KUESIONER PENELITIAN FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEJADIAN INFEKSI SALURAN PERNAFASAN ATAS (ISPA) PADA BALITA DI KELURAHAN ILIR GUNUNGSITOLI KABUPATEN NIAS TAHUN 2008 No. 1 I 1. 2. 3.
Nama Ibu Umur Ibu Pendidikan
4.
Pekerjaan
5. 6.
Apakah pekerjaan suami ibu? Berapa pendapatan keluarga rata- Rp. rata per bulan? Berapa jumlah tanggungan keluarga .......................... orang FAKTOR BALITA Nama Balita Jenis kelamin Laki-laki/Perempuan Umur ........... Bulan Berat Badan ............ Kg Berat Badan Lahir ............ Gram Apakah anak ibu mendapat ASI 1. ASI < 6 bulan ditambah sejak lahir sampai usia 6 bulan makanan tambahan tanpa diberi makanan tambahan 2. ASI saja atau minuman selain ASI Imunisasi apa yang telah 1. Tidak ada didapatkan balita sejak lahir 2. BCG ........ kali 3. DPT .........kali 4. Polio ........kali 5. Campak ........kali 6. Hepatitis B ........kali
7. II 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
7.
Pertanyaan Kode 2 3 IDENTITAS RESPONDEN (IBU BALITA) ........... Tahun 3. Tidak sekolah 4. SD 5. SMP 6. SMA 7. Akademi/Perguruan Tinggi 1. Pegawai Negeri Sipil 2. Wiraswasta 3. Karyawan 4. Petani/Nelayan 5. Ibu Rumah Tangga
106
Nilai 4
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
III 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 11. IV 1.
FAKTOR LINGKUNGAN RUMAH Kelembaban Ruangan Dry =.......oC; Wet =.......oC ΔoC = ............ % kelembaban = .........% Suhu Ruangan .......oC; ....... oC; ....... oC Rata-rata = ......... oC Luas Ventilasi Rumah ....... m x ....... m = ........m2 Jumlah anggota keluarga yang menetap di rumah ..................... orang Luas lantai rumah ....... m x ....... m = ........m2 Apakah keluarga ibu terbiasa 1. Ya menggunakan anti nyamuk? 2. Tidak Jika Ya, Obat nyamuk jenis apa 1. Bakar yang sering digunakan? 2. Semprot 3. Elektrik Ketika ibu menggunakan obat anti 1. Kamar tidur nyamuk dimana sering 2. Ruang keluarga ditempatkan? Jenis bahan bakar apa yang sering 1. Kayu bakar digunakan untuk memasak? 2. Minyak tanah Apakah ada anggota keluarga yang 1. Ya biasa merokok? 2. Tidak Jika Ya, dimana sering dia 1. Di dalam rumah merokok? 2. Di luar rumah STATUS PENYAKIT ISPA PADA BALITA Apakah dalam dua minggu 1. Ya terakhir ini anak ibu mengalami 2. Tidak tanda-tanda klinis seperti batuk dan atau pilek, disertai demam atau tidak?
.
1. 2. 1. 2. 3. 1. 2. 1. 2.
Pewawancara
(
107
)
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ANALISIS UNIVARIAT FREQUENCIES VARIABLES=ISPA umurbalk jnskel statusgizk beratlahrk asi Imunumurbuk pddkn pkrjn pdptnkelk klembabnk suhuk vent kpdtn antnymk bbm mrokok/NTILES= 4/STATISTICS=STDDEV/ORDER= ANALYSIS .
