본책자는전국다문화가족사업지원단이국립국어원교재 여성결혼이민자와함께하는한국어 1~2 교재중 어휘목록과문화편지문을번역하여인쇄 배포함

발 간 등 록 번 호 2010-다문화-059

본 책자는 전국다문화가족사업지원단이 국립국어원 교재 ‘여성결혼이민자와 함께하는 한국어 1~2’교재 중 어휘목록과 문화편 지문을 번역하여 인쇄∙배포 함.

여성결혼이민자와 함께하는 한국어 ❶ ❷

다국어 번역집 - 어휘 및 문화 편 지문 Bahasa indonesia / 인도네시아어

※ 2010년 9월 이후 발행된 교재는 (

)의 페이지를 기준으로 활용하시기 바랍니다.

문화 편

Salam Bagaimanakah Orang Korea menyampaikan salam? Waktu bertemu dengan orang lain, biasanya orang Korea memberi salam dengan membeogkokkan badan. Dan ada beberapa cara menyampaikan salam tergantung dengan siapa kita memberi salam. Untuk orang yang posisinya diatas kita, atau orang tetua yang perlu dihormati kita harus membungkukkan badan hingga 90 derajat Kalau salam dengan teman atau orang yang dekat, Anda hanya perlu menundukkan kepala atau melambaikan tangan kepadanya. Untuk kaum pria, masa kini banyak juga yang menyampaikan salam dengan gaya budaya asing. Ketika memberi salam d engan berjabatan tanganpun, pada umumnya berjabat tangan sambil sedikit mebungkukkan badan. Dan jika posisinya adalah bawahan tidak boleh terlebih dahulu meminta jabat tangan kepada atasan, harus lebih berhati-hati. Bagaimana menyampaikan ucapan salam? Waktu bertemu pertama kali, biasanya kami menyampaikan salam seperti “처음 뵙겠습니다. ◯◯◯sebut nama입니다.” lalu yang orang lain menjawab “네, 처음 뵙겠 습니다. ◯◯◯sebut nama입니다. 안녕하십니까?”. Dan waktu memberi salam dengan orang yang sudah kenal, kalau umurnya lebih muda daripada Anda atau sama dengan Anda, ucapannyanya seperti berikut, “잘 있었니?”, “어떻게 지냈니?” dan ucapan salam kepada orang besar atau orang yang lebih tua daripada Anda, seperti berikut “안녕하세요?”, “그 동안 잘 지 내셨어요?”. Dan orang korea biasanya mengganti salam dengan pertanyaan “sudah makan pagi? atau mau ke mana?”(“아침 드셨어요?”또는“어디 가세요?”).

2 _ 여성결혼이민자와 함께하는 한국어 ❶ ❷

문화 편

Sebutan Keluarga Di Korea, banyak pertemuan keluarga. Dan hubungan keluarga di Korea sangat penting sekali. Sebutan untuk anggota keluargapun banyak dan sulit. Di Korea, arti keluarga terdiri dari kakek, nenek, bapak, ibu dan saudara. Awalan ‘시’ diletakkan di awal sebutan keluarga suami dan awalan ‘친정’ diletakkan di awal sebutan keluarga istri(saya). Sebutan orang tua suami adalah 시아버지, 시어머니. Sebutan kakak lelaki suami adalah 시아주버니, sebutan adik lelaki suami adalah 시동생 dan sebutan adik prempuan suami adalah 시누이. Sebutan keluarga suami yang tersebut di atas diubah waktu saya(istri) memanggil mereka. Karena itu, Sebutan orang tua suami diubah ke ‘어머니’, ‘아버 지’ dan sebutan kakak lelaki suami diubah ke ‘아주버니’. Sebutan adik lelaki yang sudah nikah diubah ke ‘서방님’ dan adik lelaki yang belum nikah diubah ke ‘도련 님’. Sebutan kakak prempuan suami yang sudah nikah diubah ke ‘형님’. Sebutan kakak prempuan suami yang belum nikah atau adik prempuan suami diubah ke ‘아 가씨’. Sebutan keluarga berbeda menurut jenis kelamin pria atau wanita, sudah menikah/belum menikah dan pada saat memanggil langsung atau berbicara dengan orang lain sebutanyapun berbeda. Dan waktu orang tua suami memanggil saya(istri), biasanya menyebut ‘아가야’. Waktu saudara-saudara lelaki suami memanggil saya, adik lelakinya menyebut ‘형수’ dan kakak lelakinya menyebut ‘제수씨’. Saudara-saudara prempuan suami menyebut ‘올케’.

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문화 편

Kebudayaan pada hari ulang tahun di Korea Apakah yang dilakukan Orang Korea pada hari ulang tahun? Keluarga mengucapkan selamat ulang tahun sambil makan bersama. Waktu itu, makanan spesial apakah yang disediakan dan dimakan? Biasanya kue cake dan makanan yang disukai, selain itu ada makanan yang harus ada pada hari ulang tahun yaitu Miyukguk(“미역국”).. Kenapa makan Miyukguk pada hari ulang tahun? Biasanya setelah melahirkan bayi, wanita bersalin makan Miyukguk karena bisa cepat sembuh dan sehat badannya. Tapi makan untuk hari ulang tahun juga ada arti sendiri. Yaitu seorang anak harus mengingat kesakitan ibu pada saat melahirkan dan ucapan terima kasih dengan sepenuh hati. Ucapan selamat kepada orang berumur sama atau lebih muda daripada Anda adalah “생일 축하해요”,“ 생일 축하해” dan ucapan selamat kepada orang yang lebih tua daripada Anda adalah “생신 축하 드립니다.” Dan pada hari ulang tahun anak, biasanya memberikan hadiah seperti mainan, pensil, buku, boneka, pakaian, buku tulis dan sebagainya. Untuk hari ulang tahun orang tua, biasanya memberikan hadiah seperti produk atau makanan untuk kesehatan atau pakaian. Pada masa sekarang, banyak juga seorang anak memberi hadiah ulang tahun berbentuk uang kepada orang tua yang maksudnya supaya orang tua langsung membeli yang mereka inginkan.


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Ulang tahun istiwewa Di Korea ada beberapa perayaan ulang tahun istimewa, yaitu ulang tahun pertama setelah dilahirkan yang disebut 돌 dan ulang tahun pada usia 60 tahun yang disebut 환갑. Pada perayaan ulang tahun pertama para tamu baik dari anggota keluarga, keluarga terdekat, teman, kerabat dekat memberikan hadiah seperti cincin atau gelang emas, pakaian, uang untuk bayi yang berulang tahun. Pada pesta itu, ada program 돌잡이. 돌잡이 adalah bayi memilih dan memegang salah satu dari beras, uang, pensil atau buku, benang yang disediakan. Yang berarti meramalkan masa depannya. Kalau mengambil beras atau uang, bayi akan menjadi orang kaya. Kalau pegang pensil atau buku, bayi akan menjadi ilmuwan. Dan kalau pegang benang, bayi akanpanjang umur. Untuk sekarang, ada juga yang menambahkansemacam mic, bola golf, stetoskop, mouse komputer sebagai jenis pilihan. Pada perayaan hari ulang tahun ke-60, mengundang anak-anak, anggota keluarga, dan teman-teman untuk datang dan merayakan pesta besar dan mengucapkan selamat hari ulang tahun kepada orang tua. Biasanya anak-anak memakai baju formal atau 한복(pakaian tradisional Korea). Dan mereka memberi hadiah seperti paket, produk perjalanan kepada orang tuanya. Pada masa sekarang, masa hidup lebih lama oleh karenanya orang Korea lebih suka merayakan pesta untuk ulang tahun ke-70 daripada ulang tahun ke-60.

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문화 편

Kebudayaan lalu-lintas di Korea Orang Korea perlu apa, waktu naik kendaraan umum? Seharusnya waktu naik bus dan taksi, perlu uang dan waktu naik kereta api bawah tanah, perlu tiket. Namun di Korea, ada kartu kendaraan umum(교통카드) yang dapat dipakai waktu naik kendaraan umum. Kartu yang sudah diisi adalah kartu yang dikelurkan dengan otomatif dan akan berkurang nilainya tiap menggunakan kendaraan umum, dengan cara menempelkan kartu di atas mesin. Kalau begitu, di Korea kenapa orang-orang lebih suka pakai kartu kendaraan umum daripada tiket atau uang? Karena ada kebaiikan dari kartu lalu-lintas yaitu ‘Diskon transit’. Sebelum ada kartu kendarran umum, ada banyak kelemahan seperti Anda harus membayar ongkos tiap pakai kereta pai bawah tanah atau bis. Tetapi sekarang, kalau Anda translit kendaraan lain dalam waktu 30 menit, bisa diskon translit. Karena sistem itu disesuaikan dengan jarak bukan jenis kendaraan, Untuk itu Anda dapat membayar ongkos tambahannya saja. Lagi pula, walaupun diskon transit tidak berlaku untuk taksi, namun Anda dapat membayar ongkos taksi melalui kartu itu. Taksi itu disebut taksi kartu. Jadi sistem kendaraan umum Korea menjadi lebih baik.


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Etiket menggunakan kendaraan umum Waktu Anda naik kereta api bawah tanah, walaupun ada banyak orang-orang, Anda dapat melihat keadaan tempat duduk yang dikosongkan. Atau Anda pernah lihat para orang tua duduk di tempat duduk itu. Tempat duduk itulah ‘노약자석’. Tempat duduk tersebut diperuntukan untuk orang yang tua atau manula, orang hamil dan orang cacat. Tempat duduk itu ada di kereta api bawah tanah maupun bus. Tetapi karena bis punya sedikit tempat duduk seperti itu, oleh karenanya penumpang biasa juga boleh duduk di tempat duduk khusus itu. Namun, dalam situasi tidak ada tempat duduk, kalau orang yang tua naik bis atau kereta api bawah tanah, orang muda Korea harus mengalah untuk memberi kepada orang yang tua. Ini adalah etiket dalam menggunakan kendaraan umum di Korea. Selain itu, waktu menggunakan kendarran Korea ada kebudayaan antri waktu naik taksi, bus dan subway serta setelah penumpang turun dari kendaraan, baru naik dll. Dan juga didalam kendaraan umum ada beberapa etiket lain yang harus diperhatikan seperti mendengungkan suara hp, tidak berbicara keras, dan gunakan alat pendengar pada saat mrndengar music atau siaran berita. supaya orang lain tidakterganggu.

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문화 편

Makanan hari raya Di Korea, ada hari raya khusus bernama ‘명절’. Hari raya bernama ‘명절’ adalah hari tradisional Korea dan itu mengikuti imlek. Watku itu, kami mengadakan beberapa upacara. pada hari raya, hari yang paling khsus dan besar adalah Hari Raya Tahun Baru Korea bernama ‘설날’ dan Hari Pengucapan Syukur Korea bernama ‘추석’. Hari raya tahun baru Korea adalah hari tahun baru pada tanggal 1 Januari. Waktu itu, kami harus menghormat kepada orang yang tua. Dan setelah selesai upacara sembayang leluhur, makan sup kue yang dibuat dari tepung beras tradisional Korea bernama ‘떡국’. Makanan itu berarti bahwa mulai pada tahun baru dengan hati murni seperti kue beras berwarna putih dan untuk hidup lama. ada juga yang mengartikan umurnya bertambah 1 tahun lagi setelah makan sup itu. Secara imlek, tanggal 15 Agustus adalah ‘추석’. Hari itu adalah mengucpakan hati bersyukur kepada leluhur tentang hasil pertanian selama 1 tahun. Pada hari itu, orang Korea menyajikan makanan yang dibuat dengan biji-bijian dan sayursayuran tahun itu. Khsusnya 송편(kue beras berbentuk bulan separo) adalah makanan tradisional Korea. 송편 dibuat oleh semua keluarga sebelum hari 추 석. bahan 송편 bernama 소 yang dibuat dari kedelai dan kastnye dimasukan kedalam adonan송편. berbentuk bulan separo, mengandung arti mengharapkan kemakmuran seperti bulan separo menjadi bulan purnama. Dan ada cerita juga kalau membuat itu dengan cantik, nanti Anda akan melahirkan bayi prempuan yang cantik.


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Bulgogi

(“불고기”)

dan Bibimbap

(“비빔밥”)

Ciri khas makanan Korea tradisional Korea ada Bulgogi dan Kimchi. Bulgogi adalah perwakilan makanan Korea. Makanan itu tidak asing lagi begitu juga Kimchi jadi orang asing juga dapat makan dengan mudah. Bulgogi adalah makanan yang diiris dulu dan direndam dengan bumbu lalu dibakar. Dan rasa kuahnya enak untuk dimakan dengan mencampur nasi itu salah satu kebaikannya. Berikutnya, Bibimbap yang dapat dilihat di tempat makan Korea atau restorant yaitu makanan campur dengan sayur, telur, daging dan sambal Korea. Bibimbap mendapat nilai tinggi karena harmonis warna sayur-sayuran meningkatkan nafsu makan orang rasa dan gizinya juga bagus. Khususnya tiap wilayah dan bahan-bahannya, ada banyak jenis Bibimbap., yang paling terkenal adalah Jeonju-bibimbap. Bibimbap adalah makanan yang disukai baik orang istana maupun orang biasa. Sekarang ini Bibimpab populer untuk makanan di pesawat terbang .

