6.2 Land Use and Land Use Plan by Land Form

The Study on Comprehensive Water Management of Musi River Basin in the Republic of Indonesia

6.2

Sector C Final Report

Land Use and Land Use Plan by Land Form

According with the natural geography in south Sumatra, the land can be classified into 3 categories. Low land or Wetland includes flood plain, peat swamp and inland riverine plain land forms. Middle land includes undulating and rolling plain and inter mountain plain land forms. High land includes hillocky land, steep hills and mountain land forms.

LEGEND

Low Land, Wetlands Middle Land, Middle Plains High Land, Mountains

N

40

0

40

80 Kilometers

Figure C6.2.1 Land Forms of South Sumatra Province

JICA

CTI Engineering International Co., Ltd. NIKKEN Consultants, Inc.

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6.2.1 Land Use and Land Use Plan in Low Land (Wetland) The following figure shows the current land use in Low Land, and the area summary is shown on Table C6.2.1. The land in this area was mainly coved by wetland, rice paddy, people’s plantation and swamp.

MUSI BANYUASIN BANYUASIN

MUSI RAWAS PALEMBANG

OGAN KOMERING ILIR

MUARAENIM LEGEND Region Boundary River Land Use Type Alang-alang Campuran Danau / Situ / Telaga Emplasmen Hutan Belukar Hutan Lebat Hutan Sejenis Irigasi 1x padi/tahun Irigasi 2x padi/tahun lebih kampung Kuburan Non Pertanian Padang Rumput Pasang Surut 1x padi/tahun Pasang Surut 2x padi/tahun lebih Perkebunan Besar Perkebunan Rakyat Pertanian Perumahan Rawa Sayuran Sejenis Semak Tadah Hujan Tambak Tanah Rusak Tanah Terbuka Sementara Tegalan / Ladang Un-identif ied Land

LAHAT

OGAN KOMERING ULU

N

20

0

20 40 60 Kilometers

Figure C6.2.2 Land Use in Wetland

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Table C6.2.1 Area Summery of Land Use in Wetland Land Use in BAHASA Indonesia Kampung Perumahan Emplasmen Kuburan Pertanian Non Pertanian Irigasi 2 x padi / tahun lebih Irigasi 1 x padi / tahun Tadah Hujan Pasang Surut 2 x padi / tahun lebih Pasang Surut 1 x padi / tahun Tegalan / Ladang Sayuran Campuran Sejenis Perkebunan Besar Perkebunan Rakyat Padang Rumput Alang-alang Semak Hutan Lebat Hutan Belukar Hutan Sejenis Tambak Danau / Situ / Telaga Rawa Tanah Rusak Tanah terbuka Sementara

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Land Use in English Living area Housing Emplasmen Gravia Agricultural Not Agricultural Irigation 2 x paddy / years plus Irigation 1 x paddy / years Rain Field Tidal Swamp 2 x paddy / years plus Tidal Swamp 1 x paddy / years Field / Yard Vegetables Mix One Typical Big Plantation Farmer's Plantation Savana Sedge Bushes Bowry Forest Wilderness One Type Forest Fishpond Lake Swamp / Marsh Broken Land Temporary Open Land


Area (m 2 ) 392,718,976 2,588,929 4,943,886 38,668 342,931 2,963,591 185,972,352 109,855,656 409,486,528 9,823,375 2,713,442,048 293,622,560 199,531 1,458,317,440 151,921,280 699,224,896 2,527,304,960 18,826,916 1,336,300 2,068,685,056 119,128,344 8,647,392,256 1,466,243,584 626,506 979,190,464 2,409,235,200 3,823,128 72,304,200

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The following figure shows the land use plan in Low Land, and the area summary of the land use plan is shown on Table C6.2.2. The land use in this area was planned to wetland (preserve forest), production forest, and agriculture land.