Frequency Table Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
Valid
ISPA Tidak ISPA Total
Frequency 125 32 157
Percent 79.6 20.4 100.0
Valid Percent 79.6 20.4 100.0
Cumulative Percent 79.6 100.0
Umur Balita
Valid
< 2 bulan 2-11 bulan 12-59 bulan Total
Frequency 12 43 102 157
Percent 7.6 27.4 65.0 100.0
Valid Percent 7.6 27.4 65.0 100.0
Cumulative Percent 7.6 35.0 100.0
Jenis Kelamin Balita
Valid
Laki-laki Wanita Total
Frequency 82 75 157
Percent 52.2 47.8 100.0
Valid Percent 52.2 47.8 100.0
Cumulative Percent 52.2 100.0
Status Gizi Balita Frequency Valid
Gizi lebih Gizi Baik Gizi Kurang Gizi Buruk Total
Percent
5 88 40 24 157
3.2 56.1 25.5 15.3 100.0
Valid Percent 3.2 56.1 25.5 15.3 100.0
Cumulative Percent 3.2 59.2 84.7 100.0
Status Gizi Balita
Valid
Baik Tidak Baik Total
Frequency 93 64 157
Percent 59.2 40.8 100.0
Valid Percent 59.2 40.8 100.0
Cumulative Percent 59.2 100.0
Berat Badan Bayi Lahir
Valid
>= 2.500 gr < 2.500 gr Total
Frequency 143 14 157
Percent 91.1 8.9 100.0
Valid Percent 91.1 8.9 100.0
Cumulative Percent 91.1 100.0
Status ASI Eksklusif
Valid
ASI Eksklusif Tidak ASI Eksklusif Total
Frequency 37 120 157
Percent 23.6 76.4 100.0
108
Valid Percent 23.6 76.4 100.0
Cumulative Percent 23.6 100.0
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Status Imunisasi
Valid
Frequency 95 62 157
Lengkap Tidak Lengkap Total
Percent 60.5 39.5 100.0
Valid Percent 60.5 39.5 100.0
Cumulative Percent 60.5 100.0
Umur Ibu
Valid
Frequency 100 57 157
<30 tahun >=30 tahun Total
Percent 63.7 36.3 100.0
Valid Percent 63.7 36.3 100.0
Cumulative Percent 63.7 100.0
Pendidikan Terakhir Ibu
Valid
Belum sekolah/tamat SD SMP SMA Akademi/PT Total
Frequency 71 32 42 12 157
Percent 45.2 20.4 26.8 7.6 100.0
Valid Percent 45.2 20.4 26.8 7.6 100.0
Cumulative Percent 45.2 65.6 92.4 100.0
Tingkat pendidikan Ibu
Valid
Rendah Tinggi Total
Frequency 103 54 157
Percent 65.6 34.4 100.0
Valid Percent 65.6 34.4 100.0
Cumulative Percent 65.6 100.0
Pekerjaan Ibu Frequency Valid
PNS Wiraswasta Karyawan IRT Petani/Pelayan Total
3 10 5 136 3 157
Percent 1.9 6.4 3.2 86.6 1.9 100.0
Valid Percent 1.9 6.4 3.2 86.6 1.9 100.0
Cumulative Percent 1.9 8.3 11.5 98.1 100.0
Status pekerjaan Ibu
Valid
Bekerja Tidak bekerja Total
Frequency 21 136 157
Percent 13.4 86.6 100.0
Valid Percent 13.4 86.6 100.0
Cumulative Percent 13.4 100.0
Pendapatan Keluarga
Valid
>= Rp 820.000 < Rp 820.000 Total
Frequency 90 67 157
Percent 57.3 42.7 100.0
109
Valid Percent 57.3 42.7 100.0
Cumulative Percent 57.3 100.0
Universitas Sumatera Utara
Kelembaban Ruangan
Valid
Baik Tidak Baik Total
Frequency 51 106 157
Percent 32.5 67.5 100.0
Valid Percent 32.5 67.5 100.0
Cumulative Percent 32.5 100.0
Suhu Ruangan
Valid
Baik Tidak Baik Total
Frequency 104 53 157
Percent 66.2 33.8 100.0
Valid Percent 66.2 33.8 100.0
Cumulative Percent 66.2 100.0
Ventilasi Rumah
Valid
Baik Tidak Baik Total
Frequency 62 95 157
Percent 39.5 60.5 100.0
Valid Percent 39.5 60.5 100.0
Cumulative Percent 39.5 100.0
Kepadatan Hunian Rumah
Valid
Padat Tidak Padat Total
Frequency 54 103 157
Percent 34.4 65.6 100.0
Valid Percent 34.4 65.6 100.0
Cumulative Percent 34.4 100.0
Pemakaian Anti Nyamuk
Valid
Ya Tidak Total
Frequency 32 125 157
Percent 20.4 79.6 100.0
Cumulative Percent 20.4 100.0
Valid Percent 20.4 79.6 100.0
Bahan Bakar Untuk Masak
Valid
Kayu Bakar Minyak Tanah Total
Frequency 24 133 157
Percent 15.3 84.7 100.0
Valid Percent 15.3 84.7 100.0
Cumulative Percent 15.3 100.0
Keberadaan Perokok
Valid
Ada Tidak Ada Total
Frequency 112 45 157
Percent 71.3 28.7 100.0
110
Valid Percent 71.3 28.7 100.0
Cumulative Percent 71.3 100.0
Universitas Sumatera Utara
ANALISIS BIVARIAT CROSSTABS/TABLES=umurbalk jnskel statusgiz statusgizk beratlahrk asi Imun umurbuk pddkn pkrjn pdptnkelk klembabnk suhuk vent kpdtn antnymk bbm mrokok BY ISPA/FORMAT= AVALUE TABLES/STATISTIC=CHISQ RISK/CELLS= COUNT ROW COLUMN TOTAL/COUNT ROUND CELL/BARCHART /METHOD=MC CIN(95) SAMPLES(10000).
