DAFTAR ISI HALAMAN JUDUL ...................................................................................i HALAMAN PERSETUJUAN ....................................................................ii HALAMAN PENGESAHAN .....................................................................iii KATA PENGANTAR ................................................................................ iv DAFTAR ISI ............................................................................................... vii DAFTAR GAMBAR ................................................................................. x DAFTAR TABEL ….................................................................................. xi DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..............................................................................xiii
BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN A. Latar Belakang Masalah ...................................................................... 1 B. Perumusan Masalah ............................................................................. 3 C. Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................. 4 1. Tujuan Umum ............................................................................... 4 2. Tujuan Khusus ............................................................................... 4 D. Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................................ 4 1. Bagi masyarakat ………. ................................................................ 4 2. Bagi Instansi ……….......................................................................5 BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA A. Tinjauan Teori ....................................................................................... 6 1. Diare ……........................................................................................6 a. Pengertian .................................................................................6 b. Klasifikasi…………………………………….......................... 7 c. Etiologi…………………….......................................................8 d. Patofisilogi ………………….................................................... 10 e. Tanda dan Gejala……………………………………………. 12 f. Manifestasi Klinis…………………………………………… 12 g. Komplikasi…………………………………………………
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2. Status Gizi...................................................................................... 14 a. Pengertian……......................................................................... 14 ix
b. Kebutuhan Gizi Balita.............................................................. 15 c. Faktor yang Mempengaruhi ......................................................17 d. Penilaian Status Gizi ………………........................................ 24 B. Kerangka Teori ..................................................................................... 32 C. Hipotesis ............................................................................................... 32 BAB III METODE PENELITIAN A. Kerangka Konsep ................................................................................. 33 B. Variabel Penelitian ............................................................................... 33 1. Variabel Bebas ................................................................................ 33 2. Variabel Terikat .............................................................................. 34 C. Jenis dan Desain Penelitian .................................................................. 34 D. Populasi dan Sampel penelitian ............................................................ 34 E. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian ............................................................... 36 F. Definisi Operasional ............................................................................. 36 G. Instrumen atau Alat Pengumpulan Data ............................................... 37 1. Instrumen Data ................................................................................ 37 H. Metode Pengumpulan Data ................................................................... 37 1. Data Primer ..................................................................................... 37 2. Data Sekunder ................................................................................. 37 I. Analisa Data ...........................................................................
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1. Pengolahan Data ............................................................................. 39 a. Editing ....................................................................................... 39 b. Cleaning .................................................................................... 40 c. Coding ....................................................................................... 40 d. Scoring ...................................................................................... 40 e. Entry atau Processing ............................................................... 40 f. Tabulasi Data ............................................................................ 41 2. Analisa Data .................................................................................... 41 a. Analisa Univariat ...................................................................... 41 b. Analisa Bivariat ........................................................................ 41
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J. Etika Penelitian .................................................................................... 42 1.
InformedConsent ...................................................................
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2.
Self Determination ..................................................................
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3.
Privacy ..................................................................................
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4.
Anonimity ..............................................................................
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5.
ProtectionfromDiscomfort ....................................................
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BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN A. Analisa Univariat ......................................................................
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1. Karakteristik Responden ....................................................
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2. Status Gizi ..........................................................................
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3. Kejadian Diare ....................................................................
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B. Analisa Bivariat ........................................................................
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BAB V PEMBAHASAN A. Pengantar Bab............................................................................
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B. Interpretasi dan Diskusi Hasil ....................................................
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1. Karakteristik Responden......................................................
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2. Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Kejadian Diare pada Balita di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Kelurahan Tlogosari Kulon ..................................................................................... ..........
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C. Keterbatasan Penelitian...............................................................
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D. Implikasi untuk Keperawatan...................................................... 61 BAB VI SIMPULAN DAN SARAN A. Simpulan.....................................................................................
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B. Saran...........................................................................................
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DAFTAR PUSTAKA .........................................................................
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DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar. 2.1 Kerangka Teori .................................................... ..................32 Gambar. 3.1 Kerangka Konsep ................................................................... 33
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DAFTAR TABEL Tabel. 2.1 Interpretasi Status Gizi ...................................................................
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Tabel. 3.1. Definisi Operasional .....................................................................
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Tabel. 4.1. Distribusi Frekuensi Berdasarkan Jenis Kelamin Anak Balita Responden di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) ..........................................................
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Tabel 4.2 Distribusi Frekuensi Berdasarkan Usia Anak Balita Responden di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) ...............................................................
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Tabel 4.3 Distribusi Frekuensi Berdasarkan Berat Badan Anak Balita Responden di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) ..........................................
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Tabel 4.4 Distribusi Frekuensi Berdasarkan Tinggi Badan Anak Balita Responden di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) .........................................
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Tabel 4.5 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Pendidikan Ibu Balita di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) ....................................................
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Tabel 4.6 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Pendidikan Ayah Balita di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) ....................................................
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Tabel 4.7 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Pekerjaan Ibu Balita di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) ...................................................................
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Tabel 4.8 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Pekerjaan Ayah Balita di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) ....................................................................
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Tabel 4.9 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Status Gizi Anak Balita Responden di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) ..............................................
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Tabel 4.10 Distribusi Frekuensi Berdasarkan Kejadian Diare Pada Anak Balita Responden di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n=20) ........................
47
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Tabel 4.11 Uji fisher exact Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon (n = 20) ........................................................
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Tabel 4.12 Tabel Silang Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Kejadian Diare Pada Balita di Posyandu Kusuma Asri RW III Tlogosari Kulon Bulan Februari 2016 (n = 20) .................................................................
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DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Surat Balasan Survey Pendahuluan Lampiran 2. Surat Izin Penelitian Lampiran 3. Surat Balasan Penelitian Lampiran 4. Surat Keterangan Lolos Uji Etik Lampiran 3. Surat Permohonan Menjadi Responden Lampiran 4. Surat Persetujuan Menjadi Responden Lampiran 5. Kuesioner Penelitian Lampiran 6. Hasil Pengolahan Data
xv
