j isabb csúcsokra töri L J magazin AJANDEK Perfect és Present felfect Continuous

AJANDEK

HANGANYAG

Perfect és Present felfect Continuous

^ in g y e n e s e n le tö lth e tő y b r it kie jté ssel

magazin

bnhaal/j isabb csúcsokra töri L J

Greek Islands A lenyűgöző görög szigetvilág

ISSN 2061-2109 15007

9

772 061 210 001

eaches and Nectarines Barackos finomságok

Neikűlözhetetlen az angoltanításnál! 5PERC ANGOL NYELVTAN Nyelvtankönyv, ami nem veszi el kedvedet a nyelvtanulástól!!

Szalui Nóra

minden tuctáss/inien nagyszerűen használható sok gyakorlófeladattal es peidamondattal

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sulai nóra

5PERC ANGOL KEZDŐKNEK és ÚJRAKEZDŐKNEK Bárhol, barmikor elkezdhető! teljesen kezdőknek es újrakezdőknek önállóan is használható rengeteg hanganyaggal es feladattal tematikus kepes szótárakkal hasznos mindennapi a legszűksegesebb i

t#NKÖHYV “ "»«ItÁII " ’ WUKMlKr,

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EDITORIAL

FŐSZERKESZTŐ LEVELE

Kedves Olvasó! Remélem, hogy már javában élvezed a nyarat! Bízom benne, hogy ha még nem voltál nyaralni, akkor sikerül neked is valami szép helyre eljutni az országon belül vagy külföldön. Nyáron sajnos a legtöbb tanuló, akinek nincs alkalm a „é lő b e n ” g ya korolni, hajlam os elhanyagolni a nyelvet, így szeptem berben, am ikor m inden visszaáll a régi kerékvágásba, sajnos sok felfris síteni való marad, és nehezebben indul újra a nyelvtanulás. Én azt tanácsolom , hogy nyáron is próbálj meg m inden nap egy p icit angolozni, legyen az a napi rutinod része, még akkor is, ha csak pár perced van rá. O lvass el egy-két cikket a m agazinból, iratkozz fel hírlevelünkre, ha még nem tetted, és böngészd w eboldalunkat is, ahol tö b b ezer ingyenes feladatot, olvasm ányt, leckét és hanganyagot találsz. ... és akkor nézzük, hogy milyen tém ákkal találkozhat e havi lapszám unkban. A hogy azt a cím lapon is láthatod, H ollyw ood jelenleg egyik le gfelkapottabb színésze, Jaké Gyllenhaal tö b b rovatunkban is szerepel. O lvashatsz legújabb film jéről, az Everest-ről, am ely egy 1996-os hegym ászó-katasztrófa esem ényeit dolgozza fel, illetve a színészről is m egtudhatsz sok érdekessé get az életútrovatunkban. Megemlékezünk Agatha Christie-ről is, aki idén lenne 125 éves, és akinek az élete legalább olyan izgalmas volt, mint regényei! Re ceptrovatunkban a baracké a főszerep, négy finom, gyüm ölcsös édesség elkészítését m utatjuk be. Utazásrovatunkkal a csodá latos görög szigetvilágot látogatjuk meg, amely most már szinte mindenkinek elérhető akár busszal vagy fapados járatokkal is. Kezdőknek szóló rovatunk ezúttal az oktatással, azon belül is a m agyar és a brit oktatási rendszer bem utatásával fog la lko zik. Szóbeli rovatunkból m egtanulhatod, hogyan kell gratulálni angolul, ha kisbaba születik, vagy részvétet nyilvánítani, ha az elm úlás szom orú esem ényével találkozol.

(\/

(~ l / l &HjL Főszerkesztő és laptulajdonos [email protected]

Természetesen ezúttal sem maradnak el megszokott rovataink, így lesznek hírek, pletykák, újdonságok a tudomány és technika világá ból, és érdekes állatos történetek is. Most is, mint mindig, megtalá lod a nyelvvizsgára felkészítő és üzleti angol anyagainkat is. Jó tanulást és kellem es pihenést kívánok! Szalai Nóri

A magazin cikkeihez tartozó hanganyagokat a www .5percangol.hu weboldalon találod, amelyek továbbra is ingyenesen letölthetők MP3-as formátumban!

f / >

a cikkhez videó tartozik 2015

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twitter.com /szalainori

facebook.com/szalainori

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a cikkhez hanganyag tartozik 3

INTERESTING NEWS OF THE WORLD

5

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Passenger - A világhírű brit utcazenész

Érdekes hírek a nagyvilágból feladattal és audioval

THIS MONTH

MUSIC

9

44

Agatha Christie - Idén lenne 125 éves a krimi királynője

TRAVEL 12 Gorgeous Greek Islands - Csodálatos görög szigetek

FOOD AND RECIPES 18

46 47 48

BOOKS GYENGE KÖZÉPHALADÓKNAK Level 3 Unit 9/ The Hungarian Education System

60

NYELVTANI TESZT Feleletválasztós nyelvtani teszt

Hírek és pletykák a sztárok világából

AMAZING ANIMALS 24

IV SHOWS Love, Lust or Run - Új divatműsor a TLC csatornán

It's the season for peaches! - Barackos-nektarinos finomságok

CELEB BITS 21

MOVIES Everest - Hamarosan a mozikban

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IDIOMS Sea and ocean idioms - Tengeres idiómák

Két aranyos történet az állatvilágból

BEAUTY 26 Airport Chic - Utazzunk divatosan és kényelmesen

64 67

HEALTH AND FITNESS 28 Travelling with germs - Vigyázzunk magunkra utazás közben is!

HALLÁS UTÁNI ÉRTÉS Hallott szöveg értését ellenőrző feladatsor minden szinten

ÍRÁSBELI VIZSGÁK Kitöltős szöveg, olvasásértés, és fordítás

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SZÓBELI VIZSGÁK The beginning and the end of life - Az élet kezdete és vége

LIFE AND STYLE 30 Bedrock City is for Sale - Eladó Frédi és Béni otthona

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OFFICE ENGLISH How to start you own business - Indíts saját vállalkozást!

SPORT 34 Beach Sports - Sport és játékok a strandon

4

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level: Intermediate and above

NEWS OF THE WORLD

középhaladó szinttől

HÍREK A NAGYVILÁGBÓL

News Of The World

r \ i »

Ebben a rovatban olyan érdekes hírekről olvashatsz, amelyek a közelmúltban történtek a nagyvilágban. A cikkekhez egy rövid feladatsort is találsz a magazin 8. oldalán, sőt meg is hallgathatod őket weboldalunkon (www.5percangol.hu) brit és amerikai változatban is.

DONALD TRUMP

announces US presidential run with eccentric speech

Donald Trump, the 69-year-old businessman best known for his “You’re fired” catchphrase on the reality game show The Apprentice, announced he was running for president on Tuesday with an eccentric speech attacking Mexican immigrants and promising to build a great wall along the US’s southern border. “Sadly the American dream is dead, but if I get elected president I will bring it back, ” he said. “Bigger, better and stronger than ever before.” He blamed Barack Obama for letting the country collapse to the level of “a third world country”. Most of his wrath was directed at Mexico, which he accused of “bringing their worst people” to America. He also called for a radical reduction on education spending, saying “people are tired o f spending more money on education per capita than any other country”.

in the upcoming nationally televised Republican debate in August. Those who rank in the top 10 in national polls - and Trump currently does, although he’s close to the bottom - will earn a place on the debate stage. That could place Trump in a debate alongside some leading candidates. source: The Guardian

Who’s running for U.S. President in 2016? DEMOCRATIC PARTY ;

Bernie Sanders U.S. Senator for Vermont

Trump, who has long flirted with the idea of standing for president, said he knew that standing for office would be a "tough” job but somebody had to stand up to stop the country “dying”. “We’re dying, we’re dying,” he said. “We need money, and we need the right people. ” The United States presidential election of 2016 is expected to be held on November 8, 2016. Voters will select presidential electors who in turn will elect a new President and Vice President of the United States. Trump enters an increasingly crowded presidential race with such big names as former Florida governor Jeb Bush, who is the son and brother of two former US presidents, and former secretary of state Hillary Clinton, the wife of the former US president Bill Clinton. The presidential primaries are going to take place prior to the general election to determine the Democratic and Republican parties’ nominees. Based on guidelines recently announced by the television networks, Trump could play a prominent role to announce presidential run catchphrase to attack to elect to blame

2015

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tu a nauns] prezi denjl, ran] kaetjfreiz) tu a tæk] tu I lekt] ta bleim]

bejelenteni indulás az elnökválasztáson felkapott szóhasználat támadni megválasztani vádolni, hibáztatni

SzalaiNóra www.5percangol.hu

Carly Fiorina Former CEO of Hewlett Packard

Martin O’Malley Former Gov. of Maryland

Mike Huckabee Former Gov. of Arkansas

>1 Jim Webb Former U.S. Senator for Virginia

I Joe Biden Current Vice President

Rick George Pataki Lindsey Santorum Former Graham U.S. Senator, Governor of U.S. Senator Pennsylvania New York for S. Carolina

Donald Trump President of Trump Organization

Rick Perry Former Governor of Texas LIKELY TO RUN

Bobby Jindal Source 2016 Election Central wrath tough presidential primaries prior to nominee poll

Pictures U S. Government. AP Getty Images

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John Kasich

Chris Christie

©GRAPHIC NEWS

harag nehéz, kemény elnöki előválasztások valami előtt jelölt felmérés

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NEWS OF THE WORLD

Sinabung eruption: Thousands flee Indonesia volcano Mount Sinabung, on the island of Sumatra, became active again in 2010 but there has been more activity since 2 June. Before 2010, the volcano had been dormant for more than 400 years. At least 3,000 people living near its slopes have had to leave, including 1,200 on Monday alone. Scientists worry the volcano could pose more dangers in the coming weeks. On 15 June, there were at least 28 pyroclastic flows - surges of hot ash and gas that rush down the side of the mountain at high speed. Gede Suantika, an Indonesian government volcanologist, said there were signs a lava dome was growing on Mount Sinabung. The danger alert for Mount Sinabung was raised to its eruption to flee dormant

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kitörés elmenekülni alvó

u Rome feels pressure of migration buildup with makeshift refugee camp Around 100 migrants live in tents at new camp in shadow of Tiburtina railway station after news that France has increased security at Italian border. Officials channeled a water tap into the makeshift refugee camp that was opened on June 13, prompted by the growing number of migrants left in limbo. People are staying in tents in the shadow of the station, a modern transport hub from where travellers are whisked on high-speed trains to cities including Florence and Milan. buildup makeshift refugee camp

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torlódás ideiglenes menekülttábor

highest level on 2 June. Thousands more people are likely to have to evacuate the area in the coming days, a military commander in Sumatra told AFP. At least 14 people died when pyroclastic flows from Mount Sinabung struck villages in February last year. source: BBC slopes to pose dangers pyroclastic flow

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lejtők veszélyt jelenteni vulkáni hamu- és gázkitörés

The camp was opened in a joint effort by the Italian Red Cross and local authorities, after a growing number of migrants began gathering at the train station. Alessandro Radicchi, the Red Cross’s director for combating poverty across Italy’s rail network, said the worsening situation prompted the organisation to act. News that France has increased security checks on its border has prompted many migrants to temporarily halt their journey north. Although under EU law asylum seekers must register at their first point of arrival, most of those arriving in Italy by sea avoid doing so in order to travel onwards to northern Europe. source: The Guardian transport hub joint effort to combat poverty asylum seeker

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közlekedési csomópont közös erőfeszítés leküzdeni a nyomort menedékkéro


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level: lower-intermediate and above

gyenge középhaladó szinttől

í

I ÉÜ

NEWS OF THE WORLD

Russia opened military theme park


reenactm ents of famous Russian and Soviet battles /-\ and observe the latest in Russian defense technology. ^ ^ At full capacity, the park will accommodate tens of thousands of visitors. source: Time

President Putin said the theme park is part of Russia’s “military p a trio tic work with young people". Attractions include m ilitary rations for lunch and tanks and m issiles to play with. The park opened in Kubinka, about an hour outside of Moscow. The opening comes at a time of increased patriotism and militarization in Russia, in the year following Russia’s invasion of Ukraine. To kick off, Putin organized “Army 2015,” a military showcase for arms dealers and defense contractors. Delegations from all around the world came to “Patriot Park” to buy and sell military gear. In the months to come, visitors will be able to watch military 0i m pa k] pætri otik] militri ræfnj misail]

vidámpark hazafias katonai élelmiszer fejadag rakéta

arms dealer gear reenactment

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fegyverkereskedő felszerelés újrajátszás

SWEDEN ROYALWEDDING: Prince Carl Philip mar ries ex-reality star Sweden’s Prince Carl Philip has married a former reality-TV star and glamour model in a lavish ceremony in the chapel at Stockholm’s Royal Palace. Sofia Hellqvist, 30, also worked as a topless model and a yoga instructor before helping to set up a charity. Her new husband, 36-year-old Carl Philip, is third in line to the throne. The pair reportedly first met at a restaurant in 2010.

it

Thousands of well-wishers lined the streets for the event, despite polls suggesting the Swedish royal family’s popularity is waning. They cheered as Miss Hellqvist, a 30-year-old commoner, became a princess. After their marriage, the couple took to a horse-drawn carriage to parade through the cobbled streets of Stockholm’s old town, waving to crowds in the hot summer sun, before returning to the palace for a 21-gun salute and wedding banquet. About 550 guests attended the ceremony, many of them royals, including Princess Takamado of Japan and Britain’s Prince Edward. Carl Philip is third in line to the throne behind his elder sister Crown Princess Victoria and her threeyear-old daughter, Princess Estelle. source: BBC 2015

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chapel in line to the throne to line waning cobbled street

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kápolna trónig vezető örökösödési sorrend megtölteni apadó, hanyatló macskaköves utca

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NEWS OF THE WORLD

News of the World rovatunkhoz kapcsolódóan csináld meg az alábbi feladatsort! A megoldásokat a magazin végén találod! I. Donald frump announces US presidential III. Rome feels pressure of migration buil run with eccentric speech dup with makeshift refugee camp Match the words with the synonyms. 1 2 3 4 5

announce nominee catchphrase tough wrath

a b c d e

slogan hard aspirant fury reveal

II. Sinabung eruption: Thousands flee Indo nesia volcano Match the words with the definitions. 1

eruption

a

2 3

dormant to flee

b c

4 5

slope alert

d e

to run away from danger or pursuers outburst, outbreak ground that has a natural incline a warning or alarm lying asleep, inactive

Pick the best option to complete the sentence. 1. There is a makeshift refugee camp a) next to all transport hubs in Rome. b) near Tiburtina railway station in Rome. c) close to Rome. 2. Security has been a) increased at French-ltalian border. b) increased in Southern Italy. c) decreased in Rome. 3. The railway station next to the refugee camp a) is in Florence. b) has been abandoned for years. c) is a modern transport hub. 4. A growing number of migrants a) were seen in Milan. b) began gathering at the train station, that’s why the camp was opened. c) asked for water. 5. EU law states that asylum seekers a) must register in the first point of arrival. b) must stay in camps. c) must leave the EU.

IV. Russia opened military theme park Fill in the gaps with the appropriate words. There is one extra. patriotic reenactment

arms dealer gear

missile theme park

1. In the United States some people hang flags outside their homes as a ............ gesture 2. Waterloo 2015 is a ............ of the famous battle in 1815. 3. I’ve just seen a movie about an international............ and his dangerous life. 4. Gardaland is a .......... with rides and attractions. 5. Soldiers arrived in full co m b a t..........

V. Sweden royal wedding: Prince Carl Phi lip marries ex-reality star True or False? 1. Sweden’s Prince Carl Philip has married a former TV cook. 2. Sofia Hellqvist has also worked as an aerobic instructor. 3. It is reported that the pair first met at a restaurant in 2010. 4. The popularity of the Swedish royal family is decreasing. 5. Carl Philip is third in line to the throne behind his elder sister Crown Princess Victoria and his nephew. 8

www.5percangol.hu I Szalai Nóra 2015

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AGATHA Christie The Lady Who Killed More People than You Could Imagine by Ágnes Salánki and István Dezsényi

She wrote 80 detective novels, six romances (under a pseudonym), 13 plays, and 154 short stories. All of her books are still in print, selling around 500,000 copies a year, and she's the eighth most borrowed author from British libraries. With more than 2 billion of her books around the world, she is one of the most published authors in history, outsold only by Shakespeare and the Bible. She holds three Guinness World Records, a wax figure commemorates her at Madame Tussaud’s, a rose is named after her, and every year England celebrates her birthday with a special Agatha Christie Week in September. Agatha Christie, The Queen of Crime or The Queen of Mystery was born 125 years ago. 2015

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Szalai Nóra I www.5percangol.hu

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EBBEN A HÓNAPBAN

THIS MONTH Her life is as interesting as her writing career. She was born Agatha May Clarissa Miller in Devon, England in 1890, the youngest of three children in a conservative, well-to-do family. As a child she never attended school. She was homeschooled and started creating games to keep herself occupied at a very young age.

At the age of 24, she married Archie Christie, a World War I fighter pilot. That’s where her name comes from. During the war, she worked as a nurse. She came up with the idea of writing a detective novel while working in a hospital. The ”Mysterious Affair at Styles" gave the world Hercule Poirot, a retired Belgian police officer, a meticulous, tidy always neat and orderly little man with a waxed moustache.

Another of Christie’s most well-known and beloved characters was introduced in „Murder at the Vicarage" in 1930. Miss Jane Marple, an elderly spinster, solved all kinds of mysteries with intense concentration and intuition. Miss Marple lived her entire life in the fictional village of St. Mary’s Mead, a prototypical English village whose chief occupation was gossip. She never had any formal training as a detective and relied primarily on her keen intelligence, powers of observation, and knowledge of human nature. She never married and was a sweet, frail-looking sort of person from a by-gone era. She did typical maiden auntie things, like knitting. The character was based, in part, on Agatha Christie’s step-grandmother and “some o f my stepgrandmother’s Ealing cronies - old ladies whom I have met in so many villages where I have gone to stay as a girl" - as she herself stated.

Christie wrote more than 30 novels featuring Poirot. Among the most popular were „Murder on the Orient Express” (1934), and „ Death on the Nile" (1937). In 1926, her husband asked for a divorce because he had fallen in love with another woman. What happened after that could have made an exciting chapter from an Agatha Christie novel. On December 3, 1926, Agatha kissed her daughter goodnight, then promptly got in her car and left. Her abandoned vehicle was found a few miles away, but the writer herself had completely vanished. Lakes were dredged, and 15,000 volunteers combed the area. All of England was involved in the case of the famous missing writer. She was found three weeks later in a small hotel registered under the name of her husband’s mistress explaining to police that she had lost her memory. Whether it was true or not nobody knew. In 1930 she got married to Max Mallowan, a young archaeologist who she met on a trip to Mesopotamia. Her second marriage was a happy one. Christie loved to accompany her husband on digs and serve as his assistant, cleaning objects, matching shards of pottery, and helping to catalogue items. She once remarked to Mallowan that she wished she had taken up archaeology as a girl so she would have been more knowledgeable on the subject as an adult.

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In ” They Do It With Mirrors”, one character accurately summed up Miss Marple’s ability to get to the bottom of some rather grisly crimes: „Because you’ve got a nose for that sort o f thing. You always had. You’ve always been a sweet innocent looking creature, Jane, and all the time underneath nothing has ever surprised you, you always believe the worst. ” One of Agatha Christie’s Guinness World Records is connected to Miss Marple and her adventures. The Complete Miss Marple is the thickest book in the world. The massive volume is a collection of 12 novels and 20 short stories. It is 4032 pages long, its spine is 322 mm and it weighs 8.02 kilograms. It is bound in maroon leather with gilt writing on the cover. Reading at a pace of 30 pages an hour, it would take around 134 hours to finish the book. As for more numbers about the book: Miss Marple solves 43 murders: 12 poisonings, six strangulations, two drownings, two stabbings, two people pushed to their deaths, one rather grisly burning, one blow to the head, and one arrow through the heart. In all, 68 crimes are vwwv.5percangol.hu I Szalai Nóra 2015

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THIS MONTH

EBBEN A HÓNAPBAN

committed, including the murders. There are 11 philandering spouses, 21 romances, 22 false accusations, and a whopping 59 red herrings. And, as solid evidence of either Miss Marple’s ability to keep a cool head in all this or the English obsession with tea, characters drink 143 cups of tea. One of the other two Guinness Records is for best-selling author, and the other is for her play, The Mousetrap, which is the world’s longest running play celebrating its 63rd year with over 25,000 performances. It opened in 1952 at the Ambassador Theatre and holds the record for the longest unbroken run in a London theatre. Agatha Christie was a very productive writer. When asked about how she was able to create so many books, she once called herself “a sausage machine, a perfect sausage machine.” For many years she was on a tight schedule of two books per year, including one that was always released right before the holiday season, which was marketed as “Christie for Christmas. ” “People often ask me what made me take up writing ... I found myself making up stories and acting the different parts. There’s nothing like boredom to make you write. So by the time I was 16 or 17, I ’d written quite a number o f short stories and one long, dreary novel. By the time I was 2 1 ,1 finished the first book o f mine ever to be published. ” - she said.

As for the plots she liked to dream up ideas for them while soaking in her large Victorian bath, munching on apples. She even had a ledge installed over the tub to hold paper, pencils, and apples. She stopped the habit when she became dissatisfied with the baths available to her. “Nowadays they don't build baths like that. I ’ve rather given up the practice. ” She liked doing extraordinary things. She and her first husband Archie were some of the first British people to ever try surfing. They first met surfing in Hawaii in 1922. “/ learned to become expert, or at any rate expert from the European point o f view - the moment o f complete triumph on the day that I kept my balance and came right into shore standing upright on my board!” she wrote about surfing in her autobiography. Agatha Christie spent most of her life in Devon, England. Her holiday home - called Greenways - inspired several of her novels. She was a keen gardener winning numerous blue ribbons in contests for her beautiful flower garden. In 1971 Christie was made a dame. She died on January 12,1976. Several of her works were made into successful feature films, the most notable being ”M urderon the Orient Express” (1974) and ”Death on the Nile” (1978). Her work has been translated into more than a hundred languages. In short, she is the single most popular mystery writer of all time.

romance pseudonym in print, to outsell wax figure to commemorate well-to-do to keep herself occupied retired meticulous promptly abandoned to vanish to dredge to comb mistress archaeologist dig shard pottery knowledgeable vicarage intuition fictional chief occupation gossip keen observation frail-looking by-gone era

2015

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rau mæns] szerelmes regény sju danim] álnév in] [print] nyomtatásban nagyobb számban eladni autsel] waeks] [ figa'1 viaszfigura ka memareit] emléket állítani valakinek gazdag, tehetős well [ta] [du ] ki p] [ha self] ( okjupaid] hogy elfoglalja magát n taiad] nyugalmazott mi tikjulas] aprolékos, pedáns p r D m p tli]

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azonnal, késlekedés nélkül elhagyatott eltűnni kotorni, átkutatni átfésülni szerető régész ásatás cserépdarab, szilánk agyag/cserépedény jól informált papiak, parókia beleérzés, íntuíció elképzelt, képzeletbeli fő elfoglaltság pletyka éles megfigyelés törékeny letűnt kor


maiden auntie knitting crony grisly innocent looking spine to be bound maroon leather gilt writing murder poisoning strangulation drowning stabbing arrow philandering spouse false accusation whopping obsession with to release boredom dreary plot to munch ledge to be made a dame feature film in short

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)ed3] deim] : fi tja'] [film]

vénkisasszony kötés öreg hölgy, barát hátborzongató, szörnyű ártatlan kinézetű gerinc be van kötve vöröses barna bőr aranyozott írás gyilkosság megmérgezés megfojtás vízbe fulladás megkéselés nyíl félrelépő, flörtölő házastárs hamis vádaskodás óriási megszállottság kiadni unalom siralmas, sivár cselekmény majszolni polc, párkány a “Dame" címmel kitüntetni játékfilm röviden

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TRAVEL

Greek Islands Its islands are the main characteristics of Greece, an integral part of its culture, tradition, history and tourism. A truly unique phenomenon for the European continent, Greek sovereign land includes 6,000 islands and islets (227 o f them inhabited) scattered in the Aegean and Ionian Seas. Some o f the oldest European civilizations developed on these islands, but not only visitors interested in culture, history and archaeology vyijl be satisfied: many of the beaches have been awarded the blue flag and are great places for not only swimming, but also snorkelling, windsurfing, scuba diving and sailing. Let’s explore 7 o f the m ost popular and breathtakingly beautiful islands - there are huge tourist m agnets and quaint little places am ong them. y'

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TRAVEL


UTAZÁS

interesting for Hungarian visitors, the Achilleion palace of the Empress of Austria Elisabeth of Bavaria, or Sisi. There are many gorgeous sandy beaches and tourist developments along the coastline of the island. One of the most famous and picturesque beach resorts is Paleokastritsa with huge green cliffs surrounding the coast.