Crosstabs 1. Hubungan Umur Balita Dengan Kejadia ISPA pada Balita Crosstab
Umur Balita
< 2 bulan
2-11 bulan
12-59 bulan
Total
Count % within Umur Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Count % within Umur Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Count % within Umur Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Count % within Umur Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 9 3 75.0% 25.0%
Total 12 100.0%
7.2%
9.4%
7.6%
30 69.8%
13 30.2%
43 100.0%
24.0%
40.6%
27.4%
86 84.3%
16 15.7%
102 100.0%
68.8%
50.0%
65.0%
125 79.6%
32 20.4%
157 100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Pearson Chi-Square Likelihood Ratio Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
Value 4.115a 3.953 2.802
2 2
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .128 .139
1
.094
df
157
a. 1 cells (16.7%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 2.45.
111
Universitas Sumatera Utara
2. Hubungan Jenis Kelamin Balita Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Jenis Kelamin Balita
Laki-laki
Wanita
Total
Count % within Jenis Kelamin Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Jenis Kelamin Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Jenis Kelamin Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 61 21
Total 82
74.4%
25.6%
100.0%
48.8%
65.6%
52.2%
38.9% 64
13.4% 11
52.2% 75
85.3%
14.7%
100.0%
51.2%
34.4%
47.8%
40.8% 125
7.0% 32
47.8% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests d
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value 2.891b 2.256 2.938 2.872
c
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .089 .133 .087
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .113
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .066
.113 .113
.066 .066
1
.090
.113
.066
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 15.29. c. The standardized statistic is -1.695. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
112
Universitas Sumatera Utara
.038
3. Hubungan Status Gizi Balita Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Status Gizi Balita
Baik
Tidak Baik
Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 68 25 73.1% 26.9%
Count % within Status Gizi Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Status Gizi Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Status Gizi Balita % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Chi-Square Tests
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value 5.939b 4.997 6.323 c
5.901
Total 93 100.0%
54.4%
78.1%
59.2%
43.3% 57 89.1%
15.9% 7 10.9%
59.2% 64 100.0%
45.6%
21.9%
40.8%
36.3% 125 79.6%
4.5% 32 20.4%
40.8% 157 100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
d
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .015 .025 .012
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .016
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .011
.016 .016
.011 .011
1
.015
.016
.011
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 13.04. c. The standardized statistic is -2.429. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
113
Universitas Sumatera Utara
.008
4. Hubungan Berat Badan Bayi Lahir Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Berat Badan Bayi Lahir
>= 2.500 gr
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 112 31
Count % within Berat Badan Bayi Lahir % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Berat Badan Bayi Lahir % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Berat Badan Bayi Lahir % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
< 2.500 gr
Total
Total 143
78.3%
21.7%
100.0%
89.6%
96.9%
91.1%
71.3% 13
19.7% 1
91.1% 14
92.9%
7.1%
100.0%
10.4%
3.1%
8.9%
8.3% 125
.6% 32
8.9% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Testsd
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction a Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
Value 1.660 b .885 2.048 1.650
c
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .198 .347 .152
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .304
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .175
.215 .304
.175 .175
1
.199
.304
.175
df
Point Probability
.140
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 1 cells (25.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 2.85. c. The standardized statistic is -1.284. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
114
Universitas Sumatera Utara
5. Hubungan Status ASI Eksklusif Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Status ASI Eksklusif
ASI Eksklusif
Count % within Status ASI Eksklusif % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Status ASI Eksklusif % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Status ASI Eksklusif % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Tidak ASI Eksklusif
Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 24 13
Chi-Square Tests
