Vzorový test z jazyka anglického číslo Otázka otázky 1. From a report
Body 2 b.
More than 17 million tourists came to explore the Czech Republic last year and the boom continues. The most popular places for visits were Prague and Cesky Krumlov in the South Bohemia region. The Czech Tourism Department is now trying to encourage greater investment in facilities outside Prague, to try to lessen the strain on the already crowded capital. What the Minister would like most is an even spread of tourism across the whole country, rather than a concentration in Prague. The capital is finding it difficult to cope with the tourists in terms of accommodation, transportation and the sewage system. “For us the perfect world would be to have nature lovers wandering in the Bohemian hills, and culture seekers visiting the castles of Moravia before a stop in the musical city of Prague,” says the Minister. Which would be the most suitable heading for this article? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná Tourist Attractions in Bohemia Tourism Brings Money to Regions Drop in Tourism in the Czech Republic Balancing Negative Impact of Tourism
2.
From an Indian newspaper Police and forestry officials were looking for suspects last week in the killing of a wild elephant whose burned body was discovered in the national forest. Police sergeant Dhramaraj Kafle travelled 140 miles southwest from the capital city to investigate the case, the latest in a series of conflicts between elephants and banana growers. Growers whose banana crops have been eaten are setting traps for the elephants to protect their crops. Police in India are looking for criminals who Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná burned a national forest stole bananas from farmers sold tusks of wide elephants took the life of a wild animal
2 b.
3.
From an article about information technology
2 b.
A breakthrough in computer design could lead to computer technology being available in the poorest parts of the world. An IT company has developed a laptop computer that will only cost 100 dollars. It has all the functions of an ordinary computer including WiFi and 1 GB of storage. Since the price will be low, the designers hope that the laptop will be available to children in poorer parts of the world. The computer is powered by turning a handle and, *___, it does not need an electricity supply or batteries. This should make it even more attractive to schools in the developing world. One phrase has been removed from the text * ___ Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná as a result compared to because for the time being 4.
From an American business magazine.
2 b.
Today many countries face a somewhat more serious economic problem in the form of an unfavourable trade balance with other nations. Such an imbalance exists when the total value of a country´s imports exceeds that of its exports. For example, if a country buys 25 billion dollars in products from other countries, yet sells only 10 billion dollars of its own products, its trade deficit is 15 billion. Many underdeveloped nations find themselves in this position because they lack natural resources or the industrial capacity to use these resources, and thus have to import raw materials or manufactured goods. According to the text, a trade imbalance occurs when Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná the value of the products a country imports is greater than the value of the products it exports. a country has a serious economic problem. a country cannot develop its natural resources because of its industrial capacity. a country sells more products than it imports. 5.
From the daily press The popularity of mobile phones with young people could be a factor in a falling number of teenage smokers. Teenagers are smoking less these days because mobile phones give them something else to do with their hands, a new report suggests. By now, the number of 15-year-olds owning mobile phones has gone up to 75%. Which is true about this paragraph? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná Many young people stopped smoking thanks to mobile phones. There are more adults smoking than teenagers. Young people spend more money on cigarettes and tobacco. Most people who have mobile phones are smokers.
2 b.
6.
___ of us understood the task. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná Someone None Anyone No one
2 b.
7.
My relatives want to buy a luxury car. They had to obtain a large ___ from the bank. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná capital debt finance loan
2 b.
8.
Paper money _____ for over a thousand years. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná are used has been used is used were used
2 b.
9.
I thought those apartments _____ most comfortable. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná considered were considered are considering is considered
2 b.
10.
Your coat is made of wool, so I really think you should _____ it dry-cleaned. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná have leave make let
2 b.
11.
You will never finish your assignment by tomorrow morning unless you _____ some help. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná get will not get will get wouldn´t get
2 b.
12.
We started early _____ to catch the seven o'clock train to Prague. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná so that so long as in order so as not
2 b.
13.
Everybody hopes that one day a cure for cancer will ___. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná find be found be finding be founded
2 b.
14.
His wife's death was a terrible shock and it took him a long time to_____ it. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná come through go over get round get over
2 b.
15.
If you are impolite to your clients they are ___ to come again. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná improbable unlikely impossible unpredictable
2 b.
16.
My boss called a meeting ___ to hear everyone´s opinion. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná when in order because in spite of
2 b.
17.
Jim told us he _____ at eight o'clock, but it is already a quarter to nine. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná will come will be coming is coming would come
2 b.