Zakynthos

Corfu The second largest of the Ionian islands, Corfu is named after a beautiful nymph, Korkyra, who was brought to the island by Poseidon, the god of the sea. The northern half of the island is dominated by mountains, while the island’s interior is a rolling, peaceful countryside. South of Corfu Town (Kerkyra) the island narrows and flattens. Corfu is one of the greenest of the Greek islands thanks to torrential rains from September to May.

Zakynthos is the third largest Ionian island. The most famous landmark of the island is the Shipwreck (Navagio) Bay. This cove on the northwest shore is surrounded by high cliffs and is accessible only by boat. The place got its name after a shipwreck, which sunk on the shore 35 years ago. The northern and eastern shores have lots of sandy beaches. The largest resort is Laganas with a 10-kilometre-wide beach. There are various “ blue caves” in the cliffs around Cape Skinari, which are among the most famous attractions of the island. The caves are accessible only by boats and owe their name to the blue waters inside them. The distinctive element of the blue caves is that they reflect the vibrating and striking blue colour of the waters in them, which at the same time capture and reflect the light of the sky reflected on their surface.

Kerkyra’s beautifully preserved old town is a UNESCO world heritage site. Grandiose palaces, strict fortresses, austere public buildings of the Venetian rule blend in a unique way with tranquil secluded squares and lines of drying washing in quaint alleyways. The town has many fascinating museums, such as the Archaeological Museum guarding the most important excavation finds and the Byzantine Museum housing an interesting collection of icons and ecclesiastic items. Spianada, located in the city centre, is the largest square in the Balkans. The elegant 19th century pastel-coloured buildings create a very special atmosphere. The Saint Michael and George palace, north of the square, are also worth a visit. There are two forts bracketing the town, the Venetian built Neo Frourio and the Paleo Frourio. Ten kilometres to the south of Kerkyra is a place especially 2015

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UTAZÁS TRAVEL

Hydra Hydra is an island in the Aegean Sea, separated from the Peloponnese by a narrow strip of water. A long time ago the island was known as Hydrea (meaning water), a reference to its springs. There is only one bigger town on the island, called Hydra port. The island has an endearing atmosphere, as a listed architectural reserve, all new constructions are theoretically banned. Hydra is also free of motor vehicles except for a few miniature trucks - donkeys do most of the transportation. There are no museums or ancient sites, so the main thing here is to stroll about soaking up the atmosphere: Hydra, this chic and earthy island, shot to fame after the 1957 Sophia Loren film, Boy on a Dolphin. It has been a favourite with artists and musicians ever since, one of the most famous visitors is Leonard Cohen, who bought a property here.

for its nightlife and summer club scene. The largest town of this white-washed paradise is on the west coast. In contrast to other Cycladic capitals, Hora, the capital town of the island is not built in the shape of an amphitheatre but instead spreads out over a wide area. The town is one of the best examples of Cycladic architecture and a spellbinding attraction for visitors. Stroll around its narrow marble streets and admire the bougainvillea trees in purple bloom, colourful doors and window frames, and hidden churches. Besides the town hall and the castle situated above the harbour, you can pop into the Archaeological, Maritime and Folklore Museums. One of the most scenic parts of the island is Alefkantra or “ Little Venice” , the 18th century district. Along the southern coast, you will find a great selection of sun-kissed beaches.

Santorini Crescent-shaped Santorini is actually a group of islands consisting of Thíra, Thirassia, Aspronissi, Palea and Nea Kameni in the Cyclades group of the Greek islands. The whole complex is an active volcano, probably the only one in the world whose crater is in the sea. The islands that form Santorini came into

Mykonos Lying between Tinos, Syros, Paros and Naxos, Mykonos is part of the Cyclades. The island took its name from the grandson of another Greek god, Apollo. Mykonos is called the island of winds. There are two seasonal winds, the one in winter is called the Sirocco, and the cooling summer wind during July and August is the Meltemi. The island is widely known

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TRAVEL existence as a result of intensive volcanic activity. Santorini is considered to be the most sought after place for a romantic getaway in Greece. Besides its dramatic views, stunning sunsets and white-washed houses, it is also famous for its archaeological sites and culinary wonders. The capital of Santorini is Fira. Its white cobblestone streets are busy with tourists and locals visiting the shops, tavernas and cafés. The beaches are real seaside treasures with deep blue waters and white, red or black sand or volcanic pebbles. A visit to Santorini is a great gastronomic experience. Cherry tomatoes, white eggplants, fava, caper and “ hloró tyri” , a special kind of fresh goat cheese are all typical foods of the island. Visitors can also taste some of the exceptional wines produced from grapes grown in the volcanic soil.

Rhodes Rhodes is the largest of the Dodecanese islands and also the historical capital of the island. The wellpreserved medieval city of Rhodes is a popular tourist destination. Further south is the picture-perfect town of Lindos, while the northern and eastern coastlines are lined with high-rise hotels and the other shores are dotted with smaller villages and resorts. With eight sunny months a year, Rhodes is definitely the place to soak up some Vitamin-D. The walled old town of the capital has been given UNESCO World Heritage status. One of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World, the 30 metres high Colossus of Rhodes stood probably standing in the port in the 3rd century BC. There are

UTAZÁS

almost daily ferries or catamarans from Rhodes to other islands, such as the green Kos or the volcanic Nysiros. A visit to Bodrum, Turkey is also a fun daytrip from Rhodes.

Crete The fifth largest island in the Mediterranean sea, Crete is also the largest Greek island. Crete simply has it all: glorious beaches, the remnants of past civilizations, green valleys and impressive mountain capes. The region of Chania is dominated by the White Mountains and the famous National Park. The city of Chania has a beautiful Venetian old town and is a paradise for food and wine lovers. The region of Rethymno is famous for its marvellous beaches, historic monasteries and traditional mountain villages, but visitors can also find luxurious holiday resorts. Heraklion is the busiest and largest region on the island. Among the most outstanding sights of Heraklion are the fortifications of the old city, The first fortifications built by the Arabs were later reinforced by the Venetians in the 15th century. There are many churches and museums worth visiting, as well as curiosities such as the Turkish Charity fountain. The Archaeological Museum contains the unique treasures of the Minoan civilization unearthed in Knossos. If you fancy a glimpse of the Minotaur, you need to visit Knossos, one of the most important archaeological sites in Europe. Which Greek island would you choose? Once you’ve made up your mind you can book budget flights from Budapest and Debrecen and there are also many travel agency options.

phenomenon inhabited snorkelling scuba diving nymph torrential rains world heritage site austere excavation finds to bracket picturesque beach resort cove distinctive element spring

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ffi nominenl in haebitid] sno kalír)] sku b a ‘daivírj] mmf] ta renjl reinz] W3 Id heritid3 sait] o stie] ekske veifn faindz] ta braekit] piktfa resk] b itfriz o t] kauv] dl stiQktiv elimant] sprif]]

jelenség lakott könnyűbúvárkodás búvárkodás nimfa felhőszakadás világörökségi helyszín dísztelen, szigorú ásatási leletek körülfogni festői nyaralóhely kis öböl megkülönböztető elem forrás


banned Cyclades in contrast to to pop into crescent romantic getaway eggplant caper volcanic soil Dodecanese ferry remnant glimpse budget flight

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tiltott Kükládok ellentétben valamivel beugrani félhold alakú romantikus utazás padlizsán kapribogyó vulkanikus talaj Dodekán szigetcsoport komp maradvány, emlék pillantás fapados repülőút

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Son of Saul The Grand Prix - winning Hungarian film in Cannes by Ágnes Salánki and István Dezsényi

The film, which has attracted mostly five-star reviews, is the debut of its 38-year-old director, László Nemes Jeles. His film has the power of Lajos Koltai’s Fateless, tackling the same subject from a different angle. Debut films rarely get chosen for the main competition at Cannes unless they’re extraordinary. A first feature film that manages to land directly in the competition in Cannes has done something right and László Nemes Jeles’s film proved to be really extraordinary. It’s not just another Holocaust film but something really special. 16

Nemes’ film focuses on the experiences of one man, a member of a concentration camp Sonderkommando prisoners forced to work for the Nazis helping to load corpses of gassed inmates into cremation ovens. Set in the Auschwitz concentration camp near the end of World War II, almost every frame of the film is centered on the main character, Saul Ausländer (Géza Röhrig). He is a Hungarian Jew forced to assist the Nazis as a member of the Sonderkommando. The film begins with a group of scared new arrivals ushered into a room where German soldiers force them to take their clothes off. Then they are shuffled into the gas chamber, and the door is closed behind them. Saul and his fellow Sonderkommandos have to stand against a door that holds in the poison, but not its victims’ screams for help. Nemes Jeles and his cinematographer Mátyás Erdély shot the film in a unique way. They never let the camera leave its subject. Saul never leaves the viewer’s sight. We can follow him, for instance, as he drags bodies out

wvwv.5percangol.hu I Szalai Nóra 2015

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level: intermediate and above

HUNGARY MAGYARORSZÁG


Saul’s character is performed by Géza Röhrig. Saul has few lines. Most of his acting has to be conveyed through his facial expressions or visible emotions. This is a tough task considering he’s on screen for almost all of the film’s one hour and 47 minute running time. But he acts brilliantly even though Son of Saul is his first film ever. His face fills almost every frame of the film. The director says he was drawn to the actor because “his facial features and his body are always changing. It is impossible to tell his age, for he is at once old and young, but also handsome and ugly, ordinary and remarkable, deep and impassive, quick-witted and slow. He moves, is given to fidgeting, but knows how to keep silent and still.”

of the gas chamber. For most of the film the director shows us Saul’s agonized face. Sometimes we see his back, with the red X marked on his jacket to indicate his status. The scenes are often shot in sickly greens and yellows and with deep shadows. The monotony of Saul’s existence is shaken when a boy is found breathing while the gas chamber is emptied. Saul becomes transfixed on the boy. A doctor is called in and stops his breathing, but there is something about the child Saul can’t dismiss. He volunteers to bring the body up to an examination room where he’ll be autopsied. For some reason, Saul is horrified at that prospect and cannot let it happen. He begins a dangerous personal mission to find a rabbi to arrange a proper burial for the boy.

Géza Röhrig was born in Hungary. His father died when he was four and after some years in an orphanage he was adopted, aged 12, by Jewish friends. He studied Polish literature then film direction, lived in Jerusalem before moving to Manhattan in 2000. He now teaches, writes poetry and is working on his first novel, Dead Bread. László Nemes Jeles (born in 1977) grew up in Paris. He is the son of film director András Jeles. He got interested in filmmaking at an early age, when he made horror films in the basement of their Paris home. He started working as an assistant director in France and Hungary on short and feature films. For two years, he worked as film director Béla Tarr’s assistant.

Although not directly stated, the film appears to happen around October 1944, when Sonderkommandos learning about their impending extermination undertook a longplanned revolt against their Nazi captors, rising up and destroying the crematorium. But Saul keeps focused on his own plan to pay his last respect to a son he never could take care of before, making his burying a greater importance than his own escape. When another prisoner asks why he cares so much about the boy’s body, Saul replies, “ He’s my son.” This response brings along an astonished look as his fellow Sonderkommando insists he never had one. What is the explanation for this behaviour? Is Saul holding on to a semblance of humanity like this? Does he feel providing the boy with a proper burial will atone for the guilt he feels working in the camp? The director leaves it for the viewers to decide. Not everything is explained, nor should it be. It’s an extraordinarily powerful, often hard to watch film. review debut Fateless to tackle from a different angle feature film corpse gassed cremation oven frame to usher to shuffle into gas chamber poison victim scream cinematographer unique to drag agonized shadow to be transfixed

2015

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kritika debütálás, első bemutatkozás Sorstalanság foglalkozni valamivel más szemszögből játékfilm holttest elgázositott krematónum filmkocka bevezet, betessékel átvezetni gázkamra méreg áldozat üvöltés, ordítás operatőr egyedülálló, különleges húzni, vonszolni elkinzott, szenvedő árnyék megbabonázva lenni


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kwik witid] aivn] fid3itin] o fanid 3 ] a dopt]

felboncolni temetés fenyegető, küszöbönálló kivégzés, kiirtás szökés elképedt, csodálkozó társ látszat feloldozni valami alól bűntudat közvetíteni, átadni arckifejezés, arcjáték vonzódni arckifejezés figyelemre méltó közönyös, érzelmektől mentes gyors észjárású hajlamos valamire ideges nyugtalanság, babrálás arvaház örökbe fogadni

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ÉTELEK ÉS RECEPTEK

FOOD AND RECIPES

Peaches! Peaches are at their cheapest and most delicious this season, so enjoy them in these scrummy recipes!

Long Peach Tart Serves: 10 Calories per serving: 221 Fat per serving: 12g Saturated fat per serving: 5g Suitable for freezing: NO -1 sheet 320 g pack ready-rolled puff pastry - 60g caster sugar - 60g ground almonds - 6 peaches, stoned and each sliced into 8 wedges - About 15g butter - 2tbsp apricot jam - Crème fraiche, to serve Set the oven to 200°C or Gas Mark • 6 . Unroll the pastry on a baking sheet lined with baking parchment.

I

Mix the sugar and almonds and •spread this over the pastry, leaving a 4cm border. Arrange the peach slices on top, them dot them with the butter (or melt the butter and brush it over).

2

Fold the pastry edges over the fruit. •B a ke for 40-45 mins until golden and cooked through.

3

Warm the jam and brush it over the •fru it to glaze. Serve warm or cold with crème fraiche.

4

Our tip: Use shortcrust pastry to make this tart if you prefer.

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FOOD AND RECIPES


Peaches in Pink Serves: 4 Calories per serving: 231 Fat per serving: 2g Saturated fat per serving: 0.2g Suitable for freezing: NO -1 50ml rosé wine -1 50g golden caster sugar - Parings and juice of 1 lemon - 1 vanilla pod, split - 4 ripe yellow-fleshed peaches - Greek yogurt, to serve -About 15g pistachios, chopped Pour the wine and 300 ml •w ate r into a small pan, then add the sugar, lemon parings and vanilla pod. Simmer gently until the sugar dissolves.

I

Carefully add the peaches •a n d poach them gently

2

Peach Coconut Crumble Serves: 4-6 Calories per serving: 254 Fat per serving: 14g Saturated fat per serving: 7g Suitable for freezing: NO - 4 peaches, stoned and cut into wedges -1 50g blueberries - 90g caster sugar - 1tbsp vanilla extract, optional - 45g plain flour - 45g butter - 15g shredded coconut - 45g chopped hazelnuts or flaked almonds - Cream or ice cream, to serve - Shallow ovenproof dish

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ÉTELEK ÉS RECEPTEK for 7-10 mins, until tender when pierced with a sharp knife. Take the peaches out of •th e syrup with a slotted spoon and when cool enough to handle, peel away the skin. Put the peaches back in the poaching liquid and leave to cool completely. Chill.

3

Serve the peaches in their •syrup as it is, or boil the syrup to thicken and reduce it to about 150 ml, adding the lemon juice, to taste. Leave to cool. Put the fruit in a puddle of syrup sauce with a spoonful of thick Greek yogurt and a sprinkling of chopped pistachios.

4

Our Tip: This recipe is best made the day before serving and chilled overnight. Instead of rosé, you could use a white dessert wine such as Muscat de Beaumes de Venise.

Set the oven to 180°C • o r Gas Mark 4. Put the peaches and blueberries int he dish. Sprinkle with all but 2tbsp of the sugar, and the vanilla, if using, and mix in gently with your hand.

I

Mix the rest of the •sugar in a bowl with the flour. Add slivers of butter and rub it in with your fingertips. Stir in the coconut and nuts.

2

Spoon the mixture over •th e fruit in clumps. Bake for 35-40 mins until golden and crispy on top. Serve crumble warm with cream or ice cream.

3

Our Tip: Add Raspberries or redcurrants if you like. Or leave out the blueberries, add more peaches and add basil, ginger or amaretto.


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ÉTELEK ÉS RECEPTEK

FOOD AND RECIPES

Peachy Lemony Cake Serves: 10 Calories per serving: 221 Fat per serving: 12g Saturated fat per serving: 5g Suitable for freezing: YES - 175g butter, softened - 150g caster sugar (golden preferably), plus extra for sprinkling - Finely grated zest of 2 lemons - 3 eggs - 150g plain flour -1 tsp baking powder - 4tbsp plain yogurt - 3 peaches, stoned and cut into wedges

tart serving saturated fat puff pastry caster sugar ground almond stoned wedge crème fraiche lined with to spread border glaze shortcrust pastry parings vanilla pod ripe yellow-fleshed pistachios to simmer to dissolve

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ta t] S3 viq] sætfareitid fæt] PAÍ peistri] ka sta juge] graund a mend] staund] wed3 ] krem frej] laind wid] ta spred] bo da] gleiz] fo tkrASt peistri] pearinz] va nila pod] raip] jelau fle/t] pi sta tjiauz] ta sima] te di zolv]

gyümölcstorta adag telített zsír leveles tészta finom kristálycukor őrölt mandula kimagozott cikk, gyümölcsszelet magas zsírtartalmú tejföl kibélelve valamivel beteríteni szél, szegély máz linzerészta héjforgácsok vaníliarúd érett sárgahúsú pisztácia párolni felolvadni

- Crème fraiche or whipped cream, to serve -23 cm round cake tin, roughly lined with baking parchment

5Set the oven to 180 C or Gas Mark 4. Put the JL*> »butter, sugar and lemon zest in a large bowl. Using an electric hand-whisk, beat for 1-2 mins until the mixture is really light and creamy. 1

Beat in the eggs, one at a time. Sift in the flour •a n d baking powder and then add the yogurt. Mix until just combined.

2

Spoon the mixture into the cake tin and scatter •th e peach wedges on top. Bake for about 55 mins until cooked and golden. Test with a skewer. Cool for 10 mins, then take out of the tin and leave to cool on a wire rack. Sprinkle with sugar and serve with crème fraiche or whipped cream.

3

Our Tip: Instead of cream, you can serve cake with a auce made by adding lemon juice to a sugar syrup.

to poach slotted spoon shredded coconut shallow ovenproof dish to sprinkle sliver crispy redcurrants basil ginger grated zest whipped cream cake tin baking parchment hand-whisk to sift to scatter skewer

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posírozní lyukacsos kanál kókuszreszelék alacsony, sekély sütésálló edény meghinteni forgács ropogós ribizli bazsalikom gyömbér reszelt citrushéj tejszínhab tortaforma sütőpapír kézihabverő szitálni elszórni hústű

vwvw.5percangol.hu SzalaiNóra 2015

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Are JENNIFER GARNER and BEN AFFLECK headed for divorce? Rumors of a troubled marriage between Batman v. Superman actor Ben Affleck and former Alias star Jennifer Garner have been swirling for some time now. Though the two are just weeks away from celebrating a decade of matrimony, the couple may be teetering on the edge of divorce. “Where’s there’s smoke, there’s fire," a source told Us Weekly. “The marriage is in trouble." The source also said the couple “have had problems from the very beginning,” mainly due to Affleck being a “workaholic" and his “many vices. ” Affleck has been outspoken to head for rumor of a decade of matrimony to teeter on the edge vice

2015

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ta hed fo ] tartani valami felé ru mar ov] pletyka valamiről a dekeid avmaetrimani] tízéves házasság ta ti tar on ói ed3 ] a (szakadék) szelén inog vais] bún


about his gambling habit, which could be one of the reasons for the couple’s marital troubles. He denied he had a gambling addiction. Garner and Affleck have been spotted together several times in recent weeks despite the divorce rumors that surfaced in late May when unconfirmed reports said the duo were living completely separate lives outside of their children. The couple's three children, Violet, 9, Seraphina, 6, and Samuel, 3, were in tow. source: Business Insider outspoken gambling to surface unconfirmed

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szókimondó, őszinte szerencsejátékos napvilágot lát nem megerősített

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CELEB HÍREK

i I

CELEB FILES

FOO FIGHTERS’ Dave Grohl breaks leg, but finishes show During a Foo Fighters' show in Gothenburg, Sweden, Grohl hurt himself after falling off the stage, according to social media posts by people at the concert. He then announced to the crowd: “Now look! I think I just broke my leg. I think I really broke my leg. ” A hospital visit after the show confirmed he sustained at least one fracture, forcing the band to cancel two shows - a June 14 appearance at Pinkpop Festival and a June 16 show at the AFG Arena in St. Gallen, Switzerland, the band said on its website. “As witnessed by tens o f thousands in attendance at Foo Fighters’ June 12 to fall off to announce to to sustain (injury) fracture

tafo I of] tu a nauns tu ] ta sa stein mdjari ] fraekt/a]

leesni bejelenteni valakinek (sérülést) elszenvedni törés

show at Ullevi Stadium, Dave Grohl took a nasty spill during the second song o f the set. With the help of on-site medical staff who p atch ed him up temporarily, Dave was able to rejoin the band to complete that performance,” the statement said. After the spill, Grohl told the audience. “You have my promise, right now, that the Foo Fighters - we’re going to come back - and finish this show. ” source: CNN to witness nasty spill to patch somebody up

(ta witnas) [ no sti spil] [ta paetf sAmbadi Ap]

tanúja lenni csúnya esés összerakni valakit

Antonio Banderas and Melanie Griffith sell Hancock Park mansion for $15.9M It has been just over a year since they announced their decision to end their marriage. The divorce is not yet official, Antonio Banderas and Melanie Griffith have cut another of their ties by selling their Los Angeles mansion for a cool $15.947million. The sale, which took place less than two months after the house was first listed, breaks records as the highest amount ever paid for a single family home in Hancock Park. Antonio, 54, and 57-year-old Melanie’s former home was built circa 1925 and it boasts seven bedrooms, seven bathrooms and three half bathrooms. There is also a recording studio, a

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swimming pool centred in a private courtyard, a luxurious bar and a fitness centre. The master suite has two bathrooms and dressing rooms, and the house also features a sauna, panelled library, a huge kitchen, an elegant dining room and a library. The couple had been married for 18 years when they announced their split in June 2014. They have one child together, Stella. Melanie was previously wed to Don Johnson, with whom she has actress daughter Dakota Johnson, 25, and she is also mother to son Alexander, 29, from her first marriage. source: Daily Mail


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CELEB FILES

BENEDICT CUMBERBATCH and Sophie Hunter welcome their first child Benedict Cumberbatch is a dad! The actor’s wife, theater director Sophie Hunter, gave birth to a boy, a rep confirmed on Saturday. “ Benedict Cumberbatch and Sophie Hunter are delighted to announce the arrival of their to release to the press to tie the knot Ido bling

[ta ri'li s ta őa pres) [ta tai őa not] [a i du ] [bling)

képviselő, szóvivő közzétenni a sajtónak összeházasodni igen (esküvőn) feltűnő ékszer (szleng)

CELEB HÍREK

beautiful son,” the rep said in a statement released to the press. Benedict and Sophie announced they would become parents for the first time in January, just one month before they tied the knot in a secret Valentine’s Day ceremony on the Isle of Wight in England. Two days after saying, “ I do,” Sophie, whose wedding dress was inspired by a unicorn, showed off her new bling while on a casual outing with her husband. The couple’s exciting personal life didn’t get in the way of award season, however. Before jetting o ff on a 10-day honeymoon to Bora-Bora, Sophie hid her baby bump while hitting the Golden Globes red carpet in January. The pair then showed adorable PDA while attending the Oscars in February. source: Popsugar award season to jet off baby bump PDA

(a wo d si zn) [ta d 3 et of) [ beibi bAmp) ( pi di ]

díjátadók szezonja elrepülni pocak vonzalom nyílt kifejezése

Charlize Theron

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and Sean Penn split

After starting a romance in 2013, Charlize Theron and Sean Penn have split. Nearly inseparable since getting together, often spending time with Theron’s ¿ 3-year-old son, Jackson, the couple were last seen | looking stunning on the Cannes red carpet in May. [ But in recent weeks, the couple weren’t spotted together at all. According to sources, they stayed under separate roofs: Theron and son Jackson remained at their Hollywood home and Penn at his Malibu mansion, which he had put up for sale but recently pulled off the market. They backed out of at least one scheduled event together before Theron headed to London to film The Huntsman. Penn was spotted solo in the Brentwoocf section of Los Angeles Tuesday, purchasing magazines and cigarettes from a local newsstand. Just last month Theron raved about her partner to British Elle, calling Penn the love of her life. “Putting aside that he’s my partner, he’s the love of my life; for the first time, I felt that my work was m really tobleedi, my life, and that made it hard, ’’ she told the agazine. . rce: People

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to pul of őa ma kit) ta baek aut] ta reiv] ■ te bli d ini

2015

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visszavonnia piacról


/~ \

i »