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value 6.493b 5.358 5.948 6.451
c
Total 37
64.9%
35.1%
100.0%
19.2%
40.6%
23.6%
15.3% 101
8.3% 19
23.6% 120
84.2%
15.8%
100.0%
80.8%
59.4%
76.4%
64.3% 125
12.1% 32
76.4% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
d
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .011 .021 .015
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .018
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .013
.018 .018
.013 .013
1
.011
.018
.013
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 7.54. c. The standardized statistic is -2.540. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
115
Universitas Sumatera Utara
.009
6. Hubungan Status Imunisasi Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Status Imunisasi
Lengkap
Count % within Status Imunisasi % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Status Imunisasi % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Status Imunisasi % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Tidak Lengkap
Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 69 26 72.6% 27.4%
Total 95 100.0%
55.2%
81.3%
60.5%
43.9% 56 90.3%
16.6% 6 9.7%
60.5% 62 100.0%
44.8%
18.8%
39.5%
35.7% 125 79.6%
3.8% 32 20.4%
39.5% 157 100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .007 .013 .005
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .008
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .005
.008 .008
.005 .005
1
.007
.008
.005
Chi-Square Tests d
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value 7.235b 6.186 7.843 7.189
c
df
Point Probability
.004
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 12.64. c. The standardized statistic is -2.681. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
116
Universitas Sumatera Utara
7. Hubungan Umur Ibu Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Umur Ibu * Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstabulation
Umur Ibu
<30 tahun
>=30 tahun
Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 80 20 80.0% 20.0%
Count % within Umur Ibu % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Umur Ibu % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Umur Ibu % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Total 100 100.0%
64.0%
62.5%
63.7%
51.0% 45 78.9%
12.7% 12 21.1%
63.7% 57 100.0%
36.0%
37.5%
36.3%
28.7% 125 79.6%
7.6% 32 20.4%
36.3% 157 100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value .025b .000 .025
df 1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .875 1.000 .875
Exact Sig. (2-sided)
1.000 .025
1
Exact Sig. (1-sided)
.515
.875
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 11. 62.
117
Universitas Sumatera Utara
8. Hubungan Tingkat Pendidikan Ibu Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Tingkat pendidikan Ibu * Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstabulation
Tingkat pendidikan Ibu
Rendah
Count % within Tingkat pendidikan Ibu % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Tingkat pendidikan Ibu % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Tingkat pendidikan Ibu % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Tinggi
Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 86 17 83.5%
16.5%
100.0%
68.8%
53.1%
65.6%
54.8% 39
10.8% 15
65.6% 54
72.2%
27.8%
100.0%
31.2%
46.9%
34.4%
24.8% 125
9.6% 32
34.4% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value 2.774b 2.123 2.688 c
2.757
Total 103
d
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .096 .145 .101
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .143
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .074
.143 .101
.074 .074
1
.097
.143
.074
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 11.01. c. The standardized statistic is 1.660. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
118
Universitas Sumatera Utara
.042
9. Hubungan Status Pekerjaan Ibu Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Status pekerjaan Ibu * Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstabulation
Status pekerjaan Ibu
Bekerja
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 18 3
Count % within Status pekerjaan Ibu % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Status pekerjaan Ibu % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Status pekerjaan Ibu % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Tidak bekerja
Total
Total 21
85.7%
14.3%
100.0%
14.4%
9.4%
13.4%
11.5% 107
1.9% 29
13.4% 136
78.7%
21.3%
100.0%
85.6%
90.6%
86.6%
68.2% 125
18.5% 32
86.6% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value .555b .206 .597
df 1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .456 .650 .440
Exact Sig. (2-sided)
.571 .552
1
Exact Sig. (1-sided)
.338
.458
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 1 cells (25.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 4. 28.