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문화 편

Korea Bagaimana ‘Korea’ disebut dalam bahasa Korea? Biasanya kami menyebut ‘한 국’. Itu yang berarti 대한민국. Jadi 한국 sama dengan 대한민국. Kalau begitu, apakah arti 남한? 남한 beratri Korea selatan. Itu dipakai waktu memperbedakan Korea utara dan Korea selatan. Kalau begitu, bagaimana dibentuk bendera Korea? Bendera Korea adalah 태극 기. Anda sudah melihat bendara itu waktu menonton pertandingan olahraga atau menggantungkannya pada pintu gerbang. Itu berbentuk ‘태극’ yang bulat di latar belakang berwarna putih dan berpola garis hitam bernama ‘괘’. Bunga apa simbol Korea? Itu adalah 무궁화. 무궁화 adalah bunga yang berkembang pada bulan Juni ~ oktober. Bunga tersebut berwarna merah mudah dan benang sari berwarna kuning. Orang Korea sering mengatakan bahwa 무궁 화 삼천리 berarti Neegara yang banyak tumbuh bunga dimana-mana.


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Perwakilan lagu Korea Kalau kami memikirkan apakah Perwakilan lagu Korea, seharusnya, teringat ‘애국가’ yang dimulai ‘동해물과 백두산이 마르고 닳도록’. ‘애국가’ adalah perwakilan lagu Korea, di pertandingan seperti Olympic. Dan saat menaikan bendara Korea bernama 태극기, lagu itu juga dikeluarkan sebagai lagu kebangsaan Negara Korea dengan tujuan agar kami mempunyai rasa cinta terhadap Negara. Tim Korea yang ikut

pada Olympic Berlin pada tahun 1936 pertama kali

menyanyi lagu itu dengan resmi. Waktu menyanyikan lagu itu, berdiri saja atau tangan ditaruh di atas dada sambil berdiri. Dan ketika mendengar lagu dari Negara lain juga, kami menghormati dengan sopan. Selain 애국가, ada lagu populer bernama ‘아리랑’ kepada orang Korea. Walaupun kami tidak dapat mengetahui lagu itu dibuat oleh siapa dan kapan lagu itu dibuat, lagu itu terkenal dan populer. Karena lagu itu menggambarkan hidup orang biasa. Tiap-tiap wilayah, ada beberapa jenis ‘아리랑’. Yaitu ‘정선 아리랑’ di Gangwondo, ‘밀양 아리랑’ di Gyeongsang-do, ‘진도 아리랑’ di Jeolla-do.

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Musim dan iklim Korea Korea terletak di belahan bumi utara jadi mempunyai 4 musim. Dan Korea terletak di benua Asia arahnya timur. Lagi pula Korea terdapat pada iklim continental yang dipengaruhi angin musim. Pada awal musim bunga, ada ‘꽃샘 추위’. Itu berarti musim dingin telah lewat musim bunga datang. Setelah melewati itu, cuaca musim bunga sangat sebentar namun membawa cuaca hangat dan segar. Tetapi pada musim bunga, kami mengalami kesulitan karena angin pasir dari Cina. Itu adalah angin yang dibuat oleh debu mikro di padang pasir ‘Go Bi’ dan ‘Hwang Gang’ dari Cina. Itu mempengaruhi Korea karena Cina dan Korea dekat sekali. Pada musim panas, ada masa hujan deras yang dipengaruhi oleh laut Okhotst and Pacific Ocean. Setelah selesai itu, cuacanya terus panas dengan lembap dan sering turun hujan deras. Pada masa sekarang, sering sulit tidur karena fenomena panas sampai malam. Pada musim gugur, dapat melihat langit biru dengan terang. Dan cuacanya segar jadi dapat menikmati cuaca bagus. Kata-kata seperti ‘Musim yang kuda menjadi gemuk dan langit terang’ dan musim pembacaan buku dibuat karena cuaca musim gugur sangat bagus. Pada musim dingin, dingin dan kering sekali karena angin yang dipengaruhi oleh tekanan udara tinggi Siberia. Pada masa kuno, ada 삼한사온. Itu berarti bahwa 3 hari dingin setelah itu, 4 hari hangat. Namun pada masa sekarang, fenomena itu jarang terjadi karena pengaruh pemanasan bumi.


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Tempat wisata dan kawasan administrasi Korea Korea selatan adalah negera yang terbelah dengan Korea utara. Korea selatan adalah Republik Korea. Republik Korea mempunyai 1 ibu kota dan 6 kota metropolitan, 1 otonomi provinsi, 9 provinsi biasa. Ibu kotanya adalah Seoul. 6 kota metropolitan adalah Busan, Incheon, Daejeon, Daegu, Gwangju, dan Ulsan. 9 provinsi adalah Gyeonggi-do, Gangwon-do, Chungcheongbuk-do, Chungcheongnam-do, Gyeongsangbuk-do, Gyeongsangnam-do, Jeollabuk-do, Jeollanam-do, dan Jeju-do. Republic Korea dibagikan dengan kawasan tengah dan kawasan selatan. Tiap kawasan, ada beberapa tempat wisata. Mari kita melihatnya. Lebar Gunung Seorak melewati Sokcho ,Yangyang-gun, Inje-gun, dan Goseong-gun. Dan tingginya 1,708m. Gunung ini gunung tertinggi ke-3. Yang pertama gunung Halla dan yang ke-2 gunung Jiri. Dinamakan ‘Seorak’ karena pada hari pengucapan syukur Korea(추석), mulai turun salju di gunung itu lalu pada musim panas, salju itu mulai cair. Gunung itu dekat dengan laut timur bernama 동해. Jadi tempat wisata itu populer kepada wisatawan yang ingin menikmati pemandangan gunung maupun laut. Laut timur lebih dalam daripada laut barat dan selain lebar juga panjang jadi ada banyak tempat pemandian. Pada musim panas, laut itu sangat dikenal untuk dukunjungi. Gyeongju adalah kota lama yang terletak di Gyeongsangbuk-do (provinsi) dan banyak memiliki tempat peninggalan kerajaan Korea kuno bernama Sila. Jadi tempat itu populer bagi wisatawan yang ingin mengetahui sejarah Korea. Harta budaya seperti temple Bulguksa , gua Seokguram , observarium Cheomseongdae dan kuburan kerajaan Sila masih dipertahankan sebagai tempat peninggalan. Pulau Jeju adalah pulau berapi yang paling besar di Korea. Pulau itu tempat terkenal yang punyai gunug berapi bernama Halla. Dan pulau itu mempunyai suasana khusus dan tempat yang beragam untuk diperlihatkan pada orang asing,

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문화 편

Tempat berbelanja Tempat yang menjual segala jenis barang dengan murah adalah pasar. Pasar menjual barang seperti , makanan, pakaian dan lain-lainnya dan hargannya juga murah. Ada pasar yang buka setiap hari tetapi ada juga pasar yang buka 5 hari dan ada juga yang buka 3 hari. tergantung pada lokasi dan wilayahnya masingmasing. Di pasar itu, menjual produk khsus dan barang-barang keperluan sehari-hari. Di kota, ada tempat belanja dan mall besar. Mall besar adalah tempat yang menjual produk massal. Bagi yang mempunyai keluarga besar, dapat belanja untuk makanan beberapa hari di tempat itu. Karena mall besar tidak menjual produk potongan, jadi ada kelemahannya karena harus membeli dengan jumlah banyak. Tetapi penduduk kota, biasanya menggunakan sarana mall besar karena di situ, terdapat banyak produk beragam dan harganya juga murah. Dan di mall besar, ada juga bank, tempat foto kopi, apotek, tempat main dll. Kalau mau membeli produk yang bermerek terkenal, Anda dapat mengunjungi departemenstore yang teletak di pertengahan pusat kota, departemenstore mudah dengan sarana transportasinya dan mempunyai tempat parkir. Di pusat departemenstore dijual makanan, pakaian, lemari dan sebagainya. Lagi pula lantai bawah dan lantai atas tersedia restoran untuk itu orang-orang mudah menggunakan sarana tsb.


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Tawaran dan tambahan gratis Waktu membayar harga produk barang atu yang lainnya, biasanya pakai uang tunai atau kartu kredit. Di mall besar atau pusat departemenstore, dapat membayarnya dengan kartu kredit. Di pasar, ada yang membayarnya secara dua-duanya ada yang membayarnya dengan tunai saja. Jadi waktu ke pasar, Anda harus menyiapkan uang tunai. Dan waktu membayar dengan tunai, kalau mendapat bon tunai, Anda dapat menerima uang bagiannya dalam bentuk potongan pajak. Waktu membayarnya dengan kartu kredit, Anda dapat pilih cara pembayaran yang bayar kontan atau bayarnya secara dicicil. Waktu membayar harga barang, ada yang dapat ditawar dan ada yang tidak dapat ditawar. Waktu membeli barang di pasar, Anda dapat tawar-menawar dengan penjual. saat itu, dapat berkata “좀 깎아 주세요.” Waktu itu, kalau Anda berkata itu dengan lancar, penjualnya memberi produk dengan diskon atau memberi produk tambahan dengan gratis. Dalam hal itu, kita dapat melihat hati yang baik orang Korea. Tetapi kelakuan itu tidak terdapat di mana-mana. Di mall besar atau pusat departemenstore, tidak dapat tawar-menawa dengan penjual. Anda harus membayar harga tetap. Itu adalah sistem harga pas. Sistem harga pas adalah menjual produk dengan harga yang ditetapkan. Oleh karenannya jika belanja di tempat yang menjual harga pas tidak boleh melakukan tawar menawar.

문화 편 _ 15

문화 편

Asuransi kesehatan dan tempat kesehatan Siapapun pergi ke rumah sakit, waktu sakit atau terluka. Pada masa kini, karena ada banyak rumah sakit, Anda dapat ke rumah sakit setiap terkena gejala penyakit. Waktu sakit perut, pergi ke rumah sakit internis, waktu sakit telinga atau hidung dan leher pergi ke rumah sakit spesialis THT otorhinolaryngologi, waktu sakit gigi, pergi ke rumah sakit kedokteran gigi dan waktu sakit mata, pergi ke rumah sakit kedokteran mata. Selain itu, Anda dapat pergi ke rumah sakit khusus sesuai bagian masing-masing. Sebelumnya waktu pilek atau sedikit sakit, dapat ke apotek untuk minum obat. Tetapi untuk sekarang, harus ada resep dari rumah sakit dulu lalu menebus obat Dan waktu sakit, dapat juga ke tempat kesehatan bukan rumah sakit. Tempat kesehatan ada di ibu kota, kawasan kabupaten. Tempat itu mengerjakan vaksinasi dan membuat program untuk kesehatan masyarakyat. Lagi pula tempat itu mengontrol makanan kesehatan atau kesehatan publik. Dan itu melayani jasa medis dengan gratis kepada orang yang tua berumur lebih dari 60 tahun. Waktu ke rumah sakit atau tempat kesehatan, Anda harus membawa setifikat asuransi kesehatan bernama 건강 보험증. Asuransi kesehatan adalah sistem yang dikerjakan sesuai dengan peraturan kesehatan seimbang dengan keadaan ekonomi dan sosial negara untuk melayani pengobatan yang diperlukan oleh semua orang. Kalau membayar biaya asuransi kesehatan seimbang gaji Anda, siapa saja dapat mendapat pelayanan biaya medis di tempat pengobatan.


문화 편

Cara pengobatan orang sipil Korea Waktu makan makanan dengan cepat atau terkena salah cerna, orang korea mengucapkan “체한 것 같아요.”, “속이 더부룩해요.”, “속이 안 좋아요.”, “속이 쓰려요.” Dalam ucapan itu, “속이 안 좋아요.”나 “속이 쓰려요.” adalah ucapan dalam keadaan perut tidak baik karena minum minuman keras. Namun, waktu terkena salah cerna, sebelumnya, para nenek Korea sering memakai cara tusuk jari dengan jarum. Kegiatan itu adalah ‘손을 딴다’. Cara pertama adalah membuat dari lengan bagian atas ke bagian bawah, darahnya berkumpul. Lalu puncak jari ditutupi benang. Dan menusuk jari dengna jarum sampai darahnya keluar. Waktu itu, kalau keadaannya tidak baik, warna darahnya hitam. Cara itu adalah pengobatan yang dikeluarkan bagian darah yang buruk dari badan menurut pendapat ilmu kedokteran timur yang ditekankan pada aliran darah dalam badan. Kalau nenek atau ibunya mengurut perut cucu yang terkena salah cerna, kadang-kadang perutnya sembuh. Jadi kami memanggil tangan nenek atau ibu adalah 약손. Barang kali hati nenek atau ibu disampaikan oleh tangan ke perut cucu jadi perutnya dapat sembuh seperti obat. Tetapi itu bukan kegiatan yang tidak mempunyai alasan. Itu dapat mengatakan bahwa karena energi tangan tersalurkan ke bagian perut yang sakit, maka perutnya dapat tersembuhkan.

