌʃə/

Rusko

Sea of Okhotsk

/siː əv əʊˈxɒtsk/

Ochotské moře

Siberia

/saɪˈbɪriə/

Sibiř

statements

/ˈsteɪtmənts/

tvrzení; prohlášení

West Siberian Plain

/ˈwest saɪˈbɪərɪən pleɪn/

Západosibiřská rovina

woodworking industry

/ˈwʊdwɜːkɪŋ ˈɪndəstri/

dřevozpracující průmysl

Yamal Peninsula

/ˈjaməl pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/

poloostrov Jamal

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

China I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

conjugation, there is / there are

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 11 China I.


11. China: Geography11 THINK: TASK 1: BASIC FACTS: Choose the correct verb, conjugate it and complete the sentence. be - belong – border – have – occupy 1. China __________ the third largest country in the world. 2. China __________ nearly one-quarter of Asia. 3. China __________ with 14 countries. 4. China __________ about one-fifth of the world population. 5. China __________to an ancient civilization.

TASK 2: BORDERING COUTRIES: China borders with 14 countries. Use the map, look them up and match them to their cardinal points: 1. in the north (2): 2. in the west (1): 3. in the south (5): 4. in the southwest (2): 5. in the west (3): 6. in the northwest (1):

11


TASK 3: WATERS: Use the map. Complete the names of the ocean and the seas. The coast of China is touched by the ____________ Ocean. There are two seas in the west: the ____________ Sea and the ____________ Sea. In the south there is the ____________Sea.

TASK 4: ISLANDS: Use the map and complete the names of islands: China has two main islands: ____________ in the west and ____________in the south.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. China is the third largest country in the world. 2. China occupies nearly one-quarter of Asia. 3. China borders with 14 countries. 4. China has about one-fifth of the world population. 5. China belonged to an ancient civilization.

TASK 2: 1. in the north (2): Russia, Mongolia 2. in the west (1): North Korea 3. in the south (5): Vietnam, Laos, Burma, India, Bhutan 4. in the southwest (2): Nepal, Pakistan, (India) 5. in the west (3): Afghanistan, Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan 6. in the northwest (1): Kazakhstan

TASK 3: The coast of China is touched by the Pacific Ocean. There are two seas in the west: the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea. In the south there is the South China Sea.

TASK 4: China has two main islands: Taiwan in the west and Hainan in the south.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

ancient civilization

/ˈeɪnʃənt ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃn̩/

starověká civilizace

belong

/bɪˈlɒŋ/

patřit

Bhutan

/buːˈtɑːn/

Bhútán

border (v.)

/ˈbɔːdə /

hraničit

bordering country

/ˈbɔːdərɪŋ ˈkʌntri/

sousedící země

cardinal points

/ˈkɑːdɪnl̩ pɔɪnts/

světové strany

East China Sea

/iːst ˈtʃaɪnə siː/

Východočínské moře

Hainan

/hʌɪˈnan/

Chaj-nan (ostrov)

China

/ˈtʃaɪnə/

Čína

island

/ˈaɪlənd/

ostrov

North Korea

/nɔːθ kəˈrɪə/

Severní Korea

occupy (v.)

/ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/

zabírat; obývat

one-fifth

/wʌn-ˈfɪfθ/

jedna pětina

one-quarter

/wʌn-ˈkwɔːtə/

jedna čtvrtina

Pacific Ocean

/pəˈsɪfɪk ˈəʊʃn̩/

Tichý oceán

South China Sea

/saʊθ ˈtʃaɪnə siː/

Jihočínské moře

Taiwan

/taɪˈwɑːn/

Tchaj-wan (ostrov)

touched by

/tʌtʃt baɪ/

dotýkán (čím/kým)

waters

/ˈwɔːtəz/

vodstvo

Yellow Sea

/ˈjeləʊ siː/

Žluté moře

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

China II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

prepositions (in, into, by, of, at), articles with geographical names

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 12 China II.


12. China: Geography12 THINK: TASK 1: LANDSCAPE: Use the map. Locate the geographic units. Match with cardinal points and the correct preposition: The landscape of China is very diverse due to its huge size. We can divide the country into 4 large geographic units. 1. the Tibetan Plateau surrounded by big mountains (the Himalayas, the Karakoram, the Pamir, the Tian Shan) –____________ and ____________ 2. the system of dry basins and plateaus -

____________ and

____________ 3. the lowland areas spread around major rivers - ____________ 4. the system of uplands and highlands –____________ and ____________

TASK 2: SURFACE: Look at the map and complete the following sentences: 1. The largest mountain range is _______________. 2. Other big mountains are _______________, _______________, _______________. 3. The highest peak is _______________ at 8,848 metres. 4. The largest desert is _______________. 5. Another major desert is _______________. 6. The largest lowland is _______________. 7. The largest river is _______________. 8. Other important rivers are _______________ and _______________. 9. The largest lake is _______________. 10.The capital is _______________. 12


KEY: TASK 1: 5. the Tibetan Plateau surrounded by big mountains (the Himalayas, the Karakoram, the Pamir, the Tian Shan) – in the southwest and in the centre of the country 6. the system of dry basins and plateaus - in the north and in the northwest 7. the lowland areas spread around major rivers – in the east 8. the system of uplands and highlands – in the south and southwest

TASK 2: 1. The largest mountain range is the Himalayas. 2. Other big mountains are the Karakoram, the Pamir, the Tian Shan. 3. The highest peak is Mount Everest at 8,848 metres. 4. The largest desert is the Gobi Desert. 5. Another major desert is the Taklamakan. 6. The largest lowland is the Great Plain. 7. The largest river is the Yangtze River 8. Other important rivers are the Mekong and the Huang-he (the Yellow River). 9. The largest lake is Qinghai Lake. 10.The capital is Beijing.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Beijing

/beɪˈdʒɪŋ/

Peking (hl. město)

cardinal points


světové strany

China

/ˈtʃaɪnə/

Čína

diverse landscape

/daɪˈvɜːs ˈlændskeɪp/

rozmanitá krajina

dry basins

/draɪ ˈbeɪsn̩z/

vyschlá povodí

due to

/djuː tuː/

kvůli; z důvodu

geographic units

/ˌdʒiəˈɡræfɪk ˈjuːnɪts/

zeměpisné celky

Gobi Desert

/ˈɡəʊbi ˈdez.ət/

poušť Gobi

Great Plain

/ˈɡreɪt pleɪn/

Centrální planina

Himalayas

/ˌhɪməˈlaɪəs/

Himaláje (největší pohoří)

Huang-he (the Yellow River).

/hwaŋ ˈhəʊ (ðə ˈjeləʊ ˈrɪvə)/

Huáng Hé (Žlutá řeka)

Karakoram

/ˌkarəˈkɔːrəm/

Karákorám (pohoří)

lowland areas

/ˈləʊlənd ˈeəriəz/

nížinné oblasti

major rivers

/ˈmeɪ.dʒə ˈrɪvəz/

velké řeky

Mekong

/miːˈkɒŋ/

Mekong (řeka)

Mount Everest

/maʊnt ˈɛvərɪst/

Mount Everest (nejvyšší hora)

Pamir

/pəˈmɪə/

Pamír (pohoří)

plateaus

/ˈplætəʊz/

náhorní plošiny

preposition

/ˌprepəˈzɪʃn̩/

předložka

Qinghai Lake

/tʃɪŋˈhʌɪ leɪk/

jezero Kukunor

spread around

/spred əˈraʊnd/

rozšířit se kolem

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

surrounded by

/səˈraʊndɪd baɪ/

obklopen (čím/kým)

Taklamakan

/ˌtakləməˈkɑːn/

Taklamakan (poušť)

Tian Shan

/tjɛn ˈʃan/

Ťan-šan (pohoří)

Tibetan Plateau

/tɪˈbɛtən ˈplætəʊ/

Tibetská náhorní plošina

Yangtze River

/ˈjaŋtsi ˈrɪvə/

Jang-c’-ťiang (řeka)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Japan I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

articles (a, an, the, zero)

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 13 Japan I.


13. Japan: Geography13 THINK: TASK 1: BASIC FACTS: Use the map and choose the correct answer: 1. Japan is __________. a. a landlocked country b. a coastal country c. an archipelago 2. Japan lies off the __________coast of Asia. a. north b. east c. south 3. Japan is located in the __________Ocean. a. Atlantic b. Indian c. Pacific 4. Japan consists of _________ major islands. a. 4 b. 5 c. 6

13


5. The biggest island is: a. Hokkaido b. Honshu c. Kyushu 6. The northernmost island is: a. Hokkaido b. Honshu c. Kyushu

TASK 2: SEAS AND BORDERING COUTRIES: Use the map. Fill in with names of 4 seas and 4 countries. Japan has a maritime border by: 1. ____________________ with __________ 2. ____________________ with __________ 3. ____________________ with__________ 4. ____________________with __________

TASK 3: ISLANDS: Use the map and complete information. Japanese islands form an arc which is around 2,500 km long. It consists of 6,852 islands but only four of them are significant as to their area. 1. List 4 major islands from north to east :

2. There are 3 important groups of islands which belongs to Japan:

KEY: TASK 1: 1. c - Japan is an archipelago. 2. b - Japan lies off the east coast of Asia. 3. c - Japan is located in the Pacific Ocean. 4. a - Japan consists of 4 major islands. 5. b - The biggest island is Honshu. 6. a - The northernmost island is Hokkaido.

TASK 2: 1. the Strait of Tartary with Russia 2. the Sea of Japan with China 3. the Sea of Japan with Noth Korea 4. the Korea Strait with South Korea

TASK 3: 1. four major islands from north to east : Honshu, Hokkaido, Kyushu, Shikoku 2. three important groups of islands: the Bonin Islands, The Volcanic Islands, the Ryukyu

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

arc

/ɑːk/

oblouk

archipelago

/ˌɑːkɪˈpeləɡəʊ/

souostroví

belong to

/bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/

patřit k

Bonin Islands

/ˈboˌnɪn ˈaɪləndz/

Boninské ostrovy

coastal country

/ˈkəʊstl̩ ˈkʌntri/

přímořská země

consist of

/kənˈsɪst ɒv/

skládat se z

form (v.)

/ˈfɔːm/

tvořit; formovat

groups of islands

/ɡruːps əv ˈaɪləndz/

skupiny ostrovů

Hokkaido

/hɒˈkʌɪdəʊ/

Hokkaidó (japon. ostrov)

Honshu

/ˈhɒnʃuː/

Honšú (japon. ostrov)

Japan

/dʒəˈpæn/

Japonsko

Japanese island

/ˌdʒæpəˈniːz ˈaɪlənd/

japonský ostrov

Korea Strait

/kəˈrɪə streɪt/

Korejský průliv

Kyushu

/kɪˈuːʃuː/

Kjúšú (japon. ostrov)

landlocked country

/ˈlændlɒkt ˈkʌntri/

vnitrozemský stát

lie off

/laɪ ɒf/

ležet dále od pobřeží

major island

/ˈmeɪdʒə ˈaɪlənd/

významný ostrov

maritime border

/ˈmærɪtaɪm ˈbɔːdə/

námořní hranice

northernmost

/ˈnɔːðənməʊst/

nejsevernější

Pacific Ocean

/pəˈsɪf.ɪk ˈəʊʃn̩/

Tichý oceán

Ryukyu

/rɪˈuːkjuː/

Rjúkjú (souostroví)

Sea of Japan

/siː əv dʒəˈpæn/

Japonské moře

Shikoku

/ʃɪˈkəʊkuː/

Šikoku (japon. ostrov)

significant

/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

významný

Strait of Tartary

/streɪt əv ˈtɑːtəri/

Tatarský průliv

Volcanic Islands

/vɒlˈkanɪk ˈaɪ.ləndz/

Sopečné ostrovy

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Japan II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

adjectives – superlatives (e.g. the westernmost)

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 14 Japan II.


14. Japan: Geography14 The Japanese archipelago consists of 6,852 islands. There are 4 islands which are the largest: Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu.

THINK: TASK 1: HOKKAIDO: Use the map. Make sentences about the basic facts according to the outline. a) superlative b) surface c) city

TASK 2: HONSHU: Use the map. Make sentences about the basic facts according to the outline. a) superlative b) surface c) city

TASK 3: SHIKOKU: Use the map. Make sentences about the basic facts according to the outline. a) superlative b) surface c) city

14


TASK 4: KYUSHU: Use the map. Make sentences about the basic facts according to the outline. a) superlative b) surface c) city

TASK 5: GEOGRAPHY – SUPERLATIVES: Use the map and fill in the gaps with proper names. 1. The largest city is ___________. 2. The largest mountain range is ___________. 3. The largest lake is __________. 4. The longest river is __________. 5. The highest peak is __________. 6. The largest island is __________.

KEY: TASK 1: possible answers a) Hokkaido is the northernmost island. b) Two thirds of the island are mostly mountainous with the Kitami Mountains. The river is the Isikari. It is surrounded by lowlands. c) Sapporo is a major city.

TASK 2: possible answers a) Shikoku is the smallest island of the four major islands. b) The surface is mountainous. c) Tokushima is a major city.

TASK 3: possible answers a) Honshu is the largest and the most populous. b) The surface is various. There are big mountains (the Kitami Mountains, the Japanese Alps), there is also the Kanto Plain, a volcano and the highest peak, Fiji at 3,776 metres. There is Biwa Lake. c) The cities are Tokyo (the capital), Kyoto, Nagoya, Osaka, Kobe, Hiroshima.

TASK 4: possible answers a) Kyushu is the westernmost island. b) There is a highly rugged coastline. There are a lot of active volcanoes. c) The cities are Kitakyūshū, Nagasaki, Kagoshima.

TASK 5: 1. The largest city is Tokyo. 2. The largest mountain range is the Japanese Alps. 3. The largest lake is Biwa. 4. The longest river is the Isikari. 5. The highest peak is Mt. Fiji.

6. The largest island is Honshu.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

according to

/əˈkɔːdɪŋ tuː/

podle

Biwa Lake

/ˈbiːwə leɪk/

jezero Biwa

consist of

/kənˈsɪst ɒv/

skládat se z

Fiji

/ˌfiːˈdʒiː/

Fidži (sopka)

Hokkaido

/hɒˈkʌɪdəʊ/

Hokkaidó (japon. ostrov)

Honshu

/ˈhɒnʃuː/

Honšú (japon. ostrov)

Isikari

/ˈɪsɪkɑːri/

Išikari (řeka)

island

/ˈaɪlənd/

ostrov

Japan

/dʒəˈpæn/

Japonsko

Japanese Alps

/ˌdʒæpəˈniːz ælps/

Japonské Alpy

Japanese archipelago

/ˌdʒæpəˈniːz ˌɑːkɪˈpeləɡəʊ/

Japonské souostroví

Kanto Plain

/kanˈtəʊ pleɪn/

nížina Kantó

Kitami Mountains

/kɪtamɪˈmaʊntɪnz/

pohoří Kitami

Kyushu

/kɪˈuːʃuː/

Kjúšú (japon. ostrov)

mostly

/ˈməʊstli/

převážně

mountainous

/ˈmaʊn.tɪ.nəs/

hornatý

northernmost island

/ˈnɔːðənməʊst ˈaɪlənd/

nejsevernější ostrov

outline

/ˈaʊtlaɪn/

osnova; přehled

proper name

/ˈprɒpə ˈneɪm/

příslušný název

rugged coastline

/ˈrʌɡɪd ˈkəʊstlaɪn/

členité pobřeží

Sapporo

/səˈpɔːrəʊ/

Sapporo (město)

Shikoku

/ʃɪˈkəʊkuː/

Šikoku (japon. ostrov)

superlative

/suːˈpɜːlətɪv/

superlative (tj. 3. stupeň)

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

Tokushima

/tɔkʊʃɪmə/

Tokušima (město)

Tokyo

/ˈtəʊkɪəʊ/

Tokio (hlavní město)

volcano

/vɒlˈkeɪnəʊ/

sopka

westernmost

/ˈwestənməʊst/

nejzápadnější

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Mongolia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

past participle

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 15 Mongolia


15. Mongolia: Geography15 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and complete with Past Participle: located – bordered - situated 1. The country is __________ in Central Asia. 2. It is __________ on the border of Siberia and the Far East. 3. It is __________ by two countries: Russia in the north and China in the south.

TASK 2: SURFACE: Use the map and complete the following information: 1. _______________ is the mountain range in the southwest. 2. _______________ is the mountain range in the centre of the country. 3. The highest mountain is _______________ at 4,374 metres. 4. The longest river is _______________. 5. The largest steppe is _______________. 6. The largest desert is _______________.

TASK 3: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the map and complete the following information: 1. The capital is _______________. 2. Other cities are _____________. 3. The inhabitants are __________. 4. Their language is ____________. 5. The religion is ______________. 15


KEY: TASK 1: 1. The country is situated / located in Central Asia. 2. It is located / situated on the border of Siberia and the Far East. 3. It is bordered by two countries: Russia in the north and China in the south.

TASK 2: 1. The Mongolian Altai is the mountain range in the southwest. 2. The Khangai Mountains is the mountain range in the centre of the country. 3. The highest mountain is Nairamdal at 4,374 metres. 4. The longest river is the Selenga. 5. The largest steppe is the Mongolian steppe. 6. The largest desert is the Gobi Desert.

TASK 3: 1. The capital is Ulan Bator. 2. Other cities are Darchan, Choibalsan, Sainshand. 3. The inhabitants are the Mongols. 4. Their language is Mongolian. 5. The religion is Tibetan Buddhism.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

border (n.)

/ˈbɔːdər/

hranice

Central Asia

/ˈsentrəl ˈeɪdʒə/

střední Asie

Darchan

/dɑːˈkɑːn/

Darchan (město)

desert

/ˈdez.ət/

poušť

Far East

/fɑːr iːst/

Dálný východ

Gobi Desert

/ˈgəʊbi ˈdez.ət/

poušť Gobi

Choibalsan

/tʃɔɪbɑlsən/

Čojbalsan (město)

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

obyvatel

Khangai Mountains

/ˈkaŋɡəɪ ˈmaʊntɪnz/

pohoří Changaj

Mongolian

/mɒŋˈgəʊlɪən/

mongolština

Mongolian Altai

/mɒŋˈɡəʊlɪən ˈaltʌɪ/

Mongolský Altaj (pohoří)

Mongolian steppe

/mɒŋˈɡəʊlɪən step/

Mongolská step

Mongols

/mɒŋˈgəʊls/

Mongolové

Nairamdal

/nʌɪrɑmdɑːl/

Nairamdal (hora)

religion

/rɪˈlɪdʒən/

náboženství

Sainshand

/ˈʃɑɪnʃand/

Sajnšand (město)

Selenga

/sɪˌlɛŋɡə/

Selenga (řeka)

Siberia

/saɪˈbɪriə/

Sibiř

situated

/ˈsɪtʃʊeɪtɪd/

umístěný

Tibetan Buddhism

/tɪˈbɛtən ˈbʊdɪzəm/

Tibetský buddhismus

Ulan Bator

/ˌuːlɑːn ˈbɑːtə/

Ulánbátar (hl. město)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Kyrgyzstan

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

auxiliaries – be, do

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 16 Kyrgyzstan


16. Kyrgyzstan: Basic Facts16 Kyrgyzstan is a country in Central Asia.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Where is Kyrgyzstan situated? 2. Is it a landlocked country? 3. Which are the bordering countries? 4. Which border is the longest? 5. What is the capital? 6. What are the inhabitants called? 7. Which language do they speak? 8. What is their religious affiliation?

TASK 2: NATURAL CONDITIONS: Use the map and find the following information. 1. What is its surface like? 2. What is the largest mountain range? 3. What is the highest peak? 4. What is the longest river? 5. What is the largest lake?

16


TASK 3: ECONOMY: Use the map and find the following information: 1. What are their mineral resources? 2. What is the main industry? 3. What do they grow? 4. What do they breed?

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Kyrgyzstan is situated in the centre of Asia. 2. Yes. It is. 3. The bordering countries are Kazakhstan in the north, Uzbekistan in the west, Tajikistan in the southwest, and China in the southeast. 4. The longest border is with China. 5. The capital is Bishkek. 6. The inhabitants are called the Kyrgyz. 7. They speak Kyrgyz. 8. Their religious affiliation is Sunni Muslims.

TASK 2: 1. Its surface is mountainous. 2. The largest mountain range is the Tian Shan. 3. The highest peak is Pik Pobedy at 7,439 metres. 4. The longest river is the Naryn. 5. The largest lake is Issyk-Kul.

TASK 3: 1. The mineral resources are oil, natural gas, black coal, sulphur. 2. The main industries are food-processing industry, textile industry and chemical industry. 3. They grow grain, potatoes, cotton. 4. They breed sheep, cattle and horses.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Bishkek

/bɪʃˈkɛk/

Biškek (hl. město)

bordering countries

/bɔː.dərɪŋ kʌn.tri:z/

sousedící země

breed

/briːd/

chovat (zvířata)

cattle

/ˈkæt.l̩ /

dobytek

Central Asia

/ˈsen.trəl ˈeɪ.ʒə/

střední Asie

coal

/kəʊl/

uhlí

cotton

/ˈkɒt.ən/

bavlna




grain

/ɡreɪn/

obilí

grow

/ɡrəʊ/

pěstovat (plodiny)

Issyk-Kul

/ˌɪsɪk-kʊl/

Issyk-Kul (jezero)

Kyrgyz

/kɪəˈgiːz/

Kyrgyzština

Kyrgyz

/kɪəˈgiːz/

Kyrgyzové

Kyrgyzstan

/ˌkɪəɡɪˈstɑːn/

Kyrgyzstán

landlocked country

/ˈlænd.lɒkt kʌn.tri/

vnitrozemská země

mineral resources



Naryn

/ˈnɛːrin/

Naryn (řeka)

natural conditions



natural gas


zemní plyn

oil

/ɔɪl/

ropa

Pik Pobedy

/ˌpiːk pəˈbjɛdi/

Štít vítězství (hora)




sulphur

/ˈsʌl.fər/

síra

Sunni Muslims



surface

/ˈsɜː.fɪs/

povrch

Tajikistan

/tɑːˈdʒiː.kɪˌstɑːn/

Tádžikistán

Tian Shan

/tjɛn ˈʃan/


Uzbekistan

/ʊzˌbek.ɪˈstɑːn/

Uzbekistán

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Kazakhstan I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

ordinal numerals, interrogative pronouns (what x which)

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 17 Kazakhstan I.


17. Kazakhstan: Geography17 Kazakhstan is a country in Central Asia. It is the second largest former Soviet republic.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Where is Kazakhstan situated? 2. Is it a landlocked country? 3. Which are the bordering countries? 4. Which border is the longest? 5. What is the capital? 6. What other cities are there? 7. What are the inhabitants called? 8. Which language do they speak? 9. What is their religious affiliation?

TASK 2: NATURAL CONDITIONS: Use the map and find the following information. 1. What is its surface like? 2. What is the largest mountain range? 3. What is the highest peak? 4. What is the longest river? 5. What are the largest lakes? 17


KEY: TASK 1: 1. Kazakhstan stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to China and Mongolia in the east. 2. No, it isn´t. It lies by the Caspian Sea. 3. The bordering countries are Russia in the west and in the north, Mongolia in the east, China in the southeast, Kyrgyzstan, Uzbekistan, and Turkmenistan in the south. The maritime border is with Iran by the Caspian Sea. 4. The longest border is with Russia. 5. The capital is Astana. 6. There are Karaganda, Čimkent, Petropavlovsk, Aterau, Aktau. 7. The inhabitants are called the Kazakhs. 8. They speak Kazakh. 9. Their religious affiliation is: the first are Sunni Muslims, the second are Orthodox Christians.

TASK 2: 1. There are a. lowlands: the Caspian Basin, the Turan Depression b. plateaus, low mountain ranges: The Kazakh platform c. high mountain ranges: the Altaj d. deserts: the Kyzyl Kum, the Mojynkum. The Kyzyl Kum is the largest desert. 2. The largest mountain range is the Tan Šan. 3. The highest peak is Chan Tengri at 7,010 metres. 4. The longest river is the Syr Darja, other ones are the Irtysh, the Ishim, the Ural. 5. The largest lakes are Balkhash and the Aral Sea.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Altaj

/ˈaltʌɪ/

Altaj (pohoří)

Aral Sea

/ˈarəl si:/

Aralské moře (jezero)

Astana

/əˈstɑːnə/

Astana (hl. město)

Balkhash

/balˈkɑːʃ/

Balchašské jezero

border (n.)

/bɔː.dər/

hranice

Caspian Basin

/ˈkaspɪən ˈbeɪ.sən/

Kaspické pánev

Caspian Sea

/ˈkaspɪən siː/

Kaspické moře

Chan Tengri

/tʃan ˈtengri/

Chan Tengri (hora)

desert

/ˈdez.ət/

poušť

/ˈfɔː.mər/

bývalý

Kazakh

/kəˈzak,/

kazachština

Kazakh platform

/kəˈzak ˈplæt.fɔːm/

Kazašská plošina

Kazakhs

/kəˈzaks/

Kazaši

Kazakhstan

/ˌkæz.ækˈstɑːn/

Kazachstán

Kyrgyzstan

/ˌkɪəɡɪˈstɑːn/

Kyrgyzstán

Kyzyl Kum

/kəˌzɪl ˈkuːm/

Kyzyl Kum (poušť)

Mojynkum

/mɒjinˈkuːm/

Mojynkum (poušť)

natural conditions



Orthodox Christians

/ˈɔː.θə.dɒks ˌkrɪs.tiˈæns/

pravoslavní křesťané




/ˈsəʊ.vi.ət rɪˈpʌb.lɪk/

sovětská republika

stretch from…to

/stretʃ frɑm…tʊ/

táhnout se od ... do

Sunni Muslims



surface

/ˈsɜː.fɪs/

povrch

Syr Darja

/sɪrˈdɑːrɪə/

Syr Darja (řeka)

Tan Šan

/tjɛn ˈʃan/


Turan Depression

/ˈtjʊəran dɪˈprɛʃən/

Turanská nížina

Turkmenistan

/təːkˌmɛnɪˈstɑːn,/

Turkmenistán

Uzbekistan

/ʊzˌbɛkɪˈstɑːn/

Uzbekistán

former

Soviet republic

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Kazakhstan II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





seznámení se základními údaji a opakování

jazykový –

word order – questions and statements, spelling

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 18 Kazakhstan II.


18. Kazakhstan: Basic Facts18 THINK: TASK 1: ECONOMY: Use the map and find the following information: 1. What are their mineral resources? 2. What is the main industry? 3. What do they grow? 4. What do they breed?

TASK 2: REVISION: Use the map and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F). 1. Kazakhstan is situated in Eastern Asia.