119
Universitas Sumatera Utara
10. Hubungan Pendapatan Keluarga Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Pendapatan Keluarga
>= Rp 820.000
Count % within Pendapatan Keluarga % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Pendapatan Keluarga % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Pendapatan Keluarga % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
< Rp 820.000
Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 66 24
Total 90
73.3%
26.7%
100.0%
52.8%
75.0%
57.3%
42.0% 59
15.3% 8
57.3% 67
88.1%
11.9%
100.0%
47.2%
25.0%
42.7%
37.6% 125
5.1% 32
42.7% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests d
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value 5.133b 4.265 5.383 c
5.100
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .023 .039 .020
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .028
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .018
.028 .028
.018 .018
1
.024
.028
.018
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 13.66. c. The standardized statistic is -2.258. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
120
Universitas Sumatera Utara
.012
11. Hubungan Kelembaban Ruangan Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Kelembaban Ruangan
Baik
Tidak Baik
Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 34 17
Count % within Kelembaban Ruangan % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Kelembaban Ruangan % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Kelembaban Ruangan % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Chi-Square Tests
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value 7.808b 6.670 7.420 7.758
c
Total 51
66.7%
33.3%
100.0%
27.2%
53.1%
32.5%
21.7% 91
10.8% 15
32.5% 106
85.8%
14.2%
100.0%
72.8%
46.9%
67.5%
58.0% 125
9.6% 32
67.5% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
d
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .005 .010 .006
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .007
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .006
.010 .010
.006 .006
1
.005
.007
.006
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 10.39. c. The standardized statistic is -2.785. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
121
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.004
12. Hubungan Suhu Ruangan Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Suhu Ruangan
Baik
Count % within Suhu Ruangan % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Suhu Ruangan % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Suhu Ruangan % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Tidak Baik
Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 79 25 76.0% 24.0%
Total 104 100.0%
63.2%
78.1%
66.2%
50.3% 46 86.8%
15.9% 7 13.2%
66.2% 53 100.0%
36.8%
21.9%
33.8%
29.3% 125 79.6%
4.5% 32 20.4%
33.8% 157 100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Testsd
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correctiona Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
Value 2.538b 1.914 2.686 c
2.522
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .111 .166 .101
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .143
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .081
.143 .143
.081 .081
1
.112
.143
.081
df
Point Probability
.048
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 10.80. c. The standardized statistic is -1.588. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
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13. Hubungan Ventilasi Rumah Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Ventilasi Rumah
Baik
Tidak Baik
Total
Count % within Ventilasi Rumah % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Ventilasi Rumah % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Ventilasi Rumah % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 37 25 59.7% 40.3%
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
24.946
c
62 100.0%
29.6%
78.1%
39.5%
23.6% 88 92.6%
15.9% 7 7.4%
39.5% 95 100.0%
70.4%
21.9%
60.5%
56.1% 125 79.6%
4.5% 32 20.4%
60.5% 157 100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests Value 25.106b 23.116 25.180
Total
d
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .000 .000 .000
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .000
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .000
.000 .000
.000 .000
1
.000
.000
.000
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 12.64. c. The standardized statistic is -4.995. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
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.000
14. Hubungan Kepadatan Hunian Rumah Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Kepadatan Hunian Rumah
Padat
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 48 6
Count % within Kepadatan Hunian Rumah % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Kepadatan Hunian Rumah % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Kepadatan Hunian Rumah % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Tidak Padat
Total
Total 54
88.9%
11.1%
100.0%
38.4%
18.8%
34.4%
30.6% 77
3.8% 26
34.4% 103
74.8%
25.2%
100.0%
61.6%
81.3%
65.6%
49.0% 125
16.6% 32
65.6% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests d
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value 4.360b 3.532 4.715 c
4.332
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .037 .060 .030
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .039
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .027
.039 .039
.027 .027
1
.037
.039
.027
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 11.01. c. The standardized statistic is 2.081. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
124
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.018
15. Hubungan Pemakaian obat Anti Nyamuk Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Pemakaian Anti Nyamuk
Ya
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 27 5
Count % within Pemakaian Anti Nyamuk % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Pemakaian Anti Nyamuk % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Pemakaian Anti Nyamuk % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Tidak
Total
Total 32
84.4%
15.6%
100.0%
21.6%
15.6%
20.4%