문화 편 _ 17

문화 편

Pakaian tradisional Korea, Han Bok 한복 adalah pakaian tradisional Korea. 한복 berbentuk garis lulur dan garis lengkung dengan harmonis jadi cantik sekali. Pekaian wanita ada rok panjang dan baju atas bernama 저고리. Kami menyebut 치마저고리. Pakaian lelaki celana dan baju atas bernama 저고리. Jadi kami menyebut 바지저고리. Pakaian wanita bersifat halus dan nyaman karena baju atas (저고리) pendek dan rok panjang sangat lebar. Baju atas lelaki, panjang sampai pinggang dan celananya lebar jadi Anda meresa nyaman. Dan bagian bawah harus diikat dengan pengikat. Pakaian anak-anak adalah 색동옷. 색동옷 adalah pakaian yang mempunyai warna beragam jadi kelihatannya imut sekali. Pada masa kuno, orang-orang memakai pakaian itu setiap hari raya maupun hari biasa. Namun pada masa kini, orang memakai pakaian itu pada Hari Raya seperti hari raya tahun baru Korea(설날) atau hari pengucapan syukur Korea (추석) dan hari khsus seperti hari pernikahan. Jadi jenis nama 한복 ada 평상복 berpakaian pada hari biasa dan 예복 yang berpakaian pada hari pernikahan atau upacara khsus. Warna dan gayanya beragam tergantung pada musim. 한복 ada kebaikan yang membuat merasa nyaman selain cantik, dan elegan. Tetapi itu tidak begitu sesuai dengan gaya pakaian masa sekarang. Jadi sekarang, membuat ‘개량한복’ yang dicampurkan dengan kebaikan gaya 한복 dan gaya 양복 lalu diperbaiki secara modern. Itu trend masa kini.


문화 편

Gaya pakaian 옷차림 dalam bahasa Korea berarti bahwa gaya mencocokkan pakaian dengan tempat dan situasi. Jadi kami melihat gaya pakaian lalu memberi salam dengan ucapan seperti ‘어디 가세요? kepada tetangga waktu bertemu dengan tetangga. Itu berarti bahwa Anda berpakaian dengan khsus pada hari ini. Itu adalah salam dengan memperhatikan orang itu. Waktu mendaki gunung, gaya pakaiannya adalah 등산복 차림. Waktu ke pesta, gaya pakaiannya adalah 파티복 차림. Waktu ke piknik, gaya pakaiannya adalah 간 편한 옷차림. Jadi gaya pakaian penting sekali dan itu tergantung pada tempat khusus atau sifat pekerjaannya. Karena pada pernikahan biasa, pengantin wanita berpakaian dengan putih, para hadirin tidak memakai baji berwarna putih dan pakai baju yang terang. Waktu itu, ibu pengantin lelaki dan wanita biasanya pakai 한복. Ibu pengantin lelaki memakai baju berwarna biru dan ibu pengantin memakai baju berwarna merah seperti pink. Biru dan merah itu menunjukkan harmonis 음양. Itu simbol pengantin lelaki dan wanita. Sebaliknya, pada upacara pemakaman, biasanya pakai baju berwarna hitam. Pada masa kuno, keluarga pemakaman memakai baju rami tepapi pada masa kini, lelaki memakai baju berwarna hitam dan wanita memakai 한복. Pada upacara pemakaman, gaya pakaian para hadirin kecuali keluarga pemakaman memakai baju berwarna gelap.

문화 편 _ 19

문화 편

Pembuangan Pembagian sampah Di korea, bagaimana orang Korea membuang sampah? Di Korea, biasanya mengeluarkan sampah yang dibagi-bagikan ke beberapa jenis sampah (barang yang dapat dibuat lagi dan barang yang tidak dapat). Sampah dari rumah biasa dan perusahaan bermodal kecil harus dibuang dengan kantong plastik yang dibuat oleh kantor pusat ibu kota, kabupaten, kawasan di tempat yang ditetapkan olehnya. Kantong plastik itu ada beberapa ukuran besaran dan dibeli di supermaket. Kantong plastik tidak dapat digunakan untuk barang bekas yang dikumpulkan untuk dipakai lagi. Kalau dibuang dengan peraturan yang ditetapkan oleh kantor pusat ibu kota/kabupaten, sampah itu dibawa dengan gratis. Cara untuk mengumpulkan barang bekas untuk dipakai lagi tiap kawasan berbeda. Biasanya pengumpulannya plastik, kertas, gelas, pakaian, sampah makanan dll. Tiap kawasan, tempat dan hari yang mengambil sampahnya berbeda. Kalau sampah besar yang tidak dapat masuk ke kantong plastik, itu dilaporkan pada kantor kelurahan dulu lalu dibuang. Setelah itu, Anda harus membayar biaya yang ditetapkan oleh kantor pusat ibu kota. Kalau melanggar peraturan itu, Anda membayar denda sekitar 1,000,000 won.


문화 편

Pekerjaan Rumah pada masa kuno dan kini • Pada masa kuno, memasak nasi panci yang terbuat dari tanah tetapi pada masa kini, pakai pemasak nasi listrik atau gas. • P ada masa kuno, untuk memasak nasi harus memotong pohon dan menggunakan kayunya untuk memasak tetapi pada masa kini, pakai gas atau listrik. • Pada masa kuno, biasanya hanya wanita yang memasak nasi tetapi pada masa kini, lelaki juga banyak yang memasak nasi dengan mudah. • Pada masa kuno, mencuci piring di halaman rumah, karena tidak ada saluran air tetapi pada masa kini, saluran air ada di dalam rumah dan ada mesin pencuci piring. • Pada masa kuno, membersihkan kamar dengan sapu dan pel tetapi pada masa kini, ada mesin atau robot yang dapat membersihkan kamar. • Pada masa kuno, sulit membersihkan kamar karena harus membongkokkan badan untuk memakai alat-alat pembersih tetapi pada masa kini, dapat membersihkan dengan mesin pembersih listrik sehingga bersih-bersih lebih cepat dan tidak lelah.

문화 편 _ 21

어휘 목록

권

감기에 걸리다 ·············· 94 (120)

kena flu

감자 ······················· 58 (84)

ㄱ 가깝다 ······················ 80 (106)

kentang

강물 ····················· 136 (162)

dekat

sungai

가다····················· 25 (51, 52)

같이 ······················· 48 (74)

pergi

가르치다··················· 82 (108)

mengajar

가방 ························ 3 (29)

bersama

같이 점심을 먹을까요? · ······ 73 (99)

Maukah makan siang bersama?

개(단위명사) ············· 57 (83, 85)

tas

buah

가스레인지 ················· 19 (45)

개 ······················· 136 (162)

kompor gas

가을 ················· 122 (114, 148)

musim gugur

가족 ······················ 39 (66)

anjing

거실 ······················· 19 (45)

ruang tamu

거울 ······················· 19 (45)

keluarga

cermin

가족사진···················· 33 (59)

걱정 ····················· 135 (162)

간호사······················ 27 (53)

건강하게 키우세요 ········· 106 (132)

foto keluarga1 perawat

갈비탕···················· 114 (140)

sup daging rusuk sapi

갈색 ······················ 139 (165)

khawatir

Mendidik dengan sehat

걷다 ······················· 70 (96)

berjalan kaki

감기에 걸리다 ·············· 94 (120)

coklat

kena flu

갈아타다··················· 95 (122)

걸어서 ···················· 149 (176)

transfer


dengan berjalan kaki

어휘 목록

검은색···················· 139 (165)

hitam

겨울 ····················· 121 (148)

공원 · ··················· 65 (91, 92)

taman

공중전화··················· 98 (124)

musim dingin

telpon umum

결혼(식)··················· 106 (132)

공포 영화 ················· 131 (157)

pesta pernikahan

film horor

경주 ····················· 158 (184)

공항 ······················· 66 (92)

Gyeongju (nama kota)

경찰관······················ 27 (53)

polisi

계시다······················ 35 (61)

bandara udara

과일 ······················· 28 (56)

buah

과천 ····················· 150 (176)

tinggal

Gwacheon (nama kota)

고기 ······················· 56 (82)

광역시···················· 152 (178)

daging

고맙습니다· ················· 11 (37)

terima kasih

고속버스··················· 90 (116)

bis ekspres

고양이···················· 100 (128)

kota metropolitan

괜찮아요···················· 11 (37)

tidak apa-apa

교복 ····················· 138 (164)

seragam

교통 ··························· 90

kucing

lalu lintas

고장이 나다················ 104 (130)

구(숫자) ···················· 42 (68)

rusak

고향 · ······················ 44 (72)

kampung

공무원···················· 102 (128)

sembilan

구 ······················· 152 (178)

gu(distrik)

구경(을) 하다· ·············· 83 (109)

pegawai negeri

melihat

공부하다···················· 26 (52)

구름이 끼다················ 123 (149)

belajar

berawan

어휘 목록 _ 23

어휘 목록

구십 ······················· 42 (68)

sembilan puluh

국제 특급(EMS)············ 146 (172)

극장 ···················· 66 (72, 92)

bioskop

글쎄 ······················ 81 (107)

ekspresi internasional

entahlah

국제전화··················· 98 (124)

금요일··················· 41 (67, 68)

telpon internasional

Hari Jumat

군만두···················· 114 (140)

기분이 나쁘다·············· 154 (180)

kue bola dibakar (berisi daging yg direbus)

merasa tidak enak hati

귀하 ····················· 152 (178)

merasa baik

귤 ························· 58 (84)

senang

yang terhormat jeruk

기분이 좋다················ 154 (180) 기쁘다···················· 130 (156) 기차 ······················· 90 (116)

그건 ··························· 6

kereta api

그것 ······················· 3 (29)

jalan

그래요?····················· 65 (91)

panjang

그런데요··················· 97 (123)

gimbap

yang itu itu

begitu?

demikian

그럼 ······················· 41 (67)

nah

그릇 ····················· 115 (141)

길 ······················· 121 (147) 길다 · ······················ 43 (69)

김밥 ··················· 74 (75, 100) 김치볶음밥· ················ 74 (100)

kimchi bokkeumbap (nasi goring kimchi)

김치찌개···················· 73 (99)

mangkuk

kimchi jjigae

그리고······················ 24 (66)

깎다 ······················ 93 (120)

dan

kupas, potong

그분(존칭어)·················· 3 (29)

깜짝 ·························· 131

beliau


dengan kejutan

어휘 목록

께서 ······················· 35 (61)

남대문 시장 ··············· 150 (176)

ggeseo (untuk sebutan hormat ditempatkan belakang subjek)

Pasar Namdaemun

꼭 · ······················ 105 (131)

adik laki-laki

pasti

꽃 ······················· 112 (138)

bunga

남동생······················· 34 (60)

남자 ··························· 34

laki-laki

남편 ····················· 25 (51, 60)

꽃무늬···················· 139 (165)

suami

꽃이 피다·················· 122 (148)

tahun depan

끄다 · ····················· 82 (108)

turun

motif bunga berbunga

memadamkan, mematikan

내년 ························ 67 (93)

내려가다··················· 109 (136) 내리는 문 ················· 91 (117)

끊다 ····················· 117 (144)

pintu turun

끝나다······················ 56 (82)

besok

merebus selesai

내일 · ······················ 51 (77)

냉면 · ···················· 114 (140)

nengmyun

ㄴ 나 ························· 34 (60)

Saya

나이 ·························· 35

umur

나오다····················· 82 (108)

keluar

날 ························ 88 (114)

hari

냉장고······················· 19 (45)

kulkas

넷 ························· 35 (61)

empat

년 ························· 42 (68)

tahun

노란색···················· 139 (165)

kuning

노래(를) 하다· ··············· 48 (74)

menyanyi

어휘 목록 _ 25

어휘 목록

노래방 ····················· 66 (92)

tempat karaoke

놀다 ······················ 83 (109)

단(묶음) ···················· 59 (85)

bungkusan

단풍이 들다 ················ 122 (154)

bermain

berubah merah

놀라다···················· 131 (157)

닫다 ···················· 82 (96, 108)

kaget

tutup

놀이공원···················· 67 (93)

달 ····························· 67

taman main

놀이터····················· 94( 120)

tempat bermain

누구 ······················· 1 (27)

bulan

달걀 (계란) ················· 58 (84)

telur

달다 ······················ 75 (101)

siapa

manis

누구세요····················· 1 (27)

담그다 ··················· 108 (136)

Anda siapa?