OGAN KOMERING ILIR

MUARAENIM

LAHAT

LEGEND

OGAN KOMERING ULU

Region Boundary River Land Use Type Conversion Production Forest Estate Area Food Plantation Area Irrigation Development Limited Production Forest Not Yet Fixed Planning Area Other Use Area Preserved Forest Remained Production Forest Transmigration Area Wildlife Preserve Forest

N

50

0

50

100 Kilometers

Figure C6.2.3 Land Use Plan in Wetland

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Table C6.2.2 Area Summery of Land Use Plan in Wetland Land Use Plan in BAHASA Indonesia Areal Penggunaan Lain Hutan Lindung Hutan Produksi Terbatas Hutan Produksi Tetap Hutan Produksi yang Dapat Dikonversikan Hutan Suaka Alam Kawasan Perkebunan Kawasan Tanaman Pangan Kawasan Transmigrasi Masih Tumpangsusun diantara 10 rencana di atas Pengembangan Irigasi

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Land Use Plan in ENGLISH Other Use Area Preserved Forest Limited Production Forest Remained Production Forest Conversion Production Forest Wildlife Preserve Forest Estate Area Food Plantation Area Transmigration Area Not Yet Fixed Planning Area Irrigation Development

2

AREA(m ) 9,281,267,194 556,223,795 87,618,114 3,714,719,163 447,172,127 2,172,191,685 1,614,680,228 2,432,918,519 1,447,690,243 2,804,411,151 188,609,528

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6.2.2 Land Use and Land Use Plan in Middle Land The Figure C6.2.4 shows the current land use map in Middle Land, and the area summary is shown in Table C6.2.3. This area was mainly coved by agricultural land and natural forests.



OGAN KOMERING ILIR

MUARAENIM

LEGEND Region Boundary River Land Use Type 1x Irrigation Paddy 1x Tidal Swamp Rice Field 2x Tidal Swamp Rice Field Big Building Big Plantation Bushes Destroyed Land Dry Agriculture Land Fres h Water Pond House Building Lake Living Area Mining Mixed Land More than 2x I rrigation Paddy Non-agriculture Industry One Type Forest One Type Land People Plant ation Rain Rice Field Savana Sedge Swamp / Marsh Temporary Opened Land Tree and Bush Mixed Forest Tree Forest Un-ident if ied Land Vegetable

LAHAT

OGAN KOMERING ULU

N

30

0

30

60 Kilometers

Figure C6.2.4 Land Use in Middle Land

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Table C6.2.3 Area Summery of Land Use in Middle Land Land Use in BAHASA Indonesia Kampung Perumahan Emplasmen Non Pertanian Pertambangan Irigasi 2 x padi / tahun lebih Irigasi 1 x padi / tahun Tadah Hujan Pasang Surut 2 x padi / tahun Pasang Surut 1 x padi / tahun Tegalan / Ladang Sayuran Campuran Sejenis Perkebunan Besar Perkebunan Rakyat Padang Rumput Alang-alang Semak Hutan Lebat Hutan Belukar Hutan Sejenis Kolam Air Tawar Danau / Situ / Telaga Rawa Tanah Rusak Tanah terbuka Sementara

JICA

Land Use in English Living area Housing Emplasmen Not Agricultural Minning Irigation 2 x paddy / years plus Irigation 1 x paddy / years Rain Field Tidal Swamp 2 x paddy / years plus Tidal Swamp 1 x paddy / years Field / Yard Vegetables Mix One Typical Big Plantation Farmer's Plantation Savana Sedge Bushes Bowry Forest Wilderness One Type Forest Fresh Water pond Lake Swamp / Marsh Broken Land Temporary Open Land


AREA (m2 ) 277,626,496 2,320,612 17,816,722 111,469 2,048,116 31,427,312 114,535,984 197,193,872 11,111,073 70,626,048 1,131,546,624 376,589 807,555,072 913,513 3,307,557,120 13,990,283,264 6,233,845 11,184,181 566,554,752 890,030,720 5,935,190,016 2,244,629,248 360,170 213,724,928 459,261,952 7,925,292 83,266,688

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Figure C6.2.5 shows the land use plan in Middle Land, and the area summary of the land use plan is shown on Table C6.2.4. The tasks of the land use plan in this area are management of current agriculture and protection of natural forests.