17.2% 98
3.2% 27
20.4% 125
78.4%
21.6%
100.0%
78.4%
84.4%
79.6%
62.4% 125
17.2% 32
79.6% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests d
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value .560b .253 .589 .557
c
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .454 .615 .443
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .481
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .316
.481 .624
.316 .316
1
.455
.481
.316
df
Point Probability
.156
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 6.52. c. The standardized statistic is .746. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
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16. Hubungan Bahan Bakar Untuk Masak Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Bahan Bakar Untuk Masak
Kayu Bakar
Count % within Bahan Bakar Untuk Masak % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Bahan Bakar Untuk Masak % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Bahan Bakar Untuk Masak % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Minyak Tanah
Total
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 20 4
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
.239
c
24
83.3%
16.7%
100.0%
16.0%
12.5%
15.3%
12.7% 105
2.5% 28
15.3% 133
78.9%
21.1%
100.0%
84.0%
87.5%
84.7%
66.9% 125
17.8% 32
84.7% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
Chi-Square Tests Value .241b .047 .251
Total
d
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .623 .829 .616
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .786
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .430
.786 .786
.430 .430
1
.625
.786
.430
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 1 cells (25.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 4.89. c. The standardized statistic is .489. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
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.202
17. Hubungan Keberadaan Perokok Dengan Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Crosstab
Keberadaan Perokok
Ada
Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita ISPA Tidak ISPA 87 25
Count % within Keberadaan Perokok % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Keberadaan Perokok % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total Count % within Keberadaan Perokok % within Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita % of Total
Tidak Ada
Total
Chi-Square Tests
Pearson Chi-Square Continuity Correction Likelihood Ratio Fisher's Exact Test Linear-by-Linear Association N of Valid Cases
a
Value .906b .537 .943 c
.900
Total 112
77.7%
22.3%
100.0%
69.6%
78.1%
71.3%
55.4% 38
15.9% 7
71.3% 45
84.4%
15.6%
100.0%
30.4%
21.9%
28.7%
24.2% 125
4.5% 32
28.7% 157
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
100.0%
79.6%
20.4%
100.0%
d
1 1 1
Asymp. Sig. (2-sided) .341 .464 .331
Exact Sig. (2-sided) .389
Exact Sig. (1-sided) .235
.389 .389
.235 .235
1
.343
.389
.235
df
Point Probability
157
a. Computed only for a 2x2 table b. 0 cells (.0%) have expected count less than 5. The minimum expected count is 9.17. c. The standardized statistic is -.949. d. For 2x2 crosstabulation, exact results are provided instead of Monte Carlo results.
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.116
ANALISIS MULTIVARIAT Logistic Regression Case Processing Summary Unweighted Cases Selected Cases
a
N Included in Analysis Missing Cases Total
Percent 100.0 .0 100.0 .0 100.0
157 0 157 0 157
Unselected Cases Total
a. If weight is in effect, see classification table for the total number of cases. Dependent Variable Encoding Original Value Tidak ISPA ISPA
Internal Value 0 1
Block 0: Beginning Block Classification Table a,b
Step 0
Observed Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
Predicted Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Tidak ISPA ISPA 0 32 0 125
Tidak ISPA ISPA
Overall Percentage
Percentage Correct .0 100.0 79.6
a. Constant is included in the model. b. The cut value is .500
Variables in the Equation
Step 0
Constant
B 1.363
S.E. .198
Wald 47.302
df
Sig. .000
1
Exp(B) 3.906
Variables not in the Equation Step 0
Variables
Score 5.939 6.493 7.235 5.133 7.808 25.106 4.360 37.572
statusgizk asi Imun pdptnkelk klembabnk vent kpdtn
Overall Statistics
128
df 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 7
Sig. .015 .011 .007 .023 .005 .000 .037 .000
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Block 1: Method = Forward Stepwise (Conditional) Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients Step 1
Step Block Model Step Block Model Step Block Model
Step 2
Step 3
Chi-square 25.180 25.180 25.180 6.795 31.976 31.976 5.512 37.488 37.488
df
Sig. .000 .000 .000 .009 .000 .000 .019 .000 .000
1 1 1 1 2 2 1 3 3
Model Summary Step 1 2 3
-2 Log Cox & Snell likelihood R Square 133.596a .148 126.800a .184 121.288a .212
Nagelkerke R Square .233 .290 .334
a. Estimation terminated at iteration number 5 because parameter estimates changed by less than .001. Classification Tablea Predicted Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Tidak ISPA ISPA 0 32 0 125
Step 1
Observed Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
Tidak ISPA ISPA
Step 2
Overall Percentage Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
Tidak ISPA ISPA
18 17
14 108
Step 3
Overall Percentage Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
Tidak ISPA ISPA
6 4
26 121
Overall Percentage
Percentage Correct .0 100.0 79.6 56.3 86.4 80.3 18.8 96.8 80.9
a. The cut value is .500
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Variables in the Equation
Step a 1 Step b 2
Step c 3
vent Constant pdptnkelk vent Constant
B 2.139 .392 1.209 2.258
S.E. .470 .259 .487 .486
Wald 20.687 2.293 6.156 21.593
-.095
.323
1.165 1.200 2.317 -.942
.497 .500 .502 .499
asi pdptnkelk vent Constant
df 1 1 1 1
Sig. .000 .130 .013 .000
Exp(B) 8.494 1.480 3.349 9.560
.086
1
.769
.910
5.504 5.763 21.309 3.569
1 1 1 1
.019 .016 .000 .059
3.207 3.321 10.150 .390
95.0% C.I.for EXP(B) Lower Upper 3.379 21.355 1.289 3.689
8.702 24.774
1.211 1.246 3.794
8.490 8.849 27.152
a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: vent. b. Variable(s) entered on step 2: pdptnkelk. c. Variable(s) entered on step 3: asi.