누나 ······················· 34 (60)

kakak perempuan

눈 ························ 121 (147)

salju

눈이 오다 ················· 122 (148)

turun salju

merendam

담배를 끊다 ··············· 117 (144)

berhenti merokok

담배를 피우다 ·················· 156

merokok

당근 ······················· 58 (84)

wortel

당연하지요· ··············· 129 (155)

ㄷ

tentu saja

대구 ······················· 96 (122)

다니다······················ 40 (66)

Daegu(nama kota)

다섯 ···················· 33 (59, 61)

rumah

jalan-jalan lima

다음 ······················· 67 (93)

yang akan datang


댁 ····················· 35 (61, 123) 덥다 ················· 121 (147, 148)

panas

어휘 목록

도서관 ····················· 66 (92)

perpustakaan

도시 ····················· 142 (168)

된장찌개··················· 74 (100)

doenjangjjigae

두(둘) ··················· 33 (59, 61)

kota

dua

돈 · ······················ 116 (144)

두부 ······················· 58 (84)

uang

tahu

돈가스··················· 73 (99, 100)

뒤 ························· 18 (44)

tonkatsu

돈을 찾다 ················· 134 (160)

menarik uang

돌 ······················· 105 (131)

belakang

드라마····················· 94 (120)

sandiwara

드시다······················ 35 (61)

dol (hari ulang tahun yang pertama)

makan

돌아가다·················· 109 (136)

dengar

돌잔치················ 105 (131, 132)

angkat

pulang

perayaan hari ulang tahun yang pertama anak

동(행정구역)··············· 152 (178)

dong (distrik)

동대문 시장 ················· 72 (98)

pasar Dongdaemun

동물원 ··················· 150 (176)

kebun binatang

동서 ······················· 34 (60)

istri dari adik laki-laki suami

동화책 ··················· 132 (158)

buku ceritera dongeng

듣다 · ··················· 82 (91, 96) 들다 ······················ 118 (144)

들어가다··················· 82 (108)

masuk

등기 우편 ······················ 146

pos tercatat

등산(을) 하다· ··············· 67 (93)

mendaki gunung

따뜻하다·················· 122 (148)

hangat

딸 ························· 33 (59)

anak perempuan

딸기 ······················· 58 (84)

buah strawberry

어휘 목록 _ 27

어휘 목록

떡 ······················· 107 (133)

kue beras

떡볶이···················· 115 (141)

tteokbokki

ㄹ

만나다······················ 26 (52)

bertemu

만나서 반가워요············· 1 (27, 28)

Senang sekali bertemu dengan Anda

만두 ······················· 74 (100)

라면 ················ 74 (75, 84, 100)

kue bola berisi daging yang direbus

러시아 ····················· 10 (36)

membuat

mie

Rusia

만들다······················· 25 (51)

많다 ························· 43 (69)

banyak

ㅁ 마늘 ······················· 58 (84)

bawang putih

마시다······················ 26 (52)

minum

마을 버스 ·················· 90 (116)

bis desa

마음에 들다 ··············· 154 (180)

memberi kesan yang menyenangkan

마음에 안 들다· ············ 154 (180)

tidak menyenangkan

마흔 ······················· 35 (61)

말 ·························· 35 (61)

kata

말씀(높임말)·················· 35 (61)

percakapan

맑다(맑음)·················· 123 (149)

jernih

맛보다····················· 116 (144)

mencicipi

맛있게 드세요················· 11 (37)

Silakan makan dengan enak

맛있다······················ 78 (104)

enak

매일 ························ 49 (75)

empat puluh

setiap hari

만 ····························· 42

맥주 ························ 58 (84)

sepuluh ribu


bir

어휘 목록

맵다 · ··················· 73 (99, 101)

pedas

머리(를) 감다· ················ 51 (77)

목요일······················· 42 (68)

Hari Kamis

목욕(을) 하다· ················ 51 (77)

cuci rambut

mandi

머리 · ····················· 110 (136)

몽골······················· 9 (35, 36)

kepala

Mongolia

먹다 ···················· 26 (48, 52)

무 ······················· 57 (83, 84)

makan

먼저 ······················· 124 (152)

dulu

멀다 ······················· 89 (115)

lobak

무늬······················· 139 (165)

motif

무섭다····················· 131 (157)

jauh

takut

멜로 영화··················· 131 (157)

무슨 ··························· 42

film melonkolis

며칠 · ······················· 42 (68)

beberapa hari

명 ······················· 33 (59, 61)

orang

몇 ·························· 33 (59)

apa

무엇 ························· 25 (51)

apa

무엇을 해요?·················· 25 (51)

Sedang apa?

문자 메시지를 받다············ 99 (125)

berapa

menerima sms

몇 살이에요?·················· 33 (59)

문자 메시지를 보내다·········· 99 (125)

Berapa umur Anda?

모(단위)······················ 59 (85)

balok

모두 ························ 40 (66)

kirim sms

문화센터····················· 56 (82)

pusat kebudayaan

물 ······················· 28 (56, 84)

semua

air

모자라다··················· 133 (160)

물건을 포장하다············· 147 (173)

kurang

mengepak barang

어휘 목록 _ 29

어휘 목록

물방울 무늬················· 139 (165)

motif bola-bola

뭐 ······························ 3

바지 ······················· 138 (164)

celana

밖 ·························· 18 (44)

Apa

luar

뭘 찾으세요?················ 137 (163)

반바지····················· 138 (164)

Cari apa?

celana pendek

미국 · ·························· 10

받는 사람··················· 146 (172)

Amerika serikat

미끄럽다··················· 121 (147)

licin

미안합니다· ················· 11 (37)

penerima

받다 ························ 70 (96)

menerima

밤 ·························· 51 (77)

maaf

malam

미역국·············· 74 (100, 133, 180)

밥 ·························· 29 (56)

miyeokguk

미용사······················· 27 (53)

tukang potong rambut

미용실······················· 66 (92)

salaon

밀가루······················· 58 (84)

Tepung terigu

nasi

배 ························· 90 (116)

kapal

배고프다···················· 86 (112)

lapar

배추 · ···················· 57 (83, 84)

daun sawi

백 ······················· 35 (61, 68)

ㅂ

seratus

백화점······················· 27 (53)

바다························· 72 (98)

plaza

바람이 불다················· 123 (149)

bis

laut

Angin bertiup

바쁘다······················· 41 (67)

sibuk


버스························ 89 (115) 버스가 오다·················· 91 (117)

bis datang

어휘 목록

버스를 타다·················· 91 (117)

naik bis

버스에서 내리다·············· 91 (117)

봄 ························ 122 (148)

musim semi

부끄럽다··················· 130 (156)

turun dari bis

malu

베트남······················· 10 (36)

부모님····················· 100 (128)

Vietnam

orang tua

벨을 누르다·················· 91 (117)

부산························· 94 (98)

menekan bel

변기 · ······················· 19 (45)

toilet/pispot

병 ·························· 59 (85)

Busan

부엌························· 19 (45)

dapur

부자 되세요················· 106 (132)

botol

semoga menjadi kaya

병원························· 27 (53)

분 ·························· 49 (75)

rumah sakit

보내는 사람················· 146 (172)

pengirim

보다 ······················ 26 (48, 52)

melihat

보라색····················· 139 (165)

menit

분식집·················· 115 (99,141)

warung makan

분유 · ······················· 58 (84)

susu bubuk

분홍색····················· 139 (165)

ungu

merah jambu

보통우편··················· 146 (172)

불고기······················ 74 (100)

pos regular

복잡하다··················· 133 (160)

komplikasi

볶음밥····················· 114 (140)

bbokeumbap (nasi goreng)

볼펜 ·························· 3 (29)

bolpoint

daging sapi panggang yang diiris dengan tipis

불행하다··················· 130 (156)

malang

브라질·························· 10

Brazil

블라우스··················· 138 (164)

blus

어휘 목록 _ 31

어휘 목록

비 ························ 121 (147)

hujan

ㅅ 사 ························· 42 (68)

비가 그치다················· 123 (149)

empat

비가 오다··················· 123 (149)

empat musim

hujan berhenti hujan turun

사계절····················· 128 (154) 사과 ························ 58 (84)

비빔밥······················ 74 (100)

apel

비슷하다··················· 121 (147)

beli

비싸다······················· 43 (69)

orang

비행기······················ 90 (116)

empat puluh

bibimbap mirip

mahal

pesawat terbang

사다 ························ 26 (52) 사람 · ························ 9 (35)

사십 ························ 42 (68) 사이다······················· 58 (84)

빌리다····················· 116 (144)

soda

빠지다····················· 136 (162)

foto

빨간색················· 137 (163, 165)

mengambil foto

빨래하다····················· 26 (52)

photo studio

pinjam jatuh

merah

cuci baju

사진 · ······················· 33 (59) 사진을 찍다··················· 83 (93) 사진관····················· 150 (176) 산책(을) 하다· ············· 67 (91, 93)

빨리 · ······················· 70 (96)

berjalan-jalan

빵 ·························· 32 (58)

jalan-jalan

cepat roti

산책하다·················· 65 (91, 93) 살 ······················· 33 (59, 61)

umur, kulit


어휘 목록

삼 · ························· 42 (68)

tiga

삼겹살····················· 114 (140)

서른 ························ 35 (61)

tiga puluh

서점 ························ 66 (92)

samgyeopsal (daging babi)

toko buku

삼계탕····················· 114 (140)

선물 · ······················· 70 (96)

sup ayam muda bercampur ginseng

hadiah

삼십 ························· 42 (68)

guru

상자······················· 145 (171)

Pemain

색깔 · ····················· 139 (165)

hari tahun baru

tiga puluh kotak

warna

선생님···················· 17 (43, 53) 선수 ······················ 157 (184)

설날 · ····················· 144 (170) 세수(를) 하다· ············· 51 (75, 77)

생신 ···················· 35 (61, 132)

mencuci muka

생일 ······················· 35 (132)

binatu

생일 축하해요··············· 106 (132)

tiga

생신 축하드립니다··········· 106 (132)

petugas pemadam kebakaran

hari ulang tahun hari ulang tahun

Selamat hari ulang tahun Selamat hari ulang tahun

세탁소······················· 66 (92)

셋 ·························· 35 (61) 소방관······················· 27 (53) 소주 ······················ 118 (144)

생일 ······················ 106 (132)

soju

샤워(를) 하다· ················ 51 (77)

sofa

샤워기······················· 19 (45)

bingkisan

hari ulang tahun mandi

alat untuk mandi shower

서다 · ······················ 82 (108)

berdiri

소파 ························ 19 (45)

소포 ·················· 145 (171, 172) 소포를 받다················· 147 (173)

menerima bingkisan

어휘 목록 _ 33

어휘 목록

소포를 보내다··············· 147 (173)

mengirim bingkisan

손님 ······················· 94 (120)

쉰 ·························· 35 (61)

lima puluh

쉽다 ······················· 78 (104)

tamu

mudah

손을 씻다····················· 51 (77)

슈퍼마켓····················· 27 (53)

mencuci tangan

Toko Serba Ada

송이 ························ 59 (85)

스물 ························ 35 (61)

tangkai

쇼핑(을) 하다· ················ 67 (93)

berbelanja

수박 · ······················· 58 (84)

dua puluh

스웨터················· 137 (163, 164)

baju rajutan

스프링롤··················· 160 (186)

semangka

spring roll

수업 ························ 41 (67)

슬프다····················· 129 (155)

kelas

수영(을) 하다· ················ 67 (93)

berenang

수영장······················· 46 (72)

kolam renang

수요일···················· 41 (67, 68)

sedih

습관 ······················ 159 (186)

kebiasan

시 ·························· 49 (75)

puisi

시간 ························ 41 (67)

Hari Rabu

waktu

숙제 · ······················ 85 (112)

시계 · ························ 3 (29)

pekerjaan rumah

순대 ······················ 115 (141)

sosis usus babi

순두부찌개· ················· 74 (100)

jam

시내버스···················· 90 (116)

bis kota

시누이······················· 34 (60)

sundubujjigae (rebusan sepanci dengan tahu)

saudari suami

쉬다 ························ 20 (48)

masam

istrahat


시다 · ······················ 75 (101)

어휘 목록

시댁 ························ 41 (67)

keluarga suami

시동생······················· 34 (60)

심심하다··················· 131 (157)

merasa jemu

십 ·························· 42 (68)

adik laki-laki suami

sepuluh

시아버지····················· 34 (60)

싱겁다······················ 75 (101)

mertua laki-laki

kurang garam/hambar

시아주버니· ·················· 34 (60)

싱크대······················· 19 (45)

abang suami

시어머니····················· 34 (60)

ibu mertua

시외전화···················· 98 (124)

bak cuci piring

싸다 ························ 43 (69)

murah

(맛이) 쓰다·················· 75 (101)

telpon interlokal

pahit

시원하다··················· 122 (148)

쓰다 ······················· 82 (108)

merasa segar

시작하다····················· 56 (82)

mulai

시장 ························ 27 (53)

pasar

menulis

씨 ·························· 1 (27)

yang terhormat

씻다 ························ 26 (52)

cuci

식당 ····················· 25 (51, 53)

rumah makan

식탁 ························ 19 (45)

meja makan

신발 ························ 72 (98)

sepatu

싫다 · ····················· 154 (180)

tidak menyenangkan

싫어하다··················· 154 (180)

tidak suka

ㅇ 아기 ······················ 105 (131)

bayi

아까 ······················· 97 (123)

tadi

아니에요····················· 11 (37)

tidak

아니요/네····················· 9 (35)

tidak/ya

어휘 목록 _ 35

어휘 목록

아들 ························ 33 (59)

anak laki-laki

아래/밑······················ 18 (44)

아흔 · ······················· 35 (61)

sembilan puluh

안 ·························· 17 (43)

bawah

dalam

아름답다··················· 142 (168)

안녕하세요?················ 1 (27, 28)

indah

apa kabar?

아버님(높임말)··············· 99 (125)

안녕히 가세요·················· 2 (28)

bapak

아버지······················ 34 (60)

ayah

아범아······················ 99 (125)

Selamat pergi

안녕히 계세요················· 2 (28)

Selamat tinggal

안녕히 주무세요··············· 11 (37)

abeoma (sebutan untuk anak laki-laki yang telah menikah)

Selamat malam

아이 ························ 33 (59)

ruang utama

아저씨······················· 57 (83)

duduk

anak

Tuan, Pak, Bapak (sebutan untuk lelaki dewasa yang telah menikah yang belum dikenal)

아주 · ······················· 72 (98)

sekali

안방 ························ 19 (45) 앉다 · ··················· 82 (88, 108) 알겠습니다.·················· 97 (123)

baiklah

알다 ······················ 104 (130)

tahu

앞 ·························· 18 (44)

아직 ······················ 104 (130)

depan

아침 ····················· 49 (75, 77)

sayur

아프다······················ 86 (112)

obat

belum pagi

sakit

아홉 ························ 35 (61)

sembilan


야채 ························· 56 (82) 약 ························· 94 (120) 약국 ······················· 66 (92)

apotek

어휘 목록

양복 ······················ 138 (164)

stelan jas

양파 ······················· 58 (84)

어서 오세요··················· 57 (83)

Selamat datang

어제 · ····················

51 (77)

bawang bombay

kemarin

얘야 ······················· 99 (125)

언니 ························ 34 (60)

anakku

kakak perempuan

어디 · ························ 9 (35)

언제 ························ 41 (67)

mana

어디에 있습니까?·············· 17 (43)

Di mana?