23

CSODÁLATOS ÁLLATVILÁG

AMAZING ANIMALS

Cat Needed Life-Saving Surgery After Eating Shoelaces PDSA (People’s Dispensary for Sick Animals) vets have saved the life of a mischievous moggie who got himself in a terrible tangle after gobbling up shoelaces and hair bands. Black-and-white cat Garry, from Hove, went along to Brighton PDSA Pet Hospital for his annual booster, where PDSA vets discovered an extremely worrying large mass in his stomach. The two-year-old cat was admitted for further tests, and worried owner Ana Barbosa, 32, was told to prepare for the worst, as a life-threatening tumour was suspected. But during emergency exploratory surgery, PDSA vet Jess Maguire was stunned to dispensary vet mischievous to gobble up booster (shot) mass

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di spensari] vet] mistjivas] ta gDbl Ap] bu stefoj maes]

nyilvános beteggondozó, -ellátó állaton/os csintalan felfalni védőoltás daganat, csomó

discover shoe laces and hair bands, along with bits of plastic, in Garry’s stomach. If left undetected, the items could have caused a potentially fatal blockage. The items had probably been eaten over a period of time, according to vets, and it was a miracle that the inquisitive feline wasn’t suffering any side-effects after his bizarre snacking habits. Garry’s owner, Ana Barbosa, said: "Garry is a very cheeky little chap who has always preferred playing with human things instead o f cat toys. But we had no idea he was actually eating them. I ’d washed some laces from my trainers, which went missing. I never for one moment thought that Garry was the reason why! When I first heard it may be a tumour, I was devastated. So although I was absolutely shocked to find out what the mass was, we were relieved to hear the good news that it wasn’t a tumour. ” PDSA advises owners to speak to their vet at once if they suspect their pets have eaten something they shouldn’t. Ana added: ‘W e ’re so grateful to PDSA for saving Garry’s life - he’s a big part o f our family and we’d be heartbroken if we’d have lost him so young. Now we know how mischievous he can be, we’ll definitely be keeping a closer eye on him in future.” exploratory surgery stunned blockage inquisitive feline cheeky

ik splDratri S3 djeri] stAnd] blokid3] in kwizativ] fi lain] tp ki]

feltáró műtét megdöbbent elzáródás kíváncsi macska szemtelen

B fiü B Üd S B B Í B 9 h B


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Cute Kittens Raise Awareness for ‘No-Kill’ Animal Shelters

Utah-based Best Friends Animal Society wanted to spread the word about kitten season so enlisted the help of what they have dubbed ‘purritos’. “Sometimes you have to go cute to get serious information out there, ” said Best Friends Animal Society’s Holly Sizemore, director o f national programs, community programs and services. “We are glad that people are enjoying the ‘purritos’ and especially glad to see the offers by people to get involved in being part o f the solution.”

unweaned kittens are born to free-roaming, unowned community cats," Sizemore said. “That is why Best Friends Animal Society and like-minded organisations are working together so hard to spay and n eu ter these cats, we want to break this tragic cycle. ” What remains true is often the kindest thing you can do if you find a litter of kittens outdoors is to leave it alone, Sizemore said: “We want people to understand that if they see a litte r o f kittens, especially tiny ones, please resist that urge to scoop them up because the mother cat is probably nearby and will return to care for them. Taking them away from her severely lessens the kittens’ chances o f survival. ”

Keen to show the positive side of animal rescue, Best Friends also produced a touching video, about the lifesaving work at the organisation’s kitten nurseries. A national problem, kitten season technically lasts from February through November when shelters become overwhelmed with these helpless pets. The workload for a typical animal shelter almost immediately outweighs what staff can handle and results in many kittens being killed upon intake simply because of a lack of resources. “Recent surveys indicate something like 91 percent of pet cats are sterilized, which suggests that the vast majority of to raise awareness to spread the word to dub shelter upon intake

2015

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ta reiz a weanas] ta spred da W3 d] ta dAb] Jelta] a pDn wteik]

tudatosítani valamit informálni valamiről elnevezni valaminek menhely bekerüléskor

Szalai Nóra i www.5percangol.hu

to indicate un weaned to spay to neuter a litter of kittens

[tu indikeit] wind] ta spei ] ta nju ta] a litar av kitn.z]

An

jelölni, mutatni nem elválasztott ivartalanitani (nőstény állatot) ivartalanitani (hímet) egy alom kiscica

25

DIVAT

FASHION AND BEAUTY

How to have your most stress free and stylish summer holiday ever? These days, the holiday starts the instant you step into the terminal. W hether you’re jetting away to the seaside or heading out for a relaxing weekend vacation, you want to look chic while in transit. W e ’ve rounded up a few im portant items that you need to pick up before you head out of tow n. From a cozy cardigan and stylish carryall to an em ergency maxi dress, have a look at what items you need to get your hands on ... to look as stylish as Jessica Alba! When choosing an airport outfit always opt for layers. If you are heading to a warm country where there’s almost 40+ Celsius weather you can experience huge temperature differences as it can be pretty cold about 11 km above the ground. Also, walking around the airport and dragging your suitcase can work up a bit of sweat, so you need to be able to strip off layers too. Sitting on a budget flight for hours is not the m ost enjoyable thing to do, d o n ’t make it ever more difficult wearing tight jeans. As for the footw ear, never ever wear high heels to the airport. Choose comfy shoes, trainers, sandals, ballerinas or whatever; just make sure feel com fortable! Also, wear shoes that you can slip on and off easily at the airport security. Make sure you’ve had a pedicure, too! At last, but not least, have everything that is essential to you in your hand luggage. I always have a fear that my case will get lost, so I pack some underwear, my swim m ing costume, m edications, and contact lenses in my hand luggage! www.5percangol.hu I Szalai Nora 2015

ju liu s

level: lower-intermediate

FASHION AND BEAUTY


Cardigan,

Tunic, 3990 HUF, H&M

ñ Suitcase, Samsonite, 54 000 HUF

Jeans, 9900 HUF, H&M

5990 HUF, H&M

DIVAT ÉS SZÉPSÉG

Oversize shirt, 6990 HUF, H&M

A A

A

Slip-on shoes,

Flat shoes,

Shirt dress,

6990 HUF, H&M

3990 HUF, H&M

9900 HUF, H&M

1

Dr instant to jet away to round up to pick up to head out of cozy carryall to get one’s hand on to opt for layers to head to experience huge above the ground to drag sweat to strip off budget flight enjoyable tight as for the footwear comfy to slip on/off at last but not least essential hand luggage

2015

jú liu s

in.stant] ta d 3 et a. wei] ta raund Ap] t a p i k A p]

ta hed aut dv] k a u .z i] k a e .r i . o:l] ta get w a o z haend Dn] tu opt to ] leiaz] ta hed tu:] ik. spia.rians] hju d j] a. b A v da graund] ta draeg] swet] ta strip Df] bA.d3 at fiait] in. d 3 0 i.ab.l] taitl az fa di: ] fu.twea]

kAm.fi]

ta slip Dn of] at lo st bat not li st] i. sen.Jl] hænd lA.gid3]

azonnali elrepülni összegyűjteni felvenni, felszedni elindulni valahonnan kényelmes nagy kézitáska lecsapni valamire választani valamit itt: rétegesen valahova menni/tartan élmény, tapasztalat hatalmas a föld felett húzni, vonni izzadás, izzadtság levenni (ruhát) fapados járat élvezhető szoros, szűk ami a . . .-t illeti lábbeli kényelmes felvenni/levenni végül, de nem utolsósorban alapvető, nagyon fontos kézi poggyász


White hag,

Shorts,

7 r0 K rl 6500 HUF, F&F

9900 HUF, H&M

4890 HUF, F&F

;(

6900 HUF, F&F

Waist hag

: U

2890 HUF, F&F

HUF, F&F

4890 HUF, F&F 27

HEALTH AND FITNESS

Studies confirm what you’ve already suspected: an airplane is definitely a dirty place. Still, you might be surprised to hear just how unhygienic they can really be. Although most airlines work diligently to keep aircrafts clean, studies show that the average traveller meets a horrifying number of potentially dangerous bacteria and viruses during their journey. According to the Journal of the American Medical Association 1 in 5 passengers on flights reports getting a cold within one week of flying, even if the flight was of short duration. The common cold is one thing, but studies also show that 4 out of 6 airline tray tables tested positive for MRSA and norovirus, the highly contagious group of viruses that can cause vomiting, diarrhea and cramping. To make things worse, almost a third of the tested airplane bathroom sinks, flush handles and faucets had traces of E. coli. The state of airline hygiene is not so surprising, as an airline attendant has revealed that people often use plane tray tables for a number of different purposes besides eating, such as changing nappies and cutting their fingernails. As the trays are not always cleaned properly between flights, it’s easy to see how infections spread. A cabin crew member of a large and popular airline commented: “Cleaners don’t have time to thoroughly clean planes between journeys. Sanitising tray tables and other surfaces before takeoff and using 28

a sanitising spray on your hands after using the loo are highly recommended for all passengers. And never walk barefoot around the cabin, the carpets are filthy and the toilet floors are worse.” Findings by the Auburn University in Alabama, USA, revealed that certain surfaces inside planes are filthier than others. Researchers lead by Dr. Kiril Vaglenov tested old airplane parts to see how long MRSA and E. coli can survive on common plane surfaces such as the armrest, plastic tray table, metal toilet button, window shade, seat pocket cloth, and leather. They found that MRSA, a potentially deadly infection, can last for an entire week on material from the seat-back pocket. And E. coli, which can lead to severe anemia and kidney failure, is able to survive for four days on the material from the armrest. Porous surfaces, such as cloth material, are an especially hospitable environment for germs, they found. It’s not just the airplane that may have dark and filthy secrets. According to a study (on average) four baggage handlers, two taxi drivers, a hotel porter and one member of airline staff will handle any one piece of luggage. We know that the average person carries over 10 million bacteria on their hands, so that one piece of luggage alone can come into contact with an ocean of germs. Another recent research showed that fecal

www.5percangol.hu SzalaiNora 2015

jü liu s


HEALTH AND FITNESS


matter is present on a staggering 26% of hands in the UK, a number that should be remembered next time when public transport seems just clean enough. Before we decide never to fly again, it’s important to know that airlines claim to have strict and regular cleaning schedules. Also, the possibility of infection is always bigger if there is a crowd. Dr. Vaglenov reassures, “We are not trying to scare the public about airplanes. We are exposed to this kind of bacterial challenge everywhere such as in hospitals, movie theaters and daycare facilities. Be conscious about hand hygiene and don’t travel when you are contagious or immuno-compromised.” The solution is to create a personal airplane hygiene routine. First of all, pack a few hygiene essentials, such as wipes, hand sanitizers, nasal spray or even face masks. The Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommends alcohol-based products made specifically for cleaning hands. germ of short duration contagious diarrhea cramping faucet nappy to sanitise take off loo

d33 m] avfo t dju rei/nj kan teid^as] daia ria] kraempiq] fo sit] naepij ta sasna tai] teik of] lu]

kórokozó rövid időtartamú fertőző hasmenés görcsölés csap pelenka fertőtleníteni felszállás vécé

Further tips for a

safe holiday

EGÉSZSÉG ÉS FITNESZ

Once you get to your seat wipe down the arm rest, window shade, tray table, light and fan knobs. Don’t forget to sanitise your hands afterwards. The same applies if you use the bathroom. Do use a hand sanitiser even if you washed your hands with water. Buy water before you board the plane then take small sips during the whole flight. Low humidity on airplanes often causes dehydration and the mucous in your nose to dry out allowing bacteria to enter and multiply in your throat or nose. Avoid placing food directly on the table, try to keep it in its container instead. As hands can be easily re-infected by a simple touch, try as much as possible to avoid touching your face, nose and mouth. Last, but not least, try to enjoy your journey - if you pay attention to hygiene you will be more likely to have a disease-free period after your arrival. armrest anemia kidney failure baggage handler staggering to be exposed to daycare facility immuno-compromised the same applies mucous

Before trip:

During trip:

J Learn about your destination and ask about special vaccines that are recommended if you travel to an exotic place. J Put together your first aid and medical kit (medicine for pain and fever, antihistamine, laxative, antifungal and antibacterial cream, antacid). ^ Take insect repellent, sun cream, with both UVA and UVB protection and hand sanitizer too. ^ If you travel within the EU, take your EU health card too. ^ Check your travel insurance.

/ Use sun cream and insect repellent as directed. Treat sunburn and insect bites as soon as possible.

SAnb3 n] insekt bait] d 3e lifif stir)] ta nns] viniga] ta sauk] pra tektiv gia]

2015

jú liu s


karfa vérszegénység veseelégtelenség poggyászkezelő döbbenetes valaminek kitett gyermeknapközi immunhiányos ugyanez vonatkozik nyálka

a mrest] a ni mia] kidni feilj] baegid3 haendla] staegan] ta bi ik spauzd tu ] dei ker fa siliti] i mju na kompremaizd] da seim a plaiz] mju kas]

J If you have a jellyfish sting, wash the area with seawater. Rinse with vinegar. Soak the area in hot water for 20 minutes or use cold packs. ^ 3 Be careful about food and water. Have a supply of medicine for self-treatment of diarrhea. ^

Limit alcohol intake.

S Wear protective gear when needed. napégés rovarcsípés medúzacsípés leöblíteni ecet beáztatni védőfelszerelés

29

ELET ES STILUS

LIFE AND STYLE

iWQ SUPRCMC

FLINTSTONES

For Sale... Bedrock City To Be Sold I can proudly say that I was there. Yes, 26 years ago I visited the Flinstones’ home that has just been put up for sale. ... but don’t tell Fred and Wilma! A replica visitor’s attraction in Williams, Arizona has gone on the market for $2million. 30

Bedrock City, established in 1972, has been a family business that has offered “over forty years o f family fun”. It features colourful representations of the cartoon characters and their colourful homes. It has a gift shop, a theme park, a restaurant, an RV park and a campground and a convenience store and is claimed to be a “landmark property, recognised worldwide”. Holly Hulen, of Bedrock City, says: “Thirty acres offers plenty o f room to grow. This unique p ro pe rty has unlim ite d potential. Bedrock City offers thirty acres, thirty miles south o f the Grand Canyon. This property provides a perfect location, great access and is equipped w ith all utilities. The business includes a gift shop, a theme park, a restaurant, a campground, a convenience store and on-site residential living quarters. This location presents the opportunity for one to build their vision. ” www.5percangol.hu Szalai Nóra I 2015

jú liu s


LIFE AND STYLE


ÉLET ÉS STILUS

Top fe a tu re s o f the property: 1 ) Location: Bedrock offers a prime location. Annually, over 5 million visitors travel past this location on their way to the Grand Canyon.

2 ) Thirty Acres: With only 15 percent of the state’s land held in private ownership, this property is unique in offering 30 acres that would support commercial use, provide excellent highway access and frontage, and are a corridor to a world-wide travel destination.

3 ) Frontage Property: The property has over 2,000 feet of prime frontage, excellent access from the intersection, and the preliminary infrastructure to support a major development project. replica to go on the market to be established to feature representation theme park RV park campground convenience store to be claimed to be acre unique property

re.plik.e] ta g a u o n ö a mo kit] ta bi i. stae.blijt] ta fi tje) re.pri.zen. teif.n] 6i:m pa k] rv po k] kaemp. gro wnd] kan. vi .mans sto ] ta bi kleimd ta bi] eika] ju . ni k pro.pa.ti]

(művészi) másolat piacra kerülni (meg)a!apítva lenni jellemezni, felvonultatni bemutatás, megjelenítés vidámpark lakókocsipark kemping kis közért, mindenes bolt valamiről állítanak valamit hektár egyedülálló ingatlan/birtok

INTERESTING FACTS In Hungary, the series’ dialogue was famously rewritten in prose by renowned playwright József Romhányi, who has made all of the characters speak in constant rhymes. Most of the characters were also given new names that often also

unlimited potential to provide access to be equipped with utilities re s id e n tia l livin g q u a rte rs

ownership frontage intersection preliminary development

végeláthatatlan lehetőségek lehetővé tenni, biztosítani hozzáférés, megközelítés ta b ii. kwipt wid] valamivel felszerelve lenni közművek, közműhálózat ju . ti.li.tiz] I re.zi. den.fl liv.iq kwo .tez] lakónegyedek au.na.Jip] tulajdonjog folyóparti telek frAn.tid3] metszet, csomópont in.ta. sek.Jn] pn.li.mi.na.ri] bevezető, előkészítő di. ve.lap.mant] fejlesztés An. 'Ii.mi.tid

pa. te n .]

ta pra. vaid] a e k.se s]

rhymed with each other (such as Frédi & Béni for Fred & Barney, and Vilma & Irma for Wilma & Betty), and even the Hungarian title had a rhyme in it (“ Frédi és Béni, avagy a két kökorszaki szaki” , or in English, “ Fred and Benny, or the Two Stone-Age Mates”). Due to the rhyming dialogue and various inserted puns and jokes, which Romhányi’s work was notorious for, the series became an astonishing success in the country, gaining cult status very fast, and it continues to influence many Hungarian cartoon dubs even to this day. Romhányi’s reasoning for this drastic reinterpretation was that he had felt that rhymes and word-plays would not only add a new layer of humour, but also help non-Americans audiences familiarize themselves with the American themes and jokes. One urban legend even claims that upon hearing of the show’s success in Hungary, the original creators attempted to rerecord the dialogue according to the Hungarian translation. However there are no known records to confirm this and it is likely just a rumour.

source: IMDB to be written in prose renowned playwright constant due to inserted puns notorious for astonishing to gain

2015

jú liu s

[ta bi nt.n m prauz] n. naund plei.rait] kDn.stant]

dju tu ] in. S3 .tid pAnzl neu. to .rias fo ] [a. sto.mf.in] [ta gein]

versben írva elismert drámaíró állandó, folyamatos valaminek köszönhetően beillesztett szóviccek valamiről közismert lenyűgöző, döbbenetes szerezni, (begyűjteni


to influence dubs reinterpretation audience to claim to attempt to likely rumour

[tu in.fluans] dAbz]

ri in. ta pn. teif.n] o .dians] ta kleim] tu a. tempt tu ] laik.li] ru .ma]

hatással lenni szinkron újraértelmezés közönség állítani valamit megkísérelni valamit valószínű pletyka, szóbeszéd

31

EMBEREK A VILÁ3 KÖRÜL

/'“N

PEOPLE AROUND THE WORLD

Real life B|

B j ■ ^

50 First Dates

A young woman has made a scrapbook to help her fall in love with her boyfriend all over again - because she forgets who he is every single week. Jenny Gisby, 20, from Nottingham, who suffers from a rare neurological disorder, often wakes up in the morning with no memory of her boyfriend, Stuart Balmforth, 20. In an attempt to jog her memory, Jenny has compiled a scrapbook full of photographs and mementos from the pair’s three year relationship. Whenever her memory loss occurs, Stuart will show her the treasured scrapbook, in the hope that it reminds her of their romance - just like in the movie, “50 First Dates’’. 32

Jenny’s memory loss is due to Functional Neurological Disorder - a condition that causes seizures which wipe her memories. She is now learning to cope with the condition, and is sharing her story to help others in a similar position. Jenny said: “It all started when I collapsed at work, my manager called for an ambulance and I ended up being in a coma for a few days. I was soon diagnosed with Functional Neurological Disorder and that’s when my memory loss started. I will wake up after being asleep all night with no memory of who I am or my boyfriend and parents. I decided to make a scrapbook when I realised how distressing it must be for them trying to explain who they were. I feel so angry at first as I


jú liu s


PEOPLE AROUND THE WORLD


EMBEREK A VILÁG KÖRÜL

Doctors believe Jenny has suffered from Functional Neurological Disorder since she was 10. She added: “When I was younger I had terrible balance and I was always dislocating my joints but it has only just showed itself after I came out o f my coma unable to walk at all. It can get worse with age or it could improve but doctors have ruled out it improving for me after looking at my brain scans." Stuart, a student, said: “It’s nice to keep updating Jenny’s book with the places we Ve visited together. It’s so handy to show her when she wakes up with no idea who I am, without the book it would take much longer for Jenny to remember and it would leave her feeling even more frustrated. It was a great idea o f Jenny’s and we use it every week to ensure she never forgets what we’ve done together. ”

com

50 First Dates think everyone around me is a complete stranger. It is terrifying when I wake up with no memory and it takes half an hour before I begin to remember again. My photo album definitely helps speed it all up. But once I remember it is lovely being able to witness all mine and Stuart’s memories again, it ’s like I ’m falling in love with him all over again. ’’ Jenny woke up from her coma in November, unable to walk after suffering a severe seizure while working at Sainsbury’s - she had suffered paralysis as a result of her rare brain condition. She added: “I was a student at Nottingham Trent University and I had to give that up as I knew I couldn’t keep up with the work load while coming to terms with needing a wheelchair. I have also been diagnosed with epilepsy and I have two big seizures every week which along with my FND is what causes my memory loss. I am so lucky to have my boyfriend, Stuart, at my side as he has been so supportive throughout and will go through the memory album with me to help me remember. ”

50 First Dates is a 2004 American Romantic Comedy film. It stars Adam Sandler as a woman-chasing veterinarian (Henry) and Drew Barrymore (Lucy) as an amnesiac. Henry has a great first date with Lucy, but discovers that the next day she has no clue who he is. Unfortunately, a freak brain injury has permanently damaged her ability to form new long term memories and she forgets everything when she goes to bed and starts the next day as a clean slate. Henry isn’t daunted by this, however, and resolves to make her fall in love with him anew every day.

Jenny is also supported by her parents, Jane and Rob, who have helped her every step of the way. She said: “I couldn’t ask for more support from my family and boyfriend, they have all been amazing and I rely on them so much now. It is unlikely that I will get the feeling back in my legs but I ’m slowly coming to terms with it and I ’m currently trying to raise money so I can buy a lightweight wheelchair. ” scrapbook to suffer from neurological in an attempt to to jog one’s memory to compile mementos in the hope that to be due to seizure to wipe

2015

jú liu s

skraep.buk] ta SA.fa from) njua.r0 .lo .d 31k. II in an a. tempt ta] ta d 3 og ha me.ma.ri] ta kam. pai.lj mi. men.tauz) in da haop daet] ta bi dju tu ] si .3 3 ] ta waip]

fényképalbum valamiben/valamitől szenvedni idegrendszeri betegség arra törekedve, hogy/ azért memóriát frissen tartani összeállítani emlékeztetők, mementók abban reménykedve, hogy valaminek köszönhető roham törölni, kitörölni (képletesen is)


to cope with to collapse to end up distressing to explain paralysis to keep up with to rely on to come to terms with to dislocate joints to rule out

t 3 kaup wid] ta ka. laeps] tu end Ap] di. stres.ii)] tu ik. splein] pa. rs6 .l3 .s1s] t3 ki p Ap wid] t3 n. lai on] ta kAm ta t3 mz wid] ta di.slak.eit d3 0 ints] t3 raul aut]

valamivel megbirkózni összeesni valahova kerülni/jutni lehangoló megmagyarázni, kifejteni bénulás valamivel lépést tartan valakiben/valamiben bízni napirendre térni valami felett kificamítani az ízületeit kizárni valamit (átvitt)

33

SPORT

by Ágnes Salánki and István Dezsényi

Sports

Summer is here again. The sun is shining - we hope - and finally you could get away from it all and you’re enjoying your holiday on the beach. But after a while it can get really boring to just lie in the sun and swim in the sea or the ocean all day. Why don’t you try some beach sports? They are fun and help you relax and enjoy the summer even more. We have collected the most interesting beach sports for you.


SPORT


Ball games on the sand: Beach handball It’s also called sandball. It’s a team sport where two teams pass and bounce a ball, trying to throw it in the goal of the opposing team. The game is similar to team handball, but is not played in a sports hall but on sand instead. Matches are played in two or three sets, depending on when a team wins their second set of the game. If the goalkeeper scores a goal this counts as 2 points, compared to a goal scored by an outfield player which counts as 1 point.

Beach volleyball

SPORT

Beach football Also called beach soccer or beasal. Take the world’s favourite game and combine it with everyone’s favourite place to be and you will have a dynamite sport. The sand introduces an element of unpredictability that makes beach football a lot more exciting to play than regular football. Improvisation is the skill most required as the ball can pop up anywhere. The compact field, much smaller than a normal football field, allows players to score from anywhere on the sand, leading to an average of sixty attempts at goal in a single game. With an average of scoring rate of one goal every three or four minutes, around eleven goals are scored in total per game.

It is a team sport played by two teams of two players on a sand court divided by a net. It has been an Olympic sport since the 1996 Games. A hearty game of volleyball is one of the easiest ways to get people mingling on the beach. All you need is a net, a ball and people - the game will do the rest. Playing beach volleyball is extremely fun.

Be careful not to injure yourself when running and changing direction. It’s easy to tw is t your ankle (or worse) in the sand. It’s advisable to wear ankle guards if you have weak ankles.

Fun in the water: Kite boarding or kite surfing

As in indoor volleyball, the object of the game is to send the ball over the net and to ground it on the opponent’s court, and to prevent the same effort by the opponent. A team is allowed up to three touches to return the ball across the net. The ball is put in play with a serve —a hit by the server from behind the rear court boundary over the net to the opponents. The rally continues until the ball is grounded on the playing court, goes “out” , or is not returned properly.