T/F

2. They speak the Kazakhs.

T/F

3. Kazakhstan is situated by the Caspian Sea.

T/F

4. The capital is Astana.

T/F

5. The largest lake is the Aral Sea.

T/F

6. The main industry is food-processing industry.

T/F

TASK 3: SPELLING: Spell the following words: 1. Kazakhstan 2. Caspian Sea 3. Astana

18


KEY: TASK 1: 1. Yes, there are. The country is rich in the following mineral resources: natural gas, oil, coal, iron, gold, diamonds, uranium, copper, chromium, zinc, lead, bauxite. 2. The main industries are mining, power plant, machinery and petrochemical industries. 3. They grow grain (wheat, barley), potatoes, cotton, vegetables, rice. 4. They breed cattle in the north but sheep breeding is dominant.

TASK 2: 1. Kazakhstan is situated in Eastern Asia.

F

(Central Asia)

2. They speak the Kazakhs.

F

(Kazakh)

3. Kazakhstan is situated by the Caspian Sea.

T

4. The capital is Astana.

T

5. The largest lake is the Aral Sea.

F

(Balkhash)

6. The main industry is food-processing industry.

F

(mining industry)

TASK 3: Check with teacher.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Aral Sea

/ˈarəl si:/

Aralské jezero

Astana

/əˈstɑːnə/

Astana (hl. město)

Balkhash

/balˈkɑːʃ/

Balchašské jezero

bauxite

/ˈbɔːk.saɪt/

bauxit

breed

/briːd/

chovat (zvířata)

Caspian Sea

/ˈkaspɪən siː/

Kaspické moře

cattle

/ˈkæt.l̩ /

dobytek

Central Asia

/ˈsen.trəl ˈeɪ.ʒə/

střední Asie

chromium

/ˈkrəʊ.mi.əm/

chróm

coal

/kəʊl/

uhlí

copper

/ˈkɒp.ər/

měď

cotton

/ˈkɒt.ən/

bavlna




grain

/ɡreɪn/

obilí

grow

/ɡrəʊ/

pěstovat

iron

/aɪən/

železo

Kazakh

/kəˈzak/

kazachština

Kazakhs

/kəˈzaks/

Kazaši

Kazakhstan

/ˌkæz.ækˈstɑːn/

Kazachstán

lead (n.)

/liːd/

olovo

machinery

/məˈʃiː.nə.ri/

strojní zařízení

mineral resources



mining industry

/ˈmaɪ.nɪŋ ˈɪn.də.stri/

těžební průmysl

natural gas


zemní plyn

petrochemical industry

/ˌpet.rəʊˈkem.ɪ.kəl ˈɪn.də.stri/

petrochemický průmysl

power plant

/paʊər plɑːnt/

elektrárna

statement

/ˈsteɪt.mənt/

tvrzení

uranium

/jʊˈreɪ.ni.əm/

uran

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Uzbekistan

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

determiners – the, word order - questions

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 19 Uzbekistan


19. Uzbekistan: Geography19 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and fill in the gaps: Uzbekistan is situated in the centre of ____________. It is a landlocked country. The bordering countries are ____________ in the north, ____________

and

____________

in

the

west,

____________and

____________ in the south. The longest border is with____________. The capital is ____________. The inhabitants are called the ____________. They speak ____________. Their religious affiliation is ____________.

TASK 2: NATURAL CONDITIONS: Use the map and make questions for the following answers? 1. _________________________________________________________? Its surface is covered by deserts and semideserts. 2. ___________________________________________________________? The largest desert is the Kyzyl Kum. 3. ___________________________________________________________? The largest lowland is the Fergana Valley. 4. ___________________________________________________________? The largest mountain range is the Pamir, followed by the Tan Šan. 5. ___________________________________________________________? The longest river is the Amudarja, followed by the Syrdarja. 6. ___________________________________________________________? The largest lake is the Aral Sea.

19


KEY: TASK 1: Uzbekistan is situated in the centre of Asia. It is a landlocked country. The bordering countries are Kazakhstan in the north, Kyrgystan and Tajikistan in the west, Afghanistan and Turkmenistan in the south. The longest border is with Kazakhstan. The capital is Tashkent. The inhabitants are called the Uzbeks. They speak Uzbek. Their religious affiliation is Islamic Sunni.

TASK 2: possible questions: 1. What is its surface like? 2. What is the largest desert? 3. What is the largest lowland? 4. What is the largest mountain range? 5. What is the longest river? 6. What is the largest lake?

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Amudarja

/ˌɑːmuː ˈdɑːrɪə/

Amudarja (řeka)

Aral Sea

/ˈarəl siː/

Aralské moře (jezero)

covered by

/ˈkʌvəd baɪ/

pokrytý (čím)

desert

/ˈdez.ət/

poušť

Fergana Valley

/ ˈfɛɡɑːnə ˈvæli/

Ferganská kotlina

Islamic Sunni

/ɪzˈlæmɪk ˈsuːni/

sunnitský islám

Kazakhstan

/ˌkɑːzakˈstɑːn/

Kazachstán

Kyrgyzstan

/ˌkɪəgɪˈstɑːn/

Kyrgyzstán

Kyzyl Kum

/kəˌzɪl ˈkuːm/

Kyzylkum (poušť)

landlocked country

/ˈlandlɒkt ˈkʌn.tri/

vnitrozemská země

lowland

/ˈləʊlənd/

nížina

mountain range

/ˈmaʊntɪn reɪndʒ/

pohoří

natural conditions

/ˈnætʃrəl kənˈdɪʃn̩z/


Pamir

/pəˈmɪə/

Pamír (pohoří)


/rɪˈlɪdʒəs əˌfɪliˈeɪʃn̩/


semidesert

/ˈsemiˈdez.ət/

polopoušť

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

Syrdarja

/ˌsɪrdarʲˈja/

Syrdarja (řeka)

Tajikistan

/təˌdʒiːkɪˈstɑːn/

Tádžikistán

Tan Šan

/tjɛn ˈʃan/


Tashkent

/ ˌtæʃˈkent/

Taškent (hl. město)

Turkmenistan

/təːkˌmɛnɪˈstɑːn/

Turkmenistán

Uzbek

/ˈʊzbɛk/

uzbečtina

Uzbekistan

/ʊzˌbɛkɪˈstɑːn/

Uzbekistán

Uzbeks

/ˈʊzbɛks/

Uzbekové

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Turkmenistan

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

active and passive voice

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 20 Turkmenistan


20. Turkmenistan: Geography20 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Where is Turkmenistan situated? 2. Is it a landlocked country? 3. Which are the bordering countries? 4. What is the capital? 5. What are the inhabitants called? 6. Which language do they speak? 7. What is their religious affiliation?

TASK 2: NATURAL CONDITIONS: Use the map and fill in the gaps with the following words: 1. What is its surface like? 2. What is the largest lowland? 3. What is the largest desert? 4. What is the longest river? 5. What is the name of the Caspian Sea´s gulf?

20


TASK 3: FOCUS: Use the map and decide if the following sentences are true (T) or false (F): 1. The inhabitants are called the Turkmen.

T/F

2. The capital is Dushanbe.

T/F

3. Turkmenistan is a coastal country.

T/F

4. It is located by the Aral Sea.

T/F

5. The bordering countries are Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan and Iran. 6. The Kara-Bogaz is a gulf.

T/F T/F

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Turkmenistan is situated in the centre of Asia. 2. No, it isn´t. It is a coastal country. It is located by the Caspian Sea in the east. 3. The bordering countries are Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan in the north, Afghanistan and Iran in the south. 4. The capital is Ashgabat. 5. The inhabitants are called the Turkmen. 6. They speak Turkmen. 7. Their religious affiliation is Sunni Muslims.

TASK 2: 1. Its surface is formed by lowlands. 2. The largest lowland is the Turan Depression. 3. The largest desert is the Karakum. 4. The longest river is the Amu Darya. 5. The name of the Caspian Sea´s gulf is the Gulf of Kara-Bogaz. TASK 3: 1. The inhabitants are called the Turkmen.

T

2. The capital is Dushanbe.

F (Ashgabat)

3. Turkmenistan is a coastal country.

T

4. It is located by the Aral Sea.

F (the Caspian Sea)

5. The bordering countries are Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Afghanistan and Iran. 6. The Kara-Bogaz is a gulf.

T T

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Amu Darya


Amudarja (řeka)

Aral Sea

/ˈarəl siː/

Aralské moře

Ashgabat

/ˈaʃɡəbat/

Ašchabad (hl. město)

bordering countries

/ˈbɔːdərɪŋ ˈkʌntrɪz/

sousedící země

Caspian Sea

/ˈkæspiən siː/

Kaspické moře

coastal country


přímořský stát

decide

/dɪˈsaɪd/

rozhodnout

desert

/ˈdez.ət/

poušť

Dushanbe

/duːˈʃanbeɪ/

Dušanbe (město)

focus (n.)

/ˈfəʊkəs/

hlavní zájem

Gulf of Kara-Bogaz

/ɡʌlf əv ˈkɑːrə ˈbəʊɡəz/

záliv Kara-bogaz

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

obyvatel

Karakum

/ˌkarə ˈkuːm/

Karakum (poušť)

landlocked country


vnitrozemský stát

lowland

/ˈləʊlənd/

nížina

natural conditions




/rɪˈlɪdʒəs əfɪliˈeɪʃn̩/


situate

/ˈsɪtʃueɪt/

umístit; situovat

Sunni Muslims

/ˈsuːni ˈmʊzlɪmz/


surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

Turan Depression

/tjʊˈreɪn dɪˈpreʃn̩/

Turanská nížina

Turkmen

/təːkˌmɛn,/

Turkmen (obyvatel)

Turkmen

/təːkˌmɛn,/

turkmenština

Turkmenistan

/təːkˌmɛnɪˈstɑːn,/

Turkmenistán

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Tajikistan

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

pronouns – personal and possessive

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 21 Tajikistan


21. Tajikistan: Geography21 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and complete the sentences with the following words: capital, landlocked, religious, centre, river, east, inhabitants, north. Tajikistan is situated in the ____________ of Asia. It is a ____________ country. The bordering countries are Kyrgyzstan in the ____________, Uzbekistan in the west to northeast, China in the ____________, Afghanistan in the south. The ____________ Amu Darya forms the border with Afghanistan. The ____________ is Dushanbe. The ____________ are called the Tajiks. They speak Tajik. Their ____________ affiliation is Islam Sunni.

TASK 2: NATURAL CONDITIONS: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. What is its surface like? 2. What is the largest mountain range? 3. What is the highest peak? 4. What is the longest river? 5. What is the largest lake?

21


TASK 3: FOCUS: Match sentences. 1. The upper flow of the Amu Darya

live in Tajikistan.

2. There are

a tradition.

3. Snow leopards live

is called Panj.

4. Large minority of the Uzbeks

in the Pamir.

5. Carpet weaving is

numerous glaciers.

KEY: TASK 1: Tajikistan is situated in the centre of Asia. It is a landlocked country. The bordering countries are Kyrgyzstan in the north, Uzbekistan in the west to northeast, China in the east, Afghanistan in the south. The river Amu Darya forms the border with Afghanistan. The capital is Dushanbe. The inhabitants are called the Tajiks. They speak Tajik. Their religious affiliation is Islam Sunni.

TASK 2: 1. Its surface is mountainous. Three mountains are over 7,000 m high. 2. The largest mountain range is the Pamir. 3. The highest peak is Pik Kommunizma at 7,495 metres. 4. The longest river is the Amu Darya. 5. The largest lake is Karakul.

TASK 3: 1. The upper flow of the Amu Darya is called Panj. 2. There are numerous glaciers. 3. Snow leopards live in the Pamir. 4. Large minority of the Uzbeks live in Tajikistan. 5. Carpet weaving is a tradition.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Amu Darya


Amudarja (řeka)

bordering countries

/ˈbɔːdərɪŋ ˈkʌntrɪz/

sousedící země

carpet weaving

/ˈkɑːpɪt ˈwiːvɪŋ/

tkaní koberců

Dushanbe

/duːˈʃanbeɪ/

Dušanbe (hl. město)

focus (n.)

/ˈfəʊkəs/

hlavní zájem

form (v.)

/ˈfɔːm/

tvořit; formovat

glacier

/ˈɡlæsɪə/

ledovec

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

obyvatel

Islam Sunni

/ˈɪzlɑːm ˈsuːni/

sunnitský islám

Karakul

/ˈkarəkʊl/

Karakul (jezero)

landlocked country


vnitrozemský stát

mountain range


pohoří

mountainous

/ˈmaʊntɪnəs/

hornatý

natural conditions



numerous

/ˈnjuːmərəs/

početný

Pamir

/ pəˈmɪə/

Pamír (pohoří)

Panj

/pʌnj/

Pandž (řeka)

peak

/piːk/

vrchol

Pik Kommunizma

/piːk ˈkɒmjʊnɪzəmə/

Pik Kommunizma (hora)




snow leopard

/snəʊ ˈlepəd/

levhart sněžný (irbis horský)

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

Tajik

/tɑːˈdʒiːk/

tádžičtina

Tajikistan

/təˌdʒiːkɪˈstan/

Tádžikistán

Tajiks

/tɑːˈdʒiːks/

Tádžikové

upper flow (n.)

/ˈʌpə fləʊ/

horní tok

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Pakistan

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

present simple passive

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 22 Pakistan


22. Pakistan: Geography22 Pakistan was founded in 1947 as a Muslim country which was separated from India.

THINK: TASK 1: POSITION: Look at the map and fill in the gaps: Pakistan is situated: 4. in __________ Asia 5. at the crossroads of __________ Asia, __________Asia and __________ Asia 6. in the __________ of the Indian subcontinent 7. by the __________ Ocean 8. by the __________ Sea 9. by the Gulf of __________

TASK 2: BORDERING COUITRIES: Use the map and fill in with the names of the countries: Pakistan borders with: 1. __________ in the west and in the north 2. __________ in the north 3. __________ in the northeast 4. __________ in the east

22


5. __________ in the southwest 6. __________by the Gulf of Oman in the south.

TASK 3: SURFACE: Use the map and complete the facts: 1. The largest mountain range is__________. 2. Other mountain ranges are __________, __________. 3. There are two highest mountains__________ (K2) at 8,611 metres and __________ at 8,125 metres. 4. The largest lowland is __________. 5. The longest river is __________.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. in South Asia 2. at the crossroads of South Asia, Central Asia and Western Asia 3. in the northwest of the Indian subcontinent 4. by the Indian Ocean 5. by the Arabian Sea 6. by the Gulf of Oman

TASK 2: 1. Afghanistan in the west and in the north 2. Tajikistan in the north 3. China in the northeast 4. India in the east 5. Iran in the southwest 6. Oman by the Gulf of Oman in the south.

TASK 3: 1. The largest mountain range is the Himalayas. 2. Other mountain ranges are the Karakoram, the Hindu Kush. 3. There are two highest mountains: Chhogori (K2) at 8,611 metres and Nanga Parbat at 8,125 metres. 4. The largest lowland is the Indo-Gangetic Plain. 5. The longest river is the Indus.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Arabian Sea

/əˈreɪbiən siː/

Arabské moře

Chhogori (K2)

/ˈtʃəʊgɔːri/

K2; Čchokori (hora)

crossroads

/ˈkrɒsrəʊdz/

křižovatka

Gulf of Oman

/ɡʌlf əv əʊˈmɑːn/

Ománský záliv

Himalayas

/ˌhɪməˈlaɪəs/

Himaláje

Hindu Kush

/ˌhɪnˈduː ˈkʊʃ/

pohoří Hindúkuš

Indian Ocean

/ˈɪndɪən ˈəʊʃn̩/

Indický oceán

Indian subcontinent

/ˈɪndɪən ˌsʌbˈkɒntɪnənt/

indický subkontinent

Indo-Gangetic Plain

/ˈɪndəʊˈɡandʒiːtɪk pleɪn/

Indoganžská nížina

Indus

/ˈɪndəs/

Indus (řeka)

Karakoram

/ˌkarəˈkɔːrəm/

Karákóram (pohoří)

mountain range


pohoří

Muslim country

/ˈmʊzlɪm ˈkʌntri/

muslimská země

Nanga Parbat

/ˌnʌŋɡə ˈpɑːbʌt/

Nanga Parbat (hora)

Pakistan

/ˌpɑːkɪˈstɑːn/

Pákistán

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Afghanistan

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





seznámení se základními údaji

jazykový –

communication skills – questioning and answering

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 23 Afghanistan


23. Afghanistan: Basic Facts23 Afghanistan is an Asian landlocked country.

THINK: TASK 1: GEOGRAPHY: Look at the map and answer the following questions: 1. Where is Afghanistan located? 2. How many countries does it border with? 3. Can you name them? 4. Can you match the cardinal points? 5. What is the capital of Afghanistan?

TASK 2: SURFACE: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Which mountain massif covers most of the territory? 2. What is the highest peak? 3. What is the longest river? 4. Which important rivers are there? 5. Where are the lakes situated?

23


TASK 3: ECONOMY: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Where do the inhabitants live: in cities or in the country? 2. What is more important: industry or agriculture? 3. Is the country rich in mineral resources? 4. What do they grow? 5. What do they breed?

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Afghanistan is located in South Asia and Central Asia. 2. It borders with 7 countries. 3. Iran, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan, China, India, Pakistan 4. Iran in the west, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, Tajikistan in the north, China and India in the northeast, Pakistan in the southeast. 5. The capital is Kabul.

TASK 2: 1. The mountain massif covering most of the territory is the Hindu Kush. 2. The highest peak is Noshaq at 7,485 m. 3. The longest river is the Hilmand. 4. The important rivers are the Kabul and the Amu Darya. 5. The lakes are situated at the border with Iran.

TASK 3: 1. They live in the country. 2. Agriculture is more important. 3. Yes, it is. The most important is natural gas. 4. They grow wheat, corn, rice, barley; also cotton, grapevine, nuts, raisins. 5. They breed sheep for wool.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Afghanistan

/æfˌɡænɪˈstɑːn/

Afghánistán

agriculture

/ˈæɡrɪˌkʌltʃə/

zemědělství

Amu Darya


Amudarja (řeka)

border (v.)

/ˈbɔːdə/

hraničit

breed

/briːd/

chovat (zvířata)

cardinal points


světové strany

corn

/kɔːn/

kukuřice

cotton

/ˈkɒtn̩/

bavlna

cover (v.)

/ˈkʌvə/

pokrýt

grapevine

/ˈɡreɪpvaɪn/

vinná réva

grow

/ɡrəʊ/

pěstovat

Hilmand

/ˈhɪlmənd/

Hilmand (řeka)

Hindu Kush

/ˌhɪnˈduː ˈkʊʃ/

pohoří Hindúkuš

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

obyvatel

Kabul

/ˈkɑːbʊl/

Kábul (hl. město)

landlocked country


vnitrozemský stát

mineral resources



mountain massif

/ˈmaʊntɪn mæˈsiːf/

horský masiv

natural gas


zemní plyn

Noshaq

/'nɔːʃək/

Nošak (hora)

raisins

/ˈreɪzn̩z/

rozinky

rice

/rʌɪs/

rýže

wheat

/wiːt/

pšenice

wool

/wʊl/

vlna

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Nepal

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

numerals (above 1,000)

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 24 Nepal


24. Nepal: Basic Facts24 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Look at the map, use the outline and make sentences about the basic facts: 1. continent 2. size 3. coastal / landlocked 4. bordering countries 5. surface 6. the largest mountain range 7. the highest peak 8. the longest river 9. capital 10.other cities

TASK 2: CLIMATE: Study the following information  Climate zones: What are the 5 climate zones in Nepal?

24

altitude

climate zone

below 1,200 m 1,200 to 2,400 m 2,400 to 3,600 m 3,600 to 4,400 m above 4,400 m

tropical and subtropical zone temperate zone cold zone subarctic zone the arctic zone

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Geography of Nepal [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-08]. Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geography_of_Nepal

 Seasons of the year: What are the 5 seasons in Nepal? Nepal has 5 seasons in the year: spring, summer, monsoon, autumn and winter.

TASK 3: Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F): 1. Sagarmatha is the highest point on Earth.

T/F

2. Nepal is popular for divers.

T/F

3. The capital is Kathmandu.

T/F

4. There are eight mountains over 8,000 m.

T/F

5. Bordering countries are Bhutan and Bangladesh.

T/F

6. There is one climate zone.

T/F

7. It is situated in the Himalayas.

T/F

8. There are five seasons in the year.

T/F

9. Dháka is a Nepalese town.

T/F

10.The south of the country is fertile.

T/F

KEY: TASK 1: possible sentences: 1. Nepal is situated in South Asia. 2. It is a small country. 3. It is a landlocked country. 4. The bordering countries are China in the north, India in the east, south and west. 5. The surface is varied - from lowlands in the south to tall mountains in the north. 6. The largest mountain range is the Himalayas. 7. The highest peak is Sagarmatha at 8,846 metres. 8. The longest river is the Karnal. 9. The capital is Kathmandu. 10.Other cities are Birátnagar, Lalitpur, Pokhara.

TASK 3: 1. Sagarmatha is the highest point on Earth.

T

2. Nepal is popular for divers.

F (for climbers)

3. The capital is Kathmandu.

T

4. There are eight mountains over 8,000 m.

T

5. Bordering countries are Bhutan and Bangladesh.

F (China, India)

6. There is one climate zone.

F (five)

7. It is situated in the Himalayas.

T

8. There are five seasons in the year.

T

9. Dháka is a Nepalese town.

F (Bangladeshi)

10.The south of the country is fertile.

T

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

above

/əˈbʌv/

nad

altitude

/ˈæl.tɪ.tjuːd/

nadmořská výška

arctic zone

/ˈɑːktɪk zəʊn/

polární pásmo

autumn

/ɔːtəm/

podzim

Bangladeshi town

/ˌbæŋɡləˈdeʃi taʊn/

bangladéšské město

climate zone

/ˈklaɪmət zəʊn/

klimatické pásmo

climber

/ˈklaɪmbə/

horolezec

cold zone

/kəʊld zəʊn/

studené pásmo

decide

/dɪˈsaɪd/

rozhodnout

Dháka

/ˈdakə/

Dháka (hl. město Bangladéše)

diver

/ˈdaɪvə/

potápěč

fertile

/ˈfɜːtaɪl/

úrodný

Himalayas

/ˌhɪməˈlaɪəs/

Himaláje

Karnal

/ˈkɑːnəl/

Karnal (řeka)

Kathmandu

/ˌkatmanˈduː/

Káthmándú (hl. město)

landlocked country


vnitrozemský stát

lowland

/ˈləʊlənd /

nížina

monsoon

/mɒnˈsuːn/

monzun

Nepal

/nɪˈpɔːl/

Nepál

Nepalese town

/ˌnepəˈliːz taʊn/

nepálské město

Sagarmatha

/ˈsɑːɡɑːˌmɑːθə/

Sagarmatha (hora)

season of the year

/ˈsiːzn̩ əv ðə ˈjiə/

roční období

statement

/ˈsteɪtmənt/

tvrzení

subarctic zone

/ˈsʌbˈɑːktɪk zəʊn/

subpolární pásmo

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

temperate zone

/ˈtempərət zəʊn/

mírné pásmo

tropical and subtropical zone

/ˈtrɒpɪkl̩ ənd ˌsʌbˈtrɒpɪkl̩ zəʊn/

tropické a subtropické pásmo

vary

/ˈveəri/

lišit se; kolísat

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Bhutan

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

to be, word order

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 25 Bhutan


25. Bhutan: Basic Facts25 THINK: TASK 1: GEOGRAPHY: Search the map and write down the basic facts using the outline. 1. size 2. landlocked / coastal 3. continent 4. mountain range 5. number of bordering states 6. names of bordering states 7. position of bordering states 8. the capital 9. surface 10.geographic units 11.geographic unit in the south 12.geographic unit in the centre of the land 13.geographic unit in the north 14.the highest peak 15.the longest river

25


TASK 2: ECONOMY: Read the sentences and choose the correct option: 1. Bhutan is one of the most / least developed countries in the world. 2. Bhutan is fully dependant on India / Europe with trade. 3. Agriculture / Industry makes the basis of their economy. 4. Most inhabitants are farmers / manufacturers. 5. They grow / breed rice, corn, millet, pulses and potatoes. 6. They grow fruit, tea and spices for export / import. 7. The breeding / growing of yaks is important. 8. Forests / Deserts cover more than half of the area. 9. They log / mine precious woods. 10.Traditional handcrafts / crops are also important: production of carpets, carving, ironmongery.

KEY: TASK 1: possible answers 1. It is a small country. 2. It is a landlocked country. 3. Bhutan is located in South Asia. 4. It is situated in the Eastern Himalayas. 5. It borders with 2 countries. 6. China, India 7. China in the north, India in the east, south and west. 8. The capital is Thimphu. 9. The surface is mostly mountainous. 10.There are three geographic units. 11.There is a narrow strip of lowland in the south. 12.There is the Low high Himalaya in the centre of the land. 13.There is the High Himalaya in the north. 14.The highest peak is Kulagangri, 7,554 m. 15.The longest river is the Mamas.

TASK 2: 1. Bhutan is one of the least developed countries in the world. 2. Bhutan is fully dependant on India with trade. 3. Agriculture makes the basis of their economy. 4. Most inhabitants are farmers. 5. They grow rice, corn, millet, pulses and potatoes. 6. They grow fruit, tea and spices for export. 7. The breeding of yaks is important. 8. Forests cover more than half of the area. 9. They log precious woods. 10.Traditional handcrafts are also important: production of carpets, carving, ironmongery.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agriculture


zemědělství

basis of economy

/ˈbeɪsɪs əv ɪˈkɒnəmi/

základ ekonomiky

Bhutan

/buːˈtɑːn/

Bhútán

breeding

/ˈbriːdɪŋ/

chov

carving

/ˈkɑːvɪŋ/

řezbářství

desert

/ˈdez.ət/

poušť

developed country

/dɪˈveləpt ˈkʌntri/

vyspělá země

Eastern Himalayas

/ˈiːstən ˌhɪməˈlaɪəs/

Východní Himaláj

fully dependant

/ˈfʊli dɪˈpendənt/

zcela závislý

geographic units

/ˌdʒiəˈɡræfɪk ˈjuːnɪts/

zeměpisné celky

grow

/ɡrəʊ/

pěstovat

High Himalaya

/haɪ ˌhɪməˈlaɪə/

Vysoký Himaláj

industry

/ˈɪndəstri/

průmysl

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

obyvatel

ironmongery

/ˈaɪənmʌŋɡəri/

kovotepectví

Kulagangri

/ˈkuːləgaŋɡri/

Kula Kangri (hora)

least

/liːst/

nejméně

log (n.)

