Ontwikkelingen binnen Integratie

Ontwikkelingen binnen Integratie

Informatica & Economie Integratie 1

Universiteit Leiden. Bij ons leer je de wereld kennen.

Recap • Innovatie • Silicon Valley • Financiering

• Engineering • Nieuwe methodes • Modelleren


Outline • • • • • • •

Cloud Business Intelligence Big Data Internet of Things Enterprise Resource Planning Business Process Modelling Lean Six Sigma

• Gastcolleges


Structuur • Definitie(s) • Keywords • Belang


CLOUD


Definitie Cloud computing is a model for enabling ubiquitous, convenient, on-demand network access to a shared pool of configurable computing resources (e.g., networks, servers, storage, applications, and services) that can be rapidly provisioned and released with minimal management effort or service provider interaction.


Keywords • • • • • • •

Public cloud Private cloud Hybrid cloud Service models Software as a Service Security Privacy


Service models • SaaS, PaaS, IaaS • Niet alleen technisch perspectief • Operating/Business model


Belang • Meer dan alleen kosten besparing • Strategie


BUSINESS INTELLIGENCE


Definitie • Business intelligence (BI) is an umbrella term that includes the applications, infrastructure and tools, and best practices that enable access to and analysis of information to improve and optimize decisions and performance. (Gartner) • Business intelligence (BI) is the set of techniques and tools for the transformation of raw data into meaningful and useful information for business analysis purposes. (Wikipedia) Universiteit Leiden. Bij ons leer je de wereld kennen.

Definitie Business intelligence (BI) is an umbrella term that includes the applications, infrastructure and tools, and best practices that enable access to and analysis of information to improve and optimize decisions and performance. (Gartner)


Definitie Business intelligence (BI) is the set of techniques and tools for the transformation of raw data into meaningful and useful information for business analysis purposes. (Wikipedia)


Keywords • • • • •

Data warehouse ETL (Extract, Transform, Load) Analytics Reporting Data mart


Extract, Transform, Load

Data warehouse


Data warehouse & Data mart (wikipedia) Data warehouse • Meerdere aandachtsgebieden • Gedetailleerde informatie • Integreert meerdere data bronnen

Data mart • 1 aandachtsgebied • Samengevatte informatie • Integreert: • alleen bronnen van het aandachtsgebied (onafhankelijk) • Informatie uit data warehouse (afhankelijk)


Reporting & Analytics • Reporting • Met behulp van BI tools presenteren van de informatie • O.A. visualiseren

• Analytics • Met behulp van BI tools analyseren van de (gepresenteerde) informatie (zoeken naar patronen) • Kwantificeren van informatie • O.A. Data mining


Belang • Onbekende patronen vinden • Bekende patronen bevestigen • Nieuwe mogelijkheden • • • • •

Klant Proces Markt Product Waardeketen


BIG DATA


Definitie • Big data is high-volume, high-velocity and high-variety information assets that demand cost-effective, innovative forms of information processing for enhanced insight and decision making. (Gartner) • Big data is a broad term for data sets so large or complex that traditional data processing applications are inadequate. (Wikipedia)


Definitie Big data is high-volume, high-velocity and high-variety information assets that demand cost-effective, innovative forms of information processing for enhanced insight and decision making. (Gartner)


Definitie • Big data is a broad term for data sets so large or complex that traditional data processing applications are inadequate. (Wikipedia)


Keywords • • • •

Type of data Relational database management systems Analytics Privacy


Belang • Meer dan alleen marketing/klantperspectief • Strategie • Proces verbeteringen


Verschil BI en BD • Business Intelligence helps you find answers to questions you know. Big Data helps you find the questions you don’t know you want to ask. (ericbrown.com) • Volume • Snelheid • Variatie (itworldcanada.com)


INTERNET OF THINGS


Definitie The Internet of Things (IoT) is the network of physical objects that contain embedded technology to communicate and sense or interact with their internal states or the external environment. (Gartner)



Smart computing Smart grid Smart cities Artificial Intelligence


Belang • Nog redelijk onduidelijk, maar het is wel de toekomst • Impact op bedrijven • Impact op maatschappij • Impact op overheid


Belang • • • •

Privacy Security Innovatie Singulariteit


ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING


Definitie Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is defined as the ability to deliver an integrated suite of business applications. ERP tools share a common process and data model, covering broad and deep operational end-to-end processes, such as those found in finance, HR, distribution, manufacturing, service and the supply chain. (Gartner)


Definitie Enterprise resource planning (ERP) is defined as the ability to deliver an integrated suite of business applications. ERP tools share a common process and data model, covering broad and deep operational endto-end processes, such as those found in finance, HR, distribution, manufacturing, service and the supply chain. (Gartner)


Keywords • • • • •

Value Chain Best practices Processes Implementation ERP vendors (verkopers van ERP software)


Porter’s Value Chain


Best practices • ERP vendor leidend • Voordelen • Nadelen


ERP vendors


BUSINESS PROCESS MODELING


Definitie Business process modeling (BPM) in systems engineering is the activity of representing processes of an enterprise, so that the current process may be analyzed or improved. (Wikipedia)



Workflow Petri nets Simulation Business Process Re-engineering


Workflow


Belang • • • •

Analyse Verbeteringen / optimalisatie Strategie Communicatie


LEAN AND SIX SIGMA


Definitie Lean • Lean is a systemic method for the elimination of waste ("Muda") within a manufacturing process. (Wikipedia)


Definitie Six Sigma Six Sigma is a business management strategy aimed at improving the quality of process outputs by identifying and removing the causes of defects and minimizing variability. (Gartner) “Six Sigma” refers to a six standard deviation distance between a process norm and its nearest specification limit. (3.4 defecten per 1miljoen / 99.99966%)


Wat is Lean en Six Sigma? Six Sigma Lean

• Efficiëntie en effectiviteit • Reduceren van processtap • Elimineren van verspilling

• Doelmatig en doeltreffend • Verbeteren van processtap • Terugdringen variatie

Lean and Six Sigma, Presentatie groep 7, Integratie 1 2015 Universiteit Leiden. Bij ons leer je de wereld kennen.

Keywords • • • • • • •

Efficiency Effectivity Green Belt Black Belt Processes Waste DMAIC


Waste


Oefenvragen • Wat is Business Intelligence? • Wat is het belang van BPM voor medewerkers op operationeel niveau? • Wat voor een type data komen we tegen bij Big Data?


Vanmiddag • Gebruik je pauze goed • Wees op tijd terug!

• Rollenspel + gastcolleges


Ontwikkelingen binnen Integratie

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