It is one of the most exciting and fastest growing sports to emerge in the last decade. It’s an eclectic sport that combines the freedom and manoeuvres of surfing with the speed and variety of wind surfing - then doubles the excitement. You only need two elements: wind and water. These days people can not only kite board in the ocean, but also in rivers and lakes. Using the power of the wind, kite boarders are pulled along at incredible speeds while standing on a small, easily manoeuvrable board.

f

The team winning a rally scores a point and serves to start the following rally. The four players serve in the same sequence throughout the match, changing server each time a rally is won by the receiving team. Originating in Southern California (USA), beach volleyball has achieved worldwide popularity.

2015

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35

SPORT

SPORT

Water skiing and wake boarding Water skiing and wake boarding are basically the summer equivalent of the snow variety - the key difference is the boat and the temperature outside. All the basic elements are still there: you glide across the water at high speed, making S-turns across the surface until your legs and arms are too tired to go on. Like most adrenalin-fuelled sports, it’s really addictive and very tiring, but you’ll be even hungrier to master the tricks once you started trying them.

Surfing It is a surface water sport in which the wave rider, referred to as a surfer, rides on the forward or deep face of a moving wave, which is usually carrying the surfer toward the shore. Riding waves is a cool thing to do, and everybody should try it at least once. It feels like flying and walking on water at the same time, and is a lot more accessible than you would think. Ideally you should try it with a friend, so that you can support one another.

Sailing It is one of the greatest ways of enjoying the weather and scenery at sea. If you’re not going sailing with a professional, a tour group or someone who knows their way around a vessel and the coastline, be sure to check the weather charts. Sailing can be wonderful, but it’s very dangerous - the sea and the weather can change in an instant.

Tubing or banana boat If water skiing and wake boarding are a bit rough for you, the easier option is to hop aboard a banana boat or inside an inner tube. The only skill involved is holding on while the boat races you around the river or ocean.

Body surfing It is surfing without any boards or motorised gadgets. All you need is a bathing suit that won’t come off in the ocean and waves. Swimming yourself into the waves can be tricky at first, but once you’ve succeeded in a few decent rides it’ll feel like you’ve

36


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SPORT


SPORT

Scuba-diving If you have a certificate for diving and you are at a place that offers you a chance to go diving, make sure to pounce on the opportunity. The world of the ocean is a beautiful place offering plenty of enchanting wonders to see and enjoy. Have fun and enjoy summer and beach sports!

been doing it your whole life. There are three main methods to riding waves: The Windmill: Place one arm out in front of you, while using the other to keep stroking. The Handcuffs: Place your arms out straight in front of you and keep your wrists tightly together (like they are handcuffed together). The Bullet: Ideal for those with little to no hair. Keep your arms tightly held against your side and ‘steer’ with your head Body surfing is pretty safe, provided you are swimming at a public beach where life guards are present.

Stand up paddleboard Also called SUP. It is the combination of canoeing and surfing. You can ride waves on long surfboards using an oar to propel and steer - all the while standing up. It’s great fun and a fantastic way to stay fit - you’ll find yourself using muscles you didn’t know existed. If you are still learning how to manage the board, be sure to go out where there are no bathers or other surfers. If you lose control of the board and it hits someone else it can be really painful. to get away from it all get] (a wei] goal gaul] goalkeeper gaul ki paf] outfield player autfi Id] [ pleiar] hearty ha ti] net net] miogl] to mingle the rest rest] to ground graund] opponent a paunant] raeli) rally sequence si kwans] unpredictability Anpri dikta biliti] to twist somebody’s ankle[twist] [ æokl] ankle guard æokl] [ga d] kite kait] bod] board

2015

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elszabadulni a mindennapokból kapu kapus mezőnyjátékos intenzív háló elvegyülni, találkozni másokkal a többi lecsapni, a földre érkeztetni ellenfél labdamenet sorrend nem kiszámíthatóság kificamítani a bokáját bokavédő sárkány (szörf) deszka

Szalai Nóra ¡www.5percangol.hu

to ride waves vessel weather charts to glide inner tube to hold on windmill to stroke handcuffs bullet provided life guard paddle, oar to steer enchanting wonder

raid] [weivz] vési] weda'] [tja ts] glaid] ma'] [tju:b] h a u ld ]

windmil] strauk] ha e n d kA f]

bulit] pra vaidid] laif][ga d] paedT][or] stia'] in t/a ntírj] wAnda']

meglovagolni a hullámokat hajó időjárás előrejelzés siklani gumibelső megkapaszkodni, kapaszkodni szélmalom tempózni (úszásnál) bilincs puskagolyó feltéve ha vízi mentő evezőlapát kormányozni lenyűgöző csoda

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MUSIC

Ip G L E .L E T H E R [HE BRIT AWARD HE RECEIVED THE FARD FOR MOST

ell i t vou can t

on learn to love the


MUSIC


M Michael David Rosenberg was born on 17 May, 1984 in Brighton & Hove, East Sussex, England. His mother is English, his father, Gerard Rosenberg, is American, originally from Vineland, New Jersey. He learned classical guitar from a young age, and at the age of 14 he started writing songs. He left school at the age of 16 to become a musician. Before his career too k its flight, he worked as a chef and spent his free time writing music. His film production worker father introduced him to ex-Faithless member, Jamie Catto, in 2001, which led to a two-song spot at the Free Burma Campaign benefit gig at the Royal Court in London in 2002. This was the night Rosenberg met his future writing partner Andrew Phillips and established contact with the IE Music label. Working out of Phillips’ studio, the duo recorded the songs that would become Wicked Man’s Rest, on Passenger’s debut album. Rosenberg wrote the majority of the album’s tracks, w ith the exception of Four Horses, which was written by Phillips.

ZENE

until 2013 that a tune from All the Little Lights, Let Her Go, broke through as a hit in Europe. By the end of the year, the single had reached number one in 16 countries, including Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Norway, Sweden, Ireland, Italy, and Belgium. Rosenberg began work on his following album, Whispers, toward the end of 2013 and enlisted All the Little Lights’ co-producer Chris Vallejo to work with him. He released Whispers on 9 June 2014. Talking about the album he said, “ This is easily the most ‘up ’ album I’ve ever made, it ’s quite cinematic. There are lots of big stories and big ideas. There are also some sombre moments about loneliness and death but hey, it wouldn’t be a Passenger album without those." Passenger released Whispers II on 20 April 2015. All profits from the album go to the UNICEF UK initiative to help children in Liberia. If you want to listen to Passenger live, he is performing on 16 August, 2015 on Sziget Festival!

Passenger opened up fo r several high-profile indie acts throughout the U.K. that year, including Kate Nash and the Hold Steady. The following year found the band providing the soundtrack to the film Where Have I Been All Your Life? and performing at the 2008 SXSW festival in Austin, Texas. Despite all the success they found, Phillips parted ways w ith Passenger in 2009, leaving Rosenberg alone. Following the break-up, Rosenberg kept the stagename Passenger and took to busking for a solo music career in England and Australia. In 2009, he supported acts, such as Lior and Sydneysiders Elana Stone and Brian Campeau, and then played One Movement, a major music industry-focus festival in Perth. He became very successful in Australia, selling out 500-seater venues across the continent. His debut solo album, Wide Eyes Blind, was released in 2009. He was invited to play various shows in the United Kingdom, too. His second album, Flight o f the Crow, was recorded in Australia in 2010. In 2012, Passenger released All the Little Lights, which featured a more fully fleshed-out sound. While the album was released in the summer of 2012, it wasn’t stage name singer-songwriter folk-infected to top the charts

to be nominated for

with the exception of to open up for high-profile

2015

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steid 3 neim] sioa son.rai.ta] feuk in. fek.tid] ta top da tfo ts] ta bi no.mi.nei.tid fo] ta teik its fiait] be.ni.fit gig] traek] wiô ôi ik. sep./n, ov] tu au.pan Apfo] hai prao.fail]

művésznév énekes-dalszövegíró népzenei behatású a slágerlisták élén lenni valamire nevezve/jelölve lenni szárnyra kapni jótékonysági előadás zeneszám valami kivételével előzenekarnak lenni keresett, jó hírnevű

I SzalaiN0rafwww.5percangol.hu

to provide soundtrackc despite to part ways with break-up to busk to support venue fleshed-out

[ta pra. vaid] [ saund.traek] [ta po t weiz wid] [ breik Ap] [ta sa. po t]

biztosítani, lehetővé tenni filmzene valami ellenére különválnak az útjaik valakivel szakítás utcazenélni támogatni létesítmény, helyszín részletesen kidolgozott sötét, komor

ÉLETÚT

PROFILE 2012 he received positive reviews for the film End o f Watch, a movie about two Los Angeles street cops. For this role, Gyllenhaal took tactical training and participated in actual police drives with his co-star, Michael Pena. 2014 brought him two thrillers, Enemy and Nightcrawler. In the latter he played an obsessive loner named Louis Bloom who finds his true place in life as a freelance news videographer on the streets of Los Angeles. The movie has provided Gyllenhaal with the best reviews of his career.

Gyllenhaal Jacob Benjamin “Jake” Gyllenhaal (December 19,1980) was born in Los Angeles, California in a show business family. His mother is producer and screenw riter Naomi Foner, and his father is director Stephen Gyllenhaal. His sister is actress Maggie Gyllenhaal and his godmother is also an actress, Jamie Lee Curtis, while his godfather is Paul Newman. He started acting when he was 10 and made his film debut at the age of 11 as Billy Crystal’s son in the film City Slickers. Jake’s first lead role was in October Sky in 1999. He starred in the indie hit psychological thriller Donnie Darko (2001) playing a teenager alongside his real-life sister, Maggie. For this role he received an Independent Spirit Award nomination for Best Actor. Following his role in Donnie Darko he played in a number of different genres, including the comedy film Bubble Boy (2001), The Good Girl (2002) opposite Jennifer Aniston and the sci-fi blockbuster The Day After Tomorrow (2004). In his theatrical debut, Jake starred on the London stage in This is Our Youth. He said “ Every actor I look up to has done theatre work, so I knew I had to give it a try.” Gyllenhaal played a frustrated marine in the Gulf war drama Jarhead (2005), and the same year brought him one of his biggest successes, his role opposite Heath Ledger as Jack Twist in Brokeback Mountain, a film bringing him critical acclaim and an Oscar nomination. In 2007 he starred in Zodiac and in the political thriller Rendition opposite Meryl Streep, Alan Arkin and Reese Witherspoon. The following year he played the lead role in Prince o f Persia: The Sands o f Time and in Love and Other Drugs with Anne Hathaway. For the romantic comedy he received a Golden Globe nomination. In skri nraita] ‘indi indi pendant] hit]

3° nra)

blDkbASta] deibju ]

forgatokönyviró független filmes siker műfaj kasszasiker bemutatkozás

His latest movies are Accidental Love, a romantic comedy about a waitress and a young senator and Southpaw, coming to theatres in the US in July. Starring Jake, Rachel McAdams and Naomi Harris, Southpaw is about a boxer (played by Gyllenhaal) who fights his way to the top while his life is falling apart around him. This year his fans can watch his performance in Everest, an account of the 1996 Mount Everest disaster and Demolition, a comedy drama with Naomi Watts. Gyllenhaal is a politically active act In an interview for his political drama Rendition, he remarked that “it ’s a sad time when actors are politicians and politicians are actors”. He is also socially and environmentally conscious, taking part in various projects and fundraisers. In his spare time he enjoys cooking and woodworking. He is the godfather of Matilda Ledger, daughter of the late Heath Ledger and Michelle Williams. His most significant personal relationships have been with actresses Kristen Dunst and Reese Witherspoon. He went to elementary school with Maroon 5 band members and is also a good friend of P Saarsgaard, his brother-in-law, and Matthew McConaughey. manne critical acclaim street cop obsessive freelance fundraiser

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PROFILE

ÉLETÚT

“The truth is most of thefilms that make a lot o f money no one remembers, and I ’m not interested in making films that no one remembers. ”

TUDOMÁNY ÉS TECHNIKA

SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY the new Emporio Armani is a modern reinterpretation of the original Vespa style. The metallic parts have been treated in order to convey a matt effect in line with the body finishings. The words ‘Emporio Armani’ appear on the side, while the iconic eagle logo of the brand sits above the headlight.

Vespa 946 by Giorgio Armani is here ... but don’t ask for the price!

The Vespa 946 Emporio Armani is about technology as well as style. Its aluminium cylinder blocks, brownleather finishes, luxury accessories, electronic riding controls (which also interface with the latest Internet devices) complement the innovative four-stroke electronic injection engine, whose enhanced fuel economy and minimal emissions make this two-wheeler the ideal choice for city riding. The 220 mm double disc brake, two-channel ABS braking system and large 12 inch wheels guarantee maximum safety on the road. The Vespa 946 Emporio Armani will be produced in an exclusive run of individually numbered scooters, and will be on sale in the world’s most important cities

The two iconic Italian symbols are celebrating big time! While the fashion guru celebrates 40 decades of excellence, Piaggio reaches their 130th anniversary. So, the Vespa 946 Giorgio Armani can be regarded as an exclusive anniversary g ift... but don’t ask for the price! Vespa 946 Emporio Armani was developed jo in tly by Giorgio Armani and Piaggio to celebrate two of Italy’s most established symbols of style and creativity. To mark the year 2015 - the 40th anniversary of the foundation of Giorgio Armani and the 130th birthday of the Piaggio Group - Emporio Armani has designed a special version of the Vespa 946. In keeping w ith Armani’s signature subdued colour palette, the designer has come up w ith a special combination of greys with subtle hints of green visible only under particular light conditions for the project. The name ‘Vespa 946’ alludes to the year - 1946 - when this scooter, which has become iconic and famous around the world, was first made. The design of excellence to be regarded as to be developed by jointly to be established foundation in keeping with subdued to come up with subtle hint particular [pe.'ti.kju.le] light conditions

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ek.se. lens] ta bi n. ga .did aez] te bi di. ve.lapt bai] djpint.li] ta bi i. stae.bli/t] faun. deif.n] in ki p.ii) wiö) seb. dju d] te kAm Ap wiő] SAt.lJ hint]

[Iáit kan. dif.n;)

kiválóság, kitűnőség valaminek tartva lenni valaki által fejlesztve lenni együttesen, közösen megalapítva lenni alapítás, létrehozás összhangban valamivel itt: szelíd előrukkolni valamivel finom, kényes célzás, utalás különös, kivételes fényviszonyok

to allude to reinterpretation to convey finishing headlight cylinder block to interface with device four-stroke injection engine enhanced individually numbered

[tu a. lú d tu ] ( ri:m..t3 pn. teif.n) [ta kan. vei] [ fi.nif.io] [ hed.lait] [ si.lin.de biok] [tu in.te.feis wiő] [di. vais] [fo strauk] [in. djek./n en.djin] [in. ho nst] [ 1n.d1. v1.d3 ue.liriAm.bad]

célozni valamire újraértelmezés szállítani, vinni, hordani kidolgozás, simítás első lámpa henger tömb érintkezni valamivel eszköz négyütemű injekciós motor javított, erősített egyénileg számozott

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SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY

F UGU the most versatile luggage you have ever seen Despite today’s advanced technology there is one heavily used product that has not significantly progressed in decades: the suitcase. FUGU luggage is an innovative lifestyle product that adjusts to meet the needs of the modern traveller! FUGU luggage has been measured to com ply w ith the standard airline size limitations on baggage. The suitcase is thus designed to expand from the size of a maximum regulation sized carry-on size to the size of a maximum regulation sized check-in. FUGU luggage includes built-in shelves that can be attached or collapsed at any point. The shelves enable the suitcase to double as a storage unit, elim inating the need to unpack into a hotel closet and then later repack. The shelves have the added bonus of keeping belongings neat and tidy throughout significantly to adjust to to comply with thus to expand carry-on luggage check-in luggage built-in shelves to be attached to collapse to enable

2015

jú liu s

sig. m.fik.ant.li] tu a. d3 ASt tu ] ta kam. piai wiô] ÔAS] tu ik. spænd] kæ.ri on lA.gid3 ) t/ek in lA.gid3 ] bilt infelvz] ta bi a. tætft] ta ka. læps] tu i. neib.l]

jelentősen alkalmazkodni valamihez összhangban van valamivel i9Y kiterjeszteni, szétterülni kézipoggyász feladós poggyász beépített polcok valamihez hozzáillesztve leni összecsukódni, összecsuklani lehetővé tenni

Szalai Nóra ! www.5percangol.hu

TUDOMÁNY ÉS TECHNIKA

any journey. Whether FUGU luggage is collapsed or expanded, it is easy to open and comfortably add or remove belongings. The FUGU luggage’s height and width make it ideal for use as a portable table, which can be utilized fo r a variety of purposes, including but not limited to laptop stand, makeup dresser, and reading desk. FUGU luggage comes with a removable laptop case, which can double as a laptop stand. The custom-made laptop case fits both into and on FUGU luggage, and can be used to store your laptop and personal items. This case provides you with the option of either keeping your personal belongings with you at all times, or storing your items with your checked-in bag under the plane. The same pump that inflates the walls of FUGU luggage can also deflate vacuum bags, making the use of vacuum bags extremely convenient for travellers by eliminating the need to carry an external pump with which to deflate the vacuum bags. FUGU luggage does not weight significantly more than the average suitcase. Despite the addition of inflatable walls and an extra handle, the difference in the suitcase’s overall weight is only a few hundred grams. The FUGU luggage suitcase is made of plastic, which contributes to the fact that it is lighter than many standard suitcases! source: www.fuguluggage.com storage unit to eliminate belongings portable table to be utilized for purpose custom-made pump to inflate convenient to contribute to

sto .rid 3 ju .nit] tu i. Ii.mi.neit] bi. Ido.iqz ] po .tab.l teib.l] tab i ju ti.laizd fo ] p3 .pas] kA.stam meid] pAmp] tu in. fleit] kan. vi .niant] ta kan. tn.bju t tu ]

tároló egység kikerülni, kiküszöbölni tulajdon, holmi hordozható asztal valamire használva lenni cél egyénre szabott pumpa felfújni kényelmes, megfelelő hozzájárulni valamihez

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FILM

MOVIE

Everest, the top of the world by Raymond McManus

Everest is a new film, which is due for release in Hungary on the 17th of September. The film is based on a book called Into Thin A ir: A Personal A c c o u n t o f the M t Everest Disaster, written by Jon Krakauer. The author was part of an expedition in 1996, that got caught up in a snow storm. During the storm eight people died and the rest of the climbing party were stranded on the mountain. The film also relies on other books and witness accounts of the ill-fated expedition.

The film is directed by Balthazar Kormakur, a forty nine year old Icelandic film director. He has worked in Hollywood in recent years on films like 2 Guns and Contraband but is not that well known outside of Iceland. The film stars Jake Gyllenhaal, Josh Brolin, Jason Clarke, Keira Knightley, Emily Watson and John Hawkes in a recreation of the events that took place on the climb of Everest. It is set in 1996 when a number of com peting expeditions took part in a number of different climbs. The different teams were competing with each other until the storm struck and they had to fight for survival.

Everest is the highest mountain in the world. The air, as you get to the summit, is very thin , and many climbers need to take oxygen. The temperature can drop as low as minus forty, with winds blowing in excess of 20 mph or more. There are also many other hazards, as climbers ascend towards the top, such as avalanches and hidden crevices where a man can fall to his death or be severely injured. Even though more and more people are climbing the mountain, it still remains one of the most difficult climbs in the world. The most experienced climbers are the Sherpas, who are local people, specially conditioned to the harsh environment and are very experienced in guides up Mt Everest. In 1996 there were three teams attem pting the climb. One led by Scott Fischer another by Rob Hall, and the final one being led by the explorers club. Scott Fischer is played by Jake Gyllenhaal and Rob Hall is played by Jason Clarke, while Keira Knightley plays Jan Hall, Rob Hall’s wife. When a blizzard hit the climbers, Rob Hall died, but before his death he was able to contact his wife Jan in New Zealand. She was seven months pregnant at the time with their first child. She never saw her husband again. Before he died he was able to name his baby, too.

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vwwv.5percangol.hu SzalaiNóra 2015

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M OVE

FILM

The excellent cast includes Jake Gylenhaal, who is fast becoming one the most sought after actors in Hollywood. He is famous for the cult classic Donnie Darko as well as such excellent films as Nightcrawler, End o f Watch, Source Code and Zodiac. Josh Brolin is another actor who has appeared in films like True Grit, Milk and W where he played the part of W George Bush junior. Jason Clarke is an Australian actor who appeared in The Great Gatsby and in Zero Dark Thirty. Keira Knightley needs no introduction as she is one of the finest actresses working in Hollywood today.

Scott Fischer was an American climber, who led one of the other expeditions. He also died on the mountain. Fischer actually reached the summit, but fell ill just as the snow storm struck. He died on the descent, apparently he froze to death.

Everest promises to be an exciting and informative account of the disaster in 1996. Like Touching the Void and 28 Days Later it deals with the triumph of the human spirit over adversity. Everest is a beautiful mountain but it is also unforgiving. It has a dark side filled with danger and sometimes disaster.

Josh Brolin plays the part of Beck Weathers, one of the climbers who survived the snow storm. Beck suffered from snow blindness on the way up the ascent. When the storm struck, he and ten other climbers got lost in the storm for a number of hours. It was a miracle that Beck survived as he was not a professional climber. Eventually, a helicopter was able to rescue him. It was the highest helicopter rescue in history. Unfortunately, he suffered from fro stbite and had to have his right arm amputated. Also fingers from his left hand had to be removed as well as parts of his feet and his nose, which was eventually reconstructed. The film deals more or less with these dramatic events, using different sources in an attem pt to reconstruct what happened during that snow storm in May 1996. It is a film about bravery and hope, about the triumph of the will to overcome any situation. to be due for release to be stranded ill-fated recreation to take place competing survival summit hazard ascend avalanche crevice even thoug harsh environment experienced to attempt blizzard descend

2015

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t a b id ju fa n . lis ] ta bi straen.did] il fei.tid] re.kri. eif.n] ta teik pleis] kam. pi t.irj] S0 . vaiv.l] SA.mit] hae.zad] a. send] ae.va.la ntj] kre.vis] i v.n, dau] ha j in. vaia.ran.mant] ik. spia.nanst] tu a. tempt] bli.zad] d i. send]

valami valamikor megjelenik zátonyra futni, megfenekleni rossz/szerencsétlen sorsú újra alkotás megrendezésre kerül, történik versenyző túlélés csúcs veszély, kockázat felmenetel, megmászás lavina hasadék annak ellenére, hogy kíméletlen környezet tapasztalt megkísérelni hóvihar leszállás, lejövetel


apparently to freeze to death to survive to suffer from blindness frostbite in an attempt to reconstruct bravery triumph to overcome cast to include sought after to promise to adversity unforgiving

a. pae.rant.li]/ ta fri z ta de0] ta sa. vaiv] ta SA.fa from] blaind.nas] frDst.bait] in an a. tempt ta] ta ri k.an. strAkt] brei.va.ri] traiamf] tu auv.a kAm] ka st] tu in. klu d] s o t o f.ta j ta p ro .m is tu ] ad. v3 .sa.ti] An.fa. giv.in]

átszólag, valószínűleg halálra fagyni túlélni valamitől szenvedni vakság fagyás valamire való kísérlet (közben) újra alkotni, rekonstruálni bátorság győzelem felülkerekedni valamin szinészgárda. szereplők magába foglalni keresett, népszerű ígérni valamit szerencsétlenség könyörtelen, kérlelhetetlen

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TV SHOWS


TÉVÉSOROZATOK

gyengeközépfok utáni szinttől

I

_0VE, LUST OR

Run

Women with major fashion issues turn to style guru Stacy London for help in turning their over-the-top looks from disaster to “ Damn, girl!” Stacy shows them the im pact their fashion choices are making on their day-to-day life and perception by asking random strangers to rate their style as Love, Lust, or Run. Each woman will have to strip off her hair extensions, wild clothes and outrageous makeup to start from scratch. Once they are a blank slate, Stacy will guide these issue over-the-top disaster to make an impact on perception outrageous scratch to be a blank slate

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[ i./u:] auv.a da top] di.'za.sta] ta meik an rm.pækt on] pa. sep./n] aut. re1.d3as] skrætj] ta bi a blærjk sleit]

women through a transformative make-under, changing each woman’s look and, just maybe, her life! ... but, who is Stacy London? Stacy London in an American stylist, fashion consultant, author and magazine editor. She co-hosted the reality television program What Not to Wear on TLC that featured w ardrobe and appearance makeovers. She started he career as a fashion editor at Vogue and transitioned into being a stylist for celebrities and designers. London has styled for celebrities such as Kate Winslet and Liv Tyler, and on fashion shows for designers Rebecca Taylor, Ghost, and Vivienne Tam. She has worked on numerous advertising campaigns, too.

high-heeled shoes, owning over 300 pairs. In 2010, London was profiled by Time Out magazine in their article and photo series about the most stylish New Yorkers.