어디에서 왔어요?··············· 9 (35)

kapan

언제 시간이 있어요?· ·········· 41 (67)

Kapan ada waktu?

얼마나 걸려요?··············· 92 (120)

Dari mana?

Berapa lama?

어떤 ······················ 142 (168)

얼마예요?···················· 57 (83)

bagaimana

어떻게 가야 해요?· ··········· 89 (115)

Bagaimana pergi?

어렵다······················ 78 (104)

susah

어머니······················ 34 (125)

Berapa harga?

없다 ························ 17 (43)

Tidak ada

에미야······················ 99 (125)

emiya (menantu perempuan)

에비야·························· 99

ibu

aebiya (anakku)

어머님(높임말)··············· 99 (125)

여기 · ······················· 24 (50)

ibu

어멈아······················ 99 (125)

menantu perempuan

어묵 ······················ 115 (141)

sini

여기요····················· 113 (139)

di sini

여덟 · ······················ 35 (61)

petis ikan rebus

delapan

어서 · ······················· 57 (83)

여동생······················· 34 (60)

cepat

adik perempuan

어휘 목록 _ 37

어휘 목록

여든 ························ 35 (61)

delapan puluh

여름 ······················ 121 (148)

영화 · ······················ 48 (74)

film

옆 ·························· 18 (44)

musim panas

sebelah

여보세요···················· 97 (123)

예쁘다······················ 86 (112)

halo

cantik

여섯 · ······················· 35 (61)

예순 ························ 35 (61)

enam

여행(을) 하다· ················ 67 (93)

membuat perjalanan

연락하다··················· 158 (184)

enam puluh

오 ·························· 42 (68)

lima

오늘 ····················· 25 (51, 77)

berhubungan dengan

hari ini

연세 ························· 35 (61)

오다 ························ 26 (52)

usia

연필 ························ 3 (29)

pensil

열 ························· 35 (61)

demam

열다 ······················· 82 (108)

datang

오뎅 ·························· 115

petis ikan rebus

오른쪽······················· 18 (44)

kanan

오빠 ························ 34 (60)

buka

kakak laki-laki

열심히······················ 93 (120)

오십 ························ 42 (68)

dengan rajin

엽서 ······················ 146 (172)

kartu pos

영국 ··························· 10

lima puluh

오이 ························ 58 (84)

ketimun

오전 ····················· 49 (75, 77)

England

pagi

영어 · ······················ 32 (58)

오토바이···················· 90 (116)

bahasa Inggris


sepeda motor

어휘 목록

오후 ···················· 49 (75, 77)

sore

올라가다··················· 109 (136)

요금을 내다·················· 91 (117)

bayar ongkos

요리사···················· 25 (51, 53)

naik

koki

올리다····················· 145 (171)

요리하다····················· 26 (52)

angkut

memasak

올해 ························ 67 (93)

요일 ························ 42 (68)

tahun ini

옷 ·························· 32 (58)

pakaian

옷을 벗다··················· 139 (165)

hari

욕실 ························ 19 (45)

kamar mandi

욕조 ························ 19 (45)

melepaskan baju

bak mandi

옷을 입다··················· 139 (165)

우리 ························ 40 (66)

pakai baju

옷이 (잘) 맞다··············· 139 (165)

pakaiannya pas

옷이 작다··················· 139 (165)

pakaiannya kecil

옷이 크다··················· 139 (165)

kami

우유 ························ 58 (84)

susu

우즈베키스탄· ················ 10 (36)

Uzbekistan

우체국······················· 66 (92)

pakaiannya longgar

kantor pos

옷장 ························ 19 (45)

우편물························· 146

lemari pakaian

와이셔츠··················· 138 (164)

kemeja

왜? ························ 89 (115)

pos surat

우편번호······················· 146

kode pos

우표 · ····················· 146 (172)

mengapa?

perangko

왼쪽 ························ 18 (44)

우표를 붙이다··············· 147 (173)

kiri

memasang perangko

어휘 목록 _ 39

어휘 목록

운동하다····················· 46 (72)

berolahraga

운동회······················ 81 (107)

육십 · ······················· 42 (68)

enam puluh

은행 ························ 27 (53)

pertemuan olahraga

bank

운전(을) 하다· ··············· 83 (109)

음식 ························ 25 (51)

mengemudi mobil

makanan

운전기사···················· 91 (117)

음악 ························ 70 (96)

sopir

울다 ··················· 129 (155, 156)

menangis

웃다 ······················· 130 (156)

musik

의사 ························ 27 (53)

dokter

의자 ······················ 3 (29, 45)

senyum

kursi

원 ······················· 57 (83, 85)

이 ·························· 42 (68)

bulatan

월 ·························· 42 (68)

bulan

월요일···················· 41 (67, 68)

hari Senin

위 ·························· 17 (43)

dua

이건 · ··························· 5

ini

이것 ························· 3 (29)

Yang ini

이를 닦다····················· 51 (77)

atas

menyikat gigi

유치원····················· 126 (152)

이름 ························ 16 (42)

taman kanak-kanak

유치원생····················· 40 (66)

anak taman kanak-kanak

육 ·························· 42 (68)

nama

이메일······················ 88 (114)

e-mail

이번 ························ 67 (93)

enam

kali ini

육개장····················· 114 (140)

이분 · ····················· 1 (27, 29)

yukgaejang


orang ini

어휘 목록

이십 ························ 42 (68)

dua puluh

이야기(를) 하다················ 67 (93)

일찍 ······················ 117 (144)

pagi-pagi

일하다···················· 25 (51, 52)

omong-omong

kerja

이제 ······················ 105 (131)

일흔 ························ 35 (61)

sekarang

tujuh puluh

익일 특급······················· 146

읽다 ························ 26 (52)

surat kilat sehari

인도 · ·························· 10

India

인분(몇 인분 등에 쓰이는 말)· ····· 115

membaca

입다 ······················· 78 (104)

pakai

입에 맞다··················· 154 (180)

untuk berapa orang (waktu pesan makanan di restoran)

rasanya enak

인형 ······················ 142 (168)

rasanya tidak enak

일 ·························· 42 (68)

upacara masuk

일곱 ····················· 33 (59, 61)

selamat masuk

일본 ························ 10 (36)

ada

boneka kerja tujuh

Jepang

일본말······················ 85 (112)

bahasa Jepang

일시 ······················· 87 (114)

waktu

입에 안 맞다················ 154 (180) 입학(식)···················· 106 (132) 입학을 축하해요············· 106 (132) 있다 ························ 17 (43)

ㅈ 자기(야)····················· 99 (125)

panggilan antara suami istri

자다 ····················· 26 (48, 52)

일어나다····················· 49 (75)

tidur

일요일······················· 42 (68)

mobil

bangun tidur hari Minggu

자동차······················ 90 (116)

어휘 목록 _ 41

어휘 목록

자리가 있다·················· 91 (117)

ada tempat duduk

자장면····················· 113 (140)

재미없다··················· 130 (156)

tidak berminat

재미있다··············· 130 (104, 156)

jajangmyun

berminat

자전거······················ 90 (116)

저 ··························· 1 (27)

sepeda

saya

작년 · ······················· 67 (93)

저건 ························ 5 (29)

tahun lalu

작업복····················· 138 (164)

pakaian kerja

작은방······················· 19 (45)

itu

저것 ························ 3 (29)

yang itu

저고리····················· 144 (170)

kamar kecil

jeogori (baju luar)

잔 ···························· 115

저녁 ····················· 49 (75, 77)

cangkir

잠깐 ······················· 94 (120)

sebentar

잠바(점퍼)······················ 138

jumper

잠옷 ······················ 138 (164)

tengah malam

저분 ························· 3 (29)

beliau

저울 위에 올리다· ··········· 147 (173)

menimbang

저울 ······················ 145 (171)

pakaian tidur

timbangan

잡수시다····················· 35 (61)

적다 ························· 43 (69)

makan

장마가 오다················· 122 (148)

datang musim hujan

장소 · ······················ 87 (114)

sedikit

전쟁 영화··················· 131 (157)

film perang

전화(가) 오다· ··············· 98 (124)

tempat

ada telepon untuk Anda

재료 ······················ 120 (146)

전화(기)·················· 98 (45, 124)

bahan


telpon

어휘 목록

전화(를) 걸다/하다············ 98 (124)

menelepon

전화(를) 받다· ··············· 98 (124)

졸업(식)···················· 106 (132)

upacara kelulusan

졸업을 축하해요············· 106 (132)

mengangkat telpon

Selamat atas kelulusannya

전화카드···················· 98 (124)

좀 ·························· 73 (99)

kartu telpon

sedikit

전화하다················· 61 (88, 124)

좁다 ······················ 78 (104)

menelepon

점심 · ···················· 49 (75, 77)

makan siang

점퍼 ······················ 138 (164)

sempit

좋다 · ··················· 43 (69, 180)

baik

좋아요······················· 41 (67)

jumper

baik

접시 ·························· 115

좋아하다··············· 153 (179, 180)

piring

젓가락······················ 93 (120)

sumpit

정장 · ····················· 138 (164)

pakaian formal

제 ·························· 16 (42)

suka

좌석에 앉다·················· 91 (117)

menduduki tempat duduk

주 ····························· 67

minggu

주다 ························ 57 (83)

saya

memberi

제목 ······················ 136 (162)

주말 ························ 41 (67)

judul

제주도····················· 158 (184)

Jeju-do (nama pulau)

조금 · ······················ 81 (107)

akhir minggu

주무시다····················· 35 (61)

tidur

주문 받으세요··············· 113 (139)

sedikit

menerima pesanan

조심하다··················· 121 (147)

주민센터··················· 101 (128)

Berhati-hati

kantor kelurahan

어휘 목록 _ 43

어휘 목록

주방 · ······················· 19 (45)

ruang masak

주부 · ···················· 27 (42, 53)

지난주······················· 67 (93)

minggu kemarin

지하철······················ 90 (116)

ibu rumah tangga

kereta api bawah tanah

주소 ······················ 152 (178)

지하철역··················· 110 (136)

alamat

stasiun kereta api bawah tanah

주스 ························ 58 (84)

직원 · ····················· 145 (171)

jus

주인 · ····················· 157 (184)

pemilik

주인공····················· 136 (162)

pegawai

진지(높임말)·················· 35 (61)

makanan (kata hormat)

집 ······················· 25 (51, 53)

pemeran utama

rumah

주황색····················· 139 (165)

집들이····················· 106 (132)

warna oranye

죽다 · ····················· 136 (162)

mati

준비하다···················· 87 (114)

siap

줄무늬····················· 139 (165)

kenduri rumah baru

짜다 · ······················ 75 (101)

asin

짧다 ························ 43 (69)

pendek

짬뽕 · ················· 113 (139, 140)

bentuk garia

jjamppong (nama makanan Korea)

중국 · ······················· 10 (36)

쯤 ························· 89 (115)

Cina

즐겁다····················· 130 (156)

senang

지갑 · ······················ 85 (112)

dompet

지난달······················· 67 (93)

bulan kemarin


sedikit

(살이) 찌다·················· 94 (120)

menjadi gemuk

찍다 ························ 65 (91)

Mengambil foto

어휘 목록

ㅊ 착하다····················· 142 (168)

baik

창문 ························ 70 (96)

jendela

책 ··························· 3 (29)

buku

책상 ······················ 3 (29, 45)

meja belajar

책장 ························ 19 (45)

lemari buku

처음 ······················ 120 (146)

pertama

천 ······················· 35 (61, 68)

seribu

청바지················· 138 (160, 164)

celana jean

청소하다····················· 26 (52)

membersihkan

체크무늬··················· 139 (165)

petak-petak

초대를 받다················· 107 (133)

menerima undangan

초대를 하다············· 107 (114, 133)

mengundang

초등학생····················· 40 (66)

anak SD

초록색····················· 139 (165)

hijau

추석 ······················· 144 (170)

Chuseok (Hari Bulan Panen)

축구 ······················· 132 (160)

sepak bola

축하해요··················· 106 (132)

merayakan

춤(을) 추다··················· 48 (74)

menari

춥다 ·················· 121 (147, 148)

dingin

치마 ······················ 138 (164)

rok

치킨 ······················ 115 (141)

ayam

친구 · ······················· 16 (42)

teman

친절하다··················· 126 (152)

memperlakukan dengan ramah

친척 ······················ 144 (170)

relatif

칠 ·························· 42 (68)

tujuh

칠십 · ······················· 42 (68)

tujuh puluh

침대 ························ 19 (45)

tempat tidur

어휘 목록 _ 45

어휘 목록

칭찬하다··················· 160 (186)

mengagumi

코미디 영화················· 131 (157)

film komidi

코트 · ····················· 138 (164)

ㅋ 카드 · ····················· 146 (172)

kartu

mantel

콜라 ························ 58 (84)

coke

콩나물국··················· 153 (179)

카드를 대다·················· 91 (117)

kongnamulguk (sop tauge)

카드를 쓰다················· 107 (133)

tinggi

memindahkan kartu kredit pakai kartu kredit

키가 크다··················· 102 (128)

칼 ························· 93 (120)

pisau

칼국수····················· 115 (141)

kalguksu (nama sup mie Korea)

캄보디아····················· 10 (36)

ㅌ 타는 문· ···················· 91 (117)

pintu naik

타다 ······················· 89 (115)