/lɒɡ/

těžba (dřeva)

Mamas

/məˈmɑːz/

Mamas (řeka)

millet

/ˈmɪlɪt/

proso

narrow strip

/ˈnærəʊ strɪp/

úzký pás

precious woods

/ˈpreʃəs wʊdz/

vzácné dřeviny

production of carpets

/prəˈdʌkʃn̩ əv ˈkɑːpɪts/

výroba koberců

pulses

/ˈpʌlsɪz/

luštěniny

spices

/ˈspaɪsɪz/

koření

Thimphu

/ˈθɪmpuː/

Thimphu (hl. město)

traditional handcrafts

/trəˈdɪʃn̩əl ˈhændˌkræfts/

tradiční řemesla

yak

/jæk/

jak (tur)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Bangladesh

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

present simple passive, indirect questions

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 26 Bangladesh


26. Bangladesh: Basic Facts26 Bangladesh is a coastal country in Southeast Asia.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Search the map, use the clues in brackets to complete the sentences: Bangladesh is located: 1. on __________ Delta (bay) 2. in __________ Delta (river) Bangladesh is bordered by: 3. __________ in the south (bay) 4. __________ in the southeast (country) Bangladesh is surrounded by: 5. __________ in the west, north and east. (country)

TASK 2: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the map, the dictionary and the clues in brackets to answer the questions: 1. What are the inhabitants called? (Bengálci) 2. What language do they speak? (bengálština) 3. What are the main religions in the country? (atlas)

26


TASK 3: GEOGRAPHY: Answer the following questions: 1. What is the landscape like? 2. What are the main rivers in Bangladesh? 3. What is the largest mountain range? 4. What is the highest peak? 5. What is the capital? 6. Which other main cities are there in Bangladesh?

TASK 4: Do you know these facts about Bangladesh? 1. Do you know what Cox´s Bazar is? 2. Chittagong has two meanings. Do you know what they are? 3. Which natural disasters does Bangladesh suffer with?

KEY: TASK 1: 1. on Bengal Delta (bay) 2. in Ganges Delta (river) 3. the Bay of Bengal in the south (bay) 4. Burma in the southeast (country) 5. India in the west, north and east. (country)

TASK 2: 1. The inhabitants are called Bengalis. 2. Their language is Bengali. 3. The four main religions are Islam, Hinduism, Buddhism, and Christianity.

TASK 3: 1. There are mostly lowlands. 2. The main rivers are the Ganga, the Brahmaputra and the Meghna. 3. The largest mountain range is the Mowdok Range. 4. The highest peak is Saka Haphong at 1,052 metres. 5. The capital is Dhaka. 6. Other main cities are Khulma, Cattagram, Chittagong.

TASK 4: 1. Cox´s Bazar is the south of Chittagong city. There is the longest beach in the world, its length is over 120 km. 2. Two meanings: 1. Chittagong – a city, 2. the Chittagong - a mountain range 3. Bangladesh suffers with floods and typhoons.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Bangladesh

/ˌbæŋɡləˈdeʃ/

Bangladéš

Bay of Bengal

/beɪ əv bɛŋˈgɔːl/

Bengálský záliv

Bengal Delta

/bɛŋˈgɔːl ˈdel.tə/

bengálská delta

Bengali

/bɛŋˈgɔːli/

bengálština

Bengalis

/bɛŋˈgɔːliz/

Bengálci

bracket

/ˈbrækɪt/

závorka

Brahmaputra

/ˌbrɑːməˈpuːtrə/

Brahmaputra (řeka)

Chittagong

/ˈtʃɪtəɡɒŋ/

Čattagrám (město i pohoří)

Christianity

/ˌkrɪstɪˈænɪti/

křesťanství

clue

/kluː/

vodítko, nápověda

coastal country


pobřežní země

Cox´s Bazar

/ˈkɑːksəz bəˈzɑː/

Cox's Bazar (město)

Dhaka

/ˈdɑːkə/

Dháka (hl. město)

flood

/flʌd/

povodeň

Ganga

/ˈɡʌŋɡə/

Ganga (řeka)

Ganges Delta

/ˈɡandʒiːz ˈdeltə/

ganžská delta

landscape

/ˈlændskeɪp/

krajina

length

/leŋθ/

délka

main religions

/meɪn rɪˈlɪdʒənz/

hlavní náboženství

meaning

/ˈmiːnɪŋ/

význam

Meghna

/ˈmeɡhən/

Meghna (řeka)

Mowdok Range

/məʊdɒk reɪndʒ/

pohoří Mowdok

natural disaster

/ˈnætʃrəl dɪˈzɑːstə/

přírodní katastrofa

Saka Haphong

/sɑːkʌ hʌˈfɒŋ/

Saka Haphong (hora)

suffer with

/ˈsʌfə wɪð/

trpět (čím)

typhoon

/taɪˈfuːn/

tajfun

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Burma

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

present simple

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 27 Burma


27. Burma: Basic Facts27 Burma is a coastal country in Southeast Asia. It is also called Myanmar.

THINK: TASK 1: POSITION: Use the map and complete the information: 1. Burma lies at the coast of the Bay of __________and the __________Sea. 2. It borders with __________and __________in the west, __________in the northwest, __________in the east, __________in the southeast. 3. There is a narrow strip of land along the coastline of the __________ Sea. 4. The long Burmese ____________ is very rugged. 5. The largest mountain range is the __________in the north. 6. The __________Mountains is another mountain range. 7. The highest peak is __________ at 5,881 metres. 8. The longest river is the __________. 9. Another important river is the__________. 10.The lowland is located in the__________Delta.

27

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Burma [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-13]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Burma

TASK 3: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the map and answer the first two questions. Then use a dictionary and translate: 1. What is the capital? 2. Which are other bigger cities? Translate: 3. Obyvatelé Barmy jsou Barmánci. 4. Mluví barmštinou. 5. Hlavním náboženstvím je buddhismus.

TASK 3: AGRICULTURE: Use the dictionary and translate the bold words into English: 1. Burma is an underdeveloped zemědělská country. 2. Two thirds of the population pěstuje rice. 3. Other important plodiny are sugar beet, luštěniny, peanut, corn, sesame, bavlna, tobacco and jute. 4. They vyváží a large volume of wood and kaučuk. caoutchouc. 5. They chovají mainly skot, pigs and buffalos. 6. Sea-water fish are an important part of their stravy.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Burma lies at the coast of the Bay of Bengal and the Andaman Sea. 2. It borders with Bangladesh and India in the west, China in the northwest, Laos in the east, Thailand in the southeast. 3. There is a narrow strip of land along the coastline of the Andaman Sea. 4. The long Burmese coastline is very rugged. 5. The largest mountain range is the Himalayas in the north. 6. The Arakan Mountains is another mountain range 7. The highest peak is Hkakabo Razi at 5,881 metres. 8. The longest river is the Ayeyarwady. 9. Another important river is the Salwin. 10.The lowland is located in the Ayeyarwady River Delta.

TASK 2: 1. The capital is Yangoon. 2. Other bigger cities are Mandalay, Pegu, Naypyidaw. 3. The inhabitants of Burma are the Burmese. 4. They speak Burmese. 5. Buddhism is the main religion.

TASK 3: 1. Burma is an underdeveloped agricultural country. 2. Two thirds of the population grow rice. 3. Other important crops are sugar beet, pulses, peanut, corn, sesame, cotton, tobacco and jute. 4. They export a large volume of wood and caoutchouc. 5. They breed mainly cattle, pigs and buffalos. 6. Sea-water fish are an important part of their diet.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agricultural country

/ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃrəl ˈkʌntri/

zemědělská země

along

/əˈlɒŋ/

podél

Andaman Sea

/ˈandəmən siː/

Andamanské moře

Arakan Mountains

/ˌarəˈkɑːn ˈmaʊntɪnz/

Arakánské pohoří

Ayeyarwady River Delta

/ɛːɪərˈwɒdi ˈrɪvə ˈdeltə/

ústí řeky Ayeyarwady

Bay of Bengal

/beɪ əv ˌbenˈɡɔːl/

Bengálský záliv

buffalo

/ˈbʌfələʊ/

buvol

Burma (Myanmar)

/ˈbɜːmə (ˈmjɑːnˈmɑː)/

Barma (neboli Myanmar)

Burmese

/bɜːˈmiːz/

barmština i Barmánci

Burmese coastline

/bɜːˈmiːz ˈkəʊstlaɪn/

barmské pobřeží

caoutchouc

/ˈkaʊtʃʊk/

kaučuk

cattle

/ˈkætl̩ /

dobytek

cotton

/ˈkɒtn̩/

bavlna

diet

/ˈdaɪət/

strava

grow

/ɡrəʊ/

pěstovat

Hkakabo Razi

/ˈhkɑːkəbəʊ ra:zi/

Hkakabo Razi (hora)

jute

/dʒuːt/

juta

large volume

/lɑːdʒ ˈvɒljuːm/

velký objem

main religion

/meɪn rɪˈlɪdʒən/


narrow strip of land

/ˈnærəʊ strɪp əv lænd/

úzký pás země

peanut

/ˈpiːnʌt/

arašíd

pulses

/ˈpʌlsɪz/

luštěniny

rice

/raɪs/

rýže

rugged

/ˈrʌɡɪd/

členitý

sea-water fish

/ˈsiː wɔːtə fɪʃ/

mořské ryby

sesame

/ˈsesəmi/

sezam

tobacco

/təˈbækəʊ/

tabák

underdeveloped

/ˌʌndədɪˈveləpt/

zaostalý

Yangoon

/jaŋˈɡɒn/

Rangún (hl. město)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Thailand

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

relative pronoun which

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 28 Thailand


28. Thailand: Geography28 Thailand is also known as Siam.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and search the basic facts. Fill in the gaps: Thailand is a country which is situated: 1. in Southeast Asia 2. in the centre of Indochina Peninsula 3. in the upper and central part of the ____________ Peninsula Thailand is a country which is surrounded by: 4. the ____________ Sea in the west 5. the Gulf of ____________ in the east Thailand shares land borders with: 6. ____________ in the west 7. ____________ in the north and east 8. ____________ in the east 9. ____________ in the south Thailand shares maritime borders with: 10.____________ by the the Gulf of Thailand 11._____________ and India by the Andanam Sea Thailand is a popular tourist destination which has a lot of beautiful islands: 12.The biggest island is ____________.

28


TASK 2: GEOGRAPHY: Use the map and answer the questions below: There are 3 geographic areas which form Thailand. a) the centre of the country – the Chao Phrava Lowland b) the northeast – the Khorat Plateau c) the north – the Thai Highlands , the Thanon Thong Chai Range

1. What is the largest mountain range? 2. What is the highest peak? 3. What are the main rivers? 4. What is the capital? 5. What is the main port?

KEY: TASK 1: Thailand is a country which is situated: 1. in Southeast Asia 2. in the centre of Indochina Peninsula 3. in the upper and central part of the Malay Peninsula Thailand is a country which is surrounded by: 4. the Andanam Sea in the west 5. the Gulf of Thailand in the east Thailand shares land borders with: 6. Burma in the west 7. Laos in the north and east 8. Cambodia in the east 9. Malaysia in the south Thailand shares maritime borders with: 10.Vietnam by the the Gulf of Thailand 11.Indonesia and India by the Andanam Sea Thailand is a popular tourist destination which has a lot of beautiful islands: 12.The biggest island is Phuket.

TASK 2: 1. The largest mountain range is the Thanon Thong Chai Range. 2. The highest peak is Doi Inthanon at 2,595 metres. 3. The main rivers are the Chao Phraya, the Mae Klong, the Bang Pakong, the Tapi. 4. The capital is Krung Thep. 5. The main port is Sattahip.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Andanam Sea

/ˈandəmən siː/

Andamanské moře

Doi Inthanon

/dɔɪ ˈɪnðənɔn/

Doi Inthanon (hora)

Gulf of Thailand

/ɡʌlf əv ˈtʌɪland/

Thajský záliv

Chao Phrava Lowland

/ˌtʃaʊ prəˈjɑː ˈləʊlənd/

nížina řeky Čao-Praja

Indochina Peninsula

/ˈɪndəʊ ˈtʃaɪ.nə pəˈnɪnt.sjʊ.lə/

Indočínský poloostrov

Khorat Plateau

/ˈkarət ˈplæt.əʊ/

náhorní plošina Khorat

Krung Thep

/ˌɡrʊŋ ˈteɪp/

Bangkok (hl. město)

land borders

/lænd ˈbɔːdəz/

pozemní hranice

main port

/meɪn pɔːt/

nejdůležitější přístav

Malay Peninsula

/məˈleɪ pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/

Malajský poloostrov

Malaysia

/məˈleɪzɪə/

Malajsie

Phuket

/puːˈkɛt/

Phuket (ostrov)

Sattahip

/ˈsa:təhi:p/

Sattahip přístav

share (v.)

/ʃeə/

sdílet

Southeast Asia

/saʊθˈiːst ˈeɪdʒə/

jihovýchodní Asie

surrounded by


obklopen (čím)

Thai Highlands

/taɪ ˈhaɪlændz/

Thajská vrchovina

Thailand (Siam)

/ˈtʌɪland (sʌɪˈam)/

Thajsko (Siam)

Thanon Thong Chai Range

/ðanɔn θɒŋ tʃʌɪ reɪndʒ/

pohoří Thanon Thong Chai

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Laos

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

word order

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 29 Laos


29. Laos: Basic Facts29 Laos is the only landlocked country in Southeast Asia. The capital is Vientiane.

THINK: TASK 1: BORDERING COUNTRIES: Look at the map and complete with the names of countries: Laos borders with: 1. in the west (1): 2. in the northwest (2): 3. in the east (1): 4. in the south (1):

TASK 2: SURFACE: Use the map. Complete with cardinal points. Laos is mostly mountainous but: 1. There is a lowland, in the __________ of the country, along the Mekong River. There are two plateaus: 2. the Xiangkhoang in the _____________ 3. the Bolaven Plateau in the ___________

29

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Laos [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-14]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laos

The mountain ranges are: 4. the Annamite Range – in the _________ 5. the Thai Highlands - in the___________ What is the highest mountain? 6. The highest mountain is__________ at 2,820 metres.

TASK 3: ECONOMY: Put the words in the correct order to make sentences: 1. percent the is of employed in Seventy agriculture workforce . 2. main the Rice is crop. 3. grow They also sweet potatoes , sugar beet, coffee, tea, tobacco and cotton. 4. sapphires Laos large mineral has resources but mine only tin and sapphires they. 5. exports The coffee important are wood, most electricity and.

TASK 4: LAOS: Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F) 1. Laos is a coastal country.

T/F

2. It borders with Vietnam in the south.

T/F

3. The capital is Luang Prabang.

T/F

4. Industry is the most important for economy.

T/F

5. The lowland is in the north.

T/F

6. They mostly grow and export rice.

T/F

KEY: TASK 1: 1. in the west – Thailand 2. in the northwest – Burma and China 3. in the east – Vietnam 4. in the south – Cambodia

TASK 2: 1. There is a lowland, in the south of the country, along the Mekong River. 2. the Xiangkhoang in the north 3. the Bolaven Plateau in the south 4. the Annamite Range – in the east 5. the Thai Highlands - in the west 6. The highest mountain is Phou Bia at 2,820 metres.

TASK 3: 1. Seventy percent of the workforce is employed in agriculture. 2. Rice is the main crop. 3. They also grow sweet potatoes, sugar beet, coffee, tea, tobacco and cotton. 4. Laos has large mineral resources but they mine only tin and sapphires. 5. The most important exports are wood, electricity and coffee.

TASK 4: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

Laos is a coastal country. It borders with Vietnam in the south. The capital is Luang Prabang. Industry is the most important for economy. The lowland is in the north. They mostly grow and export rice.

F (landlocked) F (Cambodia) F (Vientiane) F (Economy) F (south) F (they only grow rice)

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agriculture


zemědělství

along

/əˈlɒŋ/

podél

Annamite Range

/ˌæn əˈmitə reɪndʒ/

pohoří Annamite

Bolaven Plateau

/ˈbɒləven ˈplætəʊ/

Bolavenská náhorní plošina

cardinal points


světové strany

cotton

/ˈkɒtn̩/

bavlna

electricity

/ɪˌlekˈtrɪsɪti/

elektřina

employ

/ɪmˈploɪ/

zaměstnávat

landlocked country


vnitrozemský stát

Laos

/ˈlɑːɒs/

Laos

lowland

/ˈləʊlənd/

nížina

Luang Prabang

/luːˌaŋ prəˈbaŋ/

Luang Prabang (město)

main crop

/meɪn krɒp/

nejdůležitější plodina

Mekong River

/ˈmeɪkɑːŋ ˈrɪvə/

řeka Mekong

mine (v.)

/maɪn/

těžit

mineral resources



mostly

/ˈməʊstli/

převážně

mountainous

/ˈmaʊntɪnəs/

hornatý

order (n.)

/ˈɔːdər/

pořadí

Phou Bia

/ˈfəʊ bɪa/

Phou Bia (hora)

sapphires

/ˈsæfaɪəz/

safíry

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

Thai Highlands

/taɪ ˈhaɪlændz/

Thajská vrchovina

tin

/ˈtɪn/

cín

Vientiane

/ˌvjɛnˈtjɑːn/

Vientiane (hl. město)

workforce

/ˈwɜːkfɔːs/

pracovní síla

Xiangkhoang

/ ʃiːˈaŋhwaŋ/

náhorní plošina Xiangkhoang

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Cambodia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

articles – the or zero

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 30 Cambodia


30. Cambodia: Basic Facts30 Cambodia is the one of the Asian poorest countries. The inhabitants are the Khmers, they speak Khmer, their main religion is Buddhism.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and correct mistakes. 1. Cambodia is located in Southwest Asia. 2. Cambodia is situated in the western part of the Indochina Island. 3. It is surrounded by the Bay of Thailand in the southwest. 4. Its land borders are with: a. Thailand – in the northeast b. Laos – in the northwest c. Vietnam in the east d. Malaysia in the south 5. The capital and the largest city is Mekong.

TASK 2: SURFACE: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. What is the surface of the country like? 2. Which mountain range is there in western Cambodia? 3. What is the highest peak? 4. What is the longest river? 5. What is the largest lake?

30

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Cambodia [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-14]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cambodia

TASK 3: ECONOMY: Use the dictionary and translate the expressions in bold into English: 1. Cambodia economy is postavena on agriculture. 2. Rýže is the most important crop. 3. 90% of the orné land is used for growing rice. 4. They also grow kukuřici, sugar beet, bananas, coconut trees, fazole and soya. 5. They chovají cattle and pigs and buffalos. 6. Their lesy provide precious wood (teak) and caoutchouc. 7. They fish sladkovodní fish in lake Tonle Sap. 8. Their mineral zdroje are limited – they mine only sůl and gemstones. 9. Textile industry and tourism are the most důležité. 10.They produce suvenýry: carving, ceramics, soap, svíčky.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Cambodia is located in Southeast Asia. 2. Cambodia is situated in the southern part of the Indochina Peninsula. 3. It is surrounded by the Gulf of Thailand in the southwest. 4. Its land borders are with: a. Thailand – in the northwest b. Laos – in the northeast c. Vietnam in the east d. Malaysia in the south by the Gulf of Thailand (= maritime border) 5. The capital and the largest city is Phnom Penh.

TASK 2: 1. The country is mostly lowland. 2. There are the Cardamom Mountains. 3. The highest peak is Phum Aural at 1,813 metres. 4. The longest river is the Mekong. 5. The largest lake is Tonle Sap.

TASK 3: 1. Cambodia economy is based on agriculture. 2. Rice is the most important crop. 3. 90% of the arable land is used for growing rice. 4. They also grow corn, sugar beet, bananas, coconut trees, beans and soya. 5. They breed cattle and pigs and buffalos. 6. Their forests provide precious wood (teak) and caoutchouc. 7. They fish freshwater fish in lake Tonle Sap. 8. Their mineral resources are limited – they mine only salt and gemstones. 9. Textile industry and tourism are the most important. 10.They produce souvenirs: carving, ceramics, soap, candles.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agriculture

/ ˈæɡrɪˌkʌltʃə/

zemědělství

arable land

/ˈærəbl̩ lænd/

orná půda

based on

/ɪz beɪst ɒn/

založen na

buffalo

/ˈbʌfələʊ/

buvol

Cambodia

/kæmˈbəʊdɪə/

Kambodža

candles

/ˈkændl̩ z/

svíčky

caoutchouc

/ˈkaʊtʃʊk/

kaučuk

Cardamom Mountains

/ˈkɑːdəməm ˈmaʊntɪnz/

Kardamonové hory

carving

/ˈkɑːvɪŋ/

řezbářství

expression in bold

/ɪkˈspreʃn̩ ɪn bəʊld/

výraz napsaný tučným písmem

freshwater fish

/ˈfreʃwɔːtə fɪʃ/

sladkovodní ryby

gemstones

/dʒemz/

drahé kameny

growing rice

/ˈɡrəʊɪŋ raɪs/

pěstování rýže

Gulf of Thailand

/ɡʌlf/ /əv/ /ˈtʌɪland/

Thajský záliv

Indochina Peninsula

/ˌɪndoˈtʃaɪnə pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/


inhabitants

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənts/

obyvatelé

Khmee

/kmiː/

khmerština

Khmers

/kmɛːz/

Khmerové

mine (v.)

/maɪn/

těžit

Phnom Penh

/ˈnɒm ˈpɛn/

Phnom Penh (hl. město)

Phum Aural

/fʌm ˈɔːrəl/

Phum Aural (hora)

precious wood (teak)

/ˈpreʃəs wʊd tiːk/

vzácná dřeva (týkové dřevo)

provide

/prəˈvaɪd/

poskytnout

soap

/səʊp/

mýdlo

soya

/ˈsɔɪə/

sója

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

surrounded by


obklopený (čím)

Tonle Sap

/ˌtɒnleɪ ˈsap/

Tonlésap (jezero)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Vietnam I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

auxiliaries - be

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 31 Vietnam I.


31. Vietnam: Geography31 THINK: TASK 1: POSITION: Use the map. Choose one possibility: 1. Vietnam is a landlocked /coastal country. 2. It is the easternmost/the southernmost country of the peninsula. 3. It is situated in Southeast/Southwest Asia. 4. It lies on the Indochina Peninsula/the Rear Peninsula. 5. The capital is Hanoi/Saigon.

TASK 2: BORDERING COUNTRIES: Use the map. Complete with the names of bordering countries (bodies of water): 1. in the north – 2. in the northwest – 3. in the southwest – 4. in the east -

TASK 3: WATERS: Use the map and complete the missing names: 1. Vietnam is surrounded by ____________. 2. There are 2 gulfs: ____________ and ____________. 3. The longest river is ____________. 4. The second most important river is ____________. 5. The largest lake is ____________.

31


TASK 4: MOUNTAINS AND LOWLANDS: Use the map and complete the following sentences: 1. The largest mountain range is ____________. 2. The highest peak is ____________. 3. The lowlands are in the deltas of rivers. Their names are: ____________ and ____________. 4. The largest lowland is ____________.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Vietnam is a coastal country. 2. It is the easternmost country of the peninsula. 3. It is situated in Southeast Asia. 4. It lies on the Indochina Peninsula. 5. The capital is Hanoi.

TASK 2: 1. in the north – China 2. in the northwest – Laos 3. in the southwest – Cambodia 4. in the east - the South China Sea

TASK 3: 1. Vietnam is surrounded by the South China Sea. 2. There are 2 gulfs: the Thai Gulf and the Gulf of Tonkin. 3. The longest river is the Red River. 4. The second most important river is the Mekong. 5. The largest lake is Ba Be Lake.

TASK 4: 1. The largest mountain range is the Annamite Range. 2. The highest peak is Phan Xi Páng (Fansipan) at 3,143 metres. 3. The lowlands are in the deltas of rivers. Their names are: the Red River Delta and the Mekong River Delta. 4. The largest lowland is the Tonkin Lowland.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Annamite Range

/ˈɑnɑmɪtə reɪndʒ /

Annamské pohoří

Ba Be Lake

/ˌbaːbi leɪk/

jezero Ba Be

body of water

/ˈbɒdi əv ˈwɔːtə /

vodní plocha

Cambodia

/kæmˈbəʊdɪə/

Kambodža

coastal country


přímořský stát

easternmost country

/ˈiːstənməʊst ˈkʌntri/

nejvýchodnější země

Gulf of Tonkin

/ɡʌlf əv ˈtɑːŋˌkɪn/

Tonkinský záliv

Hanoi

/hæˈnoɪ/

Hanoj (hl. město)

Indochina Peninsula

/ˌɪndoˈtʃaɪnə pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/


Laos

/ˈlɑːɒs/

Laos (stát)

Mekong River Delta

/miːˈkɒŋ ˈrɪvə ˈdeltə/

delta řeky Mekong

Phan Xi Páng (Fansipan)

/ˈfæn saɪ paŋ/

Fan Si Pan (hora)

position

/pəˈzɪʃn̩/

poloha

possibility

/ˌpɒsəˈbɪlɪti/

možnost

Rear Peninsula

/rɪə pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/

poloostrov Zadní Indie

Red River Delta

/red ˈrɪvə ˈdeltə/

delta Rudé řeky

Saigon

/saɪˈɡɒn/

Saigon (Ho Či Minovo město)

South China Sea


Jihočínské moře

Southeast Asia

/saʊθˈiːst ˈeɪdʒə/

jihovýchodní Asie

surround

/səˈraʊnd/

obklopovat

Thai Gulf

/taɪ ɡʌlf/

Thajský záliv

Tonkin Lowland

/ˈtɑːŋˌkɪn ˈləʊlənd/

Tonkinská nížina

Vietnam

/ˌvɪetˈnɑːm/

Vietnam

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Vietnam II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





seznámení se základními údaji o demografii a ekonomice

jazykový –

conjunctions

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 32 Vietnam II.


32. Vietnam: Demography and Economy32 THINK: TASK 1: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the map and the dictionary. Complete with conjunction where necessary: although, because, but 1. Vietnam is about 2,000 km long in size_____ somewhere it is only 70 km wide. 2. Most inhabitants are Vietnamese _____ there are about 60 ethnic minorities. 3. The official language is Vietnamese_____ French is commonly used. 4. The most widespread religion is Buddhism _____ there is a large group of Roman Catholics. 5. Vietnam is predominantly a rural country _____ just ¼ of the population lives in cities. 6. Most urban residents live in Hanoi and Saigon, _____ other populous cities are Hai Phong, Danang, Nha Trang, etc. 7. The largest city is Saigon _____ the capital is Hanoi.

32


TASK 2: AGRICULTURE: Use the map and the dictionary. Translate the Czech expressions: 1. Zemědělství is the most important is. 2. Úrodná půda is concentrated in the Red River Delta and the Mekong River Delta. 3. Large areas are planted with rýže. 4. Their plodiny are sugarcane, sweet potatoes, soybean, peanuts, coconut trees. 5. Tea, coffee and rubber plantáže extend to the mountain slopes. 6. The tropical fruit, banány a ananasy, is grown around the whole country. 7. The export product is ryby. 8. Lesnictví and logging are important, too.

TASK 3: Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F): 1. They grow tea, coffee and rubber.

T/F

2. The main crop is wheat.

T/F

3. Most residents are the Vietnamese.

T/F

4. The capital is Saigon.

T/F

5. They lived under the French domination in history.

T/F

6. The Vietnamese mostly live in the country.

T/F

7. The most widespread religion is Roman Catholic.

T/F

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Vietnam is about 2,000 km long in size but somewhere it is only 70 km wide. 2. Most inhabitants are Vietnamese but there are about 60 ethnic minorities. 3. The official language is Vietnamese but French is commonly used. 4. The most widespread religion is Buddhism although there is a large group of Roman Catholics. 5. Vietnam is predominantly a rural country because just ¼ of the population lives in cities. 6. Most urban residents live in Hanoi and Saigon, other populous cities are Hai Phong, Danang, Nha Trang, etc. (no conjunction) 7. The largest city is Saigon but the capital is Hanoi.

