DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN PENULIS ........................................................................................ i ABSTRAK .................................................................................................................. ii ABSTRAK ................................................................................................................. iii KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................... iv UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .................................................................................... vi DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................................ viii DAFTAR TABEL .................................................................................................... xii DAFTAR BAGAN................................................................................................... xiii DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................... xiv BAB I PENDAHULUAN .......................................................................................... 1 A. ................................................................................................................. L ATAR BELAKANG PENELITIAN ............................................................... 1 B. ................................................................................................................. I DENTIFIKASI MASALAH PENELITIAN .................................................... 6 C. ................................................................................................................. R UMUSAN MASALAH PENELITIAN ........................................................... 7 D. ................................................................................................................. T UJUAN PENELITIAN .................................................................................... 7 1. ............................................................................................................ T ujuan Umum ............................................................................................... 7 2. ............................................................................................................ T ujuan Khusus .............................................................................................. 7 E. ................................................................................................................. M ANFAAT PENELITIAN ................................................................................. 8
Farida Aryani, 2014 Peran Peergroup Dalam Membentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
1. ............................................................................................................ M anfaat Teoritis............................................................................................. 8 2. ............................................................................................................ M anfaat Praktis .............................................................................................. 8 F................................................................................................................... S TRUKTUR ORGANISASI SKRIPSI .............................................................. 9 BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ................................................................................... 10 A. ................................................................................................................. K ELOMPOK SOSIAL ..................................................................................... 10 1. ............................................................................................................ P engertian Kelompok Sosial ...................................................................... 10 2. ............................................................................................................ M acam-macam Kelompok Sosial ................................................................ 11 3. ............................................................................................................ K elompok Sosial Primer ............................................................................. 12 B. ................................................................................................................. P EERGROUP (KELOMPOK TEMAN SEBAYA) ......................................... 14 1. ............................................................................................................ P engertian Peergroup ................................................................................. 14 2. ............................................................................................................ C iri-ciri Peergroup ..................................................................................... 16 3. ............................................................................................................ S ifat-sifat Peergroup .................................................................................. 16 4. ............................................................................................................ F ungsi-fungsi Peergroup ............................................................................ 17 5. ............................................................................................................ S yarat-syarat Menjadi Anggota Kelompok ................................................ 17 6. ............................................................................................................ P engaruh Peergroup ................................................................................... 18
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C. ................................................................................................................. G AYA HIDUP .................................................................................................. 19 1. ............................................................................................................ P engertian Gaya Hidup .............................................................................. 19 2. ............................................................................................................ F aktor yang Memengaruhi Gaya Hidup ..................................................... 21 3. ............................................................................................................ A lat Ukur Gaya Hidup ................................................................................ 21 D. ................................................................................................................. K ONSUMTIF ................................................................................................... 23 1. ............................................................................................................ P engertian Perilaku Konsumtif .................................................................. 23 2. ............................................................................................................ J enis-jenis Perilaku Konsumtif .................................................................. 24 3. ............................................................................................................ F aktor-faktor yang Memengaruhi Perilaku Konsumtif .............................. 25 E. ................................................................................................................. R EMAJA .......................................................................................................... 27 F................................................................................................................... I NTERAKSI SOSIAL ..................................................................................... 28 1. ............................................................................................................ P engertian Interaksi Sosial ......................................................................... 28 2. ............................................................................................................ F aktor-faktor dan Ciri-ciri Interaksi Sosial ................................................ 30 3. ............................................................................................................ S yarat-syarat Interaksi Sosial ..................................................................... 31 G. ................................................................................................................. P ENELITIAN TERDAHULU ......................................................................... 32 BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ......................................................................... 34
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A. ................................................................................................................. L OKASI DAN SUBJEK PENELITIAN .......................................................... 34 B. ................................................................................................................. D ESAIN PENELITIAN DAN JUSTIFIKASI PEMILIHAN DESAIN ........... 35 C. ................................................................................................................. M ETODE PENELITIAN DAN JUSTIFIKASI PEMILIHAN METODE ........ 36 D. ................................................................................................................. T EKNIK PENGUMPULAN DATA ................................................................ 38 1. ............................................................................................................ O bservasi ..................................................................................................... 39 2. ............................................................................................................ W awancara ................................................................................................... 39 3. ............................................................................................................ S tudi Dokumentasi ..................................................................................... 41 E. ................................................................................................................. I NSTRUMEN PENELITIAN ......................................................................... 41 F................................................................................................................... P ROSEDUR PENELITIAN ............................................................................. 