Kamboja

mengendarai

캐나다·························· 10

탕수육····················· 114 (140)

Kanada

커피 · ······················ 28 (56)

kopi

커피숍···················· 66 (58, 92)

Café

컴퓨터···················· 17 (43, 45)

daging babi yang diasam manis

태국 · ····················· 9 (35, 36)

Thailand

택배 ······················ 146 (172)

pengantaran titipan

택시 ······················· 90 (116)

komputer

taksi

케이크·················· 107 (74, 133)

터미널······················ 96 (122)

kue

켜다 ······················· 82 (108)

menyalakan


terminal

테니스····················· 134 (160)

tenis

어휘 목록

텔레비전····················· 19 (45)

televisi

토요일······················· 42 (68)

hari Sabtu

통 ·························· 59 (85)

tong

통화 중이다······················ 98

salurannya sedang sibuk

튀김 · ····················· 115 (141)

makanan yang digoreng

트럭 · ······················ 90 (116)

mobil truk

특별하다··················· 144 (170)

istimewa

특히 · ····················· 160 (186)

terutama

티셔츠····················· 138 (164)

kaos oblong

ㅍ 파 ·························· 58 (84)

bawang wales

파란색····················· 139 (165)

biru

파마하다··················· 134 (160)

mengkeriting

파티 ························ 48 (74)

pesta

팔 ·························· 42 (68)

delapan

팔십 ························ 42 (68)

delapan puluh

패스트푸드· ················ 115 (141)

makanan yang disediakan dengan cepat

편의점······················· 66 (92)

toko kesenangan

편지 봉투··················· 146 (172)

amplop

편지 ······················· 86 (112)

surat

편지를 받다················· 147 (173)

menerima surat

편지를 보내다/부치다· ······· 147 (173)

mengirim surat

편지를 쓰다················· 147 (173)

menulis surat

편지지····················· 146 (172)

kertas surat

포기 · ···················· 57 (83, 85)

bungkul

포도 · ······················· 58 (84)

buah anggur

포장마차··················· 115 (141)

palang kereta yg tertutp

프랑스·························· 10

France (Perancis)

어휘 목록 _ 47

어휘 목록

피곤하다··················· 133 (160)

capai

피자 · ······················ 74 (100)

한복 ······················· 138 (164)

pakaian Korea

한식집····················· 114 (140)

pizza

rumah gaya Korea

필리핀····················· 9 (35, 36)

할머니······················· 34 (60)

Philippines

nenek

할아버지····················· 34 (60)

ㅎ

kakek

합계 ························· 64 (90)

하나 · ······················· 35 (61)

jumlah

하지만····················· 119 (146)

hasil laut

satu

tetapi

해산물····················· 160 (186) 핸드폰······················ 98 (124)

하늘색····················· 139 (165)

telpon genggam

하얀색····················· 139 (165)

hamburger

학교 ························· 27 (53)

Hiduplah dengan bahagia

한국 ························· 10 (36)

bahagia

warna biru langit warna putih sekolah Korea

햄버거····················· 115 (141) 행복하게 사세요············· 106 (132) 행복하다··················· 130 (156) 형 · ························· 34 (60)

한국 식당··················· 114 (140)

kakak laki-laki

한국말····················· 108 (136)

nomor

한국어······················· 28 (56)

Australia

rumah makan Korea Bahasa Korea Bahasa Korea

한글 ······················· 108 (136)

alphabet Korea


호 ························ 152 (178) 호주 ··························· 10

혼자 ······················ 136 (162)

sendiri

어휘 목록

화나다····················· 130 (156)

marah

화요일······················· 42 (68)

hari Selasa

화장대······················· 19 (45)

meja rias

환승 ······················· 91 (117)

transfer

회사 ························ 25 (51)

firma

회사원······················· 27 (53)

pegawai

회색 · ····················· 139 (165)

abu-abu

휴대전화···················· 98 (124)

telpon genggam

휴대전화를 끄다·············· 99 (125)

mematikan telpon genggam

휴대전화를 켜다·············· 99 (125)

menyalakan telpon genggam

휴대폰······················ 98 (124)

telpon genggam

흐리다(흐림)················ 123 (149)

berawan

흰색 ······················ 139 (165)

warna putih

어휘 목록 _ 49

어휘 목록

권

간장 · ······················ 90 (102)

kecap

감다 (머리를 감다)············ 99 (111)

ㄱ 가격 ························· 72 (84)

mencuci

감사하다··················· 113 (125)

harga

berterima kasih

가능하다····················· 57 (69)

갑자기························ 6 (18)

bisa

가수 ························· 70 (82)

penyanyi

가스레인지· ·················· 66 (78)

kompor gas

가슴둘레····················· 59 (71)

lingkar dada

가습기······················· 66 (78)

alat pelembab udara

가위 ······················· 147 (159)

gunting

가입하다····················· 46 (58)

mendaftar

가져오다··················· 145 (157)

mengambil

가지다······················· 70 (82)

mempunyai

간(을) 보다················· 150 (162)

mencicipi

간식 ························· 38 (50)

makanan ringan


tiba-tiba

강강술래··················· 138 (150)

Ganggangsulae (nama permainan tradisional Korea)

강아지······················· 22 (34)

pupi

개나리····················· 154 (166)

bunga berbentuk lonceng emas

개천절······················· 50 (62)

Hari Pembukaan Nasional

거리가 아름답다················ 2 (14)

Jalannya indah

거울 · ······················· 78 (90)

cermin

거의 · ······················· 83 (95)

hampir

건너가다····················· 10 (22)

menyeberang

건너편······················· 10 (22)

seberang

걸다 ······················ 115 (127)

menggantung

어휘 목록

걸레질······················· 72 (84)

pengepel

걸리다 (감기에 걸리다)· ······ 107 (119)

고장 나다····················· 22 (34)

mogok

고추 · ······················ 96 (108)

kena

cabe

검사하다····················· 80 (92)

고추장······················ 90 (102)

memeriksa

결혼기념일· ·················· 54 (66)

hari ulang tahun perkawinan

결혼반지··················· 118 (130)

cincin perkawinan

결혼식······················· 30 (42)

upacara perkawinan

경치가 좋다···················· 2 (14)

mempunyai pemandangan yang menyenangkan

계곡 ························ 34 (46)

lembah

계좌 이체····················· 43 (55)

pasta kedele yang kental dicampur dengan cabe merah

고춧가루···················· 89 (101)

bubuk cabe

고치다······················· 74 (86)

memperbaiki

곤란하다····················· 56 (68)

sukar

곰 ························ 155 (167)

beruang

공기 ······················ 131 (143)

udara

공기가 맑다···················· 2 (14)

transfer rekening

udara segar

계좌번호····················· 42 (54)

공책 · ····················· 146 (158)

nomor rekening

계획을 세우다················· 40 (52)

merencanakan

고구마····················· 136 (148)

buku catatan

관광지························ 1 (13)

tempat peristrahatan turis

관심이 생기다················· 24 (36)

kentang manis

berminat

고민 · ······················· 56 (68)

광복절······················· 50 (62)

penderitaan

Hari Kemerdekaan Korea

고속버스 터미널··············· 27 (39)

교차로······················· 11 (23)

terminal bis ekspres

perempatan

어휘 목록 _ 51

어휘 목록

교통수단····················· 32 (44)

pengangkutan

교통편······················· 35 (47)

그러면······················· 64 (76)

jika demikian

그럼요······················ 89 (101)

fasilitas pengangkutan

begitu

교환하다····················· 57 (69)

그렇지만···················· 88 (100)

tukar

tetapi

구두 · ····················· 114 (126)

그림물감··················· 147 (159)

sepatu

구입하다····················· 64 (76)

membeli

국군의 날····················· 50 (62)

bahan celupan

근로자의 날··················· 50 (62)

Hari Pekerja

근처 · ························ 9 (21)

Hari angkatan bersenjata

sekeliling

국그릇····················· 131 (143)

기간 ······················· 88 (100)

bejana sup

국내여행····················· 35 (47)

perjalanan domestik

국물 · ······················· 62 (74)

sup

국자 · ····················· 130 (142)

masa

기념일······················· 49 (61)

Hari Peringatan

기능이 다양하다··············· 67 (79)

fungsinya bermacam-macam

기르다······················· 99 (34)

sendok kuah

mendidik

국화 · ····················· 154 (166)

기린 · ····················· 155 (167)

bunga krisan

굽다 ························ 91 (103)

memanggang

귀걸이······················· 51 (63)

jerapah

기운 ························ 96 (108)

kekuatan fisik

기운을 내다··················· 56 (68)

anting-anting

mengeluarkan kekuatan

그네뛰기··················· 139 (151)

기차역······················· 27 (39)

berayun-ayun


stasiun kereta api

어휘 목록

긴 머리· ···················· 98 (110)

rambut panjang

ㄴ 나누다······················· 56 (68)

길을 모르다··················· 78 (90)

bagi

길이가 길다··················· 59 (71)

muncul

tidak tahu jalan panjang

나다 (‘열이 나다’에 쓰인 표현)··· 105 (117) 나중에······················· 24 (36)

길이가 짧다··················· 59 (71)

nanti

김치를 담그다················· 18 (30)

bersisa

깍두기······················· 19 (31)

kemeja

pendek

membuat kimchi

ggakdugi (kimchi dari potongan lobak)

깎다 ························ 86 (98)

potong

깨끗이······················· 17 (29)

bersih

깨물다····················· 144 (156)

gigit

깨지다······················· 78 (90)

memecahkan

꺼내다····················· 152 (164)

mengeluarkan

끓이다······················· 24 (36)

merebus

끼다 (안경이나 반지를)· ······ 115 (127)

memakai

남다 ························ 62 (74) 남방 ························ 62 (74) 남쪽 · ························ 8 (20)

selatan

낫다 (병이 낫다)············· 105 (117)

sembuh

내복 · ····················· 122 (134)

pakaian dalam

냄비 ······················ 130 (142)

panci

냄새 ······················ 129 (141)

bau

넣다 · ······················· 46 (58)

memasukkan

넥타이······················· 51 (63)

dasi

넥타이핀····················· 51 (63)

peniti dasi

끼우다······················· 73 (85)

menyelipkan

어휘 목록 _ 53

어휘 목록

노인 ························· 32 (44)

orang yang tua

녹차 ······················· 136 (148)

단발머리···················· 98 (110)

rambut pendek

단오 ······················· 139 (151)

teh hijau

Dano (pesta tradisional Korea)

논과 밭이 있다· ················ 2 (14)

단풍나무··················· 154 (166)

Ada sawah dan ladang

pohon mapel

놀이동산····················· 34 (46)

달력 ························· 78 (90)

taman permainan

높은 건물이 많다· ·············· 2 (14)

ada banyak gedung yang tinggi

ㄷ 다듬다······················· 17 (29)

membersihkan

다리미······················· 66 (78)

seterika

다림질하다· ·················· 18 (30)

menyeterika

다시마····················· 136 (148)

gelora

다양하다····················· 40 (52)

bermacam-macam

다이어트를 하다··············· 38 (50)

berdiet

다치다······················· 14 (26)

terluka

닦다 ························· 18 (30)

menggosok


kalender

달집태우기· ················ 139 (151)

Daljiptaeugi (salah satu permainan tradisional Korea)

답답하다····················· 82 (94)

merasa sesak

대청소························ 6 (18)

pembersihan besar-besaran

대출하다····················· 43 (55)

pinjam uang

대형 마트····················· 46 (58)

mall

데려오다··················· 126 (138)

membawa

도마 ······················· 130 (142)

talenan

도시 ·························· 3 (15)

kota

도저히······················· 83 (95)

bagaimanapun juga

독감 ······················· 105 (117)

flu

어휘 목록

돈을 넣다····················· 43 (55)

masukkan uang

돈을 맡기다······················ 43

뒤집개····················· 130 (142)

aat menjungkir balikan

뒷머리······················ 98 (110)

menitipkan uang

rabut belakang

돈을 바꾸다··················· 43 (55)

드라이클리닝· ·············· 126 (138)

menukar uang

dry cleaning

돈을 보내다··················· 43 (55)

들어가다····················· 73 (85)

kirim uang

돈을 빌리다··················· 43 (55)

pinjam uang

돈을 찾다····················· 43 (55)

masuk

디자인······················· 57 (69)

desain

디자인이 예쁘다··············· 67 (79)

cari uang

desainnya cantik

돌아가다····················· 10 (22)

디자인이 화려하다············· 58 (70)

pulang

돌아오다····················· 25 (37)

pulang

동네 ························· 62 (74)

desa

동물원······················· 34 (46)

kebun binatang

desainnya semarak

때 · ···························· 46

masa

떡국 ······················· 137 (149)

sup kue beras

뜨겁다····················· 129 (141)

panas

동쪽 ························· 10 (22)

timur

동치미······················· 19 (31)

dongchimi (lobak potongan diawetkan dalam air garam)

ㄹ 러닝셔츠··················· 122 (134)

pakaian dalam

동화책······················· 56 (68)

buku anak-anak

된장 ························ 90 (102)

doenjang (pasta kacang kedelai)

ㅁ 마늘 · ······················ 90 (102)

bawang putih

어휘 목록 _ 55

어휘 목록

마음에 안 들다· ··············· 58 (70)

tidak suka

만년필····················· 146 (158)

목 · ························ 96 (108)

leher

목걸이······················· 51 (63)

pulpen

kalung

만지다····················· 134 (146)

목도리······················ 114 (63)

menyentuh

kain pembalut leher

말리다······················ 99 (111)