TASK 2: 1. Agriculture is the most important. 2. Fertile soil is concentrated in the Red River Delta and the Mekong River Delta. 3. Large areas are planted with rice. 4. Their crops are sugarcane, sweet potatoes, soybean, peanuts, coconut trees. 5. Tea, coffee and rubber plantations extend to the mountain slopes. 6. The tropical fruit, bananas and pineapples, is grown around the whole country. 7. The export product is fish. 8. Forestry and logging are important, too.

TASK 3: 1. They grow tea, coffee and rubber.

T

2. The main crop is wheat.

F (rice)

3. Most residents are the Vietnamese.

T

4. The capital is Saigon.

F (Hanoi)

5. They lived under the French domination in history.

T

6. The Vietnamese mostly live in the country.

T

7. The most widespread religion is Roman Catholic.

F (Buddhism)

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agriculture


zemědělství

although

/ɔːlˈðəʊ/

ačkoliv; třebaže

commonly

/ˈkɒmənli/

obvykle; běžně

conjunction

/kənˈdʒʌŋkʃn̩/

spojka

crops

/krɒps/

plodiny

ethnic minority

/ˈeθnɪk maɪˈnɒrɪti/

etnická menšina

expressions

/ɪkˈspreʃn̩z/

výrazy

extend

/ɪkˈstend/

rozprostírat se/táhnout se

fertile soil

/ˈfɜːtaɪl sɔɪl/

úrodná půda

forestry

/ˈfɒrəstri/

lesnictví

logging

/ˈlɒɡɪŋ/

těžba dřeva

mountain slopes

/ˈmaʊntɪn sləʊps/

horské svahy

necessary

/ˈnesəsəri/

nutný; nezbytný

peanuts

/ˈpiːnʌts/

arašídy

pineapple

/ˈpaɪnæpl̩ /

ananas

plant (v.)

/ˈplɑːnt/

vysázet; pěstovat

populous city

/ˈpɒpjʊləs ˈsɪti/

zalidněné město

predominantly

/prɪˈdɒmɪnəntli/

převážně

rice

/raɪs/

rýže

Roman Catholics

/ˈrəʊmən ˈkæθlɪks/

římští katolíci

rubber plantation

/ˈrʌbə plænˈteɪʃn̩/

kaučuková plantáž

rural country

/ˈrʊərəl ˈkʌntri/

zemědělská země

soybean

/ˈsɔɪ biːn/

sója

sugarcane

/ˈʃʊɡə keɪn/

cukrová třtina

under French domination

/ˈʌndə frentʃ ˌdɒmɪˈneɪʃn̩/

pod francouzskou nadvládu

urban residents

/ˈɜːbən ˈrezɪdənts/

městští obyvatelé

Vietnamese

/ˌvɪetnəˈmiːz/

Vietnamci; vietnamština

widespread

/ˈwaɪdspred/

rozšířený

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Indonesia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

proper names, prepositions

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 33 Indonesia


33. Indonesia: Geography33 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Look at the map and fill in the gaps with the following prepositions: between, of, to, from, in, to, with Indonesia is an archipelago _____ 17,508 islands. It is situated _____ Southeast Asia and Oceania. Indonesia forms an island bridge _____ Asia and Australia: _____ Sumatra in the north, _____ New Guinea in the east. Indonesia shares two largest islands _____ two countries: the north area of Borneo belongs _____ Malaysia and in the east part of New Guinea there is Papua New Guinea.

TASK 2: ISLANDS: Use the map and then list the following Indonesian islands from west to east: Flores - New Guinea - Sumbawa - Java - Bali - Lombok - the Maluku Islands Sumatra - Sulawesi - Sumba

TASK 3: WATERS: Use the map. List the seas from west to east: 8. in the west (1 sea + 1 ocean): 9. in the centre of the islands (2 seas): 10.in the east (3 seas + 1 ocean):

33

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Indonesia [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-13]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia

TASK 4: FLORA AND FAUNA: Use the dictionary and translate: 1. Zvířena zahrnuje řadu unikátních druhů. 2. Ostrov Komodo – největší masožravý ještěr na světě – varan komodoský 3. Borneo a Sumatra – orangutan 4. Sumatra a Java – tygr 5. Nová Guinea – motýli

KEY: TASK 1: Indonesia is an archipelago of 17,508 islands. It is situated in Southeast Asia and Oceania. Indonesia forms an island bridge between Asia and Australia: from Sumatra in the north, to New Guinea in the east. Indonesia shares two largest islands with two countries: the north area of Borneo belongs to Malaysia and in the east part of New Guinea there is Papua New Guinea.

TASK 2: Sumatra – Java – Borneo – Bali – Lombok – Sumbawa – Sumba - Flores Sulawesi - the Maluku Islands - New Guinea

TASK 3: 11.in the west: the Andaman Sea, the Indian Ocean 12.in the centre of the islands: the South China Sea, the Java Sea 13.in the east: the Celebes Sea, the Banda Sea, the Seram Sea, the Pacific Ocean

TASK 4: 1. The fauna includes a range of unique species. 2. the Komodo Island – the largest carnivorous lizard in the world – komodo dragon 3. Borneo a Sumatra – orangutan 4. Sumatra a Java – tiger 5. New Guinea – butterflies

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Andaman Sea

/ˈandəmən si:/

Andamanské moře

archipelago

/ˌɑː.kɪˈpel.ə.ɡəʊ/

souostroví

Bali

/ˈbɑːli/

Bali (ostrov)

Banda Sea

/ˈbændə siː/

Bandské moře

belong to

/bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/

patřit k

Borneo

/ˈbɔːniˌəʊ/

Borneo (ostrov)

carnivorous lizard

/kɑːˈnɪvərəs ˈlɪzəd/

masožravý ještěr

Celebes Sea

/ˈsɛlɪbiːz siː/

Celebeské moře

fauna

/ˈfɔːnə/

žvířena

include

/ɪnˈkluːd/

zahrnout; obsahovat

Indonesia

/ˌɪndəˈniːzɪə/

Indonésie

Indonesian islands

/ˌɪndəˈniːzɪən ˈaɪləndz/

indonéské ostrovy

Java

/ˈdʒɑːvə/

Jáva (ostrov)

Java Sea

/dʒɑːvəˈsi:/

Jávské moře

komodo dragon

/kəˈmodəʊ ˈdræɡən/

varan komodský

Komodo Island

/kəˈmodəʊ ˈaɪlənd/

ostrov Komodo

Lombok

/ˈlɒmbɒk/

Lombok (ostrov)

Maluku Islands

/məˈluːkuːˈaɪləndz/

souostroví Moluky

New Guinea

/njuː ˈɡɪni/

Nová Guinea (ostrov)

Papua New Guinea

/papjuənjuːˈɡɪni/

Papua-Nová Guinea

range of

/reɪndʒ ɒv/

řada (čeho)

Seram Sea

/ˈseɪrəm siː/

Seramské moře

Southeast Asia and Oceania

/ˌsaʊθˈiːst/ /ˈeɪ.ʒə ən əʊ.ʃiˈɑː.ni.ə/

Jihovýchodní Asie a Oceánie

Sulawesi

/ˌsuːləˈwesi/

Sulawesi (ostrov)

Sumatra

/suːˈmɑːtrə/

Sumatra (ostrov)

Sumba

/ˈsʊmbə/

Sumba (ostrov)

Sumbawa

/sʊmˈbɑːwə/

Sumbawa (ostrov)

unique species

/juːˈniːk ˈspiːʃiːz/

unikátní druhy (rostlin/živočichů)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Malaysia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

concrete nouns

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 34 Malaysia


34. Malaysia: Geography34 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map. Choose one possibility: 1. Malaysia is a country in South /South-eastern Asia. 2. It consists of two / three regions. 3. It is situated in the north / south of the Malay Peninsula and in the north/south of the Kalimantan. 4. Two states, Sabah and Sarawak, are located on the Malay Peninsula / Borneo Island. 5. Mainland Malaysia borders with Thailand / Burma in the north. 6. Mainland Malaysia is surrounded by the Andaman Sea / the South China Sea in the west. 7. Sabah is surrounded by the South China Sea / the Sulu Sea and the Celebes Sea. 8. Sarawak is surrounded by the South China Sea / the Sulu Sea and the Celebes Sea. 9. The capital is Singapore / Kuala Lumpur. 10.The highest peak is Kinabalu / Tahan.

34


TASK 2: ECONOMY: Use the map and search information: 1. What minerals is Malaysia rich in? 2. What important agricultural products does Malaysia grow? 3. What agricultural products does Malaysia export? 4. What agricultural products does Malaysia grow for their own consumption? 5. What do they harvest?

TASK 3: FAUNA: Use the dictionary and translate: 1. pevninská Malajsie - tygr, tapír, nosorožec 2. ostrovní Malajsie – medvěd malajský, nosatá opice, orangutan

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Malaysia is a country in South-eastern Asia. 2. It consists of two regions. 3. It is situated in the south of the Malay Peninsula and in the north of the Kalimantan. 4. Two states, Sabah and Sarawak, are located on Borneo Island. 5. Mainland Malaysia borders with Thailand. 6. Mainland Malaysia is surrounded by the Andaman Sea. 7. Sabah is surrounded by the Sulu Sea and the Celebes Sea. 8. Sarawak is surrounded by the South China Sea and the Celebes Sea. 9. The capital is Kuala Lumpur. 10.The highest peak is Kinabalu.

TASK 2: 1. Malaysia is rich in oil, natural gas, tin, titanium, bauxite, copper, silver. 2. Malaysia grows oil palm and rubber. 3. Malaysia exports coconuts, pine apples, cocoa and spices. 4. Malaysia grows rice, sugarcane and bananas for own consumption. 5. They harvest tuna, coral and pearl oyster.

TASK 3: 1. mainland Malaysia - tiger, tapir, rhinoceros 2. island Malaysia - Malaysian Bear, Big Nose Monkey, orangutan

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

agricultural product

/ˌæɡrɪˈkʌltʃrəl ˈprɒdʌkt/

zemědělský výrobek

Andaman Sea

/ˈandəmən siː/

Andamanské moře

Big Nose Monkey

/bɪɡ nəʊz ˈmʌŋki/

kahau nosatý (opice)

Borneo Island

/ˈbɔːniˌəʊ ˈaɪlənd/

ostrov Borneo

Burma

/ˈbɜːmə/

Barma

Celebes Sea


Celebeské moře

consist of

/kənˈsɪst ɒv/

skládat se z

copper

/ˈkɒpə/

měď

harvest (v.)

/ˈhɑːvɪst/

sklízet

island Malaysia

/ˈmeɪnlənd məˈleɪzɪə/

ostrovní Malajsie

Kalimantan

/ˌkalɪˈmantan/

Kalimantan (také Borneo)

Kinabalu

/ˌkɪnəbəˈluː/

Kinabalu (hora)

Kuala Lumpur

/ˈkwɑːlə ˌləmˈpʊr/

Kuala Lumpur (hl. město)

mainland Malaysia

/ˈmeɪnlænd məˈleɪzɪə/

pevninská část Malajsie

Malay Peninsula

/məˈleɪ pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/

Malajský poloostrov

Malaysian Bear

/məˈleɪzɪən beə/

medvěd malajský

oil palm

/ɔɪl pɑːm/

palma olejná

pearl oyster

/pɜːl ˈɔɪstə/

perlorodka

rhinoceros

/raɪˈnɒsərəs/

nosorožec

Sabah

/ˈsʌbə/

Sabah (členský stát Malajsie)

Sarawak

/səˈrɑːwæk/

Sarawak (členský stát Malajsie)

South China Sea


Jihočínské moře

sugarcane

/ˈʃʊɡəkeɪn/

cukrová třtina

Sulu Sea

/ˈsuːluː siː/

Suluské moře

surrounded by


obklopen (čím)

Tahan

/tɑːhən/

Tahan (hora)

tapir

/ˈteɪpə/

tapír

Thailand

/ˈtaɪlænd/

Thajsko

tin

/ˈtɪn/

cín

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Philippines

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

articles (a, an), adjectives (southernmost)

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 35 Philippines


35. Philippines: Geography35 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map. Fill in with basic facts. 1. Philippines is an ____________ country. 2. Philippines is situated in Southeast ____________. 3. It is situated in the western ____________ Ocean. 4. It lies about 800 km from the coast of ____________. 5. It is far more than 1,000 km from the coast of ____________ Asia. 6. It is surrounded by the ____________ in the west, the____________ in the southwest, the ____________, in the south, the ____________ in the east. 7. It has maritime border with ____________

by the Luzon Strait,

____________ by the South China Sea, ____________ by the Sulu Sea, ____________ by the Celebes Sea.

TASK 2: ISLANDS: Use the map and name 11 biggest islands. Philippines is an archipelago which is formed by 7,107 islands. The archipelago is about 1770 km long. It takes the form of the capital letter „S“. The largest is _________________. The second biggest is _________________. Other islands are:

35


TASK 3: NATURAL CONDITIONS: Use the map and choose the correct option: Philippines is located on the Pacific Ring of Fire which surrounds the Pacific Ocean. This area is the centre of earthquakes and typhoons. 1. The surface of islands is mostly lowland/mountainous. 2. The highest peak is Apo / Pulog. 3. The highest peak is situated on Mindanao / Mindoro. 4. The highest peak is at 2929 m / 2954m. 5. The northernmost island is Luzon / Mindanao. 6. The southernmost island is Luzon / Mindanao. 7. The narrowest island is Negros / Palawan. 8. The Moluky/The Sulu archipelago belongs to Philippines. 9. The Philippine Trench / The Philippine Pan is 10,830 m deep. 10.The capital is Quezon City / Manila.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Philippines is an island country. 2. Philippines is situated in Southeast Asia. 3. It is situated in the western Pacific Ocean. 4. It lies about 800 km from the coast of China. 5. It is far more than 1,000 km from the coast of Southeast Asia. 6. It is surrounded by the South China Sea in the west, the Sulu Sea in the southwest, the Celebes Sea, in the south, the Pacific Ocean in the east. 7. It has maritime border with Taiwan by the Luzon Strait, Vietnam by the South China Sea, Borneo by the Sulu Sea, Indonesia by the Celebes Sea.

TASK 2: The largest is Luzon. The second biggest is Mindanao. Other islands are: Mindoro, Masbate, Samar, Leyte, Bohol, Cebu, Negros, Panay, Palawan.

TASK 3: 1. The surface of islands is mostly lowland/mountainous. 2. The highest peak is Apo. 3. The highest peak is situated on Mindanao. 4. The highest peak is at 2954m. 5. The northernmost island is Luzon. 6. The southernmost island is Mindanao. 7. The narrowest island is Palawan. 8. The Sulu archipelago belongs to Philippines. 9. The Philippine Trench is 10,830 m deep. 10.The capital is Manila.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Apo

/əˈpɒ/

Apo (hora)

belong to

/bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/

patřit k

Celebes Sea


Celebeské moře

earthquake

/ˈɜːθkweɪk/

zemětřesení

island country

/ˈaɪlənd ˈkʌntri/

ostrovní země

lowland

/ˈləʊlənd/

nížina

Luzon Strait

/ˈluːzan streɪt |

Luzonský průliv

Manila

/məˈnɪlə/

Manila (hl. město)

maritime border


námořní hranice

Mindanao

/ˌmɪndəˈnaʊ/

Mindanao (ostrov)

mountainous

/ˈmaʊntɪnəs/

hornatý

narrow

/ˈnærəʊ/

úzký

natural conditions



northernmost

/ˈnɔːðənməʊst/

nejsevernější

Pacific Ocean


Tichý oceán

Pacific Ring of Fire

/pəˈsɪfɪk rɪŋ əv ˈfaɪə/

Ohnivý kruh (v Tichém oceánu)

Philippine Trench

/ˈfɪlɪpiːn trentʃ/

Filipínský příkop

Philippines

/ˈfɪlɪpiːnz/

Filipíny

South China Sea


Jihočínské moře

southernmost

/ˈsʌðənməʊst/

nejjižnější

Sulu archipelago

/ˈsuːluː ˌɑːkɪˈpeləɡəʊ/

Suluské ostrovy

Sulu Sea

/ˈsuːluː siː/

Suluské moře

surrounded by


obklopen (čím)

typhoon

/taɪˈfuːn/

tajfun

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

India

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

prepositions of place

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 36 India


36. India: Geography36 THINK: TASK 1: POSITION: Use the map. Correct mistakes. 1. India is a landlocked country. 2. It is situated in Central Asia. 3. It occupies the smallest area of the Indian subcontinent. 4. The capital is Mumbai. 5. The Andaman Islands and Nicobar Islands don´t belong to India.

TASK 2: BORGERING COUNTRIES: Use the map. Complete the names of the countries. Land borders: 1. in the west (1): 2. in the northeast (3): 3. in the east (2): Maritime borders: 4. in the east (1): 5. in the southeast (1):

36


TASK 3: WATERS: Use the map and complete: India is surrounded by: 1. in the southwest – __________ 2. in the south – __________ 3. in the southeast – __________ Rivers: 4. The longest river is ___________. 5. Other two famous rivers are__________ and __________.

TASK 4: SURFACE: Use the map and complete: 1. __________separate India from the rest of Asia. 2. __________is Khangchendzonga at 8,598 metres. 3. The largest lowland is ___________. 4. __________plateau is in the centre of the peninsula. 5. __________and __________ are situated along the coast.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. India is a coastal country. 2. It is situated in South Asia. 3. It occupies the largest area of the Indian subcontinent. 4. The capital is New Delhi. 5. The Andaman Islands and Nicobar Islands belong to India.

TASK 2: 1. in the west - Pakistan 2. in the northeast –China, Nepal, Bhutan 3. in the east - Burma, Bangladesh 4. In the east – Thailand 5. in the southeast – Indonesia

TASK 3: 1. in the southwest – the Arabian Sea 2. in the south – the Indian Ocean 3. in the southeast – the Bay of Bengal 4. The longest river is the Ganga. 5. Other famous rivers are the Indus and the Brahmaputra.

TASK 4: 1. The Himalayas separate India from the rest of Asia. 2. The highest peak is Khangchendzonga at 8,598 m. 3. The largest lowland is the Indo-Gangetic Plain. 4. The Dekan plateau is in the centre of the peninsula. 5. The Western Ghats and the Eastern Ghats are situated along the coast.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

along

/əˈlɒŋ/

podél

Andaman Islands

/ˈandəmən ˈaɪləndz/

Andamanské ostrovy

Arabian Sea


Arabské moře

Bay of Bengal


Bengálský záliv

belong to

/bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/

patřit k

bordering country

/ˈbɔːdərɪŋ ˈkʌntri/

sousedící země

Brahmaputra

/ˌbrɑːməˈpuːtrə/

Brahmaputra (řeka)

coastal country


pobřežní země

Dekan plateau

/ˈdɛkən ˈplætəʊ/

Dekánská plošina

Eastern Ghats

/ˈiːstən ɡɑːts/

Východní Ghát (pohoří)

Ganga

/ˈɡʌŋɡə/

Ganga (řeka)

Himalayas

/ˌhɪməˈlaɪəs/

Himaláje

India

/ˈɪndɪə/

Indie

Indian Ocean


indický oceán

Indian subcontinent

/ˈɪndɪən ˌsʌbˈkɒntɪnənt/

indický subkontinent

Indo-Gangetic Plain

ˈɪndəʊ-ˈɡʌŋɡətɪk pleɪn/

Indoganžská nížina

Indus

/ˈɪndəs/

Indus (řeka)

Khangchendzonga

/ˈkaŋɡəʃɛndzɒŋɡə/

Kančendženga (hora)

land border

/lænd ˈbɔːdə/

pozemní hranice

maritime border


námořní hranice

Mumbai

/mʊmˈbʌɪ/

Mumbaj (město)

New Delhi

/njuː ˈdeli/

Nové Dillí (hl. město)

Nicobar Islands

/ˈnɪkəbɑːˈaɪ.ləndz/

Nikobary (ostrovy)

occupy

/ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/

zabírat

surrounded by


obklopen (čím)

Western Ghats

/ˈwestən ɡɑːts/

Západní Ghát (pohoří)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Sri Lanka I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

present simple – active and passive

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 37 Sri Lanka I.


37. Sri Lanka: Geography37 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map, find and complete the facts: It lies: 1. in __________ Asia 2. in the northern __________ Ocean 3. in the southwest of the Bay of ____________ 4. In the southeast coast of ________ It shares maritime borders with: 5. __________ in the northwest 6. __________ in the southwest It is separated from the mainland: 7. by the Gulf of _______________ 8. by the _______________ Strait

37


TASK 2: SURFACE: Use the map and complete: 1. Its __________ is rugged. 2. The mountains are located _____________ of the island. 3. The rest of the country is covered by__________. 4. The highest peak is __________ at 2,524 metres. 5. There are a lot of rivers, the longest river is __________. 6. There are natural __________. The highest is Bambarakanda Falls.

TASK 3: BASIC FACTS: What do you know about Sri Lanka? Are these statements true? - YES/NO 1. Sri Lanka was also called Ceylon.

YES / NO

2. Sri Lanka is also called - the Pearl of the Indian Ocean.

YES / NO

3. Ceylon was a British colony.

YES / NO

4. The climate is tropical and warm.

YES / NO

5. Radio broadcasts in Sinhala, Tamil and English.

YES / NO

KEY: TASK 1: 1. in South Asia 2. In the northern Indian Ocean 3. in the southwest of the Bay of Bengal 4. In the southeast coast of India 5. India in the northwest 6. the Maldives in the southwest 7. by the Gulf of Mannar 8. by the Palk Strait

TASK 2: 1. Its coastline is rugged. 2. The mountains are located in the centre of the island. 3. The rest of the country is covered by lowlands. 4. The highest peak is Pidurutalagala at 2,524 metres. 5. There are a lot of rivers, the longest river is the Mahaweli River. 6. There are natural waterfalls. The highest is Bambarakanda Falls.

TASK 3: 1. Sri Lanka was also called Ceylon.

YES

2. Sri Lanka is also called - the Pearl of the Indian Ocean.

YES

3. Ceylon was a British colony.

YES

4. The climate is tropical and warm.

YES

5. Radio broadcasts in Sinhala, Tamil and English.

YES

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Bambarakanda Falls

/bamˈbɑːrəkɑːndə fɔːlz/

vodopády Bambarakanda

Bay of Bengal


Bengálský záliv

British colony

/ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈkɒləni/

britská kolonie

broadcast (v.)

/ˈbrɔːdkɑːst/

vysílat

Ceylon

/sɪˈlɒn/

Cejlon

covered by

/ˈkʌvəd baɪ/

pokryt (čím)

Gulf of Mannar

/ɡʌlf əv maˈnɑː/

záliv Mannar

Indian Ocean


Indický oceán

Mahaweli River

/ˌmɑːhəˈweɪli ˈrɪvə/

řeka Mahaveli

Maldives

/ˈmɒlˌdaɪvz/

Maledivy

natural waterfalls

/ˈnætʃrəl ˈwɔːtəfɔːlz/

přírodní vodopády

Palk Strait

/pɔːlk streɪt/

Palkův průliv

Pearl of the Indian Ocean

/pɜːl əv ði ˈɪndɪən ˈəʊʃn̩/

perla Indického oceánu

rugged coastline

/ˈrʌɡɪd ˈkəʊstlaɪn/

členité pobřeží

Sinhala

/sɪnˈhɑːlə/

sinhálština

South Asia

/saʊθ ˈeɪdʒə/

jižní Asie

Sri Lanka

/ˈʃriː ˈlæŋkə/

Srí Lanka

statement

/ˈsteɪtmənt/

tvrzení

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

Tamil

/ˈtæmɪl/

tamilština

tropical climate

/ˈtrɒpɪkl̩ ˈklaɪmət/

tropické klima

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Sri Lanka II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

to be, there is / there are

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 38 Sri Lanka II.


38. Sri Lanka: Basic Facts38 THINK: TASK 1: CITIES: Use the map, find the information and fill in the gaps: 1. Sri Lanka was known as ______________ until 1972. 2. The capital is _______________. 3. The largest city is _______________. 4. Other big cities are _______________.

TASK 2: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the dictionary and translate Czech expressions: Nationality: There are two main nationalities – Sinhalci a Tamilové.

Language: There are two official languages – sinhalština a tamilština. Taky se mluví anglicky.

Religion: There are two main religions – Sinhalci jsou buddhisté, Tamilové hinduisté.

38


TASK 3: ECONOMY: Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F): 1. Tourism is a source of income.

T/F

2. There are large tea plantations.

T/F

3. Other important crops aren´t rubber and spice.

T/F

4. They mine diamonds.

T/F

5. There are forests with rare trees - such as ebony.

T/F

6. Rice is the most important crop for the population.

T/F

7. They harvest tuna and mackerel.

T/F

8. They grow walnuts.

T/F

9. They breed elephants.

T/F

10.There are no monkeys.

T/F

KEY: TASK 1: 5. Sri Lanka was known as Ceylon until 1972. 6. The capital is Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte. 7. The largest city is Colombo. 8. Other big cities are Japané and Kandy.

TASK 2: Nationality: There are two main nationalities – the Sinhalese and the Tamils. Language: There are two official languages – Sinhala and Tamil. English is also spoken. Religion: There are two main religions – the Sinhalese are Buddhists, the Tamils are Hindus.

TASK 3: 1. Tourism is a source of income.

T

2. There are large tea plantations.

T

3. Other important crops aren´t rubber and spice.

F (they are)

4. They mine diamonds.

T

5. There are forests with rare trees - such as ebony.

T

6. Rice is the most important crop for the population.

T

7. They harvest tuna and mackerel.

T

8. They grow walnuts.

F (coconuts)

9. They breed elephants.

T

10.There are no monkeys.

F (there are)

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Buddhists

/ˈbʊdɪsts/

buddhisté

Ceylon

/sɪˈlɒn/

Cejlon

coconuts

/ˈkəʊkənʌts/

kokosové ořechy

Colombo

/kəˈlɒmbəʊ/

Kolombo (město)

crops

/ krɒps/

plodiny

ebony

/ˈebəni/

ebenové dřevo

expression

/ɪkˈspreʃn̩/

vyjádření; tvrzení

harvest (v.)