42 1. ............................................................................................................ T ahap Pra Penelitian ................................................................................... 42 2. ............................................................................................................ T ahap Pelaksanaan Penelitian .................................................................... 43 3. ............................................................................................................ T ahap Pengolahan dan Analisis Data ......................................................... 44 G. ................................................................................................................. T EKNIK PENGOLAHAN DATA DAN ANALISIS DATA .......................... 44 1. ............................................................................................................ D ata Reduction (Reduksi Data) .................................................................. 45 2. ............................................................................................................ D ata Display (Penyajian Data) ................................................................... 46 Farida Aryani, 2014 Peran Peergroup Dalam Membentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3. ............................................................................................................ C onclusion Drawing/Verification ............................................................... 47 H. ................................................................................................................. P ENGUJIAN KEABSAHAN DATA .............................................................. 48 1. ............................................................................................................ T riangulasi .................................................................................................. 48 BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ........................................ 49 A. ................................................................................................................. D ESKRIPSI LOKASI PENELITIAN .............................................................. 49 1. ............................................................................................................ P rofil SMA Negeri 7 Bandung ................................................................... 49 2. ............................................................................................................ G ambaran Umum Siswa SMA Negeri 7 Bandung ..................................... 50 B. ................................................................................................................. P ROFIL INFORMAN ...................................................................................... 51 C. ................................................................................................................. H ASIL PENELITIAN....................................................................................... 57 1. ............................................................................................................ H al-hal yang Mendorong Remaja Masuk Peergroup ................................. 57 2. ............................................................................................................ I ntensitas Pertemuan Peergroup................................................................ 65 3. ............................................................................................................ P eran Peergroup dalam Membentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja ...... 69 4. ............................................................................................................ B entuk-bentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja ......................................... 73 a. ....................................................................................................... G aya Hidup Konsumtif Food................................................................ 74 b. ....................................................................................................... G aya Hidup Konsumtif Fashion ........................................................... 79
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c. ....................................................................................................... G aya Hidup Konsumtif Fun.................................................................. 87 5. ............................................................................................................ D ampak Gaya Hidup Konsumtif ................................................................ 94 D. ................................................................................................................. P EMBAHASAN HASIL PENELITIAN ............................................................. 1. ............................................................................................................ H al-hal yang Mendorong Remaja Masuk Peergroup ................................. 99 2. ............................................................................................................ I ntensitas Pertemuan Peergroup.............................................................. 103 3. ............................................................................................................ P eran Peergroup dalam Membentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja .... 105 4. ............................................................................................................ B entuk-bentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja ....................................... 108 5. ............................................................................................................ D ampak Gaya Hidup Konsumtif .............................................................. 111
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI ...................................................... 113 A............................................................................................................. S IMPULAN ............................................................................................. 113 B. ............................................................................................................ R EKOMENDASI ..................................................................................... 115 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................. 117 DAFTAR CEKLIS PUSTAKA ............................................................................. 124 LAMPIRAN ............................................................................................................ 132
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DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2.1
Kelompok Sosial Primer..................................................................... 13
Tabel 2.2
Komponen Gaya Hidup ...................................................................... 22
Tabel 3.1
Subjek Penelitian ................................................................................ 35
Tabel 4.1
Jumlah Siswa ...................................................................................... 50
Tabel 4.2
Profil Informan ................................................................................... 56
Tabel 4.3
Hal-hal yang Mendorong Remaja Masuk Peergroup ........................ 63
Tabel 4.4
Intensitas Bermain Bersama dalam Seminggu ................................... 68
Tabel 4.5
Peran Peergroup dalam Membentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja ................................................................................................ 72
Farida Aryani, 2014 Peran Peergroup Dalam Membentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Tabel 4.6
Intensitas Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Food Remaja dalam Seminggu ............................................................................................ 78
Tabel 4.7
Intensitas Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Fashion Remaja dalam Sebulan ............................................................................................... 86
Tabel 4.8
Bentuk
Gaya
Hidup
Konsumtif
Fun
Remaja
dan
Intensitasnya ....................................................................................... 90 Tabel 4.9
Bentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja ............................................. 91
Tabel 4.10
Dampak Positif dan Negatif Gaya Hidup Konsumtif ......................... 98
DAFTAR BAGAN
Bagan 3.1
Triangulasi Sumber Data ...................................................................... 48
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DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
LAMPIRAN ............................................................................................................ 132 Lampiran 1 Administrasi Penelitian .................................................................... 133 A. ................................................................................................................. S urat Izin Penelitian ....................................................................................... 134 B. ................................................................................................................. S urat Telah Melaksanakan Penelitian ............................................................ 135 Farida Aryani, 2014 Peran Peergroup Dalam Membentuk Gaya Hidup Konsumtif Remaja Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
C. ................................................................................................................. B uku Bimbingan Skripsi ................................................................................. 136 Lampiran 2 Instrumen Penelitian ........................................................................ 137 A. ................................................................................................................. P edoman Observasi ........................................................................................ 138 B. ................................................................................................................. P edoman Wawancara ..................................................................................... 142 C. ................................................................................................................. D okumentasi Penelitian .................................................................................. 145 Lampiran 3 Script Wawancara Informan ........................................................... 148
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