목둘레······················· 59 (71)

mengeringkan

맞은편······················· 10 (22)

seberang

매운탕······················ 89 (101)

ukuran tepi leher

무겁다····················· 126 (138)

berat

무궁화····················· 154 (166)

sup pedas

bunga raya sharon

머플러·························· 51

무궁화호····················· 27 (39)

selendang leher

먼저 ·························· 6 (18)

terlebih dahulu

멋지다······················· 49 (61)

bergaya

면바지······················· 62 (74)

celana katun

모레 ·························· 6 (18)

lusa

모임 ·························· 6 (18)

pertemuan

모자 ······················· 114 (126)

topi

모퉁이······················· 10 (22)

sudut


kereta api Mugunghwa (nama kereta api)

무늬가 촌스럽다··············· 58 (70)

motifnya kampungan

무치다······················ 91 (103)

membumbui

문을 ····························· 6

pintu

묻다 ······················· 121 (133)

ternoda

물건 ·························· 6 (18)

barang

물김치······················· 19 (31)

kimchi air

물론이에요· ·················· 22 (34)

tentu saja

어휘 목록

물약 · ····················· 112 (124)

obat yang cair

미리 ························ 46 (58)

반지 ························· 51 (63)

cincin

반찬 ························ 88 (100)

sebelumnya

lauk

미술관······················· 34 (46)

반품하다····················· 58 (70)

meseum seni

kembalikan barang

민속촌······················· 34 (46)

발 · ···························· 22

Perkampungan Rakyat

kaki

밥그릇····················· 131 (143)

ㅂ 바다가 푸르다·················· 2 (14)

lautnya biru

mangkok nasi

방법 ······················· 396 (108)

cara

배추김치····················· 19 (31)

바닥 ························ 80 (92)

kubis yang diasamkan

바닷가······················· 34 (46)

sakit perut

바삭하다··················· 102 (114)

aki

바이러스····················· 80 (92)

habis aki

lantai

Tepi laut garing virus

배탈이 나다················· 107 (119) 배터리······················· 73 (85)

배터리가 나가다··············· 74 (86) 배터리를 갈아 끼우다··········· 75 (87)

바지 길이····················· 59 (71)

ganti aki

바지통이 넓다················· 59 (71)

menyalurkan muatan listrik ke dalam aki

panjang celana

lebar celana longgar

바지통이 좁다················· 59 (71)

lebar celana sempit

박물관······················· 34 (46)

museum

배터리를 충전시키다· ·········· 75 (87)

백김치······················· 19 (31)

kimchi yg putih

뱀 · ······················· 155 (167)

ular

어휘 목록 _ 57

어휘 목록

버리다····················· 126 (138)

buang

버스 정류장··················· 11 (23)

부츠 ······················· 114 (126)

sepatu bot

부치다······················ 89 (101)

pemberhentian bis

kirim

버스 터미널··················· 11 (23)

북쪽 ························· 10 (22)

terminal bis

utara

벨트 ···························· 51

분실물 센터··················· 46 (58)

sabuk

변하다····················· 128 (140)

berubah

별로 ························· 83 (95)

pusat barang kehilangan

불안하다····················· 82 (94)

gelisah

불을 끄다····················· 75 (87)

khususnya

mematikan api

보름달····················· 144 (156)

불을 켜다····················· 75 (87)

bulan purnama

보여 주세요······················ 57

Tolong tunjukkan

보험 ························· 46 (58)

asuransi

볶다 · ······················ 91 (103)

menyalakan api

붓 · ······················· 147 (159)

pena celup

붓다(목이 붓다)·············· 105 (117)

membengkak

브래지어··················· 122 (134)

menggoreng

bra

부럼 ······················· 139 (151)

브로치······················· 51 (63)

kacang yang dimakan pada hari ke 15 bulan pernama untuk menjaga diri dari nasib buruk sepanjang tahun

bros

부부 ······················· 158 (170)

menyisir

suami istri

부지런하다· ·················· 70 (82)

rajin


비밀번호····················· 42 (54)

nomor rahasia

빗다 · ······················ 99 (111) 빨래를 개다··················· 18 (30)

melipat pencucian

어휘 목록

빨래를 걷다··················· 18 (30)

mengambil pencucian

빨래를 널다··················· 18 (30)

menggantung pencucian

빨래하다····················· 18 (30)

mencuci

빼다(배터리를 휴대폰에서 빼다)··· 73 (85)

mencabut

ㅅ 사거리························ 9 (21)

perempatan

사용이 편리하다··············· 67 (79)

pakaiannya gampang

삼거리······················· 11 (23)

pertigaan

삼일절······················· 50 (62)

hari peringatan gerakan kemerdekaan Korea

상담원······················· 64 (76)

konsultan

상품 ························· 64 (76)

produk

상하다······················· 78 (90)

rusak

새로 ····················· 120 (132)

baru

새마을호····················· 27 (39)

사인펜····················· 146 (158)

kereta api Saemaeul (nama kereta api)

사자 ······················· 155 (167)

fajar

pena (untuk memberi tanda) singa

새벽 · ····················· 160 (172) 새우 · ······················ 96 (108)

사투리······················· 78 (90)

udang

산 · ························· 34 (46)

udang yang diacar

살림(을) 하다· ················ 81 (93)

pensil warna

살을 빼다····················· 40 (52)

pikiran

dialek

gunung

memelihara rumah

berkurang keberatan

삶다 · ······················ 91 (103)

merebus

새우젓······················· 17 (29)

색연필····················· 147 (159) 생각이··························· 1

생각이 나다···················· 1 (13)

ingat kembali

어휘 목록 _ 59

어휘 목록

생머리······················ 98 (110)

rambut lurus

생활비가 들다················· 49 (61)

설사를 하다················· 107 (119)

mencret

설탕 · ······················ 90 (102)

memerlukan biaya hidup

gula

생활의 지혜················· 136 (148)

섬 ··························· 1 (13)

kebijaksanaan kehidupan

pulau

샤프펜슬··················· 146 (158)

성명 ························ 48 (60)

pensil otomatis

샴푸 ························ 97 (109)

shampoo

서랍 ···························· 78

laci

서명 ························· 46 (58)

tanda tangan

서비스······················· 72 (84)

pelayanan

서쪽 ························· 10 (22)

barat

섞다 ························ 96 (108)

campur

선풍기······················· 66 (78)

kipas angin listrik

설거지하다· ·················· 18 (30)

mencuci piring-piring

설날 ······················· 138 (150)

Hari Tahun Baru

설명하다··················· 150 (162)

menjelaskan


nama

성산 일출봉················· 160 (172)

Seongsan Ilchulbong (nama tempat wisata di pulau Jeju)

성함 · ······················· 25 (37)

nama

세계 · ······················· 70 (82)

dunia

세다 · ····················· 129 (141)

menghitung

세배 · ····················· 137 (149)

salam tahun baru

세뱃돈····················· 137 (149)

hadiah uang tahun baru yg diberikan kepada para junior

세부(필리핀 관광지 이름) ········ 1 (13)

Cebu (nama tempat wisata di Philippines)

세우다 (차를 세우다)········· 134 (146)

berhenti

세탁기······················· 66 (78)

mesin cuci

어휘 목록

소개하다··················· 126 (138)

kenalkan

소금 · ······················ 90 (102)

garam

소나무····················· 154 (166)

pohon cemara

소매가 길다··················· 59 (71)

Lengan bajunya panjang

소매가 짧다··················· 59 (71)

Lengan bajunya pendek

소매길이····················· 59 (71)

panjang lengan baju

소원(을) 빌다· ·············· 144 (156)

berdoa keinginan

송편 ······················· 138 (150)

kue beras yang diisi dengan selai kacang

쇼핑몰······················· 64 (76)

pusat perbelanjaan

수도 ·························· 3 (15)

ibu kota

수리 센터····················· 22 (86)

pusat reparasi

수리공······················· 74 (86)

tukang perbaiki

수리를 맡기다················· 73 (85)

menyerahkan reparasi

수리취떡··················· 139 (151)

소주 ························· 62 (74)

surichiddeok (salah satu kue beras)

소화 · ······················· 38 (50)

memperbaiki

soju

pencernaan

수리하다····················· 22 (34)

수산시장······················ 9 (21)

소화가 안 되다· ············· 107 (119)

pasar perairan

소화제······················· 38 (50)

komisi

속상하다····················· 82 (94)

buku catatan

속치마····················· 122 (134)

cek

sulit dicernakan

obat pencernaan merasa jengkel rok dalam

송금하다····················· 43 (55)

mengirim uang

수수료······················· 42 (54) 수첩 · ······················· 78 (90) 수표 ························ 42 (54) 숙박비······················· 40 (52)

biaya penginapan

어휘 목록 _ 61

어휘 목록

숙소 ························ 35 (47)

tempat menginap

순방향······················· 32 (44)

식물원······················· 34 (46)

kebun raya

식용유······················ 90 (102)

arah depan

minyak goreng

숟가락····················· 131 (143)

식초 ························ 90 (102)

sendok

cuka

숯 ························ 136 (148)

식혜 ························· 24 (36)

arang

스승의 날····················· 50 (62)

Hari Guru

스카프······················· 51 (63)

selendang

스케치북··················· 146 (158)

buku skets

스트레스가 쌓이다················ 14

stress meningkat

시계 ························ 51 (63)

jam

시골 ························· 3 (15)

kampung

시험을 보다···················· 6 (18)

menghadapi ujian

식기세척기· ·················· 66 (78)

alat pencuci piring

식다 ······················· 89 (101)

jadi dingin

식목일······················· 50 (62)

Hari Penghijauan


sikye (minuman manis dari beras ketan yang diragi)

식후 ······················· 105 (117)

setelah makan

신다 ···························· 54

pakai

신분증······················· 41 (53)

kartu tanda pengenal

신용카드····················· 42 (54)

kartu kredit

신장 ························· 59 (71)

ketinggian

신제품······················· 65 (77)

produk model baru

신청서······················· 41 (53)

formulir

신호등······················· 11 (23)

lampu lalu lintas

신혼여행······················ 1 (13)

bulan madu

싸우다····················· 152 (164)

berkelahi

어휘 목록

싸움 ······················· 158 (170)

pertempuran

쓰다 ······················· 115 (127)

앞머리······················ 98 (110)

rambut depan

야 · ························ 89 (101)

menulis

hai

쓰레기를 버리다··············· 18 (30)

약도 ························· 16 (28)

buang sampah

peta sketsa

쓸다 ························· 18 (30)

약하다······················· 86 (98)

menyapu

씨름 ······················· 139 (151)

gulat

씹다 ······················· 136 (148)

lemah

양념 ························· 17 (29)

bumbu

양말 ······················· 114 (126)

mengunyah

kaos kaki

씻다 ························· 17 (29)

어둡다······················· 78 (90)

mencuci

gelap

어떻게 해 드릴까요?· ········· 97 (109)

ㅇ 아기(를) 낳다· ··············· 96 (108)

melahirkan bayi

아까 ························· 30 (42)

tadi

bagaimana saya melakukan?

어른 ························· 25 (37)

dewasa

어린이날····················· 49 (61)

Hari Kanak-kanak

어머 ······················· 153 (165)

아무것····················· 110 (122)

astaga

아프다····················· 107 (119)

Hari Orang tua

안 어울리다··················· 58 (70)

bergaul

apa saja sakit

tidak bergaul

안전하다····················· 67 (79)

selamat

어버이날····················· 49 (61)

어울리다····················· 57 (69) 어지럽다··················· 107 (119)

pusing

어휘 목록 _ 63

어휘 목록

어쩌지?···················· 145 (157)

bagaimana?

언제나························ 1 (13)

연필 ······················· 146 (158)

pensil

연휴 ························· 33 (45)

kapan saja

liburan panjang

얼룩 ······················· 121 (133)

열(몸에서 나는 열)··········· 105 (117)

noda

demam

없애다······················· 86 (98)

열쇠고리····················· 51 (63)

melepaskan

없어지다··················· 121 (133)

hilang

엉덩이 둘레··················· 59 (71)

gantungan kunci

열이 나다··················· 107 (119)

demam

염색하다···················· 99 (111)

lingkar pinggul

mencelup

에베레스트산· ················ 70 (82)

영수증······················· 57 (69)

Gunung Everest

에어컨······················· 66 (78)

A.C

여름방학··················· 153 (165)

liburan musim panas

여우 ······················· 155 (167)

kwitansi

영화배우····················· 70 (82)

aktor (aktris) film

옆머리······················ 98 (110)

belahan rambut

예금하다····················· 43 (55)

rubah

menyimpan uang

여행사······················· 35 (47)

예매하다····················· 25 (37)

biro perjalanan

연날리기··················· 138 (150)

bermain layangan

연락 ························· 14 (26)

memesan

예방하다····················· 80 (92)

mencegah

옛날 · ························ 8 (20)

hubungan, perhubungan

zaman dahulu

연락처······················· 25 (37)

오거리······················· 11 (23)

nomor yang dapat dihubungi


perlimaan

어휘 목록

오곡밥····················· 139 (151)

외롭다······················· 82 (94)

nasi dicampur dengan lima jenis biji-bijian

kesepian

오디오······················· 66 (78)

keluar

penerimaan bunyi

오른쪽으로 가다··············· 10 (22)

belok ke kanan

외출하다······················ 6 (18)

왼쪽으로 가다················· 10 (22)

belok ke kiri

용돈 ························· 62 (74)

오븐 ························· 65 (77)

uang saku

오이김치····················· 19 (31)

bis ekspres ekskutif

오징어······················ 96 (108)

patah hati

kompor

kimchi ketimun cumi-cumi

우등고속····················· 27 (39) 우울하다····················· 82 (94)

우회전하다· ·················· 10 (22)

온천 · ······················· 34 (46)

belok ke kanan

올라가다··················· 160 (172)

pakaian olahraga

올려놓다····················· 80 (92)

mengambil SIM

옷이 꽉 끼다·················· 59 (71)

monyet

mata air panas naik

meletakkan

bajunya sempit

운동복····················· 122 (134) 운전면허증을 따다············· 38 (50)

원숭이····················· 155 (167) 원피스····················· 114 (126)

옷이 안 맞다·················· 59 (71)

baju terusan

옷이 잘 맞다·················· 59 (71)

mau

옷이 헐렁하다················· 59 (71)

gaji

bajunya tidak cocok bajunya cocok

bajunya longgar

왕복 ························· 25 (37)

pulang-pergi

원하다······················· 64 (76)

월급 ························· 38 (50) 웬일이니?·················· 145 (157)

Apa masalahnya?