OGAN KOMERING ILIR

MUARAENIM

LAHAT

LEGEND Region Boundary River Land Use Type Conversion Production Forest Estate Area Food Plantation Area Irrigation Development Limited Production Forest Not Yet Fixed Planning Area Other Use Area Preserved Forest Remained Production Forest Transmigration Area Wildlife Preserve Forest

OGAN KOMERING ULU

N

40

0

40

80 Kilometers

Figure C6.2.5 Land Use Plan in Middle Land

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Table C6.2.4 Area Summery of Land Use Plan in Middle Land Land Use Plan in BAHASA Indonesia Areal Penggunaan Lain Hutan Lindung Hutan Produksi Terbatas Hutan Produksi Tetap Hutan Produksi yang Dapat Dikonversikan Hutan Suaka Alam Kawasan Perkebunan Kawasan Tanaman Pangan Kawasan Transmigrasi Masih Tumpangsusun diantara 10 rencana di atas Pengembangan Irigasi

JICA



2

AREA(m ) 12,668,450,458 48,880,198 512,730,955 3,897,636,497 750,929,145 527,040,411 5,229,944,935 578,924,046 2,343,409,087 1,956,613,344 461,392,446

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6.2.3 Land Use and Land Use Plan in High Land Figure C6.2.6 shows the current land use map in High Land, and the area summary is shown in Table C6.2.5. This area was mainly coved by people plantation (sort of coffee trees), and natural forests.



OGAN KOMERING ILIR

MUARAENIM

LAHAT

LEGEND Region Boundary River Land Use Type 1x Irrigation Paddy 1x Tidal Swamp Rice Field Big Building Big Plantation Bushes Destroyed Land Dry Agriculture Land Lake Living Area Mixed Land More than 2x Irrigation Paddy One Type Forest One Type Land People Plantation Rain Rice Field Sedge Swamp / Marsh Temporary Opened Land Tree and Bush Mixed Forest Tree Forest Un-identified Land

OGAN KOMERING ULU

N

40

0

40

80 Kilometers

Figure C6.2.6 Land Use in High Land

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Table C6.2.5 Area Summery of Land Use in High Land Land Use in Indonesia Kampung Emplasmen Irigasi 2 x padi / tahun lebih Irigasi 1 x padi / tahun Tadah Hujan Pasang Surut 1 x padi / Tegalan / Ladang Campuran Sejenis Perkebunan Besar Perkebunan Rakyat Alang-alang Semak Hutan Lebat Hutan Belukar Hutan Sejenis Danau / Situ / Telaga Rawa Tanah Tandus Tanah terbuka Sementara

JICA

Land Use in English AREA (m2 ) 83,380,776 Living area 962,841 Emplasmen 882,241 Irigation 2 x paddy / years plus 132,394,096 Irigation 1 x paddy / years 176,627,664 Rain Field 25,418,992 Tidal Swamp 1 x paddy / years 169,738,496 Field / Yard 300,952,768 Mix 198,999 One Typical 958,412,800 Big Plantation 9,101,908,992 Farmer's Plantation 17,930,776 Sedge 158,962,272 Bushes 3,531,398,912 Bowry Forest 6,527,352,832 Wilderness 367,971,424 One Type Forest 248,569,152 Lake 2,389,960 Swamp / Marsh 11,833,860 Barren Land 31,878,986 Temporary Open Land


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Figure C6.2.7 shows the land use plan in High Land, and the area summary of the land use plan is shown on Table C6.2.6. The tasks of the land use plan in this area are management of current estate areas and protection of preserved forests and natural forests.



OGAN KOMERING ILIR

MUARAENIM

LAHAT

LEGEND Region Boundary River Land Use Type

OGAN KOMERING ULU

Conversion Production Forest Estate Area Food Plantation Area Irrigation Development Limited Production Forest Not Yet Fixed Planning Area Other Use Area Preserved Forest Remained Production Forest Transmigration Area Wildlife Preserve Forest

N

50

0

50

100 Kilometers

Figure C6.2.7 Land Use Plan in High Land

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Table C6.2.6 Area Summery of Land Use Plan in High Land Land Use Plan in BAHASA Indonesia Areal Penggunaan Lain Hutan Lindung Hutan Produksi Terbatas Hutan Produksi Tetap Hutan Produksi yang Dapat Dikonversikan Hutan Suaka Alam Kawasan Perkebunan Kawasan Tanaman Pangan Kawasan Transmigrasi Masih Tumpangsusun diantara 10 rencana di atas Pengembangan Irigasi

6.3


2

AREA(m ) 5,191,436,248 2,392,267,500 1,249,695,182 1,319,369,537 46,019,130 3,369,313,249 2,925,544,336 328,840,827 278,840,310 2,900,324,340 71,318,982

Land Use by Sub-basins

The area summery of land use in every sub-basin is shown on Annex C6.3.1.

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6.2 Land Use and Land Use Plan by Land Form

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