London is known for her love of

úgy extravagáns, nem normális katasztrófa hatással lenni valamire észlelés, felfogás, észrevétel gyötrő, mértéktelen, borzalmas kiindulóelyzet, startvonal tiszta lappal indulni

transformative make-under consultant wardrobe appearance makeover to transition into advertising campaign

traen.sfo .ma.tív] átalakító meik And. a] átalakítás (alacsonyabb szintre) kan. SAl.tant] tanácsadó wo .draub] ruhatár, ruhásszekrény a. pia.rans] megjelenés meik.auv.a] átalakítás (magasabb szintre) ta traen. zif.n in.te] átalakulás valamivé aed.va.taiz.ir) kaem. pem]reklámkampány


jú liu s

könyvajánló EErre a hónapra is három, e havi témáinkhoz kapcsolódó kiadványt választottam nektek. Az első Agatha Christie önéletrajzi regénye, amely legalább annyira izgalmas és kalan dokkal teli, mint a krimijei. A második egy regénye, a magyarul Nyílt kártyákkal címen futó könyv, amely izgalmas kikapcsolódás és

nyelvgyakorlás lehet lusta, nyári estéken. A harmadik pedig egy hiánypótló nyelvkönyv, ennek célja a tematikus szókincsgyarapítás. A kötet tizenkilenc témakör szókincsét mutatja be tárgykörönként rendszerezve, segítve ezzel a rendszerezett tanulást!

KÖNYVAJÁNLÓ

BOOKS

Hasznos weboldalak A következő weboldalak amellett, hogy szórakoztató és hasznos információkat tartalmaznak, még a nyelvgyakorlásban is segítségedre lehetnek, hiszen minél többet olvasol angolul, annál gazdagabb lesz a szó kincsed, és magabiztosabb a szövegértésed.

Linguapress A g a th a Christie:

P e lc z K atalin-Szita Szilvia:

An Autobiography book + CD "

Egy szó mint száz M agyar-angol te matikus szókincstár

Agatha Christie-t (1890-1976) az egész világ ismeri. Több mint száz regényt, elbeszélést, színda rabot és rádiójátékot írt. Könyveit milliár dos példányszámban olvassák a világ összes nyelvén - ő a világirodalom legolvasottabb szer zője. Az Életem (An Autobiography) 1977ben, az írónő halála után egy évvel jelent meg. Bepillantást nyújt elképesztően színes és fordulatokban gazdag magánéletébe a kisgyermekkortól a házasságokon és a há borúkon keresztül az alkotói mindennapokig, valamint a második férjjel, Max Mallowannel közösen folytatott extrém kalandtúrákig, azaz a régészeti expedíciókig. Kapható: Famulus Könyvesbolt Ára: 3662 Ft

A kötet tizenkilenc témakör szókincsét mutatja be tárgykö rönként rendszerez ve. A szókincs újfajta 1 feldolgozásának köszönhetően a mű bármelyik nyelvkönyv kiegészítéseként használható. A magyar angol szókincs átfogó és tematikus szókincstár. rendszeres bemuta| tását a hétköznapi nyelvhasználatot tük röző példamondatok, kulturális információk, valamint a tematikus egységek tipikus be szédhelyzetei gazdagítják. Ajánljuk kezdőtől a haladó szintig önálló tanuláshoz csakúgy, mint csoportban való feldolgozáshoz. Kapható: Famulus Könyvesbolt Ára: 2165 HUF

A g a th a C hristie:

5 p e r c A n g o l M a g a zin

Cards on the Table Mr. Shaitana külö nös ember, senki nem tudja róla, honnan származik. Legújabb estélyé re furcsa módon válogatja össze a vendégeket: vala milyen formában mindegyikük bűn tényekkel hozható kapcsolatba. A házigazda nem vesz részt a játék ban, csak üldögél a kandalló mellett. A játék befejeztével, a távozni készülő vendégek döbbenten veszik észre, hogy Shaitanát megölték, tört döftek a szívébe. A gyilkos a szobában kártyázó négy személy bármelyike lehet: indítéka mind egyiknek feltételezhető. A rendőrség és Poirot együttműködésével megkezdődik a pszicho lógiai nyomozás, ami természetesen meglepő eredményre vezet. Kapható: Libri Ára: 5938 HUF 2015

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http://linguapress.com Ezen az oldalon mind nyelvtanárok, mind nyelvtanulók számos ingyenes feladatot, játékot találnak. Ezen felül egy teljes ábé césorrendbe szedett angol nyelvű nyelv tani magyarázatgyűjtemény is található a website-on.

szó

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Digitális Kiadvány Tudtad, hogy az 5 Perc Angol Magazin már digitális formában is kapható? A www.dimag.hu digitális lapter jesztő oldalán a nyomtatott verziónál olcsóbban, digitális formában is megvásá rolhatod magazinunkat akár lapszámonként, de elő is fizethetsz rá negyedéves, féléves vagy éves verzióban is, így akár lpad-en, androidos készüléken vagy PC-n is olvasha tod kiadványunkat!

V| Firr rn FSOI F«{tokl<«t«nr »<1FaglKkfianuu

Academic English Cafe https://www.youtube.com/MinooAngloLink/ Szeretnéd fejleszteni a hallás utáni értésedet és a kiejtésedet is? Akkor érdemes Az Anglo-link Youtube csatornáját megnézned, mert számos videóval segítenek az angol nyelv még pontosabb elsajátításában. The Academic English Cafe ACrearResourcefor LfarningCTeachingcnylith

Teachtng Resources

Welcome to the Academic Inglith Cafe! Leorn English online at your own pace, m the Academic English Cotsi Take frt* English longuogc quizzes on your smartphone or computer Practice with real ocademic vocabulary, read model essays on many academic topics. listen to authentic English language programs, and discover useful links for learning and teaching English as o second language' Are you an English Language Beqinner> Then join the Beginner's Circle for «osxr quizzes*

Ára: 670 Ft/lapszám, 2000 Ft/negyedév, 3300 Ft/félév, 6700 Ft/év Kapható: www.dimag.hu

SzalaiNóra vwvw.5percangol.hu

MQTCHOCOlATC. coa QUOTESVOCABULARYMMl'

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5Perc Angol - NYELVTAN

GYENGE KÖZÉPHALADÓKNAK-LEVEL 3-UNIT 9

2012. januárjában kezdtük el teljesen kezdőknek szóló leckesorozatunkat, amely 16 fejezetet tartalmazott, és 2013. júniusában lett vége. 2013. júliusában belevágtunk a leckék folytatásába, és elkezdtük az Újrakezdőknek és Középhaladóknak szóló kötet 16 leckéjét, amelynek a múlt hónapban a végére értünk. Ha lemaradtál ezekről a leckékről, akkor egyrészt magazinos formában is meg tudod őket venni (minden lapszám ez fejezetet tartalmaz), illetve immár mindkét ku^us {teljesen kezdőről újrakezdő szintre, illetve újrakezdő szintről gyenge középhaladó szintre) megvásárolható komplett könyv formájában is rfiupkafüzettel és hanganyaggal. A webáruházunk és boltunk elérhetőségét a könyvajánló rovatunkban találod meg! Ebben a hónapban ped¡(^folytatjuk a harmadik szintet, amelynek a kilencedik leckéjét nézzük meg most.

Education System In Hungary, children start school after their 6th birthday and leave school at the age of 18. The majority of children go to state schools. There are also a few private schools, some of them offer alternative educational methods or foreign languages. Before starting school, children attend nursery school. All pupils start at elementary school (Year 1-8) and after Year 4 they can either stay or transfer to an eight-year grammar school. This possibility is offered again after Year 6 and 8. Those pupils who wish to learn practical skills needed to perform a particular job, can enrol in to vo catio n al sch oo ls after finishing elementary school. Vocational schools give a tra d e c e rtific a te but pupils are not prepared for the sch oo l-lea vin g exam that is required to enter higher education. If someone would like to learn a trade and enrol into higher education afterwards, the best choice for them is the secondary vocational school. Secondary education is also offered by grammar schools preparing pupils for continuing their studies at college or university. Students are required to take a schoolto leave school majority state school private school educational method nursery school to enrol into vocational school

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[ta liv s k u l] [me. d 3 0 .r1.ti] [steit sku I] j prai.vit sku I] [ e.d 3 u k.ei/.nal me.0 ad] [ n3 .se.ri sku I] [tu in. raul in.te] [vau k.ei.Jnal sku I]

befejezni az iskolát többség állami iskola magániskola oktatási módszer óvoda beiratkozni valahova szakiskola

leaving exam at the end of Year 11 or 12 in various subjects. The school-leaving exam is available at intermediate or advanced level. The co m p ulso ry su bjects are Hungarian language and literature, math, history and a foreign language of choice and pupils can choose another subject. Higher or te rtia ry education in Hungary is based on the Bologna system. Students who complete their first 3 or 4 years of study earn a B achelor’s degree and can continue their studies to earn a M a ster’s degree, except in law, medical and architecture school. The highest level is the doctoral degree, which means another 3-4 years of study. Students are supposed to pass at least one intermediate level foreign language exam. trade certificate [treid se. ti.fik.eit] school-leaving exam [sku I li v.irj ig. zaem] secondary vocational school [ sek.en.dri vauk.eijnal sku I] available [a. vei.lab.l] compulsory subject [kam. pA l.sa .ri SAb. d3ekt] tertiary education [ t3 .Je.ri e.d3u k.ei/.n] Bachelor’s degree [ bae.t/e.laz dl g.ri: ] Master’s degree [ mo st.ez di. gri ]

szakmunkás bizonyítvány érettségi szakközépiskola elérhető, megszerezhető kötelező tantárgy felsőoktatás főiskolai diploma egyetemi diploma

www.5percangol.hu Szalai Nóra I 2015

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GYENGE KÖZÉPHAL^DÓKNAK-LEVEL 3-UNIT 9

NYELVTAN -

School subjects and other basic words history

történelem

art

rajz és művészettörténet

physics

maths

literature

music

geography

földrajz

fizika

ének-zene Science

languages

biology

chem istry

kémia P.E. (physical education)

matek

irodalom head teacher

eláss m aster

iskola igazgató osztályfőnök to take notes

jegyzetelni

nyelvek

biológia

tanóra

szótár

hom ework

házi feladat exam

textbook

dictionary

essay

fogalmazás

lesson

grade

osztályzat

természettudomány

tankönyv

vizsga

testnevelés year évfolyam encyclopaedia enciklopédia

These are the English names of popular colleges and universities in Hungary: university of agricultural sciences - agrártudományi egyetem college of public adm inistration - államigazgatási főiskola university of veterinary medicine - állatorvostudományi egyetem university of food industry - élelmiszeripari egyetem college of fine arts - képzőművészeti főiskola university of horticulture - kertészeti egyetem university of econom ic sciences - közgazdaságtudományi egyetem technical university - műszaki egyetem college of technology - műszaki főiskola medical university, university of medicine - orvostudományi egyetem teacher training college - tanárképző főiskola university of physical education - testnevelési egyetem faculty of arts - bölcsészettudományi kar faculty of science - természettudományi kar faculty of law - állam- és jogtudományi kar If you are considering studying abroad or you have wondered what the abbreviations on business cards might mean, we have compiled a table of common Bachelor’s and Master’s degrees. The degree awarded by Hungarian faculties of law is called Juris Doctor or Doctor of Jurisprudence (JD), while medical universities here award Doctor of Medicine (MD or DM). These are called junior or professional doctorates, which are above Master’s level but not equivalent to intermediate doctorates, like a PhD (Doctor of Philosophy), which requires 3 more years of study and the submission of original research.

Bachelor’s degrees awarded in the UK

Masters végzettség szakterülete

BA - Bachelor of Arts BAcc - Bachelor of Accounting BArch - Bachelor of Architecture BBA - Bachelor of Business Administration BCom - Bachelor of Commerce BCompSc or BCS - Bachelor of Computer Science BDes - Bachelor of Design BEcon - Bachelor of Economics BEng - Bachelor of Engineering BFin - Bachelor of Finance BIT - Bachelor of Information Technology BLitt - Bachelor of Literature/Letters BNurs or BN - Bachelor of Nursing BPharm - Bachelor of Pharmacy BPhys - Bachelor of Physics BSc - Bachelor of Science BTchg - Bachelor of Teaching

MA MAcc MArch MBA MCom MComp MDes MEcon MEng MFin MSc IT MLitt MNursSc MPharm MPhys MSc MTL

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bölcsész könyvelő építész üzleti kereskedelmi programozói tervezői közgazdasági mérnök pénzügyi informatikai irodalom ápolói gyógyszerész fizikus természettudományi tanári


GYENGE KÖZÉPHAU\DÓKNAK-LEVEL 3-UNIT 9

The British Education System The British education system is divided into stages based upon age. Early Year Foundation Stage is between ages 3-5. The last year of it is called Reception. Children start writing and reading in Reception at the age of 4. Primary education starts at age 5 and finishes at age 11. Secondary education is between ages 11-18 and tertiary or higher education is for pupils aged 18+. The UK has a tradition of independent schooling and home schooling, parents may choose to educate their children by any suitable means. Independent schools, or private schools are often very expensive and exclusive. Sometimes they offer boarding as well. Some of the older, historical private schools in England and Wales are called “public schools”, but it is not the same as state schools. Prep schools educate younger children up to the age of 13 to prepare them for these public schools. There are around 2500 independent (private, public, prep, boarding) schools in the UK. They usually charge high tuition fees. to be divided into foundation stage reception home schooling boarding public school

[ta b i di. vai.did in.ta] [faun, deifn, steid 3] [n. sep.fnj [haum sku l.io] [ bo d.irj] [ p A . b lik s k u I]

részekre osztva lenni alapozó szakasz iskolaelökészitő otthonoktatás bentlakás magániskola

In state education, pupils can go to sixth form at the age of 16 for two years. Sixth form prepares them for A-level exams and higher education. Higher education begins with a three-year Bachelor’s degree. Students can earn a Master’s degree after this. The doctorate usually takes at least three additional years. Universities are financed by tuition fees that cost up to £9,000 per academic year for English, Welsh and European Union students. Adult education is offered to students of every age. It may include vocational qualifications and other courses. state school prep school tuition fee sixth form A-level exam

[steit sku I) [prep sku: I] (tju . i/.n fi ] [siksS fo ml [ ei. lev.lig. zaem]

állami iskola előkészítő iskola tandíj egyetemi előkészítő iskola brit érettségi vizsga

ASKING A TEACHER FOR EXAM HELP Teacher: Student: Teacher: Student: Teacher: Student: Teacher: Student: Teacher: Student: Teacher: Student: Teacher:

Student: Teacher: Student:

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Good morning, Tim. Did you come to see me about the Geometry exam? Good m orning, M iss Larson. Yes. I w ould like exam paper. I’m sorry it didn’t go too well.

to see my

I’m not happy with it either. I would like to sit the exam again next week. Based on your performance in class I expected a better mark. That’s why I’d like to retake the exam. It seems that the first part went really well, then you skipped a whole page. Have I? Have a look. It’s all blank. How strange. I don’t remember this page at all. The last two pages were OK, but not brilliant. Gosh. I can’t believe I just skipped a whole page. What a silly mistake to make. You must always double-check your w ork before you hand it in. I suggest that you revise the last tw o topics and com e back next Thursday. Thank you, Miss. Can you recommend some extra practice exercises? You can print out last year’s exam paper from my blog. The solutions are in another file. Thank you again, Miss.


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PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE AND CONTINUOUS

Present Peried Tense A Present Perfect az egyik legnehezebben megérthetőnek tartott igeidő, de meglátod, hogy egyáltalán nem is olyan bonyolult! A legegyszerűbb megjegyezni úgy, ha azt ■ mondom, hogy azokat a múlt időben lévő mondatokat fordítom Present Perfect Simple-ben, amelyek magyarul ugyan m últ időben vannak, de nincs benne a mondatban (ha egy önálló mondatról van szó), vagy a szövegben m últ időre utaló időhatározó. Ezekben a mondatokban általában azért nincs egyébként múlt időre utaló időhatározó, mert nem az a lényeg, hogy a cselekvés vagy esemény mikor ment végbe, történt meg, hanem magának a bekövetkezésének a ténye.

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NYELVTAN - SPerc Angol

be a cselekvés, akkor is Past Simple igeidőt kellene használni. így: When did you see Romeo and Juliet? - Mikor láttad a Rómeó és Júliát? I saw Romeo and Juliet yesterday on TV. - Tegnap láttam a Rómeó és Júliát a tévében. Olyan már bekövetkezett, és lezárult múltbeli ■cselekvések leírására is használják a Present Perfect Simple-t, amelyeknek a jelenben következményei vannak. A mondatok magyarul itt is múlt időben lesznek, mert itt sem az a lényeg, hogy mikor történt a dolog, hanem az, hogy megtörtént, és ennek a jelenben milyen következményei vannak. Onnan tudjuk felismerni (az esetek többségében), hogy a mondatot megfogalmazhatnánk Present Simple-ben is:

2

She’s broken her leg. She can’t dance now. Eltörte a lábát. Most nem tud táncolni. She has been to Catania. She knows where the fish market is. - Már volt Cataniában. Tudja, hol van a halpiac.

Have you seen Romeo and Juliét? - Láttad már a Rómeó és Júliát? Ennél a mondatnál arra vagyunk kíváncsiak, hogy egyáltalán valaha az életben látta-e a Rómeó és Júliát. Nézzük a mondatot Pást Simple igeidőben is meg: Did you see Romeo and Juliét? - Láttad a Rómeó és Júliát? Ebben az esetben a beszélő és a hallgató is tudja, hogy melyik előadásról van szó (például,ami előző nap ment a tévében), így már nem Present Perfect igeidőt használ, hanem Pást Simple-t, azaz egyszerű múltat. Ha lenne időhatározó is a mondatban, vagy arra kérdezne rá az illető, hogy mikor következett Present Perfect Simple a leggyakrabban használt ■ igeidő a közelm últban lezajlott eseményekről szóló híradásokban. Amennyiben elhangzik az is, hogy az esemény mikor történt, természetesen Past Simple-t kell használnunk.

3

There has been an explosion near Budapest in a fireworks factory. - Robbanás volt Budapest mellett egy petárdagyárban. There was an explosion near Budapest in a fireworks factory yesterday. - Tegnap robbanás volt Budapest mellett egy petárdagyárban. Magának a hírnek a közlése után (ami Present Perfect Simple-ben van) az eset részleteinek közlése már Past Simple-ben szokott történni.

2015

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4

A Present Perfect Simple igeidő jellemző ■időhatározói a következők: ju st (éppen most), already (már), yet (még - tagadó mondatban, már - kérdő mondatban), ever (valaha), never (soha), recently (az utóbbi időben/a közelmúltban/ mostanában), lately (az utóbbi időben/a közelmúltban/ mostanában), so far (idáig), in the last few minutes (az utóbbi néhány percben), in the last few years (az utóbbi néhány évben), in the last tw o weeks (az utóbbi két hétben), etc. Ezek az eddig említett időhatározók mind olyan időszakra vonatkoznak, amely valam ikor a múltban elkezdődött (lényegtelen, hogy mikor) és egészen mostanáig tartott. Itt kell megemlítenünk még két másik időhatározót is, de azok inkább a Present Perfect Continuous-ra lesznek jellemzők (de ott egy picit máshogy lesz a jelentésük majd). since - . . . óta (egy adott múltbéli időpont óta)

I haven’t eaten anything since breakfast. - Nem ettem semmit reggeli óta. She has written a lot since Friday. - Sokat írt péntek óta. fo r - ... óta (valamennyi ideje) We have been here fo r a week. - Egy hete vagyunk itt. They haven’t gone fishing fo r years. - Nem mentek horgászni már egy évek óta. Tehát valami megtörtént (vagy nem történt meg)

valamennyi ideje, vagy valami múltbéli időpont óta. Ide tartoznak még azok az időhatározók is, amelyek még le nem zárult időszakokra vonatkoznak. Ezek az időhatározók tulajdonképpen ugyanazok, mint amiket a Present Continuous-ban használtunk éppen folyamatban lévő időszak kifejezésére, csak ott „abból az irányból” néztük őket, hogy folyamatban lévő időszakot jelölnek, most pedig úgy fogunk rájuk tekinteni, mint még folyamatban lévő, le nem zárult időszakra vonatkozó időhatározó szavak: today, this afternoon, this week, this month, this year, stb. Have you been on holiday this year? - Voltál már nyaralni ebben az évben? (még tart az év, ha nem volt nyaralni, még mehet) Have you seen Tóm this m orning? - Láttad Tomot ma reggel? (még reggel van, ha nem látta Tomot, még láthatja) Tipikus Present Perfect Simple mondattípus az, ■amikor valahányadszorra csinálunk valamit. Itt is egy le nem zárt időszakról van szó (hiszen még élünk), és az a cselekvés, amit éppen valahányadszorra csinálunk most, később újra bekövetkezhet.

5

This is the firs t tim e I have won anything! - Először nyerten valamit! This is the third tim e I have been to Egypt. Harmadszorra vagyok Egyiptomban.

Present Perfect Continuous Tense A Present Perfect Continuous-t leggyakrabban ■akkor használjuk, amikor olyan cselekvésekről beszélünk, amelyek a múltban kezdődtek el, és még jelenleg is folyam atban vannak.

1

/ If C |\

I’ve been waiting here fó r hours! - Órák óta várok itt!

\

Ezeket a mondatokat onnan lehet a legkönnyebben felismerni, hogy - mivel valamennyi ideje tartanak - a „...ó ta ” lesz a legjellemzőbb időhatározó az ilyen mondatokban, ami angolul két szó is lehet: since, fór (ezekről korábban már beszéltünk ebben a fejezetben). A Present Perfect Continuous esetében a .....óta” nem a cselekvés bekövetkezését firta tja a megadott időszak és a jelen között, hanem annak a m egadott időszak és a jelen közötti folyam atos m ivoltát mutatja be. Ezekben az esetekben a mondatok magyarul jelen időben lesznek, mivel azt fejezik ki, hogy egy adott cselekvés, vagy esemény egy bizonyos ideje folyamatban van. Természetesen a „m ió ta ” kérdőszóval kezdődő m ondatok is ide tartoznak (hiszen az is egy fajta

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NYELVTAN - 5Perc Angol

„óta”). Erre is két szót (kifejezést) használnak, attól függően, hogy egy adott időpontra, vagy egy adott időszakra vonatkozik-e kérdés.

folyamatban voltak (lényegtelen, hogy meddig), lezárultak, de a jelenben látható eredményük (vagy érzékelhető hatásuk) van.

How long have you been waching TV? - Mióta nézed a TV-t? '

Somebody has been smoking here. - Valaki dohányzott itt. (Most érzem a szagát).

Since when have you been working here? - Mióta dolgozol itt?

Have you been crying? - Sírtál? (Látom rajtad.)

A második eset nagyon hasonlít az elsőre, annyi ■különbséggel, hogy bár itt is olyan cselekvésekről van szó, amelyek a múltban már elkezdődtek, és a jelenben is tartanak, itt nem a cselekvés hosszúságán van a hangsúly (tehát, hogy mióta tart), hanem azon, hogy az adott cselekvés, vagy esemény még nem fejeződött be, még jelenleg is folyamatban van.

2

They’ve been working all day, and they still couldn’t finish it. - Egész nap dolgoznak, és még mindig nem tudták befejezni. Ide olyan időhatározók tartoznak, mint az ’all day’, ’all w eek’, ’all m onth’. Tehát azok, amik olyan időszakokra vonatkoznak, amelyek még a jelenben is folyamatban vannak, még nem zárultak le. Vannak olyan esetek is, amikor magyarban ■ múlt időként fog szerepelni a Present Perfect Continuous. Ilyenkor a nagyon közeli múltban lezárult cselekvésekre vonatkozik, amelyek a múltban

3

PRESENT PERFECT SIMPLE a közelmúltban befejezett cselekvéseknél, amelynek bizonyítéka, eredménye van a jelenben: She’s mopped the floor.

múltban kezdődött és a jelenben is tartó cselekvéseknél: He’s been sleeping for 3 hours.

olyan múltbeli cselekvéseknél, amelyeknek nem tudjuk a pontos idejét (vagy nem fontos): I’ve been to Paris.

olyan cselekvéseknél, amelyeknek a múltban kezdődtek, és a jelenben látható eredményük van: She’s been crying.

személyes tapasztalatok, változások leírásakor: She’s lost 5 kilos.

nemtetszés kifejezésére: Have you been smoking?

amikor egy cselekvés valahányadszorra következik be: This is the second time ’Ive seen this film.

a cselekvés hosszúságának a kiemelésére, különösen a since/for időhatározókkal: She’s been talking since morning.

jellemző időhatározók: just, ever, never, already, yet, always, how long, since when, so far, recently, lately, since, for, today, this week/ month, etc.

2015

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PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS

jellemző idöhatározók:

how long, since when, for, since

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I. Present Perfect Simple or Continuous? Complete the text below with the appropriate tenses.