/ˈhɑːvɪst/

sklízet

Hindus

/ˌhɪnˈduːz/

hinduisté

known as

/nəʊn æz/

známý jako

mackerel

/ˈmækrəl/

makrela

mine diamonds

/maɪn ˈdaɪəməndz/

těžit diamanty

nationality

/ˌnæʃəˈnælɪti/

národnost

official language

/əˈfɪʃl̩ ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/

úřední jazyk

rare tree

/reə triː/

vzácný strom

religion

/rɪˈlɪdʒən/

náboženství

rice

/raɪs/

rýže

rubber

/ˈrʌbə/

pryž

Sinhala

/sɪnˈhɑːlə/

sinhálština

Sinhalese

/ˌsɪnhəˈliːz/

sinhálská národnost

source of income

/sɔːs əv ˈɪŋkʌm/

zdroj příjmů

spice

/spaɪs/

koření

Sri Jayawardenapura-Kotte

/ˈsrɪ ˌˈdʒʌɪəvardənaˈpura ˈkɔtːɛ/

statements

/ˈsteɪtmənts/

Šrí Džajavardanapura Kotte (hl. město)

Tamil

/ˈtæmɪl/

tamilština

Tamils

/ˈtæmɪlz/

tamilská národnost

tea plantations

/tiː plænˈteɪʃn̩z/

čajové plantáže

tuna

/ˈtjuːnə/

tuňák

walnuts

/ˈwɔːlnʌts/

vlašské ořechy

prohlášení; tvrzení

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Iraq

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

cardinal points and their prepositions

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 39 Iraq


39. Iraq: Basic Facts39 Iraq is a coastal country in Central Near East.

THINK: TASK 1: POSITION: Use the map and complete cardinal points: Iraq is bordered with: 1. Jordan 2. Syria 3. Turkey 4. Iran 5. Kuwait 6. The Persian Gulf 7. Saudi Arabia

TASK 2: SURFACE: Use the map and search the facts: There are 3 big geographic areas. 1. the Central and South-eastern area – the Mesopotamian Lowland 2. the Western and South-western area –the Syrian Desert 3. the North-eastern area – the Armenian Highlands, the Iranian Plateau There are two important rivers: The longest river is the Tigris. The second longest is the Euphrates. Their confluence is called Shatt al-Arab.

39


TASK 3: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the map and search for the facts. Use the dictionary if necessary. More than 70% of the population live in cities. 1. What is the capital? 2. Which other big cities are there? 3. What are the inhabitants called? 4. What language do they speak? 5. What is the main religion in Iraq?

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Jordan in the southwest 2. Syria in the west 3. Turkey in the north 4. Iran in the east 5. Kuwait in the southeast 6. The Persian Gulf in the southeast 7. Saudi Arabia in the south

TASK 2: See the map.

TASK 3: 1. The capital is Baghdad. 2. Other big cities are al-Basra, al-Mawsil, al-Amara. 3. The inhabitants are the Arabs. 4. They speak Arabic. 5. The main religion is Islam.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/

arabština

Arabs

/ˈærəbz/

Arabové

Armenian Highlands

/ɑːˈmiːniən ˈhaɪlænd/

Arménská vysočina

Baghdad

/ˌbæɡˈdæd/

Bagdád (hl. město)

cardinal points


světové strany

Central Near East

/ˈsentrəl nɪər iːst/

Střední východ

confluence

/ˈkɒnflʊəns/

soutok

Euphrates

/juːˈfreɪtiːz/

Eufrat (řeka)

Iranian Plateau

/ɪˈreɪnɪən ˈplætəʊ/

Íránská vysočina

Iraq

/ɪˈrɑːk/

Irák

Jordan

/ˈdʒɔːdn̩/

Jordánsko

Kuwait

/kʊˈweɪt/

Kuvajt

main religion



Mesopotamian Lowland

/ˌmesəpəˈteɪmiən ˈləʊlənd/

Mezopotámská nížina

necessary

/ˈnesəsəri/

nezbytný; nutný

Persian Gulf

/ˈpɜːʃn̩ ɡʌlf /

Perský záliv

Saudi Arabia

/saudi əˈreɪbiə/

Saudská Arábie

Shatt al-Arab

/ˌʃat al ˈarəb/

Šatt al-Arab (řeka)

Syrian Desert

/ˈsɪrɪən ˈdez.ət /

Syrská poušť

Tigris

/ˈtʌɪgrɪs/

Tigris (řeka)

Turkey

/ˈtɜːki/

Turecko

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Iran

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

there is / there are, alphabet

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 40 Iran


40. Iran: Geography40 Iran is a coastal country in Western Asia. It is also called Persia. The capital is Tehran.

THINK: TASK 1: POSITION: Use the map and complete the facts: 1. How many countries does Iran border with? 2. Name them in alphabetical order:

3. Match cardinal points:

4. Name the countries which share the land border with Iran:

5. Name the countries which share the maritime border with Iran:

TASK 2: WATERS: Use the map and answer the questions: Seas: 1. Which sea is there in the north? 2. Which sea is there in the south? Gulfs: 3. Which two gulfs are there in the south? 40


Rivers: 4. What is the longest river? Lakes: 5. What is the largest lake?

TASK 3: SURFACE: Use the map and fill in the gaps with the following words: peak, desert, western, eastern, coast Iran is mostly mountainous. The Iranian Plateau occupies most of the ____________ territory. There are salt ____________. The largest desert is the Dasht-e Kavir, the Dasht-e Lut is also well-known. The largest mountain range, the Alborz, with the highest ____________ Mount Damavand, 5,670 metres, is located in the north. The mountain ranges: the Caucasus, the Zagros are in the ____________ part. The lowlands are placed on the ____________ of the Persian Gulf and the Caspian Sea.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Iran borders with 9 countries. 2. Alphabetical order: Armenia, Afghanistan, Azerbaijan, Iraq, Kazakhstan, Pakistan, Russia, Turkey, Turkmenistan 3. Cardinal points: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan, Kazakhstan, Russia – in the north Afghanistan, Pakistan – in the east Iraq – in the west Turkey – in the northwest 4. Land border with:

Armenia, Azerbaijan, Turkmenistan Afghanistan,

Pakistan, Iraq, Turkey 5. maritime border with: Kazakhstan, Russia

TASK 2: 1. There is the Caspian Sea in the north. 2. There is the Arabian Sea in the south. 3. There are the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman in the south. 4. The longest river is the Karuna. 5. The largest lake is Lake Urmia.

TASK 3: Iran is mostly mountainous. The Iranian Plateau occupies most of the eastern territory. There are salt deserts. The largest desert is the Dasht-e Kavir, the Dasht-e Lut is also well-known. The largest mountain range, the Alborz, with the highest peak Mount Damavand, 5,670 metres, is located in the north. The mountain ranges: the Caucasus, the Zagros are in the western part. The lowlands are placed on the coast of the Persian Gulf and the Caspian Sea.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Alborz

/əlˈbɔz/

pohoří Alborz

alphabetical order

/ˌælfəˈbetɪkl̩ ˈɔːdə/

abecední pořadí

Arabian Sea


Arabské moře

cardinal points


světové strany

Caspian Sea

/ˈkæspiən siː/

Kaspické moře

Caucasus

/ˈkɒkəsəs/

Kavkaz (pohoří)

coastal country


pobřežní země

Dasht-e Kavir

/daʃt-ə ˈkavə/

Dašt-e Kavír (poušť)

Dasht-e Lut

/daʃt-ə ˈlʊt/

Dašt-e Lút (poušť)

Gulf of Oman


Ománský záliv

Iran

/ɪˈrɑːn/

Írán

Iranian Plateau

/ɪˈreɪnɪən ˈplætəʊ/

Íránská vysočina

Karuna

/ˈkɒrʊnə/

Karún (řeka)

Lake Urmia

/leɪk ʊrmɪə/

Urmijské jezero

land border

/lænd ˈbɔːdə/

pozemní hranice

lowland

/ˈləʊlənd/

nížina

maritime border


námořní hranice

Mount Damavand

/maʊnt dæmävænd /

Damávand (hora)

mountainous

/ˈmaʊntɪnəs/

hornatý

occupy

/ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/

zaujímat

Persia

/ˈpɜːʃə/

Persie

Persian Gulf

/ˈpɜːʃn̩ ɡʌlf/

Perský záliv

placed on

/ˈpleɪst ɒn/

umístěn na

salt deserts

/sɔːlt ˈdez.əts/

solné pouště

Tehran

/tɛːˈrɑːn/

Teherán (hl. město)

Zagros

/ˈzaɡrɒs/

Zagros (pohoří)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Azerbaijan

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

auxiliaries – be, do

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 41 Azerbaijan


41. Azerbaijan: Geography41 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Look at the map and complete with the following words: inhabitants – coast – Eurasia – east – west – north – south – bordering – capital – region - religious Azerbaijan is a country in ____________. It is the largest state of the Caucasus____________. It is a coastal country, situated along the western ____________ of the Caspian Sea. The ____________ countries are Russia in the ____________, the Caspian Sea in the ____________, Iran in the ____________, Armenia in the ____________, and Georgia in the northwest. The _____________ is Baku. The ____________ are called the Azerbaijanis and they speak Azerbaijani. Their ____________ affiliation is Shia Muslims.

TASK 2: LANDSCAPE: Use the map and make questions for the following answers: 1. ___________________________________________________________ ?Its surface is various. In 2/3 of the country there are mountains. 2. ___________________________________________________________ ?The mountain ranges are the Greater Caucasus Mountains, the Lesser Caucasus Mountains, the Talysh Mountains. 3. ___________________________________________________________ ?The highest peak is Bazardjuzu at 4,466 metres.

41


4. ___________________________________________________________ ?The longest river is the Kura. 5. ___________________________________________________________ ?The largest peninsula is the Absheron Peninsula.

TASK 3: FOCUS: Use the dictionary and translate the following sentences 1. Nachičevan je ázerbájdžánská enkláva v Arménii. 2. Náhorní Karabach je arménská enkláva v Ázerbájdžánu. 3. Byli pod nadvládou Peršanů, Turků a Sovětského Svazu.

KEY: TASK 1: Azerbaijan is a country in Eurasia. It is the largest state of the Caucasus region. It is a coastal country, situated along the western coast of the Caspian Sea. The bordering countries are Russia in the north, the Caspian Sea in the east, Iran in the south, Armenia in the west, and Georgia in the northwest. The capital is Baku. The inhabitants are called the Azerbaijanis and they speak Azerbaijani. Their religious affiliation is Shia Muslims.

TASK 2: possible questions: 1. What is its surface like? 2. What are the mountain ranges? 3. What is the highest peak? 4. What is the longest river? 5. What is the largest peninsula?

TASK 3: 1. Nakhichivan is Azerbaijan's enclave in Armenia. 2. Nagorno-Karabakh is an Armenian´s enclave in Azerbaijan. 3. They were under the dominion of the Persians, the Turks and the Soviet Union.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

along

/əˈlɒŋ/

podél

Armenia

/ɑːˈmiːniə/

Arménie

Armenianˈs enclave

/ɑːˈmiːniənɪz ˈenkleɪv/

arménská enkláva

Azerbaijan

/ˌɑːzərbaɪˈdʒɑːn/

Ázerbajdžán

Azerbaijani

/ˌɑːzərbaɪˈdʒɑːni/

ázerbájdžánština

Azerbaijanis

/ˌɑːzərbaɪˈdʒɑːniz/

Ázerbajdžánci

Azerbaijan's enclave

/ˌɑːzərbaɪˈdʒɑːnz ˈenkleɪv/

ázerbájdžánská enkláva

Baku

/ˈbækuː/

Baku (město)

Caspian Sea

/ˈkæspiən siː/

Kaspické moře

Caucasus region

/ˈkɒkəsəs ˈriːdʒən/

kavkazská oblast

coastal country


pobřežní stát

Eurasia

/jʊəˈreɪʒə/

Eurasie

Georgia

/ˈdʒɔːdʒə/

Gruzie

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

obyvatel

mountain ranges

/ˈmaʊntɪn ˈreɪndʒɪz/

horská pásma

Nagorno-Karabakh

/nəˌɡɔːnəʊˌkarəˈbax/

Náhorní Karabach

Nakhichivan

/naxʲitʃiˈvan/

peak

/piːk/

Nachičevan (exkláva Ázerbájdžánu)

peninsula

/pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/

poloostrov

Persians

/ˈpɜːʃn̩z/

Peršané




Shia Muslims

/ˈʃiːə ˈmʊzlɪmz/

šíitští muslimové

Soviet Union

/ˈsəʊvɪət ˈjuːnɪən/

Sovětský svaz

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

Turks

/tɜːks/

Turci

under the dominion

/ˈʌndə ðə dəˈmɪnɪən/

pod nadvládou

western coast

/ˈwestən kəʊst/

západní pobřeží

vrchol

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Georgia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

object questions

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 42 Georgia


42. Georgia: Basic Facts42 Georgia is a country in Eurasia. It is situated between Eastern Europe and Western Asia.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Where is Georgia situated? 2. Is it a landlocked or a coastal country? 3. Which are the bordering countries? 4. Which border is the longest? 5. What is the capital? 6. What are the inhabitants called? 7. Which language do they speak? 8. What is their religious affiliation?

TASK 2: NATURAL CONDITIONS: Use the map and find the information: 1. What is its surface like? 2. What is the largest mountain range? 3. What is the highest peak? 4. What is the longest river? 5. What is the largest lowland?

42


TASK 3: ECONOMY: Use the map and find the information: 1. What are their mineral resources? 2. What is the main industry? 3. What do they grow? 4. What do they breed?

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Georgia is situated in the South Caucasus region. 2. It is a coastal country. It lies by the east coast of the Black Sea. 3. The bordering countries are Russia in the north, Azerbaijan and Armenia in the southeast, Turkey in the south (and the Black Sea in the west). 4. The longest border is with Russia. 5. The capital is Tbilisi. 6. The inhabitants are called the Georgians. 7. They speak Georgian. 8. Their religious affiliation is Orthodox Christianity.

TASK 2: 1. Georgia is a land of mountains. 2. The largest mountain range is the Greater Caucasus Mountains, other mountain ranges are the Lesser Caucasus Mountains and the Likhi Range. 3. The highest peak is Shkhara at 5,068 metres. 4. The longest river is the Kura, another major river is the Rioni. 5. The largest lowland is the Colchis Lowland.

TASK 3: 1. The mineral resources are natural gas, black coal, iron, copper. The most important is the production of manganese ore. 2. The main industry is food-processing industry: canning, processing of tea, wine production. 3. They grow tea, limes, grapes, vegetables and flowers. 4. They breed pigs and sheep in the mountains.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

black coal

/blæk kəʊl/

černé uhlí

breed (v.)

/briːd/

chovat (zvířata)

canning

/ˈkænɪŋ/

coastal country


konzervace (konzervárenský průmysl)

Colchis Lowland

/ˈkɒlkɪs ˈləʊlənd/

Colchiská nížina

copper

/ˈkɒpə/

měď

Eurasia

/jʊəˈreɪʒə/

Eurasie

Georgia

/ˈdʒɔːdʒə/

Gruzie

Georgian

/ˈdʒɔːdʒjən/

gruzínština

Georgians

/ˈdʒɔːdʒjənz/

Gruzínci

grapes

/ɡreɪps/

hrozny

Greater Caucasus Mountains

/ˈɡreɪtə ˈkɒkəsəs ˈmaʊntɪnz /

Velký Kavkaz

iron

/ˈaɪən/

železo

Kura

/kəˈrä/

Kura (řeka)

Lesser Caucasus Mountains

/ˈlesə ˈkɒkəsəs ˈmaʊntɪnz/

Malý Kavkaz

Likhi Range

/ˈlɪkfi reɪndʒ/

pohoří Likhi

lime

/laɪm/

limeta

manganese ore

/ˈmæŋɡəniːz ɔː/

manganová ruda

mineral resources



natural gas


zemní plyn


/ˈɔːθədɒks ˌkrɪstɪˈænɪti/

pravoslavné křesťanství

processing of tea

/ˈprəʊsesɪŋ əv tiː/

zpracování čaje




Shkhara

/ʃˈkɑːrə/

Šchara (hora)

situated in

/ˈsɪtʃʊeɪtɪd ɪn/

umístěný v

South Caucasus region

/saʊθ ˈkɒkəsəs ˈriːdʒən/

jižní část kavkazského regionu

surface

/ˈsɜːfɪs/

povrch

Tbilisi

/ˌtəbɪˈliːsi/

Tbilisi (hl. město)

pobřežní země

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Armenia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

interrogative pronouns

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 43 Armenia


43. Armenia: Geography43 THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Look at the map, complete the questions with interrogative pronouns them: 1. Where is Armenia situated? 2. What type of country is it - landlocked or coastal? 3. Which are the bordering countries? 4. What is the capital? 5. What are the inhabitants called? 6. Which language do they speak? 7. What is their religious affiliation?

TASK 2: LANDSCAPE: Use the map and fill in the gaps: 1. The ____________ of Armenia is mostly mountainous. 2. The ____________ are the Lesser Caucasus Mountains and the Armenian Highland. 3. The highest ____________ is Aragats, 4,095m. 4. The longest river is the Araks, another major one is the Debet. 5. The largest lake is Sevan.

43


TASK 3: FOCUS: Use the dictionary and translate the following sentences 1. Jsou zde častá zemětřesení. 2. Země má kontinentální podnebí, krátké mrazivé zimy a dlouhá, horká léta. 3. V horách je sníh po celý rok.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Where is Armenia situated? Armenia is situated in the South Caucasus region. 2. What type of country is it - landlocked or coastal? It is a landlocked country. 3. Which are the bordering countries? The bordering countries are Georgia in the north, Turkey in the west, Iran in the south, Azerbaijan in the east. 4. What is the capital? The capital is Yerevan. 5. What are the inhabitants called? The inhabitants are called the Armenians. 6. Which language do they speak? They speak Armenian. 7. What is their religious affiliation? Their religious affiliation is the Armenian Apostolic Church.

TASK 2: 1. The surface / landscape of Armenia is mostly mountainous. 2. The mountain ranges are the Lesser Caucasus Mountains and the Armenian Highland. 3. The highest peak / mountain is Aragats, 4,095m. 4. The longest river is the Araks, another major one is the Debet. 5. The largest lake is Sevan.

TASK 3: 1. There are frequent earthquakes. 2. The country has a continental climate, short freezing winters and long, hot summers. 3. There is snow in the mountains all year round.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

above

/əˈbʌv/

nad

Aragats

/ˌær əˈgæts/

Aragac (hora)

Araks

/ˈærəks/

řeka Araks

Armenia

/ɑːˈmiːniə/

Arménie

Armenian

/ɑːˈmiːniən/

arménština

Armenian Apostolic Church

/ɑːˈmiːniən ˌæpəˈstɒlɪk tʃɜːtʃ/

Arménská apoštolská církev

Armenian Highland

/ɑːˈmiːniən ˈhaɪlænd/

Arménská vysočina

Armenians

/ɑːˈmiːniənz/

Arméni

continental climate

/ˌkɒntɪˈnentl̩ ˈklaɪmət/

kontinentální podnebí

Debet

/ˈdɜbɜt/

Debet (řeka)

earthquake

/ˈɜːθkweɪk/

zemětřesení

freezing winters

/ˈfriːzɪŋ ˈwɪntəz/

mrazivé zimy

Georgia

/ˈdʒɔːdʒə/

Gruzie

interrogative pronoun

/ˌɪntəˈrɒɡətɪv ˈprəʊnaʊn/

tázací zájmeno

landlocked country


vnitrozemská země

Lesser Caucasus Mountains

/ˈlesə ˈkɒkəsəs ˈmaʊntɪnz/

pohoří Malý Kavkaz

mostly

/ˈməʊstli/

převážně

mountainous

/ˈmaʊntɪnəs/

hornatý




Sevan

/ˈsɛvæn/

horské jezero Sevan

South Caucasus region

/saʊθ ˈkɔːkəsəs ˈriːdʒən/

region Jižní Kavkaz

Yerevan

/ˌjɛrɪˈvan/

Jerevan (hl. město)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Kuwait

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

object questions, synonyms

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 44 Kuwait


44. Kuwait: Basic Facts44 Kuwait is a coastal country in Western Asia. The name “Kuwait“ also appears in the title of the capital. It means “fort“ in Arabic.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Look at the map. Complete the missing information and answer the questions: Kuwait is situated: 1. in the north-eastern edge of the ____________ Peninsula. 2. on the north-western coast of the ____________ Gulf. 3. between ____________ in the north and ____________ in the south. Kuwait has several islands by the coast: the largest island is called Bubiyan, another major island is Failaka. 4. What is the capital? 5. What other cities are there? 6. What is Mina al-Ahmadi?

TASK 2: LANDSCAPE: Use the map and answer the questions: 1. What does the surface consist of? 2. What is the main geographic unit? 3. Are there any higher points? 4. What is situated in the northeast? 5. How did green oases in the cities form?

44


TASK 3: ECONOMY: Use the dictionary and translate the expressions in bold into English: 1. Agriculture is of minimum význam. 2. Most water is gained from sea by nákladným desalination. 3. Vegetables are grown in sklenících. 4. Growing plants without zemina (hydroponics) is developing. 5. They breed a small počet of sheep. 6. They fish garnáty. 7. Extraction of large reserves of ropa makes the basis of their economy. 8. They also extract zemní plyn. 9. Obrovské profits enable the development of petrochemistry and chemical industry. 10.Majority of workers are immigrants and sezónní pracovníci from other Muslim countries.

KEY: TASK 1: Kuwait is situated: 1. in the north-eastern edge of the Arabian Peninsula. 2. on the north-western coast of the Persian Gulf. 3. between Iraq in the north and Saudi Arabia in the south. 4. The capital is Kuwait. 5. Other cities are Dzahra, Mina al-Ahmadi. 6. Mina al-Ahmadi is the main port.

TASK 2: 1. The surface consists of a flat sandy plain. 2. It is a dry infertile desert. 3. There are higher points at the border with Saudi Arabia. 4. Several salt marshes are situated in the northeast. 5. Green oases in the cities formed by the irrigation of imported soil.

TASK 3: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

Agriculture is of minimum importance / significance. Most water is gained from sea by costly / expensive desalination. Vegetables are grown in greenhouses. Growing plants without soil (hydroponics) is developing. They breed a small number / amount of sheep. They fish prawns / shrimps. Extraction of large reserves of crude oil makes the basis of their economy. 8. They also extract natural gas. 9. Huge profits enable the development of petrochemistry and chemical industry. 10.Majority of workers are immigrants and seasonal workers from other Muslim countries.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

appear

/əˈpɪə/

objevit

Bubiyan

/ˌbʊːbɪˈjɑːn/

ostrov Bubiyan

costly desalination

/ˈkɒstli ˌdi:ˌsælɪˈneɪʃn̩/

nákladné odsolování

crude oil

/kruːd ɔɪl/

surová ropa

development

/dɪˈveləpmənt/

rozvoj

dry infertile desert

/draɪ ɪnˈfɜːtaɪl ˈdez.ət/

suchá neúrodná poušť

edge

/edʒ/

okraj

enable

/ɪˈneɪbl̩ /

umožnit

expressions in bold

/ɪkˈspreʃn̩z ɪn bəʊld/

výrazy napsané tučným písmem

Failaka

/ˈfʌɪləkə/

ostrov Failaka

flat sandy plain

/flæt ˈsændi pleɪn/

plochá písčitá planina

fort

/fɔːt /

pevnost

gain from

/ɡeɪn frɒm/

získat z

greenhouse

/ˈɡriːnhaʊs/

skleník

huge profit

/hjuːdʒ ˈprɒfɪt/

obrovský zisk

hydroponics

/ˌhaɪdrəˈpɒnɪks/

hydroponie (pěstování rostlin bez

irrigation

/ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃn̩/

zavlažování

Kuwait

/kʊˈweɪt/

Kuvajt (stát i hl. město)

main geographic unit

/meɪn ˌdʒiəˈɡræfɪk ˈjuːnɪt/

významné zeměpisné celky

Mina al-Ahmadi

/ˈmiːnə al ɑːˈmɑːdi/

Mina al-Ahmadi (přístav)

petrochemistry

/ˌpetrəʊˈkemɪstrɪ/

petrochemie

prawns

/prɔːnz/

krevety (garnáti)

reserves

/rɪˈzɜːvz/

zásoby

salt marshes

/sɔːlt ˈmɑːʃɪz/

slaniska

seasonal workers

/ˈsiːzənl̩ ˈwɜːkəz/

sezónní pracovníci

shrimps

/ʃrɪmps/

krevety (garnáti)

significance

/sɪɡˈnɪf.ɪ.kəns/

význam

půdy)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Saudi Arabia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

quantifiers

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 45 Saudi Arabia


45. Saudi Arabia: Basic Facts45 Saudi Arabia is the largest country of Near East.

THINK: TASK 1: POSITION: Use the map. Complete with geographical names. 1. Saudi Arabia is the largest Arab state in __________ Asia. 2. Saudi Arabia occupies most of the __________ Peninsula. 3. It is surrounded by the __________ Sea in the west and the __________ Gulf in the east. 4. The bordering countries are: a. in the north - _________and __________ b. in the northeast – __________ c. in the east – __________, __________, __________. d. in the southeast – __________ e. in the south – __________ 5. The capital is __________. 6. The largest city is __________.

45

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Saudi Arabia [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-15]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saudi_Arabia

TASK 2: DEMOGRAPHY The population is about 27 million. The majority of the Saudi population are Arabs but there are about 5.5 million of foreign nationals. Vast majority of the population are Sunni Muslims.

Use the dictionary and translate the names of nationalities: 1. Pákistánci, Indové, Egypťané, Jemenci, Filipínci, lidé ze Západu. The population varies greatly with the movement of foreign workers and pilgrims from Muslim countries. Vast majority of the population are Sunni Muslims. There are two holiest places.

Find them on the map: 2. Al-Masjid al-Haram – Makka (Mekka) 3. Al-Masjid an-Nabawi – Al-Madina (Medina)

TASK 3: ECONOMY: Use the dictionary and translate the words in bold into English: 1. The country's economy is based on těžbě ropy. 2. Saúdská Arábie is among the largest oil producers in the world. 3. They also extract zemní plyn a zlato. 4. Government subsidises zemědělství, especially irrigation. 5. Hlavní plodiny are wheat, dates, pumpkins, eggplants, melons, wine, bananas. 6. They breed ovce, kozy a velbloudy. 7. Rybolov is important.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Saudi Arabia is the largest Arab state in Western Asia. 2. Saudi Arabia occupies most of the Arabian Peninsula. 3. It is surrounded by the Red Sea in the west and the Persian Gulf in the east. 4. Bordering countries are: a. in the north – Jordan and Iraq b. in the northeast – Kuwait c. in the east –Qatar, Bahrain, the United Arab Emirates d. in the southeast – Oman e. In the south – Yemen 5. The capital is Ar-Riyad. 6. The largest city is Jeddah.

TASK 2: 1. The Pakistanis, the Indians, the Egyptians, the Yemenis, the Filipinos, the Westerners

TASK 3: 1. The country's economy is based on oil production / oil extraction. 2. Saudi Arabia is among the largest oil producers in the world. 3. They also extract natural gas and gold. 4. Government subsidises agriculture, especially irrigation. 5. Main crops are wheat, dates, pumpkins, eggplants, melons, wine, bananas. 6. They breed sheet, goats and camels. 7. Fishing is important.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Al-Madina (Medina)

/ælˈmɛˈdiːnə/

Medína (město)

Al-Masjid al-Hara

/ælˈmæsdʒidæˈhær əm/

Al-Masjid an-Nabawi

/ælˈmæsdʒidæˈnːæbæwiː/

Al-Masdžid al-Harám (tzv. Velká mešita) Al-Masjid-Nabawi (tzv. Prorokova mešita)

among

/əˈmʌŋ/

mezi

Ar-Riyad

/ær riːˈjɑːd/

Rijád (hl. město)

dates

/deɪts/

datle

eggplants

/ˈeɡplɑːnts/

lilky

especially

/ɪˈspeʃəli/

především

extract (v.)