Model if Term Removed a
Variable Step 1 vent Step 2 pdptnkelk vent Step 3
asi pdptnkelk vent
Model Log Likelihood -80.796 -66.866
Change in -2 Log Likelihood 27.997 6.931
-78.097 -63.454 -63.884 -75.384
1 1
Sig. of the Change .000 .008
29.393
1
.000
5.620 6.480 29.481
1 1 1
.018 .011 .000
df
a. Based on conditional parameter estimates Variables not in the Equation Step 1
Step 2
Step 3
Variables
Overall Statistics Variables
Overall Statistics Variables
Score 2.835 6.295 3.296 6.486 .423 2.843 14.487 2.866 5.790 2.734 .116 1.340 8.423 1.346 1.492 .018 .469 2.893
statusgizk asi Imun pdptnkelk klembabnk kpdtn statusgizk asi Imun klembabnk kpdtn statusgizk Imun klembabnk kpdtn
Overall Statistics
130
df 1 1 1 1 1 1 6 1 1 1 1 1 5 1 1 1 1 4
Sig. .092 .012 .069 .011 .516 .092 .025 .090 .016 .098 .734 .247 .134 .246 .222 .894 .493 .576
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UJI INTERAKSI Logistic Regression Case Processing Summary a
Unweighted Cases Selected Cases
N Included in Analysis Missing Cases Total
Percent 100.0 .0 100.0 .0 100.0
157 0 157 0 157
Unselected Cases Total a. If weight is in effect, see classification table for the total number of cases.
Dependent Variable Encoding Original Value Tidak ISPA ISPA
Internal Value 0 1
Block 0: Beginning Block Classification Table
Step 0
Observed Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
a,b
Predicted Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Tidak ISPA ISPA 0 32 0 125
Tidak ISPA ISPA
Percentage Correct .0 100.0 79.6
Overall Percentage a. Constant is included in the model. b. The cut value is .500 Variables in the Equation B Step 0
Constant
S.E. 1.363
.198
Wald 47.302
df
Sig. 1
Exp(B) 3.906
.000
Variables not in the Equation Step 0
Variables
asi pdptnkelk vent asi by pdptnkelk
Overall Statistics
Score 6.493 5.133 25.106 8.122 35.573
df
Sig. 1 1 1 1 4
.011 .023 .000 .004 .000
Block 1: Method = Enter Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients Step 1
Chi-square 38.224 38.224 38.224
Step Block Model
df
Sig. 4 4 4
.000 .000 .000
Model Summary Step 1
-2 Log likelihood 120.552a
Cox & Snell R Square .216
Nagelkerke R Square .340
a. Estimation terminated at iteration number 5 because parameter estimates changed by less than .001.
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a
Classification Table
Observed Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
Step 1
Predicted Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Tidak ISPA ISPA 10 22 6 119
Tidak ISPA ISPA
Percentage Correct 31.3 95.2 82.2
Overall Percentage a. The cut value is .500
Variables in the Equation B Step a 1
asi pdptnkelk vent asi by pdptnkelk Constant
S.E. .599 .838 .497 1.047 .547
.874 .611 2.309 .898 -.737
Wald 2.126 .532 21.557 .735 1.815
df
Sig. .145 .466 .000 .391 .178
1 1 1 1 1
95.0% C.I.for EXP(B) Lower Upper .740 7.752 .357 9.513 3.797 26.669 .315 19.095
Exp(B) 2.396 1.842 10.063 2.454 .478
a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: asi, pdptnkelk, vent, asi * pdptnkelk .
Logistic Regression Case Processing Summary a
Unweighted Cases Selected Cases
N Included in Analysis Missing Cases Total
Percent 100.0 .0 100.0 .0 100.0
157 0 157 0 157
Unselected Cases Total a. If weight is in effect, see classification table for the total number of cases.