4. Nora hasn’t been to work since / fo r yesterday. I’ll call her.

1 .1 you been?

(wait) for you since 5 o’clock! Where have

6. John has been preparing since / fo r 9 o’clock. Don’t make him wait any longer.

2 it’s great.

(you see) Ethan Hawke’s new film? I think

5. Since when / for when have you been working here?

3. Joanna............ (break) her wrist. She can’t come to tennis this morning. 4. Sorry for the mess. I ............ (bake) all morning. 5. Jesse......... (not write) since last December. I wonder what he is up to. 6. C e lia .......... (be) in France for a month now.

III.Fill in the blanks with the words from the table. since half past three

have been cleaning

have ju st listened

have been listening

f Qr tw o w eeks

have cleaned

1 . 1........... the flat since 6 o ’clock. Henry is very messy. 2. Can you please stop playing your drums? I ........... to it for 3 hours now. 3. Julia has been in her ro o m ............. I think we should check up on her. 4. Ron hasn’t mowed the la w n ............... He needs to be more hardworking. 5 . 1............out your car. It looks great now. 6 . 1........... to this piece and I love it! Let’s play it again.

II. Since or For? Underline the answer. 1 . 1haven’t seen you since / fo r ages! You look amazing. 2. Adaline has been living in Lisbon since / fo r three years now. She loves the city. 3 . 1have been cooking non stop since / fo r two days. I’m exhausted.

54


jú liu s


NYELVTAN - 5Perc Angol

trip was lovely. 5. Have y o u ......... seen such a beautiful painting? I have never. This one is my favourite from the whole collection. 6. My family has bought a summer hou se ......... I haven’t seen it yet.

VI. Complete the questions. Be careful with word order. 1..................(you exercise) lately? It would help reduce your stress level. 2..................(Rita not practice) her English for two weeks now? She should work harder.

IV.Present Perfect Simple or Continuous? Complete the dialogue below. 1. Arthur: How lo n g ............ (be) in Rhodes? Bertha: I ........... (work) here for more than six months. 2. A : .......... (you buy) a flat? B: No, I ............(live) in a rented house. 3. A : ........... (you see) everything on the island? B: Oh, not yet. But I .......... (travel) a lot these days! 4. A: W e ............. (never be) to Kos, the neighbouring island. B: Oh, I ......! It’s lovely and people are very friendly. 5. A: Since w h e n ............ (work) today? B: I ............ (start) working at 9 o ’clock. 6. A: Jill and I ........... (not be) to the beach today. Would you like to come after work? B: Yes, it’d be lovely. I will come as soon as I ........... (finish) this contract.

3. W h a t...............(you do) the whole afternoon? I have been waiting for you since noon, Joe! 4........... (Maria feel) a little depressed lately? We need to cheer her up. 5........... (Pete visit) his father in the hospital today? Let’s call him and ask. 6........... (your daughter watch) too much television this week? You should probably limit her screen time.

V. Complete the sentences with the words from the table. ever never

recently . already

so far in the last few hours

1. Jeremy h a s ......... been to Zurich. We should invite him, he would love the city. 2. Phoebe hasn’t found her rings........ She is very disappointed, she has been looking for them since 3 o’clock. 3 . 1enjoy taking part in this summer art camp a lot, but I haven’t met anyone I k n o w ........... My friends will probably come tomorrow, though. 4. We h a ve ......... been to the sea this summer. The

2015

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SzalaiNóra vwwv.5percangol.hu

55

All About Summer and Sum m er Holidays by Ágnes Salánki

„All about” rovatunk immár ötödik részéhez értünk. Az hónapról-hónap ra jelentkező összeállításokkal újrakezdő (és felette) lévő szinten lévő hallgatóknak szeretnék tematikus, szókincsbővítő gyakorlatokat kínálni, ahol egy-egy témára vonatkozóan tudnak számos főnevet, melléknevet és igét megtanulni. Az első négy részben ételekkel, főzéssel, étkezéssel foglalkoztunk. Ebben a hónapban új témakört kezdünk, a nyárral, illetve a szünidővel fogunk foglalkozni. Activities: travelling abroad, going on a trip,

having fun, visiting relatives, meeting friends, swimming, hiking, sunbathing, sightseeing, walking around, partying, relaxing, shopping, doing sports

Places: sights, famous places, mountains, seaside, countryside, holiday resort, adventure park, beach, capitals, cities, towns, villages, airport, train station, bus station, hotel, motel, youth hostel, bed and breakfast, camping site, tourist information centre, festivals, concert halls, stadium Vehicles: plane, train, coach, ship, boat, ferry, car, bus, taxi, caravan, bicycle, motorcycle Weather: bright, sunny, scorching hot, changeable, rainy spells, humid, mild, tropical, wet, dry 56


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level: upper-elementary - erős újrakezdő szinttől

travelling abroad going on a trip having fun visiting relatives meeting friends swimming hiking sunbathing sightseeing walking around partying relaxing shopping doing sports sights famous places foreign countries mountains seaside countryside holiday resort adventure park beach capitals cities towns villages airport mild wet

VOCABULARY BUILDING

külföldre utazás kirándulás, utazás jól érezni magát rokonlátogatás barátokkal találkozás úszás túrázás napozás városnézés sétálás, körülnézés partizás pihenés vásárlás sportolás látnivalók híres helyek külföldi országok hegyek tengerpart vidék üdülőhely kalandpark tengerpart, strand fővárosok nagyvárosok kisebb városok falvak repülőtér enyhe nedves, esős

train station bus station hotel motel youth hostel bed and breakfast camping site information centre festivals concert halls stadium plane, airplane train coach ship, boat ferry car bus taxi, cab caravan bicycle motorcycle bright sunny scorching hot changeable rainy spells humid tropical dry

SZÓKINCSFEJLESZTÉS vasútállomás buszpályaudvar szálloda motel ifjúsági szálló szállás reggelivel kemping információs központ fesztiválok hangversenytermek stadion repülőgép vonat távolsági busz hajó komp autó busz taxi lakókocsi bicikli motor derült, tiszta napos rekkenő meleg változékony esős időszakok nedves trópusi száraz

Nyárhoz kapcsolódó főnevek: travel agency individual tour check-in counter customs departure lounge arrival sleeping car train compartment

utazási iroda egyéni utazás reptéri bejelentkezés vám indulási váró érkezés hálókocsi vonatkocsi

rent-a-car passport visa packing luggage hotel check-in restaurant journey itinerary voyage destination

autóbérlés útlevél vízum csomagolás csomag bejelentkezés étterem utazás útvonal, úti program hosszú hajóút úti cél

2 0 15

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Szalai Nóra vwvw.5percangol.hu

package tour ticket office baggage claim waiting room departure dining car flight petrol/gas/fuel station border passport control hitch-hiking suitcase baggage hotel check-out jet lag route weather forecast passenger hotel room

. & társasutazás jegyiroda csomagfelvétel váró indulás étkezőkocsi (repülő) járat benzinkút határ útlevél-ellenőrzés a stoppolás bőrönd csomag kijelentkezés időeltolódási fáradtság útvonal időjárás előrejelzés utas szállodai szoba

' U .■ M M *

Mm

SZOKINCSFEJLESZTES pilot sun cream/lotion by card exchange office change by boat/ship/train accommodation camera camp___________ mosquito bite sunglasses tent sleeping bag parasol lifeguard

VOCABUUXRY BUILDING

pilóta napozókrém kártyával (fizetni) pénzváltó aprópénz hajóval, vonattal szállás fényképezőgép tábor szúnyogcsípés napszemüveg sátor hálózsák napernyő vízimentő

driver swimming suit by cash bank bank note by plane/car sunshine insurance tour guide tick pedal boat backpack/rucksack camp fire beach towel danger

sofőr fürdőruha készpénzzel (fizetni) bank papírpénz repülővel, autóval napsütés biztosítás idegenvezető kullancs vízibicikli hátizsák tábortűz strandtörülköző veszély

Nyárhoz kapcsolódó igék:

\

to to to to to to to to to to

/

sur scree

IN PROTECTION CR

-

warm exciting dream 7-night colourful adventure disastrous tiring pleasant

58

travel land get on pack fold get sunburnt pay hit the road suffer hang around

to depart to exchange (money) to swim to do sightseeing to do sports to catch (the bus) to miss to translate to sweat to take out (an insurance) to windsurf to barbecue

izgalmas álomhétéjszakás színes kaland katasztrofális fárasztó kellemes

utazni leszállni (repülő) felszállni járműre bepakolni összehajtani leégni fizetni útra kelni szenvedni cél nélkül sétálgatni elindulni pénzt váltani úszni várost nézni sportolni elérni (a buszt) lekésni fordítani izzadni kötni (biztosítást)

to take off to take the bus to get off to unpack to lie in the sun to buy to arrive to enjoy to survive to go through (customs) to rent to explore to walk to climb to book to wait to park to interpret to cancel to take photos

szörfözni kertben húst sütni

to picnic to sail

enjoyable fun-filled wonderful two-week varied school (holiday) awful refreshing free

felszállni (repülő) busszal menni leszállni járműről kipakolni napozni venni, vásárolni megérkezni élvezni túlélni átmenni (a vámon) bérelni felfedezni sétálni mászni lefoglalni várni parkolni tolmácsolni lemondani fényképezni

piknikezni vitorlázni

élvezetes mókával teli csodálatos kéthetes változatos iskolai szörnyű felfrissítő ingyen


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cheap luxurious on time open-air

olcsó luxus

időben szabadtéri

expensive well-travelled late air-conditioned

drága tapasztalt utazó késve légkondicionált

I. Párosítsd az igéket a hozzájuk II. Fordítsd angolra az alábbi szókapcsolatokat! illő főnevekkel! 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

2015

to to to to to to

do catch take out take go through lie

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a b c d e f

g h i

the road the bús an insurance money }htseeir sunburnt in the sun photos customs

Szalai Nóra ! www.5percangol.hu

1. rekkenően meleg nyár 2. változékony, nedves idő 3. hosszú, fárasztó utazás 4. frissítő, hideg ital. 5. kellemes, olcsó szállás 6. meleg napsütés 7. luxus szállodai szoba 8. csodálatos hegyeket megmászni 9. változatos útiterv 10. katasztrofális, szörnyű társasutazás

59

TESZT

FELELETVÁLASZTÓS NYELVTAN ITESZ Az alábbi teszt hasonló a nyelvvizsgákon (közép és felsőfok) előforduló feleletválasztós nyelvtani tesztekhez. Ezek a tesztek a nyelvtani jelenségek mellett kifejezésekre, állandósult szókapcsolatokra is rá szoktak kérdezni, ezért előfordulhatnak ilyenek a feladatsorban is. A nyelvtani tesztekhez soha nem szabad szótárt, illetve semmilyen egyéb segédeszközt használni. Ha nincs külön feltüntetve a feladat, akkor általában a helyes megoldást kell kiválasztani! A megoldásokat a magazin végén ta lálod! Ha nem csak arra vagy kíváncsi, hogy melyik a helyes megoldás, hanem arra is, hogy miért az, akkor az erre vonatkozó kifejtéseket olvasd el a weboldalon. I. Whenever Iwant to stop doing these tests, my teacher suggests that I ....... a) goon b) go out c) go over d) go around 2...........close the window please? It's very cold in here. a) must you b) should you c) could you d) don’t you 3. John is such an irritating person. I don't see how y o u ...... up with him. a) speak b) put c) hurry d) move 4. If I had taken up a summer seminar, I ........ participated in this project. a) could b) could be c) could havea d) would 5. Before people landed on the Moon in 1969, some people actually.......that it was made of cheese. a) have believed b) were believing c) had been believing d) had believed 6. I’d like to stop smoking, but Ijust can’t ........it up. a) give b) turn c)put d) get 7........... you see this mess? It's time to tidy up. a) wouldn’t b) can not c) can't d) don’t can 8. Do you see her every week? - No, I see her just once in a ...... a) a blue moon b) a white moon c) skyfall d) red sun 9. Why are you so sa d? ...... up, we are almost there. a) set b) turn c) cheer d) throw 10. You...........forget to pay the fee today, the rules are very strict. a) mustn't b) don’t have to c) should d) couldn’t II. As J o ....... in the garden the whole day, all he wanted to do

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was go to bed. a) had worked b) worked c) had been working d) was working 12. It...... me when you left without saying goodbye. a) perjured b) discussed c) perturb d) disturbed 13. You.......take along some cash, because the restaurant may not accept credit cards. a) has to b) had better c) should have d) had to 14.1knew he would get promoted. It’s good to see him ....... the ladder.

a) get on b) grow up c) move up d) give at 15. Miss White couldn’t open the classroom door, because they it from the inside. a) locked b) was locking c) has locked d) had locked 16. I’m really........at the moment. Can this wait? a) snowed under b) snowed in c) snowing d) snowed up 17. The machine....... on by flipping this small switch. a) could be turning b) can be turned c) may turn d) should have turn 18.1...... see a new play tomorrow. I .......get you a ticket if you are interested. a) w ill... will b) am going t o ... am going to c) w ill... am going to d) am going ... will 19.1can’t hear you. Can you please.....? a) seize up b) seize down c) speak up d) take up 20. Children especially.......eat a balanced diet. Otherwise they can get ill. a) should b) need c) have to d) shouldn't


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1100 fontos kifejezés 1100 fontos szó

itlWM

la á iii

UJDONSA

Sperc Angol

BESZELŐTANULOKAK 17 fontos, hétköznapi téma 100 párbeszéddel: Travelling by air (jegyvásárlás, utazás repülővel, reptéri szituációk) Travelling by train (jegyvásárlás, vasúti közlekedés) Accommodation (szállásfoglalás, szállodában, szállodai problémák) Public transport (tömegközlekedés) Travelling by car (utazás autóval, utazás taxival, tankolás, autószerelőnél) Shopping (ruha- és cipövásárlás, élelmiszervásárlás) At the post office (postán) Health (orvosnál, fogorvosnál, gyógyszertárban, baleset) Repairs (szerelési munkák) Sport (konditeremben, bérletvásárlás, eszközök használata) Food and drinks (étteremben, gyorsétteremben, bárban) Talking on the phone (telefonbeszélgetések, üzenetátvétel) At the bank (bankszámlanyitás, egyenleg lekérdezése, ki-és befizetés) Police (igazoltatás, bűntények bejelentése) Real estate (lakásbérlés, problémák a bérleménnyel) Services (szolgáltatások, fodrász, szépségszalon, tisztitó, stb.) Leisure time (szabadidő, strand, tengerpart, mozi, színház, kiállítás, stb.)

S

100 darab képeslap méretű dupla oldalas kártya, amelyeken a párbeszédek QR kód olvasó mobiltelefonnal azonnal meghallgathatók.

S

A hanganyagok MP3 formátumban számítógépen, MP3 lejátszón, iPodon és iPaden is meghallgathatók.

S

A párbeszédek hasznos panelmondatait, illetve a bennük szereplő fontos szavakat magyar jelentéssel együtt a kártyák hátoldalán találod meg.

RENDELD MEG MOST 3840 forintért! Bővebb információ és megrendelés: http://www.5percangol.hu/vasarlas/ e-mail: [email protected], [email protected] telefon: 783-0207, + 36-70-452-0474

AT THE POST OFFICE / BUYING STAMPS A POSTAN / BELYEGVASARLAS

Postal dark:

AJ' rtgM. tot me we«tfi them to* you. That »

Woman. Postal clerk: Woman:

Okay Thank you Do you no*d nnythrvg «tee? V

C2.

*

IMPORTANT PHRASES Woman: Postal cleric . »

w o rn **.

SPORT/JOINING A T/B E IR A TK O ZA S EG Y K O N D ÍTE Mow can

^

Gym r*<*PtK>ol4l: Woman:

Gymf«c#pUon»»i-

*"^T£!rd *«10toe* to.

no* w ’ ,, h

Gym r««pUon»t:

fiîcrrlh w# aho

What can I do for you? - AAt tettetek önért? I've com® for ..... - AJAz miett fittem Is there any problem with the car? - Van valami gond az autóval? I think the clutch is too noisy when I change gears. - Azt hiszem till hangos a kuplung, amikor sebességei váltok. I would like to change the winter tires. - Szeretném kicserélni a lé» gumikat They are in the boot. - A csomagtartóban vannak I will replace the tires. - Ki logom cserélni az abroncsokat. I will change the clutch plate and the disc brakes. - Kt logom cseréi« a kupkjngtácsát és a tarcsJéket l*> change the oé level. - EBenértzM fogom at ot^sztnte* When shal I come back? - Mkorjóuek vissza? Tomorrow at around . . . . - Holnap kórül See you tomorrow. - A holnapi viszonUMásra/

IMPORTANT WORDS

’‘»TANTphrases

IDIÓMÁK

IDIOMS

icean Idioms I

I ■

Irány a tenger! Ebben a hónapban tengerrel kapcsolatos idiómákat és kifejezéseket tanulunk meg magyar jelentéssel és példamondatokkal együtt!

There are a plenty of (other) fish in the sea. meaning: there are other choices (refers to persons) magyarul: van más is a világon, van még hal a vízben example: It’s too bad that she broke up with you, but there are plenty of fish in the sea. - Kár, hogy szakított veled, de van más is a világon!

to get/find/have one’s sea legs meaning: the ability to adjust to a new situation magyarul: belejönni valamibe example: She’s only had two lessons, so she hasn’t found her sea legs yet. - Csak két órát vett, még nem jött bele.

62

a spit/drop in the ocean meaning: an inconsequential amount magyarul: csepp a tengerben example: Many companies donated medicine to help survivors, but it was just a drop in the ocean. - Sok vállalat adományozott gyógyszert a túlélőknek, de ez csak csepp volt a tengerben.

to boil the ocean meaning: to waste one’s time magyarul: pazarolni az időt felesleges tevékenységgel example: You can’t get him to change. You’re just boiling the ocean. - Nem tudod megváltoztatni. Csak az idődet pazarlód.


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level: lower-intermediate and above / gyenge középhaladó szinttől

IDIOMS

IDIÓMÁK

between the devil and the deep blue sea The coast is clear. meaning: having only two bad choices magyarul: két tűz között example: I was caught between the devil and the deep blue sea when my father asked me to mow the lawn and my mother wanted me to write my homework. Két tűz között voltam, apám azt akarta, hogy nyírjam le a füvet, anyám pedig azt, hogy írjak leckét.

to be all at sea meaning: confused magyarul: tanácstalan example: We had a lot to do, but with no Internet connection, we were all at sea. - Sok dolgunk volt, de internetkapcsolat nélkül tanácstalanok voltunk.

to make waves meaning: to cause difficulty, disturbance, controversy magyarul: szándékosan problémát teremteni, hullámokat verni example: We’ve finally settled, so please don’t make waves. - Végre megállapodtunk, kérlek, ne csinálj problémát.

meaning: it is safe to go somewhere or do something because no one is watching or listening magyarul: tiszta a levegő example: You can come out of the bedroom now, the coast is clear. - Most már kijöhetsz a hálószobából, tiszta a levegő.

to have a whale of a time meaning: to really enjoy yourself magyarul: nagyon jól érzi magát, állatira élvezni valamit example: We had a whale of a time at the pub. yesterday. - Állatira élveztük a tegnap estét a pubban.

to rock the boat meaning: to create a problem that wasn’t there, to challenge the status quo magyarul: megzavarni a kialakult nyugalmat, megbillenteni a hajót example: I think I should tell her the truth, but I don’t want to rock the boat. - Azt hiszem, el kellene mondanom neki az igazságot, de nem akarok bajt.

an ocean of something

a sea change meaning: a complete change magyarul: óriási változás example: The data represent a sea change in the corporate environment. - Az adatok óriási változást mutatnak a vállalati környezetben.

meaning: a very large amount magyarul: sok, jelentős, rengeteg example: After two weeks of vacation, there was an ocean of work to catch up with. - Két hét vakáció után tengernyi munkát kellett behozni.

I. Fill in the gaps with the idioms from the table. between the devil and the deep blue sea

to rock the boat

to have a whale of a tim e

a sp it/d ro p in the ocean

the coast is clear

to find one’s sea legs

1. It took only a day on the b o a t....................... I got used to it very quickly. 2. Both choices seem quite bad, so Jen i s .......................... 3. Everyone seems contented now. You shouldn’t .................. because I don’t like controversy. 4. A thousand dollars may seem a lot, but it’s o n ly ....................compared to the millions that need to be spent. 5. Brad waited outside u n til.................. 6. This was probably the party of the year. I h a d ..................

II. Match each idiom to its definition. 1 2 3 4 5 6

2015

a sea change an ocean of something to be all at sea There are plenty of (other) fish in the sea. to boil the ocean to make waves

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a b c d e f

a large amount of something to be confused, lost to waste time attempting the impossible to cause a disturbance a complete change there are many other good choices

63

Ebben a rovatban a hallás utáni értést gyakoroljuk olyan feladatokkal, amelyek mind az érettségin, mind a nyelv vizsgákon (mindegyik típusú vizsgán) előfordulnak.

értést ellenőrző vizsgarészében fordultak elő, mostan tól pedig más egyéb vizsgára jellemző feladattípusokat fogunk gyakorolni.

A hallás utáni értést sokféleképpen lehet ellenőrizni (feleletválasztós teszt, igaz-hamis teszt, kifejtős kér dés, stb.), ezért a gyakorlófeladatok között is többféle kérdéstípust találsz majd.

Mindhárom szintre (alap/B1, közép/B2, felső/C1) találsz feladatokat. A feladatokhoz tartozó hanganya gokat a www.5percangol.hu weboldalon hallgathatod meg.

Az elmúlt időszakban olyan feladatokat néztünk meg, amelyek főként az UK ORIGO nyelvvizsgák hallás utáni

i »ALAPFOK

(B1) (ADHATÓ PONTSZÁM: 5 PONT)

You will hear six s e n te n c e s tw ice. C h o o se th e best reply to e ach sen te n c e. Look at th e e x a m p le (15 secon ds). If you h ear ‘C an you help m e with m y bags, p le a s e ? ’, ‘C an you help m e with m y bags, p le a s e ? ’, th e best reply is ‘c ’. Put a circle round th e letter of th e best reply! 1. a) I don’t have it with me. b) None. c) Yes, it’s down the road. d) Really? I didn’t know. 2. a) Congratulations. b) Why would you say that? c) Do you need an aspirin? d) Of course you can. 3.a) Tell him I said hi. b) No way. c) Yes and I loved it. d) In a minute.

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4. a) Sure b) You can t go. c) What a great idea. d) His name is Mr Patterson. 5. a) It doesn’t matter. b) You’re welcome. c) Yes, I’d love to. d) None of your business. 6. a) Tell her to get well soon. b) Oh, I’m sorry to hear that. c) In a minute. d) I’m so happy for you!

n r r : Mielőtt válaszolnál a kérdésekre mindig olvasd el figyelmesen a feladatot, és a kérdéseket is! Ne ag gódj, ha nem érted szóról-szóra a szöveget, koncentrálj a lényegre és a kérdésekre!


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HALLÁS UTÁNI ÉRTÉS

SZÓBELI VIZSGÁK

KOZEPFOK (B2) (ADHATÓ PONTSZÁM: 15 PONT)

i

»

Listen to advice on h o w to pack for air travel. W rite short notes (1-5 w ords). An exam p le is d o ne for you. At the end of th e recording you will have tw o m inutes to read through and c h eck your answ ers. You will hear th e information tw ice. You have on e m inute to look at th e notes below.

Tips for studying well Example: These are tips on how to study well.

You can be more successful if you 8).................... into pieces, because going through a whole book in one sitting will not help much.

Setting up a 1).............. helps you feel relaxed as you study. Depending on your 2)................ you can take breaks every 15 minutes to 1 hour. Bedrooms, reading nooks, libraries or 3)................... are appropriate places to study. You should turn off all your 4)............. , because it’s difficult to concentrate with many distractions. Studies show that 5)................stimulates the brain. It’s beneficial to use 6).....................to learn the information, because variety will help you commit the information to memory. If you offer to 7).............. someone about the subject matter, the teaching process will help you solidify your knowledge. //

FELSOFOK (C1) (ADHATÓ PONTSZÁM: 15 PONT)

4 I

You will hear a talk on EU pollution standards. Listen to th e text and c o m p lete th e notes below. W rite short answ ers (1-5 words). An exam p le is do n e for you. At th e end of the text you will have tw o m inutes to read through and check your answ ers. You will hear it twice. You have on e m inute to look at the notes below.

Weak EU air pollution standards may risk thousands of lives

be expected.

Example: The text is about the weakness of EU air pollution standards.

According to a policy manager, the commission is opting for the cheapest techniques to reduce emissions but the 7)..............will be far more costly than the money saved.

According to the study, the new EU air pollution standards are likely to result in more than 2 million 1 ).............

8)................ repeatedly pushed for weaker and more lenient pollution limits at meetings in Brussels.