/ɪkˈstrækt/

dobývat (nerosty)

fishing

/ˈfɪʃɪŋ/

rybolov

foreign nationals

/ˈfɒrən ˈnæʃnəlz/

cizí státní příslušníci

government

/ˈɡʌvənmənt |

vláda

holiest places

/ˈhəʊlɪɪst ˈpleɪsɪz/

nejposvátnějších místa

Indians

/ˈɪndɪənz/

Indové

irrigation

/ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃn̩/

zavlažování

Jeddah

/ˈdʒɛdə/

Džidda (město)

main crops

/meɪn krɒps/

významné plodiny

Makka (Mekka)

/ˈmakɑː/

Makka (město)

occupy

/ˈɒkjʊpaɪ/

zabírat

pilgrims

/ˈpɪlɡrɪmz/

poutníci

pumpkins

/ˈpʌmpkɪnz/

dýně

Saudi Arabia


Saudská Arábie

subsidise

/ˈsʌbsɪdʌɪz/

dotovat

Sunni Muslims



vary

/ˈveəri/

lišit se; kolísat

vast majority

/vɑːst məˈdʒɒrɪti/

naprostá většina

Westerners

/ˈwestənəz/

obyvatelé západu

wheat

/wiːt/

pšenice

Yemenis

/ˈjemənɪz/

Jemenci

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Yemen

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

geographical names, passive

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 46 Yemen


46. Yemen: Basic Facts46 THINK: TASK 1: DEMOGRAPHY: Study basic facts: Yemen, the Republic of Yemen, was established in 1990. The capital is Sanaá. It is an Arab country. The inhabitants are Arabs, they speak Arabic. They are Muslims: 53% are the Sunnis and 47% are the Shiites.

TASK 2: GEOGRAPHY: Use the map and complete geographical names. 1. Yemen is situated in __________Asia. 2. It lies on the __________ Peninsula. 3. Its territory comprises more than 200 islands. The largest island is____________ in the Arabian Sea. 4. The bordering countries are __________ in the north and __________in the east. 5. Yemen is surrounded by the __________ Sea in the west, the Gulf __________ and the __________ Sea in the south. 6. It is separated from the Horn of Africa by the Strait of__________. 7. It shares the maritime border with 3 African countries: ___________, ____________, ___________.

46

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Yemen [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-15]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yemen

TASK 3: ECONOMY: Use the dictionary and translate the expressions in bold into English: 1. Yemen is one of the nejchudších countries of the Arab Word. 2. About a polovina of the inhabitants are employed in agriculture. 3. They grow sorghum, bananas, mango, pawpaw, melons, and fruit trees for their own spotřebu. 4. They vyvážejí tobacco and cotton. 5. They breed cattle, sheep and goats on náhorních plošinách. 6. Fishing is important. Majority of fish is for trading, a smaller part se suší. 7. Crude oil těží se, there is a refinery in Aden. 8. Potassium sůl and phosphate is also extracted. 9. Fruit, tobacco for cigarettes and leather se zpracovávají. 10.Aden and Hodeida are the largest přístavy.

KEY: TASK 2: 1. Yemen is situated in Western Asia. 2. It lies on the Arabian Peninsula. 3. Its territory comprises more than 200 islands. The largest island is Socotra in the Arabian Sea. 4. The bordering countries are Saudi Arabia in the north and Oman in the east. 5. Yemen is surrounded by the Red Sea in the west, the Gulf of Aden and the Arabian Sea in the south. 6. It is separated from the Horn of Africa by the Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb. 7. It shares the maritime border with 3 African countries: Eritrea, Djibouti, Somalia.

TASK 3: 1. Yemen is one of the poorest countries of the Arab Word. 2. About a half of the inhabitants are employed in agriculture. 3. They grow sorghum, bananas, mango, pawpaw, melons, and fruit trees for their own consumption. 4. They export tobacco and cotton. 5. They breed cattle, sheep and goats on plateaus. 6. Fishing is important. Majority of fish is for trading, a smaller part is dried. 7. Crude oil extracted / produced, there is a refinery in Aden. 8. Potassium salt and phosphate is also extracted. 9. Fruit, tobacco for cigarettes and leather are processed. 10.Aden and Hodeida are the largest ports / harbours.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Aden

/ˈeɪdən/

Aden (přístav)

agriculture


zemědělství

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/

arabština

comprise

/kəmˈpraɪz/

obsahovat; zahrnovat

consumption

/kənˈsʌmpʃn̩/

spotřeba

crude oil

/kruːd ɔɪl/

surová ropa

Djibouti

/dʒɪˈbuːti/

Džibutsko (stát)

employed

/ɪmˈplɔɪd/

zaměstnaný

Eritrea

/ˌerɪˈtreɪə/

Eritrea (země)

establish

/ɪˈstæblɪʃ/

založit

extract

/ɪkˈstrækt/

dobývat (nerosty)

goats

/ɡəʊts/

kozy

Gulf of Aden

/ɡʌlf əv ˈeɪdn̩/

Adenský záliv

harbour

/ˈhɑːbə/

přístav

Hodeida

/həʊˈdeɪdə/

Hodeida (přístav)

Horn of Africa

/hɔːn əv ˈæf.rɪ.kə/

Africký roh (poloostrov)

leather

/ˈleðə/

kůže

pawpaw

/ˈpɔːpɔː/

papája

phosphate

/ˈfɒsfeɪt/

fosfát

plateaus

/ˈplætəʊz/

náhorní plošiny

potassium salt

/pəˈtæsɪəm sɔːlt/

draselná sůl

refinery

/rɪˈfaɪnəri/

rafinérie

Republic of Yemen

/rɪˈpʌblɪk əv ˈjemən/

Jemenská republika

Sanaá

/saˈnɑː/

Sana'a (hl. město)

Shiites

/ˈʃiːˌaɪts/

šíité

Socotra

/səˈkəʊtrə/

Sokotra (souostroví)

sorghum

/ˈsɔːɡəm/

čirok

Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb

/streɪt əv ˈbɑːb ɛl ˈmɑːndeb/

průliv Bab-el-Mandeb

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Persian Gulf

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

reading numbers

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 47 Persian Gulf


47. Persian Gulf: Basic Facts47 The Persian Gulf is a gulf in Western Asia. It measures 989 km. Its width is about 56 km, the narrowest place is the Strait of Hormuz. The waters of the gulf are shallow with the average depth of 50 m and the maximum depth of 90 m. The ecology of the gulf has been damaged by local industrial enterprises.

THINK: TASK 1: Read the following numbers and say what they refer to: 1. 90 m 2. 989 km 3. 56 km

TASK 2: GEOGRAPHICAL FACTS: Fill in the geographical facts which can be found on the map. 1. It is located between the ____________ Peninsula in the southwest and ___________ in the northeast. 2. The Persian Gulf is situated in the ____________ Ocean. 3. It is connected to the Indian Ocean by the Gulf____________. 4. It is connected to the ____________ Sea by the Strait of ___________. 5. There is the mouth of ____________ River in the northwest.

47

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Persian Gulf [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-16]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persian_Gulf

TASK 2: ECONOMIC IMPORTANCE: Search the map and fill in the gaps: 1. The Persian Gulf and its coastal areas are the largest resource of ____________and ____________. 2. They harvest ____________ and ___________.

TASK 3: THE PERSIAN GULF STATES: Use the map. Which countries have their coastlines situated on the Persian Gulf? Match them to the cardinal points below: 1. in the north (1): 2. in the west (1): 3. in the south (1): 4. in the southwest (2): 5. in the west (1): 6. in the northwest (2):

KEY: TASK 1: 1. 90 m: ninety metres – the maximum depth of water in the Persian Gulf 2. 989 km: nine hundred and eighty-nine kilometres – the length of the coastline of the Persian Gulf 3. 56 km: fifty-six kilometres – the average depth of the Persian Gulf

TASK 2: 1. It is located between the Arabian Peninsula in the southwest and Iran in the northeast. 2. The Persian Gulf is situated in the Indian Ocean. 3. It is connected to the Indian Ocean by the Gulf of Oman. 4. It is connected to the Arabian Sea by the Strait of Hormuz. 5. There is the mouth of the Shatt al-Arab River in the northwest.

TASK 3: possible answers 1. The Persian Gulf and its coastal areas are the largest resource of crude oil and natural gas. 2. They harvest fish and pearl oysters.

TASK 4: 1. in the north – Iran 2. in the west – Oman 3. in the south – United Arab Emirates 4. in the southwest – Saudi Arabia and Qatar 5. in the west – Bahrain 6. in the northwest – Kuwait and Iraq

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Arabian Peninsula

/əˈreɪbɪən pəˈnɪn.sjʊ.lə/

Arabský poloostrov

average depth

/ˈævərɪdʒ depθ/

průměrná hloubka

cardinal points


světové strany

coastal area

/ˈkəʊstl̩ ˈeəriə/

pobřežní oblast

connected to

/kəˈnektɪd tuː/

připojen k

crude oil

/kruːd ɔɪl/

surová ropa

damaged

/ˈdæm.ɪdʒ/

poškozený

Gulf of Oman


Ománský záliv

harvest (v.)

/ˈhɑːvɪst/

sklízet

Indian Ocean


Indický oceán

length of the coastline

/leŋθ əv ðə ˈkəʊstlaɪn/

délka pobřeží

local industrial enterprise

/ˈləʊkl̩ ɪnˈdʌstrɪəl ˈentəpraɪz/

místní průmyslový podnik

maximum depth

/ˈmæksɪməm depθ/

maximální hloubka

measure (v.)

/ˈmeʒə /

změřit

mouth of river

/maʊθ əv ˈrɪvə/

ústí řeky

narrow

/ˈnærəʊ/

úzký

pearl oysters

/pɜːl ˈɔɪstəz/

perlorodky

Persian Gulf

/ˈpɜːʃn̩ ɡʌlf /

Perský záliv

refer to

/rɪˈfɜː tuː/

odkazovat na; poukazovat na

resource

/rɪˈzɔːs/

zdroj

shallow

/ˈʃæləʊ/

mělký

Shatt al-Arab River

/ˌʃat al ˈarəb ˈrɪv.ər/

řeka Šatt al-Arab

situated in

/ˈsɪtʃʊeɪtɪd ɪn/

nacházet se v

Strait of Hormuz

/streɪt əv ˈhɔːmʊz/

Hormuzský průliv

width

/wɪtθ/

šířka

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Oman

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

prepositions of place: at, in, on

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 48 Oman


48. Oman: Basic Facts48 Oman is a coastal Arab country. Oman is in a strategic position because it lies at the mouth of the Persian Gulf.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and fill in the missing information: 1. Oman is located in __________ Asia. 2. The mainland is situated in the southeast of the __________ Peninsula.

TASK 2: ISLANDS: Use the map and fill in the missing information: There is a group of islands which belongs to Oman in the Arabian Sea. 3. The largest island is __________. 4. The archipelago is__________.

TASK 3: EXCLAVES: Use the map and fill in the missing information: There are two exclaves which are a part of Oman. 5. __________ is located in the northeast of the Munsandam Peninsula. 6. __________is placed at the tip of the Munsandam Peninsula.

TASK 4: WATERS: Use the map and fill in the missing information: 7. It lies at the coastline of the __________ Sea. 8. It is surrounded by 3 gulfs: the ________Gulf, the _________of Homuz and the Gulf__________.

48


TASK 5: BORDERING COUNRIES: Use the map and fill in the missing information: Oman has the land border with: 9. ____________in the southwest, _________ in the west, __________ in the northwest Oman shares the maritime border with: 10.___________and __________by the Gulf of Oman

TASK 6: SURFACE: Use the map and answer: 1. Where are the Hajar mountains situated? 2. What is the highest mountain? 3. What is the name of the desert situated inland? 4. What is the Jabal Karra? 5. Where is the narrow lowland situated? 6. What is the capital?

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Oman is located in Southwest Asia. 2. The mainland is situated in the southeast of the Arabian Peninsula. 3. The largest island is Masire. 4. The archipelago is the Kuria-Muria. 5. The Madha is located in the northeast of the Munsandam Peninsula. 6. The Ru'ús al-Jabal is placed at the tip of the Munsandam Peninsula. 7. It lies at the coastline of the Arabian Sea. 8. It is surrounded by 3 gulfs: the Persian Gulf, the Strait of Homuz and the Gulf of Oman. 9. Yemen in the southwest, Saudi Arabia in the west, the United Arab Emirates in the northwest 10.Iran and Pakistan by the Gulf of Oman.

TASK 2: 1. The Hajar mountains are situated in the northeast. 2. The highest mountain is Jabal Sham at 3352 metres. 3. The name of the desert situated inland is Rub al-Khali. 4. The Jabal Karra is the mountain range in the southwest. 5. The narrow lowland is situated along the coastline. 6. The capital is Muscat.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Arabian Peninsula

/əˈreɪbiən pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/

Arabský poloostrov

archipelago

/ˌɑːkɪˈpeləɡəʊ/

souostroví

coastal Arab country

/ˈkəʊstl̩ ˈærəb ˈkʌntri/

pobřežní arabská země

desert

/ˈdez.ət/

poušť

exclave

/ˈeks.kleɪv/

exkláva

Gulf of Oman


Ománský záliv

Hajar mountains

/ˈhedʒɑːr ˈmaʊntɪnz/

pohoří Hadžar

inland

/ɪnˈlænd /

vnitrozemí

Jabal Karra

/jəˈbal ˈkɑːrə/

Jabal Karra (pohoří)

Jabal Sham

/jəˈbal ʃæm/

Jabal Sham (hora)

Kuria-Muria

/kəˈrɪa:-ˈmʊrɪa:/

Kurjá-Murjá (ostrovy)

lie

/laɪ/

ležet

Madha

/ˌmʌhə/

Madha (exkláva)

mainland

/ˈmeɪnlænd/

pevninská část

Masire

/ˈmeɪsɪrə/

Masire (ostrov)

mouth

/maʊθ/

ústí (zálivu)

Musandam Peninsula

/mʊsɑːndəm pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/

poloostrov Musandam

Muscat

/ˈmʌskæt/

Maskat (hl. město)

narrow lowland

/ˈnærəʊ ˈləʊlənd/

úzká nížina

Oman

/əʊˈmɑːn/

Omán

Rub al-Khali (poušť)

/ˌrʊb alˈkɑːli/

Rub al-Chálí (poušť)

Ru'ús al-Jabal

/ˌruːs alˈjəˈkɑːl/

Ru'ús al-Jabal (hora)

Southwest Asia

/saʊθˈwest ˈeɪdʒə/

jihozápadní Asie

surrounded

/səˈraʊndɪd/

obklopený (čím)

tip

/tɪp/

vrchol; hrot

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

United Arab Emirates I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

present simple active and passive

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 49 United Arab Emirates I.


49. United Arab Emirates: Basic Facts I.49 United Arab Emirates is an Arab country in Near East.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and fill in the missing information: United Arab Emirates lies: 1. in __________ Asia 2. in the southeast of the __________Peninsula 3. on the __________Peninsula 4. on the south coast of the __________Gulf United Arab Emirates shares the land borders with: 5. __________in the southeast and northeast 6. __________in the southeast, south, in the west United Arab Emirates has the maritime borders with: 7. __________and __________ by the Persian Gulf 8. __________ by the Gulf of Oman United Arab Emirates is surrounded by 3 gulfs: 9. the __________ Gulf 10.the Strait of __________ 11.the Gulf of ___________

49


TASK 2: DIVISION: Use the map and list the emirates from west to east. Then answer the questions: The United Arab Emirates is a federation of seven emirates: Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras al-Khaimah, Sharjah, Umm al-Quwain. 1. The emirates listed from west to east:

2. Which is the largest emirate? 3. Which is the smallest emirate? 4. Which emirate is situated at the coast of the Gulf of Oman?

TASK 3: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the map and the dictionary. Answer the following questions: 1. What are the inhabitants in the UAE? 2. What official language do they speak? 3. What is the main religion in the Emirates? 4. What is the capital? 5. Which are the two centres of business and culture?

KEY: TASK 1: 1. in Southwest Asia 2. in the southeast of the Arabian Peninsula 3. on the Musandam Peninsula 4. on the south coast of the Persian Gulf 5. Oman in the southeast and northeast 6. Saudi Arabia in the southeast, south, in the west 7. Qatar and Iran by the Persian Gulf 8. Pakistan by the Gulf of Oman 9. the Persian Gulf 10.the Strait of Hormuz 11.the Gulf of Oman

TASK 2: 1. Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm al-Quwain, Ras al-Khaimah, Fujairah. 2. The largest emirate is Abu Dhabi. 3. The smallest emirate is Ajman. 4. Fujairah is situated at the coast of the Gulf of Oman.

TASK 3: 1. The inhabitants are the Arabs. 2. They speak Arabic. 3. The main religion is Islam. 4. The capital is Abu Dhabi. 5. The two centres of business and culture are Abu Dhabi and Dubai.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Abu Dhabi

/ˌabuː ˈdɑːbi/

Abú Dhabí (emirát i hl. město)

Ajman

/adʒˈmɑːn/

Adžmán (nejmenší emirát)

Arabian Peninsula


Arabský poloostrov

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/

arabština

Arabs

/ˈærəbz/

Arabové

division

/dɪˈvɪʒn̩/

rozdělení

Dubai

/duːˈbaɪ /

Dubaj (emirát i město)

emirate

/eˈmɪəreɪt/

emirát

Fujairah

/fuːˈdʒʌɪərə/

Fudžajra (emirát)

Gulf of Oman


Ománský záliv

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

obyvatel

land border

/lænd ˈbɔːdə/

pozemní hranice

lie

/laɪ/

ležet

list (v.)

/lɪst /

vytvořit seznam

main religion


dominatní náboženství

maritime borders

/ˈmærɪtaɪm ˈbɔːdəz/

námořní hranice

Musandam Peninsula

/mʊsa:ndəm pəˈnɪnsjʊlə/

poloostrov Musandam

Near East

/nɪər iːst/

Blízký východ

official language


úřední jazyk

Persian Gulf

/ˈpɜːʃn̩ ɡʌlf/

Perský záliv

Ras al-Khaimah

/ˌrɑːs alˈkʌɪmə/

Rás al-Chajma (emirát)

share (v.)

/ʃeə /

sdílet

Sharjah

/ˈʃɑːdʒə/

Šardžá (emirát)

Strait of Hormuz

/streɪt əv ˈhɔːmuːz/

Hormuzský průliv

surrounded by


obklopen (čím)

Umm al-Quwain

/ʊm æl-ˈɡuːwaɪn/

Umm al-Kuvajn (emirát)

United Arab Emirates

/juːˈnaɪtɪd ˈærəb eˈmɪəreɪts/

Spojené arabské emiráty (SAE)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

United Arab Emirates II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

alphabet and spelling, superlative adjectives

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 50 United Arab Emirates II.


50. United Arab Emirates: Basic Facts II.50 United Arab Emirates is simply called the UAE or the Emirates. It consists of 7 emirates. They lie from west to east in the following order: Abu Dhabi, Dubai, Sharjah, Ajman, Umm al-Quwain, Ras al-Khaimah, Fujairah.

THINK: TASK 1: EMIRATES: 1. List the names of the 7 emirates in alphabetical order:

2. Spell these names.

TASK 2: LANDSCAPE: Use the map and answer the questions: 1. What covers most of the country? 2. What does most of the coast consist of? 3. What is the largest desert? 4. What are the names of the two important oases? 5. Where is Lake Zakher located?

TASK 3: AGRICULTURE: Use the dictionary and match the sentences below:

50

1. Most food

a high harvest of fish and pearls.

2. Date palm

has to be imported.

3. Hydroponics is used

of goats, sheep and camels.


4. They also have

is the main crop.

5. Poor pastures enable limited breeding

to grow other crops like

tomatoes, aubergines, cabbage, marrow, citrus fruit.

TASK 4: INDUSTRY: Use the dictionary and translate the words in bold into English: 1. UAE are one of the nejbohatších countries in the world. 2. The extraction of crude oil is the nejdůležitější. 3. They also extract natural gas and mramor. 4. Trading and financial services bring significant příjmy. 5. The country has high-quality infrastructure: modern silnice, large přístavy and letiště.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Abu Dhabi, Ajman, Dubai, Fujairah, Ras al-Khaimah, Sharjah, Umm alQuwain. 2. check with teacher

TASK 2: possible answers 1. A flat lowland covers most of the country. 2. Most of the coast consists of salt pans. 3. The largest desert is the Rub al-Khali. 4. The names of the two important oases are Liwa Oasis and Al-Buraimi Oasis. 5. Lake Zakher located near the border to Oman.

TASK 3: 1. Most food has to be imported. 2. Date palm is the main crop. 3. Hydroponics is used to grow other crops like tomatoes, aubergines, cabbage, marrow, citrus fruit. 4. They also have a high harvest of fish and pearls. 5. Poor pastures enable limited breeding of goats, sheep and camels.

TASK 4: 1. UAE are one of the richest countries in the world. 2. The extraction of crude oil is the most important. 3. They also extract natural gas and marble. 4. Trading and financial services bring significant revenues. 5. The country has high-quality infrastructure: modern roads, large ports / harbours and airports.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Abu Dhabi

/ˌabuː ˈdɑːbi/

Abú Dhabí (emirát i hl. město)

Ajman

/adʒˈmɑːn/

Adžmán (nejmenší emirát)

Al-Buraimi Oasis

/æl-bʊræɪmi: əʊˈeɪsɪs/

Al-Buraimi Oáza

aubergines

/ˈəʊbəʒiːnz/

lilek

breeding

/ˈbriːdɪŋ/

chov

date palm

/deɪt pɑːm/

datlovník

Dubai

/ djuːˈbʌɪ/

Dubaj (emirát i město)

enable

/ɪˈneɪbl̩ /

umožnit; povolit

extraction of crude oil

/ɪkˈstrækʃn̩ əv kruːd ɔɪl/

těžba surové ropy

flat lowland

/flæt ˈləʊlənd/

plochá nížina

Fujairah

/fuːˈdʒʌɪərə/

Fudžajra (emirát)

harvest (v.)

/ˈhɑːvɪst/

sklízet

high-quality infrastructure

/haɪ ˈkwɒlɪti ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃə/

vysoce kvalitní infrastruktura

hydroponics

/ˌhaɪdrəˈpɒnɪks/

hydroponie

Lake Zakher

/leɪk ˈzʌkər/

jezero Zakher

landscape

/ˈlændskeɪp/

krajina

large harbours

/lɑːdʒ ˈhɑːbəz/

velké přístavy

Liwa Oasis

/ˈliːwə əʊˈeɪsɪs/

oáza Liwa

marble

/ˈmɑːbl̩ /

mramor

poor pastures

/pʊə ˈpɑːstʃəz/

neúrodné pastviny

Ras al-Khaimah

/ˌrɑːs alˈkʌɪmə/

Rás al-Chajma (emirát)

Rub al-Khali

/ˌrʊb alˈkɑːli/

Rub al-Chálí (poušť)

salt pans

/sɔːlt pænz/

solné pánve

Sharjah

/ˈʃɑːdʒə/

Šardžá (emirát)

significant revenues

/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt ˈrevənjuːz/

významné příjmy

Umm al-Quwain

/ʊm æl-ˈɡuːwaɪn/

Umm al-Kuvajn (emirát)

United Arab Emirates (UAE)


Spojené arabské emiráty (SAE)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Near East I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

reading numbers, comparing

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 51 Near East I.


51. Near East: Geography51 Near East is a geographical term. There are several definitions of what the territory covers: 1. Historically it means the area of the Ottoman Empire. 2. The Encyclopaedia Britannica includes Asia Minor, Western Asia and North Africa. 3. The Encyclopaedia of World Geography defines Near East as the area between the Mediterranean Sea and Iran. It is considered to be an actual definition. GEOGRAPHY Near East is a territory of Asia Minor and Western Asia. Countries belonging to Near East are: Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Iran, Yemen, Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman.

51

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: List of countries and dependencies by area [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-17]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_area Wikipedia: Near East [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-17]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Near_East

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map. Name geographic data which define the natural borders of Near East. The natural border of Near East are: 1. in the northwest: 2. in the north: 3. in the east: 4. in the south: 5. in the southwest:

TASK TWO: AREA: Study the data. Read the numbers and list the countries according to their size starting with the largest: country

area (km²)

Syria

185,180

Lebanon

10,452

Israel

20,770

Jordan

89,342

Iraq

438,317

Iran

1,648,195

Kuwait

17,818

Yemen

527,968

Afghanistan

652,230

Saudi Arabia

2,149,290

Bahrain

765

Qatar

11,586

country

area (km²)


83,600

Oman

309,500

Turkey

783,562

TASK 3: AREA – COMPARISON: Study the data again and make three comparisons using an appropriate adjective and “than“:

KEY: TASK 1: 1. in the northwest – the Suez Canal ,the Mediterranean Sea, the Aegean Sea 2. in the north - the Black Sea, the Greater Caucasus, the Caspian Sea, the Karakum Desert 3. in the east – Iran 4. in the south – the Arabian Sea 5. in the southwest – the Red Sea

TASK 2: Saudi Arabia, Iran, Turkey, Afghanistan, Yemen, Iraq, Oman, Syria, Jordan, Unite Arab Emirates, Israel, Kuwait, Qatar, Lebanon, Bahrain

TASK3: examples of possible answers 1. Saudi Arabia is larger / bigger than Yemen. 2. Kuwait is smaller than Turkey. 3. The area of Lebanon is smaller than the area of Israel.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

according to


podle

actual definition

/ˈæktʃuəl ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn̩/

samotná definice

Aegean Sea

/ɪˌʤi:ən ˈsi:/

Egejské moře

appropriate adjective

/əˈprəʊpriət ˈædʒɪktɪv/

vhodné přídavné jméno

Asia Minor

/ˌeɪʤə ˈmaɪnə/

Malá Asie

belong to

/bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/

patřit k

Caspian Sea

/ˈkæspiən siː/

Kaspické moře

comparison

/kəmˈpærɪsn̩/

stupňování; srovnání

consider

/kənˈsɪdə/

považovat

cover (v.)

/ˈkʌvə/

pokrývat

define

/dɪˈfaɪn/

definovat

Encyclopaedia Britannica

/ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdɪə brəˈtænɪkə/

Encyklopedie Britannica

Encyclopaedia of World Geography

/ɪnˌsaɪkləˈpiːdɪər əv wɜːld dʒɪˈɒɡrəfi/

Encyklopedie světové geografie

geographical term

/ˌdʒɪəˈɡræfɪkl̩ tɜːm/

zeměpisný pojem

Greater Caucasus

/ˈɡreɪtə ˈkɒkəsəs/

Velký Kavkaz

include

/ɪnˈkluːd/

zahrnout; obsahovat

Karakum Desert

/ˌkarə ˈkuːm ˈdez.ət/

poušť Karakum

mean (v.)

