ANALISIS POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AMERIKA SERIKAT
DOSEN : AGUS SUBAGYO, S.IP., M.SI FISIP – HI UNJANI CIMAHI 2011
ANALISIS POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS
“KELUAR KANDANG “ KARENA ADANYA PENYERANGAN JEPANG TERHDP PEARL HARBOUR
POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS MASA PERANG DUNIA II
MEMERANGI JEPANG, JERMAN, DAN ITALIA SBG NEGARA YG DIANGGAP “AGRESOR”
MENJALIN KERJASAMA DAN ALIANSI YANG BAIK DGN INGGRIS, PERANCIS, UNI SOVIET, DLL
ANALISIS POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS
MENYEBARKAN IDEOLOGI LIBERALISKAPITALISME KE SELURUH DUNIA
POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS MASA PERANG DINGIN
MEMIMPIN BLOK BARAT DLM RANGKA MEMERANGI BLOK TIMUR
MENERAPKAN “CONTAINMENT POLICY” TERHDP PENGARUH UNI SOVIET DGN IDEOLOGI SOSIALISKOMUNISME
ANALISIS POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS
MENGGAUNGKAN NILAI-NILAI HAM, DEMOKRASI, & LINGKUNGAN
POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS MASA PASCA PERANG DINGIN (19902001)
MENEKANKAN “HUMANITARIAN INTERVENTION” TRDHP NEGARA YG DIANGGAP MELAWAN
MEMERANGI NEGARA-NEGARA YG MILITERISTIK, OTORITERISTIK, & MELANGAR HAM
ANALISIS POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS
MENGGELAR KEBIJAKAN “PERANG GLOBAL MELAWAN TERORISME”
POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS MASA PASCA PERANG DINGIN (2001NOW)
MENEKAN, MELAWAN & MENYERANG NEGARA-NEGARA YG MELINDUNGI TERORISME GLOBAL
MEMBERIKAN BANTUAN DANA KPD NEGARA YG ANTI TERHDP TERORISME GLOBAL
ANALISIS POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS
ASIA TENGGARA (SINGAPURA & PHILIPINA)
SEKUTUSEKUTU AS DI ASIA
ASIA TIMUR (TAIWAN, KORSEL & JEPANG)
ASIA BARAT DAYA/TIMTENG (ISRAEL, KUWAIT, UNI EMIRAT ARAB, ARAB SAUDI)
ANALISIS POLITIK LUAR NEGERI AS
KEPENTINGAN EKONOMI (PASAR, BISNIS, INVESTASI & PERDAGANGAN)
KEPENTINGAN
AS DI ASIA
KEPENTINGAN ENERGI (BAHAN MENTAH, MINYAK, SUMBER ALAM LAINNYA)
KEPENTINGAN POLITIK-KEAMANAN (MENJAGA AGR KOMUNISME TETAP”MATI SURI” & MENGHANCURKAN IDEOLOGI TERORISME)
Strategi Politik Luar Negeri AS “Kami berupaya menciptakan keseimbangan kekuatan (balance of power) yang mendukung kebebasan manusia . . . Kami akan membela perdamaian ini dari teroris dan tiran.”
NATIONAL SECURITY STRATEGY
National Defense Strategy
“Yakinkan Sekutu dan Teman, Hambat Lawan, Tangkal Agresi, Kalahkan dengan telak bila perlu”
of the United States of America Draft Jul 04
2004
DOD Security Cooperation Guidance
Mengganti kegiatan dasar yg meluas dengan kegiatan yang mendukung kepentingan keamanan AS United States Pacific Command
Hubungkan semua itu… 8
Theater Security Cooperation Plan (TSCP)
Mengakses Mitra Koalisi yang Kompeten dalam pengaruh AS
Essential Dimension of Civilian Control of the Military Line of Authority
President George W Bush
Line of “Primary Military Advisor to the President”
PRESIDENT
NSC
Honorable Donald Rumsfeld
SECDEF
Chairman JCS
J O I NT
CH
IE
F S OF S TA
FF
General Richard B. Myers
National Security Organization OMB
Department of State
Department of Army
Department of Defense
President Vice President
Department of Treasury
CJCS
Department of Navy Department of Air Force Defense Agencies
Unified Commands
NSA
Department Intelligence of Community Homeland Security Joint Staff
Role of the National Security Council PRESIDENT
NSC Principals Committee (PC) Makes Strategic Policy Decisions
NATIONAL SECURITY POLICIES
Joint Staff Supports the Office of the Secretary of Defense and Interagency in Policy Formulation
Policy Coordination Committees (PCCs) Develops Recommendations J5 Dep Directors
CJCS Deputies Committee (DC) Makes Implementing Decisions VCJCS or J5 Director
National Security Council Staff Deputy Economics Advisor
National Security Advisor (1) Deputy NSA (2)
Executive Secretary (1) Situation Room Systems & Technical Planning
Pres. Econ. Advisor Europe Asia
Western Hemisphere
Democracy & Multilateral Intelligence Programs Defense Policy & Arms Control
Africa Near East & North Africa
Gulf and SW Asia Geographic Directorates
Administrative Office
Legal Affairs
Proliferation Strategy, Counterproliferation, & Homeland Defense
International Economic Affairs
Counterterrorism Functional Directorates
Department of Defense BOARD OF DIRECTORS*
SECRETARY OF DEFENSE DEPUTY SECDEF
USD POLICY
USD PERSONNEL/ READINESS
COMPTROLLER/ CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER
ASD INTERNATIONAL SECURITY AFFAIRS
ASD INTERNATIONAL SECURITY POLICY
GENERAL COUNSEL PUBLIC AFFAIRS LEGISLATIVE AFFAIRS
USD SPACE, INFO, INTELLIGENCE
USD TECHNOLOGY & HARDWARE
ASD STRATEGY, REQUIREMENTS &RESOURCES
ASD SPECIAL OPS & LOW INTENSITY CONFLICT
Department of State SECRETARY DEPUTY SECRETARY
POLITICAL AFFAIRS
ECON, BUSNS & AG
Africa
Economics/ Business
East Asia/ Pacific Near East
ARMS CNTRL & INTL SEC Arms Control
South Asia Europe & Eurasia
International Organizations
GLOBAL AFFAIRS Democracy, Human Rights, Labor
Nonproliferation PUBLIC DIPLOMACY Political-Military
Western Hem
Ambassador-at-Large Policy Planning, Legal Legislative, Intell/research, USUN
Public Affairs Education & Cultural Affairs
Verification & Compliance
Narcotics, Terrorism, Crime
Consular
DG FS & Human Resources Financial Mg’t Policy Security
FSI Population, Refugees & Migration Oceans, Environment & Science
Office of International Information Programs
MANAGEMENT
Administration Management Policy & Planning CIO
National Foreign Intelligence Community OMB
President
Intelligence Oversight Board
NSC
National Foreign Intelligence Council
President’s Foreign Intelligence Advisory Board
National Foreign Intelligence Board
Director of Central Intelligence
Intelligence Community Staff
NGA
USAF Intelligence
NSA
CIA
Navy Intelligence
FBI
Department of Energy
USMC Intelligence
Department of Treasury
Army Intelligence
NRO
Department of State
DIA
Commanders’ Areas of Responsibility
JAMINAN STABILITAS OLEH USPACOM DI ASIA PASIFIK
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