71,000 deaths and 2).................. across Europe may also be among the consequences. The coal standards 3 ) ....................than those in China, a Greenpeace investigation says. The new study was commissioned by Greenpeace and the 4).................... A 5)............. is an emissions control device that converts toxic pollutants in exhaust gas to less toxic pollutants. Besides the surge in asthmatic symptoms, 200,000 new cases of acute bronchitis among 6)..............are to

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SZÓBELI VIZSGÁK

HALLÁS UTÁNI ÉRTÉS

ALAPFOK (B1) hanganyag szövege Number one. Number one. (6 seconds) Do you know where the closest Chinese restaurant is? (10 seconds) Do you know where the closest Chinese restaurant is? Number two. Number two. (6 seconds) I have a headache. (10 seconds) I have a headache. Number three. Number three. (6 seconds) I am going to visit my brother this evening. (10 seconds) I am going to visit my brother this evening.

í

»

Number four. Number four. (6 seconds) Who is the new teacher? (10 seconds) Who is the new teacher? Number five. Number five.(6 seconds) Would you like to go to the show with me? (10 seconds) Would you like to go to the show with me? Number six. Number six. (6 seconds) Susan was so mean to me today. (10 seconds) Susan was so mean to me today.

KÖZÉPFOK (B2) hanganyag szövege Tips for studying well If you have an exam coming up but have so many distractions, can’t concentrate properly or just don’t know how to revise or study well, these few easy steps will definitely help you reach your goals. Set up a reasonable study schedule. This will help you feel relaxed as you study, and never have to do too much at once. Take breaks every 15 minutes to 1 hour, depending on your attention span and amount of homework. Find a quiet, comfortable place to study. Choose a place with a bit of space so you can organize your books and papers and spread out as much as you need to. Make sure you have everything you need - books, notes, paper, and pencils. Look for a place where you’re unlikely to have other people walk past and start talking to you. Try bedrooms, reading nooks, quiet places outdoors, or libraries. If you are hungry, bring a snack (or eat beforehand). It’s easier to study on a full stomach. Get rid of all distractions and turn off any devices. It’s difficult to concentrate if you’re constantly interrupted by notifications or keeping one eye on the TV screen. Studies show that students who

don’t have distractions get higher grades. Take a walk or get some exercise before you sit down to study. Studies also show that going for a walk stimulates the brain. Use different studying techniques to learn the information. The variety will help you commit the information to memory. Create flashcards. Writing the flashcards will help you remember, and so will quizzing yourself. You can also offer to teach someone about the subject matter. For example, if your little sister loves science, offer to explain the concepts you need to study for your physics quiz. The teaching process will help you solidify your knowledge, identify gaps in what you know, and give your sister material to impress her friends with her advanced knowledge of science. You can also color-code your notes, and draw pictures or diagrams to help you remember concepts. Studies show that if you write something down, say it out loud, and then read it in your head 5 times, you will remember it well. Consider choosing a reward to motivate yourself. It’s important to break your work into reasonable pieces. Cramming or going through a whole book in one sitting is likely to bore you and not help much. Try highlighting your book on one session, rereading the highlights in another session, then rereading your notes, and so on.

FELSŐFOK (C1) hanganyag szövege Weak EU air pollution standards may risk thousands of lives A recent study on air pollution standards states that 71,000 deaths across Europe and more than 2m child asthma sufferers are likely as a result of draft EU air pollution limits that favour industry. Weak draft EU rules for coal plant emissions could result in 71,000 deaths and €52bn of health costs across Europe in the decade to come, according to the published research. A Greenpeace investigation earlier this year found that the coal standards would be more lax than those in China. The new study commissioned by Greenpeace and the European Environment Bureau analysed the impacts of the watered-down rules, and found that nearly 1,000 deaths and £500m of health costs a year are likely in the UK alone. But it said they could be prevented with technologies such as selective catalytic converters. A catalytic converter is a vehicle emissions control device that converts toxic pollutants in exhaust gas to less toxic pollutants. Without these, thousands more cases of cardiac and respiratory illness that disproportionately affect children are foreseen by the study. The paper forecasts a surge in asthmatic symptoms affecting over

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2m children aged between five and 19, as well as 200,000 new cases of acute bronchitis among 6-12 year-olds. Christian Schaible, a policy manager for the European Environmental Bureau said: “The commission is opting for the cheapest techniques to reduce emissions but the health effects alone will be far more costly than the money saved by coal plant operators. These effects will also be felt by many thousands of European citizens, particularly children, in ways that money cannot quantify.” The cost of installing plant technologies such as activated carbon injections to abate mercury emissions - associated with IQ loss in children - would be less than €0.02 per kilowatt hour, Schaible said. The EU’s proposed new limits are currently awaiting examination by an EU working group later this year. After that, they are expected to be formally adopted within the bloc’s industrial emissions directive in 2016. “Proposed emission limits for mercury are so lenient that an estimated 85% of European plants are already in compliance and will not have to invest in retrofitting,” the report says. Despite claims by the UK to the contrary, energy industry representatives repeatedly and forcefully pushed for weaker pollution limits at meetings in Brussels.

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ÍRÁSBELI VIZSGÁK

OLVASÁS, ÍRÁS, FORDÍTÁS, TÖMÖRÍTÉS

olvasás, írás,fordítás i i

/ \

/

tömörítés Ebben a rovatban írásbeli vizsgákon elő forduló feladattípusokkal ismerkedünk kmeg. Alapfokon egy olyan feladattípussal találkozunk, amely során egy összefüg gi gő szöveget kell kiegészíteni megadott félmondatokkal. Középfokon egy angol nyelvű szöveg elolvasása után a mega dott állítások közül kell eldöntened, hogy melyik igaz és melyik hamis. Felsőfokon is hasonló lesz a feladat, azonban itt a megadott állítások közül kell kiválasztanod azt, amelyik igaz a szövegre vonatkozóan.

I

I I------- \ r " " \

II

JI

I A legtöbb vizsgán

J I megengedett az egynyelvű I szótár használata (az

I I I

I

1 ORIGO és BME vizsgákon

kétnyelvű szótárt is használhatsz), melynek helyes használata segíti a feladatmegoldást, azonban figyelni kell arra, hogy a rendelkezésre álló idő ne menjen el szótárazással. Sok olyan tanulóval beszélgettem, akiknek nem sikerült elsőre letenniük a nyelvvizsgát, és amikor próbáltam kideríteni, hogy ennek mi lehetett az oka, rengeteg esetben kiderült, szinte minden szót megnéztek a szótárban (még azokat is, amiket tudtak biztos, ami biztos alapon). Ezzel elment az idő, pánikba estek, elkezdtek kapkodni, és ez természetesen a többi feladat rovására is ment. Tehát fontos, hogy legyen egy jó szótárunk, amelyből ki tudjuk keresni azokat a szavakat, amelyeket nem ismerünk, és a feladat megoldásához, a szöveg megértéséhez szükségesek. Ám nem szabad elfecsérelnünk az időnket azzal, hogy önbizalomhiány miatt minden szót ellenőrzünk, még azokat is, amelyeknek ismerjük a jelentését.

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67

ÍRÁSBELI VIZSGÁK

Alapfok (B1

OLVASAS ,IRAS, FORDÍTÁS, TÖ M Ö R ÍTÉS Lyukas szöveg kiegészítése adott egységgel

Read the text. Use the sentences labelled A-H to complete the text. Write the letter of the missing sentence in the box in the correct gap.

Brazil Brazil takes up about half of South America. 1).............It is also one of the world’s largest and most economically important countries. 2)............. In particular, the Amazon River basin, including the Amazon rainforest, is one of the richest areas in the world in terms of plant and animal life. The Iguazu Falls in the south constitute one of the country’s most famous natural wonders. 3)............. While language distinguishes it from its neighbours, however, the country has much in common historically and culturally with the rest of the region. The capital is Brasilia. In such a large country there are many different geographical regions. The two that dominate the landscape are the Amazon River basin in the north and the Brazilian Highlands, or Plateau, in the centre, east and south. 4).............. The south-eastern coast includes narrow plains and scenic mountains. The Amazon rainforest has the most varied plant life on Earth, with about 50,000 different species. Individual plants of each species are widely scattered throughout the forest. The animal life along the Amazon is equally diverse. 5)............Most animals therefore live in the trees, at different heights up to the treetops at about 45 metres (150 feet), where food and sunlight are plentiful. Animals living in the tree canopy include tree frogs and salamanders, monkeys, swarms of insects and hundreds of types of birds.

6).............. These include descendants of the original Indians, the Portuguese who colonised the region beginning in the 1500s, and the Africans whom the Portuguese brought as slaves to work their plantations and mines. Starting in the mid-1800s, thousands of European settlers from Italy, Germany and parts of eastern Europe began to move to the country. Later, in the early 1900s, large groups of Japanese also moved to Brazil. From the earliest days of Brazil’s colonial history, these groups have intermarried, so that today most Brazilians have a variety of ancestors. source: Britannica Spotlights

A

Brazil is filled with some of the greatest natural treasures on Earth.

B

Brazil’s population is a mix of several different ethnic groups.

£

The north-eastern coast is flat and dry; the central part of the Brazilian Highlands is mostly grassland.

D

Manufacturing is the second most important area.

E

It is the largest country of the continent.

F

These include Sao Paulo and Rio de Janeiro.

G

Because of the tall trees, very little sunlight reaches the ground.

H

Brazil is the only Portuguese-speaking nation in South America.

Olvasott szöveg értése Read the text and complete the tasks that follow. Choose a, b, c or d. Put a circle round the most ap propriate answer.

Emoji is the Fastest Grow ing New Language Ever A new study has revealed that emoji is being adopted at a faster rate than any other language. The study reveals that 8 in 10 Brits are now using the colourful symbols to communicate. The ‘Emoji IQ’ study is the first piece of in-depth research on UK adoption of the visual language taking the world by storm. The survey of 2,000 Brits reveals that emoji has well and truly taken off in the UK; with 62 per cent claiming they are using the new language more than they were a year ago. While four in 10 claim to have sent messages made up entirely of the emoji language. The study also reveals that 72 per cent of the younger generation, aged 18 to 25, actually find it easier to express their emotions with the pictorial symbols than words. But not everyone is so enthusiastic. Over half of over 40s, 54 per cent, admit to having been confused about what the symbols mean. 31 per cent claim to have avoided using emoji language in text, in stant messaging and social media apps like Facebook because they lacked the confidence to use them appropriately.

tor of TalkTalk Mobile, Dan Meader, adds: “The explosion of social networks and messaging apps on our smartphones means that emoji are fast becoming the most popular way to quickly express how we’re feeling.” The top ten most popular emoji’s in Britain include the traditional smiley face, the crying with laughter face, a love heart, a face beaming with red cheeks and the thumbs up sign. The most baf fling emojis to understand included the hallelujah hands, shifty eyes and a dancing girl. Professor Evans, comments further: “Given the utility and added value provided by emoji, their usage is expected to increase expo nentially across all age and cultural groups. Unlike natural languages such as English, emoji is almost universally recognisable. Emoji won’t replace traditional languages but it will increasingly be used to enhance them. I think it’s conceivable that emoji will increasingly be used to complement digital versions of written works. For instance, the inclusion of emoji to help convey meaning in abridged versions of Shakespeare could help bring those great stories to life for a whole new generation.” source: Rex Features

TalkTalk Mobile has teamed up with Vyv Evans, linguistics professor at Bangor University, to launch the study and improve understanding of emoji with the Emoji IQ tutorial. The study involved three people dressing as emojis. Professor Evans, says: “Emoji is the fastest growing form of language ever, based on its incredible adoption rate and speed of evolution. “As a visual language emoji has already far eclipsed hieroglyphics, its ancient Egyptian precursor, which took centuries to develop.” Direc

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OLVASÁS .ÍRÁS, FORDÍTÁS, TÖ M Ö R ÍTÉS

ÍRÁSBELI VIZSGÁK

1. The use of emoji symbols

4. 31 per cent of people who are afraid to use emoji

a) is a slowly spreading phenomenon. b) has doubled in the past year. c) is adopted in online communication faster than any other language. d) is adopted by 72 per cent of the younger generation.

a) are under 40s. b) are over 40s. c) are from the younger generation. d) use them anyway.

2. According to a British survey 4 in 10 people

5. Emojis are fast becoming the most popular way

a) claim they are using the new language more than they were a year ago. b) do not prefer emoji. c) use emoji daily. d) claim to have sent messages made up entirely of the emoji language.

a) to express anger. b) to divide generations. c) to express happiness. d) to quickly express how people are feeling.

3. Half the people over their 40s

6. Emoji usage is expected to

a) are confused by what emojis mean b) are using emoji. c) do not care about emoji. d) are enthusiastic about emoji.

a) decrease in the near future. b) change how we talk. c) increase exponentially across all age and cultural groups. d) be less and less popular

Felsőfok (C1) Olvasott szöveg értése igaz-hamis teszttel Read the following text then read the ten statements A-J. Five of these statements are correct according to the text. Tick the boxes of the correct sentences. Do not tick more than five boxes. Leave the other five boxes blank.

This blood te s t can tell you e v e ry virus yo u ’ve e v e r had

Researchers have developed a DNA-based blood test that can determine a person’s viral history, a development they hope could lead to early detection of conditions, such as hepatitis C, and eventually help explain what triggers certain autoimmune diseases and cancers. The new test, known as VirScan, works by screening the blood for antibodies against any of the 206 species of viruses known to infect humans, according to a study published in the journal Science. The immune system, which churns out specific antibodies when it encounters a virus, can continue to produce those antibodies decades after an infection subsides. VirScan detects those antibodies and uses them as a window in time to create a blueprint of nearly every virus an individual has encountered. It’s a dramatic alternative to existing diagnostic tools, which test only for a single suspected virus. “The approach is clever and a technological tour de force,” said Ian Lipkin, a professor of epidemiology “It has the potential to reveal viruses people have encountered recently or many years earlier... Thus, this is a powerful new research tool.”

landscape. People infected with HIV tended to have antibodies against many more viruses than people without the disease. Researchers also saw striking geographic differences in the way viruses affected different populations. Peter Elledge, a professor of medicine said the VirScan analysis currently can be performed for about $25 per blood sample, though labs might charge much more than that if the test becomes commercially available. He also said it currently takes two or three days to process and sequence about 100 samples, though that speed could increase as technology improves. Ultimately, Elledge said he hopes the test could be used to more quickly detect conditions such as HIV and hepatitis C, which patients can carry for years before displaying any outward symptoms. “There are a lot of chronic diseases where we think a virus might be involved, but we can’t quite pinpoint i t ... Right now we can’t quite make the connection,” said Vincent Racaniello, a professor of microbiology and immunology at Columbia, who was not involved in developing VirScan. “I think this is really going to be helpful. It’s very cool.” Racaniello said he envisions a day when patients will get the VirScan test as part of a regular checkup. source: The Washington Post

A B C D E F

Scientists reported intriguing findings from their initial tests of 569 people they screened using VirScan in the United States, South Africa, Thailand and Peru. They found that the average person has been exposed to 10 of the 206 different species of known viruses -- though some people showed exposure to more than double that number.

G

Certain viruses were far more common in adults than in children, who presumably have yet to encounter much of the world’s viral

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H 1

VirScan is a DNA-based blood test that can determine a person’s viral history. The new test has the potential to reveal viruses people have encountered recently or many years earlier. The immune system does not continue to produce antibodies long after an infection. Instead of checking on single virus, the new test detects earlier infections. People in the United States, South Carolina, Thailand and Peru were tested in the first round. Contrary to the belief that the average person has been exposed to 10 of the 206 different species of known viruses the test proved that it’s closer to 20. Certain viruses are proved to be far more common in adults than in children The VirScan test values above $25 and it will be sold for more. It takes two or three days to process and sequence about 100 samples, and that speed is highly unlikely to increase. The test is a milestone, as there are a lot of chronic diseases where a virus might be involved.

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The Beginning and the End of Life What to say? by Ágnes Salánki and István Dezsényi

Last month we learnt how to congratulate someone who gets engaged, gets married or celebrates their wedding anniversary. We appreciate these happy moments in our life but unfortunately there are sad events, too, that none of us can escape. Life has its ups and downs and there is a time for everything. There is a time to celebrate and there is a time to mourn. Let’s learn how to celebrate the birth of a new baby and also what we can say when we are at a loss for words after the death of a loved one. 70

How can we congratulate when a new baby is born? Congratulations on your new arrival! - Gratulálunk az új jövevényhez! Congratulations on the arrival of your new beautiful baby boy/girl! - Gratulálunk gyönyörű kisfiátok / kislányotok születéséhez. We were delighted to hear of the birth of your new baby boy/girl. Congratulations. - Nagyon örülünk, hogy kisfiatok/kislányotok született. Gratulálunk! Congratulations. I am very happy for you. I’m sure you will make wonderful parents. Gratulálok! Együtt örülök veletek. Biztos vagyok benne, hogy nagyon jó szülők lesztek. www.5percangol.hu I Szalai Nóra 2015

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/ középhaladó szinttől

SZÓBELI TÉTELEK

SZÓBELI VIZSGÁK

Let’s look at a conversation you can have about a baby born: A NEW BABY - GYEREKSZULETES Neighbour: Woman:

Neighbour: Woman:

Neighbour: Woman:

Neighbour: Woman:

Neighbour: Woman:

Neighbour: Woman: Neighbour: Woman: Neighbour:

Hello, Kate. What’s up? Any news about your daughter? Hello, Mary. Yes, the biggest news ever. She gave birth to a beautiful baby girl last night. Mother and baby are doing well. Everybody is very happy. Congratulations. I’m delighted to hear the good news. How was the delivery? Well, it’s their first child so it took ten hours to deliver the baby. But there were no complications everything was smooth and safe. Was your son-in-law present at the birth? Yes, and he helped a lot. He was very brave. It was a long night though. We spent it in the waiting room near the delivery room. We didn’t want to miss the big event. She was born at 5 a.m. What about the baby? I’m curious to know every single detail. She’s a little angel with rosy cheeks. She weighs 3.5 kgs and she’s 51 cm tall. Her hair is black and her eyes are blue. Who does she resemble? It’s difficult to tell. I would say she is the spitting image of my daughter when she was a baby but you will see it for yourself soon. When will they be released from hospital? In a day or two if everything is all right with the newborn baby. I haven’t even asked her name yet. What name was given to her? She is called Emily Grace. Emily Grace Brown. Isn’t it a beautiful name? Such a pretty name. The parents couldn’t have chosen a nicer one. Congratulations again. I’m so happy for you. I’m looking forward to seeing the new baby. Don’t forget to pop in when they come home from hospital.

IMPORTANT PHRASES What’s up? - Mi újság? Any news about...? - Van valami hír ....-ról? The biggest news ever. - A lehető legjobb hír. Congratulations. - Gratulálok. I’m delighted - Örülök good news - jó hír Everything was smooth and safe. - Minden simán és rendben zajlott to be present at the birth - jelen lenni/bent lenni a szülésnél every single detail - minden apró részletet Who does she resemble? - Kire hasonlít? It’s difficult to tell. - Nehéz megmondani. She is the spitting image of my daughter. - Megszólalásig hasonlít a lányomra. see it for yourself - magad is megláthatod Such a pretty name. - Micsoda gyönyörű név.

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I’m looking forward to - Már alig várom hogy... Don’t forget to - Ne felejts el....

IMPORTANT WORDS to give birth to a baby - gyereket szülni delivery - szülés son-in-law - veje valakinek brave - bátor waiting room - váró delivery room - szülőszoba to miss something - lemaradni valamiről angel - angyal rosy - rózsás, rózsaszínű cheek - arc to release from hospital - kiengedni a kórházból newborn baby - újszülött kisbaba to pop in - beugrani, benézni parents - szülők

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SZÓBELI VIZSGÁK

SZÓBELI TÉTELEK

It’ a delightful task to share somebody’s happiness. But how can we express our sympathy at somebody’s loss? It can be very hard because of the deep emotions involved. Let’s see some examples.

How to offer condolences for the death of someone: Words seem inadequate to express the sadness we feel a b o u t.. .. - Szavakkal nem lehet visszaadni a szomorúságot, amit érzünk... miatt.

We are deeply sorry to hear about the death of . . .. Mély sajnálattal hallottuk, h o g y ........meghalt, Please accept our heartfelt condolences on the loss of your loved one. - Fogadja őszinte részvétünket szerette elvesztése miatt. Please accept our m ost heartfelt sympathies fo r your loss. Our thoughts are with you and your fam ily during this d ifficu lt tim e. - Kérlek, fogadd őszinte együttérzésünket a veszteségben. Sokat gondolunk rád és a családodra ebben a nehéz időszakban.

Let’s look at a situation about this topic:

DEATH, FUNERAL - HALÁLESET, TEMETÉS Man:

Woman:

Man:

Woman:

Man: Woman:

Man: Woman:

Man: Woman: Man: Woman:

Man:

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I am so sorry to hear about your loss. Please accept my sincere condolences on your father’s passing away. Thank you. He will be sadly missed. He was such a good person and loved his family so much. Yes, he was a dedicated grandfather. He spent a lot of time with the grandchildren. Do you remember all those laughs and the games he had invented for the children? He was everyone’s favourite grandpa. May I ask you what exactly happened to him? Well, he had a nice, long life, but in the end he grew weaker and weaker and he spent his last weeks of life in hospital. It must have been very difficult for the family. We visited him as often as we could. He was very grateful for that. He was a great story-teller, he was telling stories even on his deathbed. But yes, it was a very difficult time for the family. I was there when he passed away. I was holding his hand. He believed in God and heaven. It was a peaceful death. When will be the funeral? Next week in Devon where he was born. Will you be able to attend? Yes. And if you need anything please ask. I am here for you. Thank you. And please don’t bring a wreath to the funeral. A flower will do. Yellow roses were his favourite flowers. All right. Your family will be in my thoughts and prayers. I wish you peace as you grieve his loss.

IMPORTANT PHRASES I am so sorry about your loss. - Sajnálattal értesültem a halálesetről. Please accept my sincere condolences. - Kérlek, fogadd őszinte részvétemet He will be sadly missed. - Nagyon fog hiányozni. May I ask you.... - Megkérdezhetem, hogy.... ? He had a nice, long life. - Szép, hosszú élete volt. It must have been very difficult. - Bizonyára nagyon nehéz volt. Will you be able to attend? - El tudsz jönni? If you need anything, please ask. - Ha szükséged van valamire, fordulj csak hozzám. I am here for you. - Rendelkezésedre állok. A flower will do. - Egy szál virág elég lesz. Your family will be in my thoughts and prayers. - Gondolok a családra és imádkozom értetek. I wish you peace as you grieve his loss. - Megnyugvást kívánok a gyászban.

IMPORTANT WORDS to pass away - meghalni condolences - részvét dedicated -odaszánt to invent - kitalálni grateful - hálás story-teller -mesélő deathbed -halálos ágy

God - Isten heaven -menny funeral - temetés wreath - koszorú a flower - egy szál virág prayer - imádság to grieve - gyászolni

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How to Start Your Own Business by Ágnes Salánki and István Dezsényi

If you work in an office or for a firm and you have a boss who tells you what to do you may have been dreaming about starting your own business, thinking how good it would be to be your own boss at last. You wouldn’t have to obey orders and finally you would be able to realize your own ideas. But it’s not that easy and success doesn’t usually come overnight. It usually involves hard work and there are some general rules to follow if you are to start a successful and profitable business.

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MUNKAHELYI ANGOL

ENGLISH AT WORK

i I is to find an investor who shares your passion and dreams, someone you can work with.

7. Choose a name for your business and register it Decide on a name that suits your business the most. Then check to see if the domain name is available online, and whether it’s free to use in your country.

8. Choose a business location Select a place and location that best fit the needs of your business close to your suppliers. It should also be easily accessible to customers.

1. Develop an idea Develop a business concept that you’re passionate about or an idea related to something that you have experience with. A good businessman or businesswoman wants to come up with a product or service which not only makes money but can make people’s lives better at the same time.

2. Test whether it works or not Once you have your idea try to figure out how to make it reality. Is the product or service something that people want or need? Can you make a profit selling it? Is it worth investing in?

3. Share your ideas and thoughts with your family and friends Sometimes your loved ones can give you insights that you wouldn’t see otherwise and help you see important details with their suggestions. Your success is important for them so their honest criticism is really w orth consideration.

4. Write a business plan It should include your aims, a description of the product or the service, financial considerations and the expected costs of the product or service development.

5. Specify the costs and establish a budget It’s important to know how much money you can invest in your new business. Figure out what budget you can rely on and be aware of the costs. Remember that even if you very carefully consider every single detail in reality everything always costs more than previously expected.

6. Find investors You’re going to need some funding to start with e.g. your savings, credit cards, or loans. But the best idea

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9. Find and take advantage of free resources. Numerous free resources can offer advice, training and help. They can be of great assistance when starting a business.

10. Determine tax obligations, get permits and licenses Find out what kind of taxes you have to consider when starting and running your own business and what permits and licenses are needed. Start fighting the red tape in time for all the necessary numbers and accounts so that you won’t lose valuable business time. When your business is already on its way:

1. Be flexible Chances are that your original idea will have to be modified. Being able to change and adapt to what customers want will determine if your business will fail or succeed in the future.