/miːn/

znamenat

Mediterranean Sea

/ˌmedɪtəˈreɪnɪən siː/

Středozemní moře

natural borders

/ˈnætʃrəl ˈbɔːdəz/

přírodní hranice

Near East

/nɪər iːst/

Blízký východ

Ottoman Empire

/ˈɒtəmən ˈempaɪə/

Osmanská říše

several

/ˈsevrəl/

několik

Suez Canal

/ˌsuːˈez kəˈnæl/

Suezský průplav

than

/ðæn /

než

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Near East II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

alphabetical order, superlative adjectives

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 52 Near East II.


52. Near East: Demography52 Near East is a geographical term for a territory of Asia Minor and Western Asia. The countries belonging to Near East are: Turkey, Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, Iraq, Kuwait, Iran, Yemen, Afghanistan, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, Oman.

THINK: TASK 1: INHABITANTS – LANGUAGE: Use the map and the dictionary. Complete the table: first list the countries in alphabetical order, then complete with the name of their inhabitants and official language. country

52

inhabitants

official language

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: List of countries and dependencies by population [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-17]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population

TASK 2: POPULATION: Study the data. Read the numbers and list the countries according to the number of inhabitants starting with the most populous: country

population

Syria

23,242,301

Lebanon

4,104,000

Israel

8,345,700

Jordan

6,742,320

Iraq

36,004,552

Iran

78,415,400

Kuwait

3,262,431

Yemen

25,956,000

Afghanistan

27,101,365

Saudi Arabia

31,521,418

Bahrain

1,316,500

Qatar

2,334,029


9,577,000

Oman

4,171,705

Turkey

77,695,904

TASK 3: POPULATION – SUPERLATIVES: Study the data again and answer the following questions: 4. Which country is the most populous? 5. Which country is the least populous?

KEY: TASK 1: country Afghanistan

inhabitants the Pashtuns

official language Persian

Bahrain

the Arabs

Arabic

Iran

the Arabs

Arabic

Iraq

the Persians

Persian

Israel

the Jews

Hebrew

Jordan

the Arabs

Arabic

Kuwait

the Arabs

Arabic

Lebanon

the Lebanese

Arabic

Oman

the Arabs

Arabic

Qatar

the Arabs

Arabic

Saudi Arabia

the Arabs

Arabic

Syria

the Arabs

Arabic

Turkey

the Turks

Turkish

Unites Arab Emirates

the Arabs

Arabic

Yemen

the Arabs

Arabic

TASK 2: Iran, Turkey, Iraq, Saudi Arabia, Afghanistan, Yemen, Syria, United Arab Emirates, Israel, Jordan, Oman, Lebanon, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain

TASK 3: 1. Iran is the most populous. 2. Bahrain is the least populous.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

according

/əˈkɔːdɪŋ/

podle

alphabetical order

/ˌælfəˈbetɪkl̩ ˈɔːdə/

abecední pořadí

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/

arabština

Arabs

/ˈærəbz/

Arabové

Asia Minor

/ˌeɪʤə ˈmaɪnə/

Malá Asie

geographical term

/ˌdʒɪəˈɡræfɪkl̩ tɜːm/

zeměpisný pojem

Hebrew

/ˈhiːbruː/

hebrejština

inhabitant

/ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

obyvatel

Jews

/dʒuːz/

Židé

Jordan

/ˈdʒɔːdn̩/

Jordánsko

least populous country

/liːst ˈpɒpjʊləs ˈkʌntri/

nejméně lidnatá země

Lebanese

/ˌlebəˈniːz/

Libanonci

list (v.)

/lɪst/

vytvořit seznam

most populous country

/məʊst ˈpɒpjʊləs ˈkʌntri/

nejlidnatější země

Near East

/nɪər iːst/

Blízký východ

number of inhabitant

/ˈnʌmbər əv ɪnˈhæbɪtənt/

počet obyvatel

official language


úřední jazyk

Oman

/əʊˈmɑːn/

Omán

Pashtuns

/pəʃˈtuːns/

Paštuni

Persian

/ˈpɜːʃn̩/

perština

Persians

/ˈpɜːʃn̩z/

Peršané

Qatar

/kʌˈtɑː/

Katar

superlative

/suːˈpɜːlətɪv/

superlative (3. stupeň)

Turkish

/ˈtɜːkɪʃ/

turečtina

Turks

/tɜːks/

Turci

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Israel

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

attribute

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 53 Israel


53. Israel: Geography53 Israel is a small country in Western Asia.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and complete geographical names: The maritime borders: 1. in the west 2. in the south – The land borders: 3. in the north – 4. in the northeast – 5. in the east – 6. in the southwest –

TASK 2: SURFACE: The country is divided into 4 areas: a fertile area, a hilly area, a deep valley, a dry desert. Use the map and complete where they can be found. 1. a fertile area – 2. a hilly area – 3. a deep valley – 4. a dry desert –

Use the map and answer the questions: 5. What is the lowest point in the world? 53


6. What is the longest river? 7. What is the highest mountain? 8. What is the capital? 9. What is the largest city? 10.What is the port?

TASK 3: Use the map. Choose the correct option: 1. Is Israel a coastal or a landlocked country? 2. Is its territory populous or sparsely populated? 3. Who are the main residents, the Jews or the Arabs? 4. What is the main official language, Arabic or Hebrew? 5. What is the financial centre of Israel, Jerusalem or Tel Aviv? 6. What is the most important: industry or agriculture?

KEY: TASK 1: 1. in the west - the Mediterranean Sea 2. in the south – the Red Sea 3. in the north – Lebanon 4. in the northeast – Syria 5. in the east – Jordan 6. in the southwest – Egypt

TASK 2: 1. a fertile area – in the west. It is a strip of fertile land along the coast of the Mediterranean Sea. 2. a hilly area – from the centre to the north 3. a deep valley – in the east. It is the Jordan River Valley. 4. a dry desert – in the south. It is the Negev Desert. 5. The lowest point in the world is the Dead Sea at - 408 m. 6. The longest river is the Jordan. 7. The highest mountain is Mt. Meron at 1,208 m. 8. The capital is Jerusalem. 9. The largest city is Tel Aviv. 10.The port is Haifa.

TASK 3: 1. Israel is a coastal country. 2. Its territory is populous. 3. The main residents are the Jews. 4. The main official language is Hebrew. 5. The financial centre of Israel is Tel Aviv. 6. Industry is the most important.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/

arabština

Arabs

/ˈærəbz/

Arabové

correct option

/kəˈrekt ˈɒpʃn̩/

správná možnost

Dead Sea

/ded siː/

Mrtvé moře

deep valley

/diːp ˈvæli/

hluboké údolí

desert

/ˈdez.ət/

poušť

fertile area

/ˈfɜːtaɪl ˈeəriə/

úrodná oblast

Haifa

/ˈhaɪfə /

Haifa (přístavní město)

Hebrew

/ˈhiːbruː/

hebrejština

hilly area

/ˈhɪli ˈeəriə/

kopcovitá oblast

Israel

/ˈɪzreɪl/

Izrael

Jerusalem

/dʒəˈruːsələm/

Jeruzalém (hl. město)

Jews

/dʒuːz/

Židé

Jordan

/ˈdʒɔːdn̩/

Jordán (řeka)

Jordan River Valley

/ˈdʒɔːdn̩ ˈrɪvə ˈvæli/

údolí řeky Jordán

land border

/lænd ˈbɔːdə/

pozemní hranice

lowest point

/ˈləʊɪst pɔɪnt/

nejnižší bod

main residents

/meɪn ˈrezɪdənts/

majoritní obyvatelé

maritime border


námořní hranice

Mediterranean Sea


Středozemní moře

Mt Meron

/maʊnt ˈmerən/

Meron (hora)

Negev Desert

/ˈnɛɡɛv ˈdez.ət/

Negevská poušť

official language


úřední jazyk

populous

/ˈpɒpjʊləs /

lidnatý

sparsely populated

/ˈspɑːsli ˈpɒpjʊleɪtɪd/

řídce obydlený

strip

/strɪp/

pás; pruh

Tel Aviv

/tel aˈviːv/

Tel Aviv (město)

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Palestine

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

interrogative pronouns, subject and object questions

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 54 Palestine


54. Palestine: Basic Facts54 Palestine is a historic territory in Eastern Mediterranean. The independence of the State of Palestine was proclaimed on 15 November, 1988. Its area had been occupied by Israel.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and answer the questions: 1. Which 3 seas is Palestine surrounded by? 2. What and where are the bordering countries? 3. How many geographical areas are there? Name them. 4. What is the main river? 5. What is the capital?

TASK 2: RELIGION: Use the map and answer the question: Historical Palestine is of great importance for various religions. Jerusalem is a holy city for all believers of the three religions. Which religions meet there?

TASK 3: ECONOMY: Study the economic data: 1. Their economic development is supported by the Jewish community around the world. 2. Intensive irrigation has expanded the range of the cultivated land. 3. They grow limes, tomatoes and melons.

54

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Palestine [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-18]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palestine

4. Other important crops are cotton, grapes, bananas, olives, peanuts, wheat and potatoes. 5. The conditions are not suitable for breeding cattle, the only exception is poultry. 6. Extraction of phosphate is important, they also extract crude oil, gas and copper but these branches of industry are less significant. 7. Their industry focuses on the production of food, textiles and diamonds. 8. Tourism is another important source of revenues.

TASK 4: Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F): 1. Palestine belongs to the countries of Near East. T / F 2. It is a landlocked country.

T/F

3. Jerusalem is called a holy town.

T/F

4. One of the religions is Islam.

T/F

5. The most important crop is rice.

T/F

6. They extract a lot of oil.

T/F

7. There are no ancient archaeological monuments. T / F

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Palestine is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea, the Red Sea and the Dead Sea. 2. The bordering countries are Lebanon in the north and Jordan in the east. 3. There are 4 geographical areas: the Jordan Valley and the Ghawr, coastal plains, the mountains and the desert. 4. The main river is the Jordan. 5. The capital is Jerusalem.

TASK 2: The three groups of believers are Jews, Muslims and Christians.

TASK 4: 1. Palestine belongs to the countries of Near East.

T

2. It is a landlocked country.

F

(It is a coastal country) 3. Jerusalem is called a holy town.

T

4. One of the religions is Islam.

T

5. The most important crop is rice.

F

(The most important crops are limes, tomatoes, melons) 6. They extract a lot of oil.

F

(They extract little oil.) 7. There are no ancient archaeological monuments. (There are ancient archaeological monuments.)

F

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

ancient archaeological monuments

/ˈeɪnʃənt ˌɑːkiəˈlɒdʒɪkl̩ ˈmɒnjʊmənts/

starověké archeologické památky

Christians

/ˈkrɪstʃənz/

křesťané

coastal plains

/ˈkəʊstl̩ pleɪnz/

pobřežní nížiny

conditions

/kənˈdɪʃn̩z /

podmínky

copper

/ˈkɒpə/

měď

crude oil

/kruːd ɔɪl/

surová ropa

cultivated land

/ˈkʌltɪveɪtɪd lænd/

obdělávaná půda

Eastern Mediterranean

/ˈiːstən ˌmedɪtəˈreɪnɪən/

východní Středomoří

economic development

/ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk dɪˈveləpmənt/

hospodářský rozvoj

exception

/ɪkˈsepʃn̩/

výjimka

expand (v.)

/ɪkˈspænd/

rozšířit

extraction of phosphate

/ɪkˈstrækʃn̩ əv ˈfɒsfeɪt /

těžba fosfátu

focus on

/ˈfəʊkəs ɒn/

zaměřit se na

Ghawr

/ɡɑːwr/

Ghawr (úrodná nížina)

great importance

/ˈɡreɪt ɪmˈpɔːtns/

velká důležitost

holy city

/ˈhəʊli ˈsɪti/

svaté město

independence

/ˌɪndɪˈpendəns /

nezávislost

intensive irrigation

/ɪnˈtensɪv ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃn̩/

intenzivní zavlažování

Jerusalem

/dʒəˈruːsələm/

Jeruzalém (hl. město)

Jewish community

/ˈdʒuːɪʃ kəˈmjuːnɪti/

židovská komunita

Jews

/dʒuːz/

Židé

Jordan Valley

/ˈdʒɔːdn̩ ˈvæli/

údolí řeky Jordán

less significant

/les sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt/

méně významný

poultry

/ˈpəʊltri/

drůbež

proclaim

/prəˈkleɪm/

prohlásit

source of revenues

/sɔːs əv ˈrevənjuːz/

zdroj příjmů

State of Palestine

/steɪt əv ˈpæləstaɪn/

palestinský stát

suitable

/ˈsuːtəbl̩ /

vhodný

support (v.)

/səˈpɔːt/

podporovat

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Lebanon

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

word order

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 55 Lebanon


55. Lebanon: Basic Facts55 Lebanon is a country in Near East.

THINK: TASK 1: GEOGRAPHY: Use the dictionary. Write down 10 basic facts about Lebanon according to the outline: 1. size 2. coastal/landlocked country 3. location 4. surface 5. number of bordering countries 6. bordering countries and cardinal points 7. maritime border and the cardinal point 8. the capital 9. the second major city 10.the height of Karna Das-Sauda

TASK 2: DEMOGRAPHY: Match sentences: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

55

Lebanon is The inhabitants are The official language is The Palestinians are The religious structure is The main religion is

the Lebanese. complicated. the main minority. Arabic. Islam. the most populous country of Near East.


TASK 3: ECONOMY: Complete the sentences below with the following words: coastline, grow, civil war, Switzerland, breed, mine 1. The economy has been damaged by ____________. 2. Lebanon used to be called “____________ of Near East”. 3. Agriculture is limited to valleys at the ____________. 4. They ____________ apples, grapes, pomegranate fruit, dates, plums and citrus fruit. 5. They ____________ mainly poultry. 6. They ____________ only building raw material.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Lebanon is a small country in Near East. 2. It is a coastal country. 3. It lies on the eastern coastline of the Mediterranean Sea. 4. It is a mountainous country. 5. There are two bordering countries: Syria and Israel. 6. Lebanon borders with Syria in the north and east and Israel in the south. 7. The maritime border is with the Mediterranean Sea in the west. 8. The capital is Beirut. 9. The second major city is Tripolis. 10.The height of Karna Das-Sauda is 3,086 m.

TASK 2: 1. Lebanon is the most populous country of Near East. 2. The inhabitants are the Lebanese. 3. The official language is Arabic. 4. The Palestinians are the main minority. 5. The religious structure is complicated. 6. The main religion is Islam.

TASK 3: 1. The economy has been damaged by civil war. 2. Lebanon used to be called “Switzerland of Near East”. 3. Agriculture is limited to valleys at the coastline. 4. They grow apples, grapes, pomegranate fruit, dates, plums and citrus fruit. 5. They breed mainly poultry. 6. They mine only building raw material.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/

arabština

Beirut

/ˌbeɪˈruːt/

Bejrút (hl. město)

breed

/briːd/

chovat (zvířata)

building raw material

/ˈbɪldɪŋ rɔː məˈtɪərɪəl/

stavební suroviny

civil war

/ˈsɪvəl wɔː/

občanská válka

date (n.)

/deɪt/

datle

grapes

/ɡreɪps/

hrozny

grow

/ɡrəʊ/

pěstovat

height

/haɪt/

výška

Karna Das-Sauda

/ˈkɑːna da:s ˈsaʊda/

Karna Das-Sauda (hora)

Lebanese

/ˌlebəˈniːz/

Libanonci

Lebanon

/ˈlebənən/

Libanon

main minority

/meɪn maɪˈnɒrɪti/

významná menšina

maritime border


námořní hranice

mine (v.)

/maɪn/

těžit

mountainous country

/ˈmaʊntɪnəs ˈkʌntri/

hornatá země

outline

/ˈaʊtlaɪn/

osnova; nástin

Palestinians

/ˌpæləˈstɪnɪənz/

Palestinci

plums

/plʌmz/

švestky

pomegranate fruit

/ˈpɒmɪɡrænɪt fruːt/

granátové jablko

populous country

/ˈpɒpjʊləs ˈkʌntri /

lidnatá země

poultry

/ˈpəʊltri/

drůbež

Switzerland of “Near East”

/ˈswɪtsələnd əv nɪər iːst/

Švýcarsko "Blízkého východu"

Tripolis

/ˈtrɪpəliz/

Tripolis (město)

valley

/ˈvæli/

údolí

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Jordan

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

superlative adjectives, quantifiers

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 56 Jordan


56. Jordan: Basic Facts56 Jordan is an Arab country in Western Asia.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Use the map and locate the country. Use the following clues: 1. the bank of the Jordan River 2. the historic region 3. bordering countries and the cardinal points 4. sea and the cardinal points 5. the name of the gulf

TASK 2: LANDSCAPE: Complete the following questions by forming a superlative using the adjective in the brackets. Then use the map and answer them: 1. What forms (many) of the surface of Jordan? 2. What is (high) point? 3. What is (low) point? 4. What is (long) river? 5. What is (large) lake? 6. What is (largest) desert?

TASK 3: DEMOGRAPHY: Use the map. Complete the sentences below with the following words: civilization – kingdom – majority – minority – language - capital

56


1. Jordan is an area which is called „the cradle of civilizace“. 2. Jordan is a království. 3. Vast většina of residents are the Arabs. 4. The main members of the menšina are the Palestinians. 5. The official jazyk is Arabic 6. The hlavní město is Amman.

TASK 4: ECONOMY: Read the facts. Choose the correct word to complete the text. Use the dictionary if necessary: There are problems / benefits with agriculture: there is a lack / luck of arable land, little / few water for irrigation, few cereals is / are grown, and the pastures are cheap / poor. There are large deposits of phosphate. They extract/grow marble, crude oil, sulphur, copper and manganese. Jordan is a favourite / favourable tourist destination.

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Jordan is situated on the east bank of the Jordan River. 2. The historic region is Palestine. 3. Bordering countries are: Syria in the north, Iraq in the northeast, Saudi Arabia in the east and south, Israel in the west. 4. The Dead Sea forms the west border, The Red Sea is in the south. 5. Jordan is joined with the Red Sea by the Gulf of Aqaba.

TASK 2: 1. What forms most of the surface of Jordan? The surface of Jordan is mostly formed by a plateau. 2. What is the highest point? The highest point is Jabal Umm al Dami at 1,854 metres. 3. What is the lowest point? The lowest point is the Dead Sea at - 400 metres. 4. What is the longest river? The longest river is the Jordan. 5. What is the largest lake? The largest lake is the Dead Sea. 6. What is the largest desert? The largest desert is the Syrian Desert.

TASK 3: 1. Jordan is an area which is called „the cradle of civilization“. 2. Jordan is a kingdom. 3. Vast majority of residents are the Arabs. 4. The main members of the minority are the Palestinians. 5. The official language is Arabic 6. The capital is Amman.

TASK 4: There are problems with agriculture: there is a lack of arable land, little water for irrigation, few cereals are grown, and the pastures are poor. There are large deposits of phosphate. They extract marble, crude oil, sulphur, copper and manganese. Jordan is a favourite tourist destination.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Amman

/əˈmɑːn/

Ammán (hl. město)

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/

arabština

Arabs

/ˈærəbz/

Arabové

bank of the Jordan River

/bæŋk əv ðə ˈdʒɔːdn̩ ˈrɪvə/

břeh řeky Jordán

brackets

/ˈbrækɪts/

závorky

copper

/ˈkɒpə/

měď

crude oil

/kruːd ɔɪl/

surová ropa

Dead Sea

/ded siː/

Mrtvé moře

deposits of phosphate

/dɪˈpɒzɪts əv ˈfɒsfeɪt/

zásoby fosfátu

extract marble

/ɪkˈstrækt ˈmɑːbl̩ /

těžit mramor

few cereals

/fjuː ˈsɪərɪəlz/

pár obilovin

following clues

/ˈfɒləʊɪŋ kluːz/

následující záchytné body

Gulf of Aqaba

/ɡʌlf əv əˈkɑːbə/

Akabský záliv

Jabal Umm al Dami

/dʒəˌbal ˌʊm al ˈdɑːmi/

Džabal Umm ad-Dámí (hora)

Jordan

/ˈdʒɔːdn̩/

Jordánsko

kingdom

/ˈkɪŋdəm/

království

lack of arable land

/læk əv ˈærəbl̩ lænd/

nedostatek orné půdy

little water for irrigation

/ˈlɪtl̩ ˈwɔːtə fər ˌɪrɪˈɡeɪʃn̩/

málo vody pro zavlažování

majority

/məˈdʒɒrɪti/

většina

manganese

/ˈmæŋɡəniːz/

mangan

minority

/maɪˈnɒrɪti/

menšina

Palestine

/ˈpæləstaɪn/

Palestina

Palestinians

/ˌpæləˈstɪnɪənz/

Palestinci

plateau

/ˈplætəʊ/

náhorní plošina

poor pastures

/pʊə ˈpɑːstʃəz/

neúrodné pastviny

residents

/ˈrezɪdənts/

obyvatelé

sulphur

/ˈsʌlfə/

síra

Syrian Desert

/ˈsɪrɪən ˈdez.ət/

Syrská poušť

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Arabian Peninsula I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

passive voice, reading numbers

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 57 Arabian Peninsula I.


57. Arabian Peninsula: Geography57 The Arabian Peninsula is a peninsula in Western Asia. The peninsula´s countries are: Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.

THINK: TASK 1: LOCATION: Search the map and decide if the following statements are true (T), false (F) or you cannot read this information from the map (?): 1. The Arabian Peninsula is located in the northeast of Africa. 2. It is separated from the Horn of Africa by the Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb. 3. The territory is an important part of Asia. 4. There are huge reserves of oil and natural gas. 5. It is surrounded by the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea. 6. The Indian Ocean is situated the southeast. 7. Syria is a country of the Arabian Peninsula. 8. Bahrain doesn´t lie on an island. 9. Saudi Arabia covers the greatest area of the Arabian Peninsula. 10.Yemen is situated in the southeast.

57

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: List of countries and dependencies by area [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-17]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_area

TASK 2: CAPITALS: Use the map and complete the capitals to the countries of the Arabian Peninsula. country

capital

area (km²)

Bahrain

665

Kuwait

17,818

Qatar

11,586

Oman

309,500

Saudi Arabia

2,149,290


83,600

Yemen

537,968

TASK 3: AREA: Study the data in the table above. Read the numbers and list the countries according to their size starting with the largest:

KEY: TASK 1: 1. The Arabian Peninsula is located in the northeast of Africa. T 2. It is separated from the Horn of Africa by the Strait of Bab-el-Mandeb. T 3. The territory is an important part of Asia. ? 4. There are huge reserves of oil and natural gas. ? 5. It is surrounded by the Red Sea, the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea. F (It is surrounded by the Black Sea, the Persian Gulf and the Arabian Sea.) 6. The Indian Ocean is situated the southeast. T 7. Syria is a country of the Arabian Peninsula. F (Syria isn´t a country of the Arabian Peninsula.) 8. Bahrain doesn´t lie on an island. F (Bahrain lies on an island.) 9. Saudi Arabia covers the greatest area of the Arabian Peninsula. T 10.Yemen is situated in the southeast. F (Yemen is situated in the south.)

TASK 2: country

capital

area (km²)

Bahrain

Manama

665

Kuwait

Kuwait

17,818

Qatar

Doha

11,586

Oman

Muscat

309,500

Saudi Arabia

Riyadh

2,149,290


Abu Dhabi

83,600

Yemen

Saná

537,968

TASK 3: check reading numbers with teacher Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, United Arab Emirates, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

above

/əˈbʌv/

nad

Abu Dhabi

/ˈæbuː ˈdɑːbi/

Abú Dhabí (město)

according to


podle

Arabian Peninsula


Arabský poloostrov

Bahrain

/bɑːˈreɪn/

Bahrajn

capitals

/ˈkæpɪtəlz/

hlavní města

cover (v.)

/ˈkʌvə/

pokrývat

decide

/dɪˈsaɪd/

rozhodnout

Doha

/ˈdəʊhɑː/

Dauhá (město)

following statements

/ˈfɒləʊɪŋ ˈsteɪtmənts /

následující tvrzení

Horn of Africa

/hɔːn əv ˈæfrɪkə/

Africký roh (poloostrov)

huge reserves of oil

/hjuːdʒ rɪˈzɜːvz əv ɔɪl/

obrovské zásoby ropy

Kuwait

/kʊˈweɪt/

Kuvajt (stát i město)

Manama

/ˈmænəmə/

Manáma (město)

Muscat

/ˈmʌskæt/

Maskat (město)

natural gas


zemní plyn

Oman

/əʊˈmɑːn/

Omán

Qatar

/kʌˈtɑː/

Katar

Riyadh

/riˈæd/

Rijád (město)

San'a

/saˈnɑː/

San'a (město)

Saudi Arabia


Saudská Arábie

strait of Bab-el-Mandeb

/streɪt əv ˈbɑːb ɛl ˈmɑːndeb/

průliv Bab-el-Mandeb



Spojené Arabské Emiráty

Yemen

/ˈjɛmən/

Jemen

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Arabian Peninsula II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:





seznámení se základními demografickými údaji

jazykový –

reading numbers, comparing

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 58 Arabian Peninsula II.


58. Arabian Peninsula: Demography58 The Arabian Peninsula is a peninsula in Western Asia. It comprises the following countries: Bahrain, Kuwait, Qatar, Oman, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates, Yemen.

THINK: TASK 1: RESIDENTS – LANGUAGE – RELIGION: Use the map and the dictionary. Complete the table with the countries ´ residents, language, and religion. country

residents

language

religion

Bahrain Kuwait Qatar Oman Saudi Arabia United Arab Emirates Yemen

58

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: List of countries and dependencies by population [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-17]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population

TASK 2: RESIDENTS – LANGUAGE – RELIGION: Use the data from the table above. Answer the following questions: 1. What are the residents of the Arabian Peninsula? 2. What is the official language of the Arabian Peninsula? 3. What is the main religion in this part of the world?

TASK3: POPULATION: Study the data. Read the numbers and list the countries according to the number of inhabitants starting with the most populous: country

population

Bahrain

1,316,500

Kuwait

3,262,431

Qatar

2,334,029

Oman

4,171,705

Saudi Arabia

31,521,418


9,577,000

Yemen

25,956,000

TASK 4: Use the data above and compare the following states. Use an appropriate adjective and “than”: 1. Oman – Yemen 2. Kuwait – Saudi Arabia 3. Bahrain – United Arab Emirates

KEY: TASK 1: country

residents

language

religion

Bahrain

the Arabs

Arabic

Shia Muslims

Kuwait

the Arabs

Arabic

Sunni Muslim

Qatar

the Arabs

Arabic

Muslims

Oman

the Arabs

Arabic

Muslim

Saudi Arabia

the Arabs

Arabic

Sunni Muslims


the Arabs

Arabic

Sunni Muslims

Yemen

the Arabs

Arabic

Sunni Muslims, Shia Muslims

TASK 2: 1. The residents of the Arabian Peninsula are the Arabs. 2. The official language of the Arabian Peninsula is Arabic. 3. The main religion in this part of the world is Islam.