18.
I ___ since breakfast and I´m very tired. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná have been travelling was travel travel was travelling
2 b.
19.
Nowadays it is quite usual for a student to open a bank ___. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná discount bill account loan
2 b.
20.
We ___ an answer to our letter within a few days. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná hope wait look forward expect
2 b.
21.
ENERGY CRISIS? Did you know that the world population grows at a quarter of a million people per day? This, of course, increases the overall (example) consumption of energy. Our world is probably going to face 1 an energy crisis in the not-too-distant future. For the time being there are enough 2 supplies of oil. But this situation cannot plentiful 3 forever. Oil supplies are finite, and what happens when the world´s reserves 4 are exhausted? There is a world-wide search - nevyplněno - 5 new sources of energy. In Great Britain, the people are until 6 fortunate. They have North Sea oil and gas 7, and these will give them self-sufficiency for another couple of decades. They also have relatively 8 amount of coal. According to some experts 9, Britain´s coal supplies could last for another sixty years. That should give them a breathing space at least substantial 10 alternative sources of energy are developed. Vyberte nebo doplňte správné odpovědi do znění otázky. Správné odpovědi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
face plentiful last reserves for relatively gas substantial experts until
20 b.
22.
From the daily press
20 b.
Are you young, energetic and hard (work) _working_? Do you want to ski for free this winter? Would you like a seasonal job that gives you a (wonder) wanderfull 1 chance to earn some money and is just five minutes away from the ski slopes? If the answer to all (this) thoose 2 questions is ´yes´, then we would love to hear from you. The Silver Mountain Ranch, near Aspen, Colorado is (look) looklike 3 for employees to work as, kitchen staff, chambermaids and reception desk staff from October to April. All our staff enjoy extended benefits. They receive three meals each day as well as a (furnish) furnished 4 room at the ranch. Parties, barbecues and other enjoyable activities (organize) organization 5 for our staff throughout the season. Our winter staff earn an average (week) weekely 6 wage of 200 dollars and they also get a cash bonus after (complete) coplete 7 their contract. If you are (interest) interesting 8, write or phone for an (apply) apply 9 form today. Send the form back to us by August 10th along with two references and you could combine an (excel) excelent 10 job with doing what you love in your spare time. Vyberte nebo doplňte správné odpovědi do znění otázky. Správné odpovědi 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
wonderful these looking furnished will be organized, are organized weekly completion of, completing interested application excellent
23.
Why are you smiling? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná Tom said me a funny story. Tom said a funny story me. Tom told me a funny story. Tom told a funny story me.
24.
Oh, your arm is in plaster. Did you break it? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná Yes. I have slipped on the ice while I crossed the street. Yes. I slip on the ice whenever I cross the street. Yes. Crossing the street I slipped on the ice. Yes. I have slipped on the ice while I was crossing the street.
2 b.
2 b.
25.
"Occurrence" is a difficult word for students. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná What "occurrence" means? What does mean "occurrence"? What "occurrence" mean? What does "occurrence" mean?
2 b.
26.
Do you know who invented the telephone? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná The telephone has invented A. Bell in 1876, I think. The telephone invented A. Bell in 1876, I think. The telephone has been invented in 1876 by A. Bell, I think. The telephone was invented in 1876 by A. Bell, I think.
2 b.
27.
How can I improve my English? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná You should visit this web site. You should studying web. You should visit this web cite. You should visit this web sight.
2 b.
28.
What do you do to keep fit? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná I go jogging twice a week for staying healthy. I go jogging twice a week for healthy staying. I go jogging twice a week that I stay healthy. I go jogging twice a week to stay healthy.
2 b.
29.
Why is the shop closed? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná It will renovated. It is renovated. They renovating it. It is being renovated.
2 b.
30.
I have left my dictionary at home. Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná You can borrow mine. Can I borrow you mine? Why do you lend my dictionary? You can lent my dictionary.
2 b.
31.
Which languages do they teach at this school? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná German, French and Spanish teach here. German, French and Spanish are teaching here. German, French and Spanish have taught here. German, French and Spanish are taught here.
2 b.
32.
Have you met your new neighbour recently? Vyberte jen jednu z následujících možných odpovědí. Správná Vybraná No, I haven´t seen him two weeks ago. No, I haven´t seen him since two weeks. No, I haven´t seen him during last two weeks. No, I haven´t seen him since he moved in.
2 b.