Dependent Variable Encoding Original Value Tidak ISPA ISPA
Internal Value 0 1
Block 0: Beginning Block Classification Table
Step 0
Observed Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
a,b
Predicted Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Tidak ISPA ISPA 0 32 0 125
Tidak ISPA ISPA
Percentage Correct .0 100.0 79.6
Overall Percentage a. Constant is included in the model. b. The cut value is .500
Variables in the Equation B Step 0
Constant
S.E. 1.363
.198
Wald 47.302
df
Sig. 1
.000
Exp(B) 3.906
Variables not in the Equation Step 0
Variables
Score 6.493 5.133 25.106 19.348 37.254
asi pdptnkelk vent asi by vent
Overall Statistics
132
df
Sig. 1 1 1 1 4
.011 .023 .000 .000 .000
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Block 1: Method = Enter Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients Step 1
Chi-square 37.526 37.526 37.526
Step Block Model
df
Sig. 4 4 4
.000 .000 .000
Model Summary -2 Log likelihood 121.250a
Step 1
Cox & Snell R Square .213
Nagelkerke R Square .334
a. Estimation terminated at iteration number 6 because parameter estimates changed by less than .001. a
Classification Table
Step 1
Observed Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
Predicted Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Tidak ISPA ISPA 6 26 4 121
Tidak ISPA ISPA
Overall Percentage
Percentage Correct 18.8 96.8 80.9
a. The cut value is .500 Variables in the Equation
Step a 1
asi pdptnkelk vent asi by vent Constant
B 1.240 1.204 2.447 -.201 -.999
S.E. .631 .502 .839 1.033 .580
Wald 3.865 5.756 8.502 .038 2.965
df
Sig. .049 .016 .004 .846 .085
1 1 1 1 1
Exp(B) 3.456 3.334 11.552 .818 .368
95.0% C.I.for EXP(B) Lower Upper 1.004 11.900 1.247 8.919 2.230 59.834 .108 6.195
a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: asi, pdptnkelk, vent, asi * vent .
Logistic Regression Case Processing Summary a
Unweighted Cases Selected Cases
N Included in Analysis Missing Cases Total
157 0 157 0 157
Unselected Cases Total
Percent 100.0 .0 100.0 .0 100.0
a. If weight is in effect, see classification table for the total number of cases.
Block 0: Beginning Block Classification Table
Step 0
Observed Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
a,b
Predicted Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Tidak ISPA ISPA 0 32 0 125
Tidak ISPA ISPA
Overall Percentage
Percentage Correct .0 100.0 79.6
a. Constant is included in the model. b. The cut value is .500
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Variables in the Equation B Step 0
Constant
S.E. 1.363
Wald 47.302
.198
df
Sig. 1
Exp(B) 3.906
.000
Variables not in the Equation Step 0
Variables
Score 6.493 5.133 25.106 10.577 37.028
asi pdptnkelk vent pdptnkelk by vent
Overall Statistics
df
Sig. 1 1 1 1 4
.011 .023 .000 .001 .000
Block 1: Method = Enter Omnibus Tests of Model Coefficients Step 1
Chi-square 37.620 37.620 37.620
Step Block Model
df
Sig. 4 4 4
.000 .000 .000
Model Summary Step 1
-2 Log likelihood 121.155a
Cox & Snell R Square .213
Nagelkerke R Square .335
a. Estimation terminated at iteration number 6 because parameter estimates changed by less than .001.
Classification Table
Step 1
Observed Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita
a
Predicted Kejadian ISPA Pada Balita Tidak ISPA ISPA 6 26 4 121
Tidak ISPA ISPA
Overall Percentage
Percentage Correct 18.8 96.8 80.9
a. The cut value is .500 Variables in the Equation
Step a 1
asi pdptnkelk vent pdptnkelk by vent Constant
B 1.161 1.099 2.218 .442 -.902
S.E. .496 .572 .568 1.247 .510
Wald 5.485 3.696 15.258 .125 3.126
df 1 1 1 1 1
Sig. .019 .055 .000 .723 .077
Exp(B) 3.193 3.001 9.191 1.555 .406
95.0% C.I.for EXP(B) Lower Upper 1.208 8.437 .979 9.198 3.020 27.974 .135 17.911
a. Variable(s) entered on step 1: asi, pdptnkelk, vent, pdptnkelk * vent .
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GAMBAR
Gambar 1. Beberapa responden beserta anak balitanya yang menderita ISPA, sekeluarga tinggal di kamar yang ukurannya 3x4 meter persegi, dengan kondisi rumah yang tidak memenuhi syarat kesehatan.
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Gambar 2. Responden dan anak Gambar 3. Responden dan anak Balitanya yang menderita ISPA, balitanya yang sudah berusia dimana dinding rumahnya 2 tahun tapi mengalami terbuat dari seng. gangguan jantung, berat badan anaknya 5 kg.
Gambar 4. Gambar sebagian kondisi lingkungan rumah responden di wilayah Kelurahan Ilir.
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