TASK 3: Reading numbers: check with teacher Saudi Arabia, Yemen, United Arab Emirates, Oman, Kuwait, Qatar, Bahrain

TASK 4: possible answers: 1. Oman – Yemen: Yemen is more populous than Oman. / Oman is less populous than Yemen. 2. Kuwait – Saudi Arabia: There are more people in Saudi Arabia than in Kuwait. / There are less people in Kuwait than in Saudi Arabia.

3. Bahrain – United Arab Emirates: The population of the UAE is bigger than the population of Bahrain. / The population of Bahrain is smaller than the population of the UAE.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

according to


podle




Arabian Peninsula


Arabský poloostrov

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/

arabština

Arabs

/ˈærəbz/

Arabové

Bahrain

/bɑːˈreɪn/

Bahrajn

compare

/kəmˈpeə/

porovnat

comprise

/kəmˈpraɪz/

zahrnovat

Kuwait

/kʊˈweɪt/

Kuvajt

language

/ˈlæŋɡwɪdʒ/

jazyk

less

/les/

méně

list (v.)

/lɪst/

vytvořit seznam

Oman

/əʊˈmɑːn/

Omán

populous

/ˈpɒpjʊləs/

lidnatý

Qatar

/kʌˈtɑː/

Katar

religion

/rɪˈlɪdʒən/

náboženství

residents

/ˈrezɪdənts/

obyvatelé

Saudi Arabia


Saudská Arábie

Shia Muslims

/ˈʃiːə ˈmʊzlɪmz/

šíitští muslimové

Sunni Muslims



than

/ðæn/

než



Spojené Arabské Emiráty

Yemen

/ˈjemən/

Jemen

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Syria I.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

interrogative pronouns and questions

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 59 Syria I.


59. Syria: Basic Facts I.59 Syria is a coastal country in Western Asia.

THINK: TASK 1: BORDERING COUNTRIES: Use the map. Complete the cardinal points. The bordering countries are: 1. Turkey 2. Iraq 3. Jordan 4. Israel 5. Lebanon -

TASK 2: WATERS: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. What is the longest river? 2. What is the name of its tributary? 3. Which major river also flows in Syria? 4. What is the largest lake?

59

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Syria [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-17]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syria

TASK 3: DEMOGRAPHY: Read the facts: The population is about 22 million. The Arabs make ethnic majority in the country. The Armenians, the Assyrians, and the Turks are members of ethnic minority. There is also a significant number of Kurds. The main religious groups are Sunni Muslims, Alawi Muslims, Christians and Greek Orthodox. Vast majority of the population lives in western quarter of the country, 50% of them live in cities.

TASK 4: CITIES: Use the map. Name Syrian cities. 1. What is the capital? 2. What is the largest city? 3. What towns are located in western part of Syria? 4. What are the biggest ports?

TASK 5: SYRIA: Decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F): 1. Syria is a landlocked country.

T/F

2. The largest city is Damascus.

T/F

3. Syria is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea in the west.

T/F

4. The Turks are members of ethnic minority.

T/F

5. Sunni Muslims are the main religion group.

T/F

6. The Syrians mostly live in the eastern part of Syria.

T/F

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Turkey – in the north 2. Iraq – in the east 3. Jordan – in the south 4. Israel – in the southwest 5. Lebanon – in the west

TASK 2: 1. Syria surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea. 2. The longest river is the Euphrates. 3. Its tributary is the Chabur. 4. Another major river is the Orontes. 5. The largest lake is Assad Lake.

TASK 3: Read with teacher

TASK 4: 1. The capital is Damascus. 2. The largest city is Halab. 3. The towns in western part of Syria are Hamá and Homs. 4. The biggest ports are Tartús and Lázikíja.

TASK 5: 1. Syria is a landlocked country.

F

(Syria is a coastal country.) 2. The largest city is Damascus. (The largest city is Halab.)

F

3. Syria is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea in the west.

F

(Syria is surrounded by the Mediterranean Sea in the east.) 4. The Turks are members of ethnic minority.

T

5. Sunni Muslims are the main religion group.

T

6. The Syrians mostly live in the eastern part of Syria.

F

(The Syrians mostly live in the western part of Syria.)

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Alawi Muslims

/ˈaləwi ˈmʊzlɪmz/

Alavité (náb. skupina)

Arabs

/ˈærəbz/

Arabové

Armenians

/ɑːˈmiːniənz/

Arméni

Assad Lake

/əˈsɑːd leɪk/

jezero Assad

Assyrians

/əˈsɪriənz/

Asyřané

Damascus

/dəˈmæskəs/

Damašek (hl. město)

ethnic majority

/ˈeθnɪk məˈdʒɒrɪti/

etnická většina

Euphrates

/juːˈfreɪtiz/

Eufrat (řeka)

flow (v.)

/fləʊ/

protékat

Greek Orthodox

/ɡriːk ˈɔːθədɒks/

řecká pravoslavná církev

Halab

/hɑːˈlɑːb/

Halab neboli Aleppo (město)

Hamá

/ˈhɑːmɑː/

Hamá (město)

Homs

/hɒms/

Homs (město)

Chabur

/ˈʃabʊr/

Chábúr (řeka)

Christians

/ˈkrɪstʃənz/

křesťané

Kurds

/ˈkɜːdz/

Kurdové

Lázikíja

/ˈlatsɪki:dʒjɑː/

Lázikíja (přístav)

Mediterranean Sea


Středozemní Moře

mostly

/ˈməʊstli/

převážně

Orontes

/əˈrɒntiːz/

Orontes neboli Ásí (řeka)

significant number

/sɪɡˈnɪfɪkənt ˈnʌmbə/

významné množství

Sunni Muslims



Syria

/ˈsɪrɪə/

Sýrie

Syrians

/ˈsɪrɪənz/

Syřané

Tartús

/ˌtɑːtu:z/

Tartús (přístav)

tributary

/ˈtrɪbjʊtəri/

přítok

Turks

/tɜːks/

Turci

vast majority


převážná většina

waters

/ˈwɔːtəz/

vodstvo

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Syria II.

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

articles

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 60 Syria II.


60. Syria: Basic Facts II.60 THINK: TASK 1: LANDSCAPE: Use the map and find geographical names: The surface of Syria is very various. There are deserts and high mountains and a fertile lowland. 1. What fills the vast majority of the territory? 2. Where is the lowland located? 3. What is the largest desert? 4. What is the largest mountain range? 5. What is the highest peak?

TASK 2: ECONOMY: Put in articles (a, an, the) where necessary: 1. Their economy is highly regulated by _____ government. 2. The extraction of

__ crude oil in _____ east is _____ most important

source of revenues. 3. _____ crude oil and _____ oil products make 40% of their export. 4. The extraction of _____ phosphate is also important. 5. _____ most important industries are petrochemistry, textile and foodprocessing industries. 6. However Syrian economy is still based on _____ agriculture. 7. _____ ¼ of inhabitants is employed in agriculture.

60

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: Syria [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-17]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syria

8. Cotton and _____ high-quality tobacco are the main crops. 9. They also grow _____ wheat, barley, _____ grapes, pulses, olives and citrus fruit. 10.Breeding of _____ sheep prevails.

TASK 3: FOCUS: Use the dictionary. There are words related to Syria. Make sentences. oil - civil war - mosque – Damascus – Chamsin - ancient civilizations – Arabic

KEY: TASK 1: 1. A dry plateau fills the vast majority of the territory. 2. The lowland is located in the northwest, along the Mediterranean Sea. 3. The largest desert is the Syrian Desert. 4. The largest mountain range is the Jabal al-Druze Range. 5. The highest peak is Mt. Hermon at 2,814 m.

TASK 2: 1. Their economy is highly regulated by the government. 2. The extraction of

__ crude oil in the east is the most important source

of revenues. 3. _____ crude oil and _____ oil products make 40% of their export. 4. The extraction of _____ phosphate is also important. 5. The most important industries are petrochemistry, textile and foodprocessing industries. 6. However Syrian economy is still based on _____ agriculture. 7. _____ ¼ of inhabitants is employed in agriculture. 8. Cotton and _____ high-quality tobacco are the main crops. 9. They also grow _____ wheat, barley, _____ grapes, pulses, olives and citrus fruit. 10.Breeding of _____ sheep prevails.

TASK 3: possible sentences 1. Syria is dependent on oil. 2. There has been a civil war in Syria since 2011. 3. A mosque is a Muslim place of worship. 4. Damascus is one of the oldest cities in the world. 5. Chamsin is hot wind that blows from the desert.

6. Syria has been part of ancient civilizations. 7. Arabic is the official language.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

along the Mediterranean Sea

/əˈlɒŋ ðə ˌmedɪtəˈreɪnɪən siː/

podél Středozemního moře

ancient civilizations

/ˈeɪnʃənt ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃn̩z/

starověké civilizace

Arabic

/ˈærəbɪk/

arabština

blow

/bləʊ/

vanout; foukat

civil war

/ˈsɪvəl wɔː/

občanská válka

Damascus

/dəˈmæskəs/

Damašek

dependent on

/dɪˈpendənt ɒn/

závislý na

dry plateau

/draɪ ˈplætəʊ/

vyprahlá náhorní plošina

employ

/ɪmˈploɪ/

zaměstnat

extraction of crude oil

/ɪkˈstrækʃn̩ əv kruːd ɔɪl /

těžba surové ropy

fertile lowland

/ˈfɜːtaɪl ˈləʊlənd/

úrodná nížina


/fuːd ˈprəʊsesɪŋ ˈɪndəstri/


government

/ˈɡʌvənmənt/

vláda

high-quality tobacco

/haɪ ˈkwɒlɪti təˈbækəʊ/

vysoce kvalitní tabák

however

/haʊˈevə/

avšak; nicméně

Chamsin

/tʃamsɪn/

Chamsin (typ horkého větru)

Jabal al-Druze Range

/jəˈbɑːl al druːz reɪndʒ/

pohoří Džabal ad-Durúz

main crops

/meɪn krɒps/

významné plodiny

mosque

/mɒsk/

mešita

Mt Hermon

/maʊnt ˈhɜːmən/

Hermon (hora)

petrochemistry

/ˌpetrəʊˈkemɪstrɪ/

petrochemický průmysl

phosphate

/ˈfɒsfeɪt/

fosfát

place of worship

/ˈpleɪs əv ˈwɜːʃɪp/

místo uctívání

prevail

/prɪˈveɪl/

převládat

pulses

/ˈpʌlsɪz/

luštěniny

source of revenues

/sɔːs əv ˈrevənjuːz/

zdroj příjmů

Syrian Desert

/ˈsɪrɪən ˈdez.ət/

Syrská poušť

various

/ˈveərɪəs/

rozmanitý; různý


převážná většina

vast majority

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

North Asia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

prepositions and cardinal points, spelling

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 61 North Asia


61. North Asia: Basic Facts61 North Asia or Northern Asia is a sub-region of Asia, consisting of the area east of the Ural Mountains. The Ural Mountains form the informal divide between Europe and Asia.

THINK: TASK 1: POSITION: Use the map and answer the following questions: 1. Which country is located to the east of the Ural Mountains? 2. What is its capital? 3. Is the capital situated in North Asia?

TASK 2: BORDERING COUNTRIES: Look at the map. Find all countries bordering North Asia and list them according to their position from west to east.

TASK 3: WATERS: Look at the map. Find all bodies of water surrounding North Asia and list them according to their position from east clockwise.

61

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: North Asia [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-01]. Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Asia

TASK 4: SPELLING: Spell the following words:  Sea of Okhotsk  Kazakhstan  Chukchi Sea

KEY: TASK 1: 1. Russia is located to the east of the Ural Mountains. 2. Its capital is Moscow. 3. No, it is situated in the European part of Russia.

TASK 2: Kazakhstan, Mongolia, China, Japan (maritime border)

TASK 3: The Kara Sea, the Laptev Sea, the East Siberian sea, the Chukchi Sea, the Bering Strait, the Bering Sea, the Pacific Ocean, the Sea of Okhotsk, the Tartar Strait, the Sea of Japan.

TASK 4: Check with teacher

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

Bering Sea

/ˈberɪŋ siː/

Beringovo moře

Bering Strait

/ˈberɪŋ streɪt/

Beringova úžina

bodies of water

/ˈbɒdɪz əv ˈwɔːtə/

vodní plochy

clockwise

/ˈklɒkwaɪz/

ve směru hodinových ručiček

consist of

/kənˈsɪst ɒv/

skládat se z

East Siberian sea

/iːst saɪˈbɪərɪən siː/

Východosibiřské moře

form (v.)

/ˈfɔːm/

tvořit; formovat

Chukchi Sea

/ˈtʃuːktʃi siː/

Čukotské moře

informal divide

/ɪnˈfɔːml̩ dɪˈvaɪd/

neformální předěl

Kara Sea

/ˈkerə siː/

Karské moře

Laptev Sea

/ˈlaptɛf siː/

moře Laptěvů

maritime border


námořní hranice

Moscow

/ˈmɒskəʊ/

Moskva

North Asia

/nɔːθ ˈeɪdʒə/

severní Asie

Pacific Ocean


Tichý oceán

Sea of Japan

/siː əv dʒəˈpæn/

Japonské moře

Sea of Okhotsk

/siː əv əʊˈxɒtsk/

Ochotské moře

subregion of Asia

/sʌbˈriːdʒən əv ˈeɪdʒə/

subregion Asie

surround

/səˈraʊnd/

obklopovat

Tartar Strait

/ˈtɑːtə streɪt/

Tatarský průliv

Ural Mountains

/ˈjʊərəl ˈmaʊn.tɪnz/

pohoří Ural

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

Central Asia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

comparing, prefixes, suffixes

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 62 North Asia


62. Central Asia: Basic Facts62 Central Asia stretches from the Caspian Sea in the west to the border of western China in the east and from Afghanistan, Iran and China in the south to Russia in the north.

THINK: TASK 1: COUNTRIES: Read the definition above, look at the map and write the 5 countries belonging to this sub-region.

TASK 2: COUNTRIES: Look at the names of the countries and the map: What have they got in common?

TASK 3: CAPITALS: Add capitals to the countries: 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.

62

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Encyclopaedia Britannica: Central Asia [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-01]. Dostupné z: http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/102288/Central-Asia Wikipedia: Central Asia [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-01]. Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Asia Wikipedia: List of Countries and Dependencies by Population [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-01]. Dostupné z: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population

TASK 4: POPULATION: Check the data stating the number of inhabitants and compare the states using “than” and an appropriate adjective comparative. Make 3 sentences. country

population

Kazakhstan

17,476,100

Kyrgyzstan

5,915,300

Tajikistan

7,564,500

Turkmenistan

4,751,120

Uzbekistan

31,022,500

KEY: TASK 1: Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan

TASK 2: 1. They are all former Soviet republics. 2. They have names ending with the suffix “stan” meaning “land of” in Persian

TASK 3: Kazakhstan: Astana Kyrgyzstan: Bishkek Tajikistan: Dushanbe Turkmenistan: Ashgabat Uzbekistan: Tashkent

TASK 4: possible answers: The population of Kazakhstan is larger than the population of Uzbekistan. There are more people living in Tajikistan than there are in Turkmenistan. The population of Kyrgyzstan is smaller than the population of Kazakhstan.

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

above

/əˈbʌv/

nad

add

/æd/

přidat; dodat




Ashgabat

/ˈaʃɡəbat/

Ašchabad

Astana

/əˈstɑːnə/

Astana

belong to

/bɪˈlɒŋ tuː/

patřit k

Bishkek

/bɪʃˈkɛk/

Biškek

capitals

/ˈkæpɪtəlz/

hlavní města

Caspian Sea

/ˈkæspiən siː/

Kaspické moře

Central Asia

/ˈsentrəl ˈeɪdʒə/

střední Asie

comparative

/kəmˈpærətɪv/

komparativ (2. stupeň)

compare

/kəmˈpeə/

porovnat

Dushanbe

/duːˈʃanbeɪ/

Dušanbe

former Soviet republics

/ˈfɔːmə ˈsəʊvɪət rɪˈpʌblɪks/

bývalé sovětské republiky

have in common

/həv ɪn ˈkɒmən/

mít společného

Kazakhstan

/ˌkɑːzakˈstɑːn/

Kazachstán

Kyrgyzstan

/ˈkɪrɡəˌstæn/

Kyrgyzstán

number of inhabitants

/ˈnʌmbər əv ɪnˈhæbɪtənts/

počet obyvatel

Persian

/ˈpɜːʃn̩/

perština

state (v.)

/steɪt/

uvést; prohlásit

stretch from …to

/stretʃ frəm…tu:/

táhnout se od ... do

sub-region

/sʌbˈriːdʒən/

podoblast; subregion

suffix "stan"

/ˈsʌfɪks “stæn”/

přípona "stan"

Tajikistan

/ˌtɑːˈdʒiːkəˌstæn/

Tádžikistán

Tashkent

/ˌtæʃˈkent/

Taškent

than

/ðæn/

než

Turkmenistan

/ˌtərkˈmenəˌstæn/

Turkmenistán

Uzbekistan

/uːzˈbekəˌstæn/

Uzbekistán

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

East Asia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

adjectives – superlative, spelling

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 63 East Asia


63. East Asia: Basic Facts63 According to its common definitions East Asia contains the following countries: the People's Republic of China, Japan, North Korea, South Korea, Mongolia and Taiwan.

THINK: TASK 1: Use the map and complete the sentences: 1. The easternmost country is ____________. 2. The insular countries are _______________ and _______________. 3. The largest country is _______________. 4. The only landlocked country is _______________. 5. The most populous country is _______________. 6. The northernmost country is _______________. 7. Major rivers of the sub-region are _______________, _______________, _______________. 8. The largest desert in the area is _______________. 9. The highest mountain range in the area are _______________. 10.The largest lowland in the area is _______________.

TASK 2: WATERS: Use the map and list the bodies of water surrounding East Asia from north to south:

63

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: East Asia [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-19]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/East_Asia

TASK 3: CAPITALS: Add capitals to the countries: country

capital

China Japan North Korea South Korea Mongolia Taiwan

TASK 4: SPELLING: Spell the following expressions: 1. Seoul 2. Taiwan 3. Pyongyang 4. Himalayas 5. Shanghai

KEY: TASK 1: 1. The easternmost country is Japan. 2. The insular countries are Japan and Taiwan. 3. The largest country is China. 4. The only landlocked country is Mongolia. 5. The most populous country is China. 6. The northernmost country is China. 7. Major rivers of the sub-region are the Yangtze River, the Yellow River, the Mekong River. 8. The largest desert in the area is the Gobi Desert. 9. The highest mountain range in the area are the Himalayas. 10.The largest lowland in the area is the South China Lowland.

TASK 2: The Pacific Ocean, the Sea of Japan, the Korea Strait, the Yellow Sea, the East China Sea, the Taiwan Strait (the Formosa Strait), the Luzon Strait, the Gulf of Tonkin, the South China Sea

TASK 3: country

capital

China

Beijing

Japan

Tokyo

North Korea

Pyongyang

South Korea

Seoul

Mongolia

Ulan Bator

Taiwan

Taipei

TASK 4: check with teacher

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

according to


podle

add

/æd/

přidat; dodat

Beijing

/ˌbeiˈdʒɪŋ/

Peking (město)

capitals

/ˈkæpɪtəlz/

hlavní města

common definition

/ˈkɒmən ˌdefɪˈnɪʃn̩/

obecná definice

East Asia

/iːst ˈeɪdʒə/

východní Asie

East China Sea

/iːst ˈtʃaɪnə siː/

Východočínské moře

easternmost country

/ˈiːstənməʊst ˈkʌntri/

nejvýchodnější země

expressions

/ɪkˈspreʃn̩z/

výrazy

Gobi Desert

/ɡobi ˈdez.ət/

poušť Gobi

Gulf of Tonkin

/ɡʌlf əv ˈtɑːŋˌkɪn/

Tonkinský záliv

Himalayas

/ˌhɪməˈlaɪəs/

Himaláje

insular country

/ˈɪnsjʊlə ˈkʌntri/

ostrovní země

Korea Strait

/kəˈrɪə streɪt/

Korejský průliv

Luzon Strait

/luːˈzɒn streɪt/

Luzonský průliv

People's Republic of China

/ˈpiːpl̩ z rɪˈpʌblɪk əv ˈtʃaɪnə/

Čínská lidová republika

Pyongyang

/ˌpjɒŋˈjæŋ/

Pchjongjang (město)

Seoul

/səʊl/

Soul (město)

Shanghai

/ʃæŋˈhaɪ/

Šanghaj (město)

South China Lowland

/saʊθ ˈtʃaɪnə ˈləʊlənd/

Jihočínská nížina

surrounding

/səˈraʊndɪŋ/

okolní; sousední

Taipei

/ˌtaɪˈpeɪ/

Tchaj-pej (město)

Taiwan Strait (Formosa Strait)

/taɪˈwɑːn streɪt; fɔːˈməʊsə streɪt/

Tchajwanský průliv

Tokyo

/ˈtəʊkjəʊ/

Tokio (město)

Ulan Bator

/ˌuːlɑːn ˈbɑːtə/

Ulan Ulánbátar (město)

Yangtze River

/ˈjæŋktˈsiː ˈrɪvə/

řeka Jang-c’-ťiang

Název projektu:


Číslo projektu:

CZ.1.07/1.1.00/44.0008

Téma:

South Asia

Účel:


Předmět:

Letecký zeměpis

Cílová skupina:






jazykový –

reading numbers, adjectives – comparatives and superlatives

Pomůcky:


YEAR: 3

WORKSHEET NO. 64 South Asia


64. South Asia: Basic Facts64 The definitions of South Asia vary but usually the following seven territories are considered to belong to this sub-region: Bangladesh, India, Sri Lanka, Pakistan, Nepal, Bhutan and Maldives.

THINK: TASK 1: CAPITALS: Complete the table below with the names of the countries´ capitals: country

64

capital

population

area (km²)

Bangladesh

158,521,000

147,570

India

1,272,800,000

3,166,414

Sri Lanka

20,675,000

65,610

Pakistan

190,092,000

881,912

Nepal

28,037,904

147,181

Bhutan

761,650

38,394

Maldives

341,256

300

Encyklopedie Zeměpis světa. 2002. V Praze: Columbus, 512 s. ISBN 80-901-7276-8. Školní atlas světa. 2014. 3. vydání. Praha: Kartografie. ISBN 978-80-7393-074-5. FRONEK, Josef. Velký česko-anglický slovník: Large Czech-English dictionary. 2., rozš. vyd. Voznice: Leda, 2013, xlvi, 1743 s. ISBN 978-80-7335-322-3. SINCLAIR, John. English dictionary. 7. vyd. London: Harper Collins Publishers, 1995, 1951 s. ISBN 00-037-0941-8. Wikipedia: List of countries and dependencies by area [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-17]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_area Wikipedia: List of countries and dependencies by population [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-17]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_and_dependencies_by_population Wikipedia: South Asia [online]. 2015 [cit. 2015-06-19]. Dostupné z: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Asia

TASK 2: POPULATION AND AREA: Study the table above and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F): 1. Bangladesh is slightly larger than Nepal.

T/F

2. India is the most populous country.

T/F

3. Bhutan is the smallest country.

T/F

4. The Maldives have the smallest number of inhabitants.

T/F

5. Sri Lanka is less populous than Nepal.

T/F

6. India is the largest country.

T/F

7. There are more people living in Bhutan than in Bangladesh.

T/F

8. The area of Bangladesh is smaller than the area of Nepal.

T/F

9. Least people live in India.

T/F

10.The least populous country are the Maldives.

T/F

TASK 3: NUMBERS: How do you read these numbers? Write them down and say what they refer to: 1. 1,272,800,000 2. 341,256 3. 3,166,414 4. 158,521,000 5. 300

KEY: TASK 1: country

capital

population

area (km²)

Bangladesh

Dhaka

158,521,000

147,570

1,272,800,000

3,166,414

India

New Delhi

Sri Lanka

Colombo

20,675,000

65,610

Pakistan

Islamabad

190,092,000

881,912

Nepal

Kathmandu

28,037,904

147,181

Bhutan

Thimphu

761,650

38,394

Maldives

Malé

341,256

300

TASK 2: 1. Bangladesh is slightly larger than Nepal.

T

2. India is the most populous country.

T

3. Bhutan is the smallest country.

F

4. The Maldives have the smallest number of inhabitants.

T

5. Sri Lanka is less populous than Nepal.

T

6. India is the largest country.

T

7. There are more people living in Bhutan than in Bangladesh.

F

8. The area of Bangladesh is smaller than the area of Nepal.

F

9. Least people live in India.

F

10.The least populous country are the Maldives.

T

TASK 3: 1. 1,272,800,000: one billion two hundred and seventy-two million eight hundred thousand (the population of India) 2. 341,256: three hundred and forty-one thousand two hundred and fiftysix (the population of the Maldives) 3. 3,166,414: three million one hundred and sixty-six thousand four hundred and fourteen (the area of India) 4. 158,521,000: one hundred and fifty-eight million five hundred and twenty-one thousand (the population of Bangladesh) 5. 300: three hundred (the area of the Maldives)

Dictionary English

Pronunciation

Czech

above

/əˈbʌv/

nad

Bangladesh

/ˌbæŋɡləˈdeʃ/

Bangladéš

Bhutan

/buːˈtɑːn/

Bhútán

billion

/ˈbɪlɪəŋ/

miliarda

capitals

/ˈkæpɪtəlz/

hlavní města

Colombo

/kəˈlɒmbəʊ/

Kolombo (město)

consider

/kənˈsɪdə/

považovat

decide

/dɪˈsaɪd/

rozhodnout

Dhaka

/ˈdɑːkə/

Dháka (město)

hundred

/ˈhʌndrəd/

sto

India

/ˈɪndɪə/

Indie

Islamabad

/ˌɪsˈlæməbæd/

Islámábád (město)

Kathmandu

/ka:ðmɑ:ɳɖu:/

Káthmándú (město)

least populous

/liːst ˈpɒpjʊləs/

nejméně zalidněný

less

/les/

méně

Maldives

/ˈmɒlˌdaɪvz/

Maledivy

Malé

/ˈmɑːleɪ/

Male (město)

Nepal

/nɪˈpɔːl/

Nepál

New Delhi

/njuː ˈdeli/

Nový Dillí (město)

Pakistan

/ˌpɑːkɪˈstɑːn/

Pákistán

refer to

/rɪˈfɜː tuː/

odkazovat na

slightly

/ˈslaɪtli/

mírně

South Asia

/saʊθ ˈeɪdʒə/

jižní Asie

Sri Lanka

/ˈʃriː ˈlæŋkə/

Srí Lanka

Thimphu

/ˈtɪmpuː/

Thimphu (město)

thousand

/ˈθaʊzn̩d/

tisíc

Podpora přírodovědného a technického vzdělávání v Moravskoslezském kraji. 3. ročník oboru Ekonomika a podnikání

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