2. Deliver the product or service fast Your business is a work in progress. If you launch your product or service quickly, you will be able to build a community of customers who can provide valuable feedback that can help you improve what you offer.

3. Don’t get discouraged when you experience the first failures If your idea is rejected by customers, find out what they didn’t like, make adjustments and go back to them when you’ve made the changes. There’s the possibility that the product is all right, but the tim ing was wrong.

4. Offer new products or services If you already have customers, hold on to them by providing new products or services. New innovations are always welcome.


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ENGLISH AT WORK

5. Be patient Keep in mind that success doesn’t always come fast. It takes some time and investment of money before you can make profit.

6. Try to please Once you have new clients, be sure to go beyond the call of duty for at least the first month to keep them. If the customers are satisfied in the first month they are likely to stay so in the long run.

7. Don’t fear the competition Don’t talk bad about the competition when talking to investors or customers. In fact, talking in this manner might even point customers to a competitor who may offer a product or service that you don’t. Remember, when competition exists, there’s a market for your business. Use that knowledge as inspiration to outperform a rival.

MUNKAHELYI ANGOL

11. Find the right employees and assign responsibilities Hire the right people for the job. Even though it’s your business, you won’t be skilled at every task, so you need qualified people to complete the work. Employ people with skills and personalities that are the opposite to yours. They’ll challenge you and will bring different skills and talents to the business that you don’t have.

12. Make sure clients pay their bills Always be certain that you receive payment for your products or services. Establish a tim e fram e for payment. It is also a wise policy to accept credit cards and have an online payment system set up.

13. Recognize that you’ll be the final person to be paid

8. Benefit from word-of-mouth

As the CEO, you’re the last to collect your salary. That’s just how it works until there’s adequate revenue.

Nothing beats some good old-fashioned word-ofmouth marketing. Let friends, family members and influencers in your field spread the word about your product or service.

14. Realize that success is not only about money matters

9. Provide outstanding customer service Interacting with people is a big part of the job. Your business may gain new customers because you made them feel important.

10. Make sure your website functions well and use the social media Potential customers want to know as much about your business as possible and they should be able to quickly access that kind of information on your website. Social media (Facebook, Twitter, Instagram) are also good tools for promotion. They provide an indispensable platform for sharing and providing information about your business. overnight passionate to figure out to invest insight worth consideration aim to establish budget to be aware loan supplier easily accessible to take advantage of tax obligation permit red tape flexible chances are to modify to launch feedback

2015

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auva'nait] pae/anit] figar][aut] in vest] insait] W3 0] eimj i staeblij] bAd3it] a weaf] laun] sa plaia'] i.zili ask sesib3l] teik ad va:ntid 3 ] taeks] Dbli geipn] p3 mit] red teip] fleksabl] tjansiz a r] mDdifai] Iont]] fidbaek]

egyik napról a másikra szenvedélyes kitalálni, kiszámolni befektetni meglátás megfontolásra érdemes cél megállapítani, kidolgozni költségvetés tudatában lenni kölcsön beszállító könnyen megközelíthető kihasználni valamit adó kötelezettség engedély bürokrácia rugalmas van rá esély módosítani bevezetni visszajelzés

Szalai Nóra vwwv.5percangol.hu

Just because your business hasn’t made you a millionaire (yet) doesn’t mean that your enterprise is a failure. If you’re able to make some sort of profit doing something that you’re passionate about, it is already a success story. And what if it still doesn’t work out? Failure is sometimes inevitable. If things aren’t working out and you’ve done all you can, then put aside your pride and close up shop. Something like this is not easy to accept. But it’s fo r the best. You have gained priceless new experience and next time your next attempt may bring you the success you desire. Good luck! Remember you cannot be successful overnight. Just keep trying and never give up. failure timing call of duty in the long run competition to point to to outperform rival word-of-mouth old-fashioned to spread the word indispensable to assign to hire time frame CEO (chief executive officer) revenue inevitable pride to close up shop it’s for the best priceless

[ feiljar] [ taimiQ] [ ko I ov dju ti] [ lor) rAn] [kompTtip’n] [ point] [ autpa'Jo m] [ raival] [w3 d dv mau0] [ auld faefnd] [spred W3 d] [ in d is pensabl] [a sain] [ haiar] [taim freim] [tjrf ig zekjutiv Dfisar]

[ revanju ] [in evitabl]

[praid] [klauz Ap [Dp] [best] [ praislis]

kudarc időzítés kötelezően elvégzendő dolgok hosszú távon konkurencia ráirányítja a figyelmet jobban teljesíteni valakinél vetélytárs, rivális szájról szájra terjedő hír régimódi terjeszteni a hírt nélkülözhetetlen kijelölni alkalmazni, felvenni időkeret ügyvezető igazgató bevétel elkerülhetetlen büszkeség „lehúzni a rolót" így a legjobb megfizethetetlenül értékes

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HASZNOS INFORMÁCIÓ

USEFUL INFORMATION

Hegyezd a füled! - Hogyan készüljünk a hallás utáni értést ellenőrző feladatokra Dezsényi István és Salánki Ágnes

A hallás utáni szövegértés m érése min den nyelvvizsgán szerepel. Azoknak, akik úgy nőnek fel, hogy angol nyelvű sorozatokat néznek, zenét hallgatnak angolul, nem feltétlenül okoz gondot ez a feladat. M ások, akik inkább csak könyvből ismerik az angolt, szinte ret tegnek tőle. Mi az, amit m indenkinek jó tudni és mire érdem es odafigyelni felkészülés során? Először is, mint minden más készséget, ezt is tanul ni kell, azután pedig gyakorolni. A tanulás alatt itt a szókincs fejlesztését, gyarapítását értjük, mert hiába „jó valakinek a füle” az angol hallgatásához, ha nem ismeri a szavakat, amiket hall, akkor bizony nehéz lesz meg érteni a szöveget. A szavakat fontos helyes kiejtésükkel együtt megtanulni, amiben éppúgy segíthet tanár, mint a számítógépes, internetes hangos szótár. A szavak azonban csak építőkövek, és a szókincs hiányosságánál sokkal gyakrabban okoz problémát az, hogy ugyan többé-kevésbé ismeri valaki a szavakat, mégsem tudja „kihallani” őket a szövegből. Ez gyak ran előfordul olyankor, ha valaki nincs hozzászokva az angol beszéd hallgatásához, megzavarja az, hogy a magyartól eltérően nem mindig a szó elején van a

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hangsúly, és emiatt hiába hallja meg a hangokat, nem jól tagolja őket. Ami például két szó, arról azt hiszi, hogy egy, vagy fordítva, ezért aztán nem is érti vagy félreérti a hallottakat. Mit lehet tenni? Természetesen gyakorolni, hallgat ni kell. Mit és hogyan? Először is könnyű, egyszerű szövegeket, mert fontos, hogy a gyakorlást és nyelvta nulást ne a frusztráció uralja - „ezt sem értem, ez sem sikerült” - hanem a pozitív szemlélet: „Ha nem is tudok még sokat, ezt a pár dolgot azért már tudom. Ha nem is értek sok mindent, ennyit azért már sikerült megérte nem.” Tehát érdemes olyan kezdő, alapfokú, elemen tary, pre-intermediate szövegekkel kezdeni, amelyek valamivel a saját tudásszinted alatt vannak. Mivel könnyűek, sikerélményt adnak, a sikeres hallgatás és


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USEFUL INFORMATION szövegértés pedig önbizalmat, bátorítást nyújt ahhoz, hogy nehezebb szövegeket is elkezdj hallgatni. Fontos, hogy ha valamit nem értesz, azt meg tudd nézni egy szövegkönyvben, a szöveg írott változatában. De légy fegyelmezett, hallgasd meg a szöveget több alkalom mal is, mielőtt feladod a próbálkozást, és megnézed a megoldást. Ha megnézted az írott szöveget, és utá nanéztél annak, amit írott változatban sem értesz meg azonnal, érdemes újra meghallgatni a hangfelvételt. Ilyenkor rögzülhetnek jobban a szavak és a szerke zetek. Ekkor segíthet az, hogy már azt nyugtázhatod magadban, hogy „Ja, igen, itt azt mondták! Most már értem” . Sőt érdemes néhány nap, néhány hét eltelte után visszatérni a szöveghez újra meghallgatva azt - a sikeres ismétlés ugyan nem olyan izgalmas, de hasznos és bátorító lehet. Ha találsz olyan szövegeket, amelyeknek a témája érdekel, akkor hallgass belőlük minél többet, még akkor is, ha kissé nehezebbek, mint, ami kényelmes lenne a számodra. Ugyanis nem csak a siker a fontos, hanem az érdeklődés, a motiváció is. Ha tényleg érdekel, amit hallasz, ha nem csak a gyakorlás kedvéért hallgatod, hanem valóban tudni szeretnéd, mi hangzik el, akkor ez inspirál, motivál, érdekesebbé teszi a nyelvtanulást. Enélkül pedig, valljuk meg, időnként kezd unalmassá válni a nyelvtanulás, így könnyen elveszíthetjük moti vációnkat, a lendületünket. Kényszerből tanulni pedig nemcsak fárasztóbb, mint ha lelkesek vagyunk, de kevésbé hatékony is. Ha van lehetőséged anyanyelvű beszélőkkel társalogni, természetesen használd ki azt, de ha nincs, akkor is bő ven találhatsz magadnak a gyakorláshoz anyagot, pél dául magazinunkban is. Használd őket, és ne zavartasd magad attól se, ha némelyiküket még kicsit nehéznek találod, és nem értesz belőlük mindent. A nyelvvizsgá kon használt szövegekben is vannak nehezebb részek, amelyek nem is feltétlenül szükségesek a válaszokhoz. Fontos, hogy ne zavarjon meg, ha nem értesz mindent, és szokd meg azt, hogy ilyenkor is oda tudj figyelni a lényeges és könnyebben érthető részekre. Érdemes hallgatni olyan szövegeket, beszélgetéseket is, amelyekhez nincs külön feladat, magának az értés nek a gyakorlásához, de a vizsgára való készülésnél fontosak a szöveghez kapcsolódó feladatok is. A vizs gákon különféle feladatokkal mérik az értést, léteznek egynyelvű és kétnyelvű vizsgafeladatok is. Természe tesen bármilyen feladat megoldása hasznos lehet, de a felkészülés vége felé közeledve, a „célegyenesbe fordulva” , érdemes tanulmányozni az adott vizsga mintafeladatait, és azokhoz hasonló feladatok megol dásával gyakorolni. A hallás utáni értésnél azt is meg kell tanulnod, hogy hogyan tudsz egyszerre szöveget hallgatni és feladatot megoldani. Különben előfordulhat, hogy leragadsz egy kérdésnél, próbálod megtalálni vagy megfogalmazni a helyes választ, közben „elveszted a fonalat” , nem tudsz figyelni az elhangzó és szintén fontos részekre. A vizsgaközpontok is tisztában vannak ezzel a nehézség

2015

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HASZNOS INFORMÁCIÓ

gel, ezért úgy szerkesztik szövegeiket, a feladataikat, hogy az elvárt, megértendő információk egyenletesen legyenek elszórva a szövegben. így nem kell egyszerre odafigyelni sok mindenre, és meghallani, megjegyezni rengeteg információt. Ezzel együtt fontos, hogy ha kiegészítendő kérdések szerepelnek a feladatban, akkor ne akard azokat rögtön teljesen megválaszolni a hallgatás közben. Inkább csak gyors jegyzeteket készíts, jegyezd fel a kulcsszavakat, a fontos neveket, információkat, és amikor a szöveg meghallgatása után időt kapsz a kérdések megvála szolására, akkor térj vissza rájuk kiegészítve őket teljes válasszá. A feleletválasztós vagy igaz-hamis jellegű fel adatoknál persze könnyebb azonnal válaszolni, hiszen csak ki kell választani és megjelölni a helyes megoldást. A jegyzetelés azonban itt is segíthet abban, hogy utána még egyszer alaposabban át tudd gondolni az alterna tívákat, ki tudd választani a helyes megoldást - ez igaz a párosítást igénylő feladatokra is. A kétnyelvű, magyar nyelven megfogalmazott válaszokat elváró feladatok nál is jegyzetelhetsz a hallgatás közben angolul, ráérsz lefordítani jegyzeteidet utána. Fontos, hogy ha valamit nem értesz, ne ess pánik ba, hanem igyekezz újra felvenni a megértés fonalát. Minden vizsgán kétszer (sőt van, ahol háromszor is) meghallgathatod a szöveget. Ha nem is értesz meg valamit az újabb meghallgatás után sem, a sikeres vizsgához általában elég a 60% körüli eredmény, tehát bőven belefér az is, hogy néhány információ kimarad a megoldásodból. A kiegészítendő - akár angol akár magyar nyelvű kérdéseknél bátran írj oda minél többet, amennyit csak tudsz. Még ha olyasmit is írsz, ami nem szüksé ges a válaszhoz, pontot nem veszítesz, legfeljebb nem kapsz érte pontot. Ugyanez igaz arra is, ha pontatlan vagy rossz választ adsz. Tehát ha csak félig értesz, sejtesz valamit, következtetni tudsz csak rá, vagy lo gikusnak hangzik, és tippeled, írd le nyugodtan, nincs mit veszítened, viszont lesz rá esélyed, hogy bejön és kapsz rá pontot. A vizsgán, főleg a felsőfok alatti szinteknél, nem kell attól tartanod, hogy túl gyorsan vagy furcsa dialek tusban, kiejtéssel beszélnek majd a hangfelvételen. Általában standard - akár brit, akár amerikai - kiejtést fogsz hallani, így a tankönyvekben, felkészítő anyagok ban szereplő felvételekhez képest nem kell kellemetlen meglepetésekre számítanod. Tehát ne félj! Ez tényleg fontos, ugyanis sokunkkal előfordul, hogy reménytelen esetnek érezzük magunkat egy-egy nehezebb feladat, sikertelenebb próbálkozás után, vagy akkor, ha huzamosabb ideig kudarcokat élünk át a hallgatás során. Hidd el, neked is menni fog! Van, akinek könnyebben, természetesebben megy a hallgatás, „jó füle” van hozzá, de ha elég szorgalmas vagy, és nem görcsölsz, hanem nyugodtan tanulsz, gyakorolsz, próbálkozol tovább, még akkor is sikerülni fog, ha antitalentumnak érzed magad. Sok kollégánk, sok évnyi tapasztalata is ezt mutatja.

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Food C R O W —English in the Kitchen 78

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wvwv.5percangol.hu i Szalai Nóra 2015

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MEGOLDÁSOK AN S W ER S

MEGOLDÁSOK ANSWERS

3-quiet places outdoors 4-devices 5-going for a walk/taking a walk/ getting some exercise 6-different study techniques 7-teach 8-break your work/break your material

NEWS OF THE WORLD - 8. oldal I.1-e, 2-c, 3-a, 4-b, 5-d II.1 -b, 2-e, 3-a, 4-c, 5-d III.1 -b, 2-a, 3-c, 4-b, 5-a IV. 1-patriotic, 2-reenactment, 3-arms dealer, 4-theme park, 5-gear V. 1-F, 2-F, 3-T, 4-T, 5-F

Felsőfok: 1-child asthma sufferers 2-€52billion of health costs 3-would be more lax 4-European Environment Bureau 5-catalytic converter 6- 6-12 year-olds 7-health effects alone 8-energy industry representatives

NYELVTAN - 54-55. oldal I. 1-have been waiting 2- have you seen 3-has broken 4-have been baking 5-hasn’t written 6- has been II. 1-for 2-for 3-for 4-since 5-since when 6-since III. 1-have been cleaning 2-have been listening 3-since half past three 4-for two weeks 5-have cleaned 6-have just listened IV. 1-A: have you been 1-B: have been working; 2-A: have you bought 2-B: have been living; 3-A: have you seen 3-B: have been travelling; 4-A: have never been 4-B: have; 5-A: have you been working 5-B: have started; 6-A: haven’t been 6-B: have finished V. 1-never 2-in the last few hours (or: so far) 3-so far (or: recently) 4-already 5-ever 6-recently VI. 1-have you been exercising 2-has Rita not been practicing 3-have you been doing 4-has Maria been feeling 5-has Pete visited 6-has your daughter been watching ALL ABOUT - 58. oldal I. 1-d, 2-f, 3-a, 4-e, 5-b, 6-c, 7-h, 8-i, 9-g II. 1. a scorching hot summer, 2. changeable humid weather, 3. a long tiring journey, 4. a refreshing cold drink, 5. pleasant cheap accommodation, 6. warm sunshine, 7. a luxurious hotel room, 8. to climb wonderful mountains, 9. a varied itinerary, 10. a disastrous awful package tour FELELETVÁLASZTÓS NYELVTANI TESZT - 60. oldal 1-a, 2-c, 3-b, 4-c, 5-d, 6-a, 7-c, 8-a, 9-c, 10-a, 11-c, 12-d, 13-b, 14c, 15-d, 16-a, 17-b, 18-d, 19-c, 20-a IDIOMS-63. oldal I. 1-to find my sea legs 2-between the devil and the deep blue sea 3-rock the boat 4-a spit/drop in the ocean 5-the coast was clear 6-a whale of a time II. 1-e 2-a 3-b 4-f 5-c 6-d HALLÁS UTÁNI ÉRTÉS - 64. oldal Alapfok: 1-c 2-c 3-a, 4-d 5-c 6-b Number one. Number one. (6 seconds) Do you know where the closest Chinese restaurant is? Yes, it’s down the road. Number two. Number two. (6 seconds) I have a headache. Do you need an aspirin? Number three. Number three. (6 seconds) I am going to visit my brother this evening. Tell him I said hi. Number four. Number four. (6 seconds) Who is the new teacher? His name is Mr Patterson. Number five. Number five.(6 seconds) Would you like to go to the show with me? Yes, I’d love to. Number six. Number six. (6 seconds) Susan was so mean to me today. Oh, I’m sorry to hear. Középfok: 1-(reasonable) study schedule 2-attention span/ability to concentrate

2015

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ÍRÁSBELI VIZSGÁK - 67. oldal Alapfok: 1-E: It is the largest country of the continent. 2-A: Brazil is filled with some of the greatest natural treasures on Earth. 3-H: Brazil is the only Portuguese-speaking nation in South America. 4-C: The north-eastern coast is flat and dry; the central part of the Brazilian Highlands is mostly grassland. 5-G: Because of the tall trees, very little sunlight reaches the ground. 6-B: Brazil’s population is a mix of several different ethnic groups. Középfok: 1-c, 2-d, 3-a, 4-b, 5-d, 6-c 1. The use of emoji symbols c) is adopted in online communication faster than any other language. 2. According to a British survey 4 in 10 people d) claim to have sent messages made up entirely of the emoji language. 3. Half the people over their 40s a) are confused by what emojis mean 4. 31 per cent of people who are afraid to use emoji b) are over 40s. 5. Emojis are fast becoming the most popular way d) to quickly express how people are feeling. 6. Emoji usage is expected to c) increase exponentially across all age and cultural groups. Felsőfok: True: A, B, D, G, J A VirScan is a DNA-based blood test that can determine a person’s viral history. B The new test has the potential to reveal viruses people have encountered recently or many years earlier. C The immune system does not continue to produce antibodies long after an infection. D Instead of checking on single virus, the new test detects earlier infections. E People in the United States, South Carolina, Thailand and Peru were tested in the first round. F Contrary to the belief that the average person has been exposed to 10 of the 206 different species of known viruses the test proved that it’s closer to 20. G Certain viruses are proved to be far more common in adults than in children H The VirScan test values above $25 and it will be sold for more. I It takes two or three days to process and sequence about 100 samples, and that speed is highly unlikely to increase. J The test is a milestone, as there are a lot of chronic diseases where a virus might be involved.

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KINGA a titkos módszereket és a forradalmi gyilkos nyelvtanulási technikákat keresi...

Mi tudjuk, hogy ilyen nem létezik!

Gyere és tanulj velünk!

A rendelés részleteit a www.5percangol.hu weboldalon találod a WEBSHOP menüpont alatt, vagy érdeklődj szerkesztőségünkben! Tóth Kinga, Czínege Anita szerkesztöségvezetök

[email protected] +36/70-452-0474, +36/1-783-0207 1136 Budapest, Hegedűs Gyula u.9. Nyitva tartás: minden hétköznap 09.00-18.00

Segítünk, hogy a nyelvtanulás simán menjen!

7500 forint 12 szám 9000 forint helyett!!!

Tanulj egy éven át, alig több mint 600 forintért havonta! Á postás házhoz hozza a tudást!

KÖVETKEZŐ HAVI SZÁMUNKBÓL H^SzalaiNóra

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5perc Angol 5 perc Angol Magazin 2015/7. szám (VII. évfolyam) Megjelenik havonta Ára: 750 HUF, ISSN: 2061-2109 Kiadó és szerkesztőség: 5 Perc MEDIA Kft. 1136 Hegedűs Gyula u.9. (az udvarban) Telefon: 783-0207 www.5percangol.hu E-mail: [email protected] Szerkesztőségi munkatársak: Tauber Áron Tóth Kinga [email protected]

LET’S READ! Könyvekkel, újságok kal és magazinokkal kapcsolatos szó kincs, hogy megért sünk minden olvasni valót angolul is!

Főszerkesztő és felelős kiadó: Szalai Nóra Főszerkesztő helyettes: Tóth Péter Szerkesztők: Szalai Nóra, Dr.Bülgözdi Imola, Spencer Cork, Vollai Gergő, Ray McManus, Dezsényi István, Salánky Ágnes, Végh Veronika, Fülöp Ildikó Lektorok: Megyery Pál, Frank Prescott, Munkatársak: Tóth Ferenc, Tervezőszerkesztő: Molnár F. Péter H irdetésfelvétel: E-mailben: [email protected] vagy telefonon: 783-0207 Fotók: Tóth Péter, P itrolffy Z o ltán,Istockphoto, Fotolia, Getty Images, S huttersto ck,G raphicsnew s.com , C orbis.com , Profim edia, PuzzlePix, Rexfeatures Nyomda: Ipress Center Hungary Kft. Cím: 2600 Vác, Nádas u. 6. Telefon: +36.27.518.990 E-mail: [email protected] Nyomdai Kereskedelm i kapcsolattartó: Lakatos Imre ügyvezető Terjesztésgondozás: Hírvilág Press Kft., Telefon/Fax: (+36-1)411-0491, email: [email protected] Terjesztés: Kapható a Lapker Zrt. hírlapárusainál, illetve meg rendelhető a kiadótól postai úton (5 Perc Csoport Kft., 1136 Hegedűs Gyula u.9.), telefonon (783-0207) vagy e-mail-ben a [email protected] címen.

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MEGJELENIK: 2015. JÚLIUS 31-ÉN ! 82

Előfizetési információk: Telefon/Fax: 783-0207 Posta: 5 Perc Media Kft., 1136 Hegedűs Gyula u.9. E-mail: [email protected] Az 5 Perc Angol Magazin előfizethető a szerkesztő ségnél az alábbi módokon: - készpénzben a szerkesztőség címén (hétfőtől péntekig 09:00-17:00 óráig) - csekken, amely a szerkesztőségtől rendelhető e-mailben ([email protected]), telefonon/fa xon (783-0207) vagy postai úton (5 Perc Csoport Kft., 1136 Budapest Hegedűs Gyula u.9., az udvarban) - átutalással a 10700378-68725521-51100005 bankszámlára. Az átutalás közlemény rovatában kérjük tüntesse fel a pontos címet, ahová a maga zint kapni kívánja. Előfizetési díjak: Negyedévre: 2250 forint (750 Ft/példány) Félévre: 3750 forint (625 Ft/példány) Egy évre: 7500 forint (625 Ft/példány) 5Perc™ - 5Perc Angol Napi Nyelvi Percek™

LEMARADTÁL A KORÁBBI SZÁMOKRÓL? MÁR KAPHATÓ A TELJES ÖTÖDIK ÉVAD! 2013. október - 2014. szeptember - 1 2 lapszám - több mint 800 oldal - több mint 12 órányi ingyenes hanganyag - kiegészítő feladatok a weboldalon - érdekes videók

A CSOMAG ÁRA: 5500 forint A kiadványok megvásárolhatók szerkesztőségünkben, vagy megrendelhetőek webáruházunkban! (Az ár nem tartalmazza a szállítási költséget, amely az ország teljes területén 1000 forint/csomag.)

Szerkesztőség és mintabolt: 1136 Budapest, Hegedűs Gyula u.9. (az udvarban) Nyitva tartás: minden hétköznap 09.00-18.00-ig

Több mint 200.000 regisztrált olvasó • ingyenes, névre szóló napi nyelvleckék • több száz órányi ingyenesen letölthető hanganyag • írásbeli és szóbeli nyelvvizsga felkészítő feladatsorok • tematikus nyelvleckék kezdőknek és újrakezdőknek • országos nyelviskolakereső • nyelvoktató termékek széles választéka webáruházunkban

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