SKRIPSI DAMPAK DIBANGUN PANGKALAN MILITER AMERIKA SERIKAT DI KOLOMBIA TERHADAP HUBUNGAN POLITIK KOLOMBIA DAN NEGARA-NEGARA AMERIKA LATIN
Nama : Mariani Vicente Kijong NIM : 07260069
JURUSAN HUBUNGAN INTERNASIONAL FAKULTAS ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG 2012
DAFTAR ISI Lembar Cover/Sampul Dalam. ………………………………………….... i Lembar Persetujuan Skripsi. ……………………………………………... ii Lembar Pengesahan. ……………………………………………………... iii Berita acara Bimbingan………………………………………………………iv Lembar Orisinalitas. …………………………………………
v
Kata Pengantar. ………………………………………………………….. viii Lembar Persembahan. …………………………………………………… ix Daftar Isi. ………………………………………………………………… xii
BAB I
Pendahuluan ……………………………………………. 1 1.1
Latar Belakang Masalah. ………………………………… 1
1.2
Rumusan Masalah. ………………………………………. 7
1.3
Tujuan dan Manfaat Penelitian. …………………………. 8 1.3.1. Tujuan Penelitian. ..................................................... 8 1.3.2. Manfaat Penelitian. ................................................... 8
1.4
Penelitian Terdahulu. ……………………………………. 8
1.5
Kerangka Dasar Teori. ……………………...................... 11 1.5.1. Teori Neo-Realisme. ................................................ 11
1.6
Hipotesa. ............................................................................ 14
1.7
Metode Penelitian ...…..………………………………..... 15 1.7.1. Jenis Penelitian. ...................................................... 15 1.7.2. Variabel Penelitian. ................................................. 15 1.7.3. Subjek Penelitian.
.................................................. 16
1.7.4. Tingkat Analisa. ...................................................... 16 1.7.5. Teknik Pengumpulan Data. ...................................... 16 1.7.6. Teknik Analisa Data. ................................................ 17 1.7.7. Ruang Lingkup Penelitian. ....................................... 17 1.7.7.1. Batasan Waktu. .............................................. 17 1.7.7.2. Batasan Materi. ............................................... 18 1.8. Sistematika Penulisan. ...............................................................18
BAB II
Kerjasama Bilateral Pangkalan Militer Amerika Serikat-Kolombia dan
kapabilitas Politik-Militer Kolombia ............................. 23
2.1 Kerjasama Bilateral Pangkalan Militer Amerika Serikat-Kolombia 19 2.1.1. Operasi Militer Marquetalia Dibawah Program Plan Laso...... 25 2.1.2. Plan Kolombia. ....................................................................... 2.1.3.
Kerjasama
pertahanan
Dan
Suplai
Peralatan
25
Militer
Serikat Ke Kolombia. ...........................................................................
Amerika
27
2.2. Kapabilitas Politik-Militer Kolombia DiKawasan Amerika Latin 33 2.2.1. Kapabilitas Politik Kolombia. ...............................................
33
2.2.2. Kapabilitas Militer Kolombia. ................................................
39
2.2.2.1. Sumber Daya Manusia atau Personil Militer. .....................
42
2.2.2.2. Sumber Daya materil atau Peralatan Militer. ......................
43
2.2.2.3. Sumber Daya Organisasi Militer. .......................................
54
BAB III
Dampak Kerjasama Bilateral Pangkalan Militer Amerika Serikat Kolombia
Terhadap
Politik
Latin..…………………….......................................................
Amerika 58
3.1. Deskripsi Respon Negara-Negara Amerika Latin Terhadap Bilateral
Pangkalan
Militer
Antara
Amerika
………………......................................................................
Serikat
Kerjasama dan
Kolombia
59
3.1.1. Respon secara Politik. ....................................................
60
3.1.2. Respon secara Militer. ................................................... 63 3.2. Perspektif Teori Neo-Realisme Pada Respon Negara-Negara Amerika Latin Terkait Isu Kerjasama Bilateral Pangkalan Militer Amerika Serikat-Kolombia. ................................................................................ 64 BAB IV
Penutup. …………………………………………………...... 72 Kesimpulan. ………………………………………………....... 72
Daftar Pustaka. …………………………………………………………......
xvii
DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 1. Peta tujuh Pangkalan Militer Amerika Serikat di Kolombia 2009… 32
DAFTAR TABEL Tabel 1.
Jumlah
Keseluruhan
Personil
Militer
Kolombia
Pada
tahun
2007-
2010……...............................................................................…..….………….… 43 Tabel 2. Peralatan Militer Kolombia tahun 2008. ............……..……………… 45 Tabel 3.Pembelian
Senjata
Militer
Amerika
Serikat
oleh
Kolombia
tahun
2010...................................................................................................................... 52 Tabel 4. Pembelian Senjata Militer Amerika Serikat oleh Kolombia tahun 2008 ............................................................................................................................ 52 Tabel
5.
Pembelian
Senjata
Militer
Amerika
Serikat
oleh
Kolombia
2009.................................................................................................................
tahun
53
Tabel 6 . Pembelian Senjata Militer Amerika Serikat oleh Kolombia tahun 2010. ..........................................................................................................................
54
DIAGRAM Diagram 1. Diagram Perbandingan AFV( Armord Fighting Vehicles). .............. 47 Diagram 2. Diagram Perbandingan Aircraft Combat. ......................................... 48 Diagram 3. Diagram Perbandingan Equipment. .................................................. 48
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
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