어휘 목록 _ 65

어휘 목록

위험하다··················· 112 (124)

bahaya

유명하다······················ 1 (13)

인감 ························· 48 (60)

cap pribadi

인원 ························· 32 (44)

terkenal

jumlah orang

유적지························ 3 (15)

일기장····················· 145 (157)

tempat bersejarah

diari

유턴하다····················· 10 (22)

일반고속····················· 27 (39)

putar balik

육교 ························· 11 (23)

jembatan penyeberangan

육수 ························· 46 (58)

bis ekspres reguler

일반실······················· 27 (39)

kelas ekonomi

일부구간동행· ················ 32 (44)

sup daging

pergi bersama sebagian seksi

윷놀이····················· 137 (149)

일출 ······················· 160 (172)

pemainan yut

은행거래 신청서··············· 48 (60)

matahari terbit

임신 ························· 56 (68)

surat lamaran pembukaan rekening bank

hamil

은행나무··················· 154 (166)

menyimpan uang

이내 ························· 64 (76)

pakai

pohon gingko

dengan segera

입금하다····················· 43 (55) 입다 ······················· 115 (127) 입학하다··················· 158 (170)

이따가····················· 145 (157)

masuk ke sekolah

이사하다····················· 30 (42)

rupa

nanti

pindah tempat tinggal

이티켓······················· 26 (38)

tiket elektronik

익다 (음식이 조리되다) ······· 136 (148)

matang


잊어버리다· ····················· 78

ㅈ 자 · ······················· 147 (159)

penggaris

어휘 목록

자라다························ 8 (20)

bertumbuh

자르다······················ 99 (111)

장미 ························ 154 (82)

mawar

재료 ························ 96 (108)

potong

bahan

자주 · ·························· 30

재채기····················· 112 (124)

sering

bersin

자택 ························ 48 (60)

쟁반 ······················· 130 (142)

rumah sendiri

작동이 안 되다· ··············· 74 (86)

tidak bisa menjalankan

작성자······················· 56 (68)

talam

저장하다····················· 78 (90)

simpan

적극추천····················· 72 (84)

pelamar

rekomendasi secara positif

잔액 조회····················· 43 (55)

전구 ························· 75 (87)

cek uang sisa

잘생기다··················· 102 (114)

ganteng

잘하다······················· 81 (93)

ahli

잠옷 ······················· 122 (134)

bola lampu pijar

전구를 갈아 끼우다············· 75 (87)

ganti bola lampu pijar

전구를 빼다··················· 75 (87)

mencabut bola lampu pijar

전기가 나가다················· 74 (86)

pakaian tidur

arus listrik diputuskan

잡지 ························ 97 (109)

전기료가 적게 나오다··········· 67 (79)

majalah

잡채 ·························· 6 (18)

biaya listrik kecil

전기밥솥····················· 66 (78)

japchae (masakan campuran daging dan sayuran)

panic nasi listrik

장갑 ······················· 114 (126)

sumber tenaga listrik

sarung tangan

장난감······················· 56 (68)

mainan anak-anak

전원 ························· 75 (87) 전원을 끄다··················· 75 (87)

mematikan sumber tenaga listrik

어휘 목록 _ 67

어휘 목록

전원을 켜다··················· 75 (87)

menyalakan sumber tenaga listrik

전원이 안 들어오다············· 74 (86)

제일 먼저····················· 38 (50)

paling utama

제품 ························· 64 (76)

tidak ada tanda sumber tenaga listrik

produk

전자레인지· ·················· 65 (77)

Hari penetapan Undang-undang

kompor listrik

제헌절······················· 50 (62) 조언 ························· 56 (68)

전혀 ························· 24 (36)

nasihat

절대로······················· 83 (95)

mengantuk

절약하다························ 49

tamat

sekali-sekali

bagaimanapun juga tidak menghemat

졸리다····················· 112 (124) 졸업하다····················· 38 (50)

종이 ······················· 146 (158)

접시 ······················· 131 (143)

kertas

젓가락····················· 131 (143)

mangkok kecil

정리하다··················· 150 (162)

belok ke kiri

정상 ······················· 160 (172)

meraba tangan

piring

sumpit

membereskan puncak

종지(간장 등을 담는 그릇) · ··· 131 (143) 좌회전하다· ·················· 10 (22)

주무르다··················· 126 (138) 주문하다····················· 14 (26)

정수기······················· 66 (78)

pesan

정월대보름· ················ 139 (151)

nomor pendaftaran penduduk

dispenser

tanggal 15 Januari dari tahun kamariah

제삿날······················· 78 (90)

hari peringatan untuk nenek moyang


주민등록번호· ················ 48 (60) 주전자····················· 130 (142)

ceret

죽다 ························· 54 (66)

mati

어휘 목록

줄어들다··················· 128 (140)

berkurang

줄이다·························· 22

쭉 · ·························· 9 (21)

terus

쭉 가다· ····················· 10 (22)

mengurangi

berjalan terus

중요하다····················· 80 (92)

찌다 ························ 91 (103)

penting

menjadi gemuk

지갑 ························· 51 (63)

dompet

지우개····················· 147 (159)

penghapus

지저분하다· ················ 150 (162)

kotor

지하도······················· 11 (23)

jalan lintas bawah tanah

지하철역····················· 11 (23)

stasiun kereta api bawah tanah

직진하다····················· 10 (22)

lulus

진달래····················· 154 (166)

azalea

짐을 꾸리다··················· 35 (47)

berkemas-kemas

짐을 풀다····················· 35 (47)

membongkar barang-barang

짜다 ······················· 128 (140)

asin

짧은 머리···················· 98 (110)

rambut pendek

ㅊ 차다 ······················· 115 (127)

memakai

참(감탄사)··················· 89 (101)

kebenaran

참기름······················ 90 (102)

minyak wijen

창가 자리····················· 26 (38)

tempat duduk jendela

창가석······················· 26 (38)

tempat duduk jendela

찾아오다······················ 6 (18)

datang

처방전····················· 105 (117)

resep dokter

처음이세요?·················· 41 (53)

Ini pertama kali?

천천히······················· 81 (93)

pelan-pelan

청소가 쉽다··················· 67 (79)

bersih- bersih itu mudah

어휘 목록 _ 69

어휘 목록

청소기······················· 66 (78)

vacuum cleaner/penyedot debu

청소기를 돌리다··············· 18 (30)

취향 ························· 56 (68)

minat

치수가 안 맞다················ 59 (71)

pakai alat pembersih

ukurannya tidak pas

청소하다····················· 18 (30)

치수가 잘 맞다················ 59 (71)

membersihkan

ukurannya pas

체하다····················· 110 (122)

친하다····················· 102 (114)

menderita gangguan pencernaan

ramah

총각김치····················· 17 (29)

acar lobak muda

총각무······················· 17 (29)

lobak muda

추가 ························· 40 (52)

tambahan

추석 ······················· 138 (150)

Chuseok (Hari Bulan Panen)

추천하다····················· 72 (84)

rekomendasi

춘천 ······················· 160 (172)

Chuncheon (nama kota di Korea)

출금하다····················· 43 (55)

penarikan uang

출발 일시····················· 32 (44)

waktu keberangkatan

출발하다······················ 6 (18)

berangkat

취직하다····················· 38 (50)

mendapatkan pekerjaan


ㅋ 칼 · ······················· 130 (142)

pisau

캐주얼······················· 62 (74)

pakaian santai

컴퓨터······················· 66 (78)

komputer

컵 · ······················· 131 (143)

cangkir

켜지다······················· 62 (74)

diterangi

코끼리····················· 155 (167)

gajah

콧물 ······················· 105 (117)

ingus

크레용····················· 147 (159)

krayon

어휘 목록

ㅌ 타다 ······················· 144 (156)

naik

탑승구······················· 26 (38)

pintu berangkat

탑승권······················· 26 (38)

kartu berangkat

태권도······················· 86 (98)

taekwondo

태어나다······················ 8 (20)

lahir

텔레비전····················· 66 (78)

televisi

토끼 ······················· 155 (167)

퇴근하다··················· 110 (122)

pulang kerja

투피스····················· 114 (126)

setelan yg terdiri dari dua potong 튀기다····················· 91 (103)

goreng

튀김 ·························· 6 (18)

gorengan

특별하다····················· 33 (45)

istimewa

특실 ························· 27 (39)

kamar khusus

튼튼하다··················· 144 (156)

sehat

kelinci

토란국····················· 138 (150)

sup taro

ㅍ 파 ························· 90 (102)

통(세탁기의 통)················ 72 (84)

bawang wales

통(부정 표현)· ················ 83 (95)

pakimchi (asinan brambang yang diasamkan)

통로 자리····················· 26 (38)

keriting permanen

buah (untuk satuan buah semangka) sekali-kali

tempat duduk di gang

파김치························ 9 (31)

파마머리···················· 98 (110) 파마하다···················· 99 (111)

통로석······················· 26 (38)

mengeriting

통장 ························· 41 (53)

pajeon (nama makanan Korea semacam kue pan)

tempat duduk di gang buku simpanan

파전 ························ 89 (101)

어휘 목록 _ 71

어휘 목록

팔찌 ························· 51 (63)

gelang

패키지여행· ·················· 35 (47)

프라이팬···················· 96 (108)

penggorengan

플러그······················· 75 (87)

paket wisata

steker

팬티 ······················· 122 (134)

플러그를 꽂다················· 75 (87)

celana dalam

mencolok steker

편도 ····························· 25

플러그를 빼다················· 75 (87)

satu kali

cabut steker

편의점······················· 16 (28)

toko serba ada

편찮다······················ 50 (162)

sakit

평일 ························· 62 (74)

hari biasa

포도주····················· 128 (140)

minuman anggur

표 · ························· 25 (37)

karcis

ㅎ 학원 ························· 30 (42)

akademi

한국항공····················· 25 (37)

perusahaan penerbangan Korea

한글날······················· 50 (62)

Hari Hangeul (hari bahasa Korea)

한라산·························· 70

표지판······················· 80 (92)

Gunung Halla (nama gunung di pulau Jeju)

푸르다························ 1 (13)

Hanji (kertas khusus Korea)

풀 ························ 147 (159)

karcis penerbangan

papan lambu biru

rumput

한지 ······················· 136 (148) 항공권······················· 26 (38)

항공사······················· 26 (38)

품질 ························· 72 (84)

perusahaan penerbangan

풍년(이) 들다· ·············· 144 (156)

matahari terbit

kualitas

mendapat hasil panen raya


해(가) 뜨다················· 144 (156)

어휘 목록

해바라기··················· 154 (166)

bunga matahari

해변 ·························· 1 (13)

현충일······················· 50 (62)

Hari Pahlawan

호랑이····················· 155 (167)

tepi laut

harimau

해변이 깨끗하다················ 2 (14)

호수 ························· 34 (46)

pantainya bersih

danau

해수욕장····················· 33 (45)

호치민························ 8 (20)

pantai tempat berenang

해외여행····················· 35 (47)

perjalanan luar negeri

핸드백······················· 51 (63)

tas tangan

행주 ······················· 130 (142)

kain lap

허리가 작다··················· 59 (71)

pinggangnya kecil

허리가 크다··················· 59 (71)

pinggangnya besar

허리둘레····················· 59 (71)

lingkar pinggang

헹구다····················· 134 (146)

merendam

현금 인출기··················· 42 (54)

mesin teler otomatis

현금 카드····················· 41 (54)

kartu tunai

현금카드····················· 42 (54)

kartu tunai

Hochiminh

환불하다····················· 58 (70)

mengembalikan harga yang dibayar

환율 ························· 48 (60)

nilai kurs

환전 ························· 48 (60)

penukaran uang

환전하다····················· 43 (55)

tukar uang

회색 ······················· 120 (132)

abu-abu

횡단보도····················· 11 (23)

penyeberangan

효과 ······················· 112 (124)

efek

후추 ························ 90 (102)

lada

후회하다···················· 58 (170)

menyesali

휴대가 간편하다··············· 67 (79)

mudah mengambil

어휘 목록 _ 73

어휘 목록

휴양지························ 3 (15)

tempat peristirahatan

힘들다························ 8 (93)

menyita


이 교재의 내용을 사전 허가 없이 전재하거나 복제할 경우 법적인 제재를 받게 됨을 알려 드립니다.

본책자는전국다문화가족사업지원단이국립국어원교재 여성결혼이민자와함께하는한국어 1~2 교재중 어휘목록과문화편지문을번역하여인쇄 배포함

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