DAFTAR ISI
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................... i MOTTO .............................................................................................................. ii KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................iii UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ............................................................................... v DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................... vii DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. xi DAFTAR DIAGRAM ....................................................................................... xii DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................xiii Bab I Pendahuluan .............................................................................................. 1 1.1
Latar Belakang Masalah ............................................................................ 1
1.2
Identifikasi Masalah................................................................................. 11
1.3
Maksud dan Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................ 14 1.3.1 Maksud dan Tujuan Penelitian .................................................... 14 1.3.2 Maksud dan Tujuan Penelitian .................................................... 14
1.4
Kegunaan Penelitian ................................................................................ 15 1.4.1
Kegunaan Teoritis........................................................................ 15
1.4.2
Kegunaan Praktis ......................................................................... 15
Bab II Tinjauan Teoritis .................................................................................... 16 2.1
Self Esteem ............................................................................................... 16 2.1.1 Pengertian Self Esteem .................................................................. 16 2.1.2
Pembentukan Self Esteem ............................................................ 17
2.1.3
Aspek Self Esteem........................................................................ 17
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2.2
2.3
2.4
2.1.4
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Self-Esteem ........................ 20
2.1.5
Ciri-Ciri Tingkat Self Esteem ...................................................... 21
2.1.6
Pentingnya Self Esteem Bagi Remaja .......................................... 23
Broken Home ........................................................................................... 23 2.2.1
Pengertian Broken Home ............................................................. 23
2.2.2
Penyebab Broken Home ............................................................... 24
2.2.3
Dampak Broken Home................................................................. 29
Remaja ..................................................................................................... 30 2.3.1
Pengertian Remaja ....................................................................... 30
2.3.2
Batasan Usia Remaja ................................................................... 31
2.3.3
Ciri-Ciri Remaja .......................................................................... 31
2.3.4
Perkembangan Pada Masa Remaja ............................................ 33
2.3.5
Tugas Perkembangan Pada Masa Remaja ................................. 37
Komunitas “Forum Anak Broken Home” ............................................... 38 2.4.1
Sejarah Komunitas ....................................................................... 38
2.4.2
Keanggotaan Komunitas.............................................................. 39
2.4.3
Kegiatan Komunitas .................................................................... 40
2.4.4
Visi Dan Misi Komunitas ............................................................ 41
2.4.5
Keberhasilan Komunitas.............................................................. 41
2.5
Kerangka Pikir ......................................................................................... 42
2.6
Hipotesis .................................................................................................. 46
Bab III Metodologi Penelitian........................................................................... 47 3.1
Rancangan Penelitian............................................................................... 47
3.2
Identifikasi Variabel ................................................................................. 47
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3.3
Definisi Opersional Variabel ................................................................... 47
3.4
Alat Ukur ................................................................................................. 48
3.5
Populasi .................................................................................................... 54
3.6
Teknik Pengolahan Data .......................................................................... 56 3.6.1 Uji Validitas ................................................................................. 56 3.6.2
3.7
Uji Reliabilitas ............................................................................. 56
Teknik Analisis Data ............................................................................... 57 3.7.1
Uji Statistika Mann-Whitney U-Test ............................................ 58
3.7.2 Perhitungan Distribusi Normal .................................................... 58 3.8
Hipotesis Statistik .................................................................................... 59
3.9
Prosedur Penelitian .................................................................................. 60
Bab IV Hasil dan Pembahasan .......................................................................... 62 4.1
Hasil dan Pengolahan Data ...................................................................... 62 4.1.1 Deskripsi Hasil Pengukuran Self Esteem ..................................... 62 4.1.2 Data Skor Aspek-Aspek Self Esteem ........................................... 63 4.1.2.1
Deskripsi Hasil Pengukuran Aspek Power ................. 63
4.1.2.2
Deskripsi Hasil Pengukuran Aspek Significance ........ 64
4.1.2.3
Deskripsi Hasil Pengukuran Aspek Virtue .................. 65
4.1.2.4
Deskripsi Hasil Pengukuran Aspek Competence ........ 66
4.1.2.5
Data Rekap Keseluruhan Aspek-Aspek Self Esteem... 68
4.1.3 Uji Perbedaan Mann-Whitney Self Esteem .................................. 68 4.1.3.1
Uji Perbedaan Mann-Whitney Aspek Power ............... 69
4.1.3.2
Uji Perbedaan Mann-Whitney Aspek Significance ..... 70
4.1.3.3
Uji Perbedaan Mann-Whitney Aspek Virtue ............... 71
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4.1.3.4 4.2
Uji Perbedaan Mann-Whitney Aspek Competence ..... 72
Pembahasan Perbandingan Self Esteem Remaja Broken Home yang Tidak Bergabung Komunitas Forum Anak Broken Home dengan yang Bergabung Komunitas Forum Anak Broken Home ................................. 73 4.2.1 Pembahasan Aspek Power ........................................................... 79 4.3.2 Pembahasan Aspek Significance ................................................. 82 4.2.3 Pembahasan AspekVirtue ............................................................ 81 4.2.4 Pembahasan Aspek Competence ................................................. 85
Bab V Kesimpulan dan Saran ........................................................................... 89 5.1
Kesimpulan .............................................................................................. 89
5.2
Saran ........................................................................................................ 90
DAFTAR PUSTAKA LAMPIRAN
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DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 3.4.1
Kisi-kisi Alat Ukur Self Esteem
Tabel 3.4.2
Penilaian Skor
Tabel 3.4.3
Norma Kategori Self Esteem
Tabel 3.4.4
Norma Kategori Aspek Self Esteem
Tabel 3.6.1
Koefisien Korelasi Alpha Croncbach
Tabel 4.1.1
Skor Self Esteem Keseluruhan Subjek
Tabel 4.1.2.1 Skor Aspek Power Keseluruhan Subjek Tabel 4.1.2.2 Skor Aspek Significance Keseluruhan Subjek Tabel 4.1.2.3 Skor Aspek Virtue Keseluruhan Subjek Tabel 4.1.2.4 Skor Aspek Competence Keseluruhan Subjek Tabel 4.1.3.1 Hasil Uji Mann-Whitney Aspek Power pada Remaja Broken Home Non Komunitas dan Komunitas Tabel 4.1.3.2 Hasil Uji Mann-Whitney Aspek Significance pada Remaja Broken Home Non Komunitas dan Komunitas Tabel 4.1.3.3 Hasil Uji Mann-Whitney Aspek Virtue pada Remaja Broken Home Non Komunitas dan Komunitas Tabel 4.1.3.4 Hasil Uji Mann-Whitney Aspek Competence pada Remaja Broken Home Non Komunitas dan Komunitas
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DAFTAR DIAGRAM
Diagram 4.1.1
Self Esteem Keseluruhan Subjek
Diagram 4.1.2.1 Power Keseluruhan Subjek Diagram 4.1.2.2 Significance Keseluruhan Subjek Diagram 4.1.2.3 Virtue Keseluruhan Subjek Diagram 4.1.2.4 Competence Keseluruhan Subjek
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DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Coopersmith Self Esteem Inventory
Lampiran-1
Kuesioner Coopersmith Self Esteem Inventory
Lampiran-4
Validitas Alat Ukur Self Esteem
Lampiran-7
Reliabilitas Alat Ukur Self Esteem
Lampiran-7
Tabulasi Variabel Self Esteem
Lampiran-8
Tabulasi Aspek Self Esteem
Lampiran-9
Data Sekunder Subjek Penelitian
Lampiran-13
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