Pla$ormen voor ketenbeheer Wouter Boesman, Interna6onale Solidariteit Stad Gent Mieke Pieters Sustainable Procurement Expert, The Global Picture
hAp://truecostmovie.com
The true cost of your T-‐shirt?
“We can do beAer than this”
Wouter Boesman Interna6onale Solidariteit , Stad Gent
Steden maken het verschil • Lokale overheden krijgen rechtstreekse druk van bevolking die verduurzaming eist en windowdressing verafschuwt.
• Lokale overheden hebben verantwoordelijkheid over welzijn van hun inwoners – dit is zo overal in de wereld.
è Politieke wil en druk groeit
Steden kunnen dat niet zonder leveranciers • De sleutel tot verduurzamen ligt niet bij de eindgebruiker, wel bij de leveranciers.
• Er is een groeiend besef dat we dit evenmin zomaar kunnen afwentelen op leveranciers.
è Proefproject in Gent om lokale ondernemers te helpen verduurzamen doorheen hun keten
Steden kunnen dat niet zonder controle • Duurzaam aankopen start bij bestekcriteria, maar kan er niet bij stoppen.
• Controle op naleving is noodzakelijk voor geloofwaardigheid
è Systemen van ketenbeheer zullen steeds belangrijker worden
Vraag naar duurzame producten (en garanties ervoor) groeit, slimme ondernemers kunnen er hun USP van maken.
Waakzaamheid over ‘oprechtheid’ en geloofwaardigheid van duurzaamheidsclaims groeit ook.
è Ketenbeheer in functie van globale duurzaamheid zal gegarandeerd gevolgen hebben voor de werking van een bedrijf.
Transparan6e in de keten is start • Leverancier is verantwoordelijk voor de gehele keten en zal hierop steeds meer gevat worden.
• Kennis van en transparantie over de productieketen moet groeien want zal steeds meer geëist worden in opdrachten
è Leveranciers bereiden zich hierop best voor, want is vaak ingrijpend in business model.
Audits • Tijdsopname en fraude-gevoelig
• Duur voor zowel aankoper als leverancier
• Vereist kennis en transparantie over de productieketen.
• Bij gebrek aan geloofwaardige certificaten of beheersystemen vaak enige beschikbare tool.
Systemen voor ketenbeheer kunnen helpen kost te drukken • Certificaten
• Multistakeholder initiatieven
• Kruispunt-systemen.
Certificaten
Cer6ficaten • Meest omvattende ketengarantie
(pass/fail aanpak)
• Doorgaans heel hoge norm
(future proof)
• Heel goedkoop te controleren voor aankoper
• Erg intrusief in businessmodel leverancier
• Niet voor alle segmenten beschikbaar, niet altijd overlap sociale/ecologische criteria
Multi-stakeholder initiatieven
Mul6-‐stakeholder • Krachtig en geloofwaardig changeinstrument indien sectorbreed aangepakt
• Erg intrusief in businessmodel, maar respecteert evolutie op bedrijfsniveau (stapsgewijze aanpak)
• Niet voor alle segmenten beschikbaar
• Moeilijk te valoriseren in overheidsopdrachten
Kruispuntsystemen • Auditbureau’s bieden aantal (commerciële) systemen aan die frequentie en kost van audits helpen verminderen.
• Lidmaatschap betaald door aankoper en leverancier
• Wetgeving overheidsopdrachten laat dit niet toe als hard criterium
à nog niet gegarandeerd dat dit beantwoordt aan specifieke bestekvragen.
Voorbeeld • SMETA / SEDEX = Supplier Ethical Data Exchange + Sedex Member Ethical Audit = platform van uitwisseling en erkenning van uitgevoerde audits
• ECOVADIS = samenwerkingsplatform en monitoringsysteem waarbij bedrijven de prestaties op het gebied van duurzaamheid kunnen evalueren van hun leveranciers
Mieke Pieters Sustainable Procurement Expert
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What is the challenge? CSR Ra6n
l Au Socia
g?
dits
Ethical Surveys
CA T
SA8000 ?
ransp
ls Conflict Minera
For Buyers
aren
cy Ac t
CSR Surveys
Environmental Ques6onnaires
For Suppliers
ü High costs
ü Audit / Ques3onnaire fa3gue
ü No reliable data
ü No personalized feedback
ü No internal adop3on
ü No focus on improvements 23
What is the solu6on?
Dynamic Ques6onnaires +
Data verifica6on +
360° Watch =
Reliable CSR Ra6ngs
For Suppliers
For Buyers ü Reliable indicator
ü Iden3fy improvement areas
ü Ac3onable scorecards
ü Compe33on benchmark
ü Leverage on suppliers
ü Reduce admin. burden
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SMETA/SEDEX • Supplier Ethical Data Exchange + Sedex Member Ethical Audit = platform van uitwisseling en erkenning van uitgevoerde audits
SMETA • • • •
NOT a code of conduct
NOT a certification process
BUT AUDIT PROCEDURE
Communication PLATFORM for AUDITS to promote greater transparency of supply chains
GOAL:
Deliver high quality audits tha will be accepted by multiple retailers and brands
Ethical Trade Ini6a6ve
4-‐pilar AUDIT Labour Standards Health & Safety II-‐pilar Audit IV-‐pilar AUDIT
II-‐pilar audit + EnvironmentalIssues Business Ethics
Yes, but….
Accessible Self Assessment
Do it yourself SEQ is very complex
Universal standards Good guide for quality audit
Audit is a snapshot No global interprea6on of results = procurers have to read all these documents?
Free tools & guidelines
Not focused on managementsystems No suport for con6nues improvement
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About EcoVadis EcoVadis operates the 1st collabora3ve network enabling companies to manage the Sustainability performance of their suppliers, across 150 sectors and 100+ countries. EcoVadis reliable ra3ngs and easy to use monitoring tools allow companies to manage risks and drive eco-‐innova3ons in their global supply chains. Interna3onal Recogni3on
Worldwide presence Interna3onal Scien3fic CommiNee
Leading Partnerships & membership
“Companies should use databases such as EcoVadis that collect supplier audit data and provide buyers with a one-‐stop tool for evalua;ng suppliers against a set of sustainability criteria” United Na3on report « Unchaining Value » • Suppliers rated in 100+ countries
• 200p+ team – Paris, NYC, Port Louis – 15 na6onali6es
• With members of DJSI, GRI, INSEAD, HEC… working with EcoVadis to improve the methodology
Methodology -‐ 21 CSR criteria covered
Policies -‐ Ac3ons -‐ Results
I. ENVIRONMENT
II. SOCIAL
III. ETHICS
Energy consump6on & GHG (CO2) Water Biodiversity Local Pollu6ons Materials, Chemicals, Waste Product Use Product End-‐of-‐Life Customers Health & Safety Sustainable Consump6on
Employees Health & Safety Working Condi6ons Social Dialogue Career Management & Training Child & Forced Labor Discrimina6on Fundamental Human Rights
Corrup6on & Bribery An6compe66ve prac6ces Responsible Marke6ng
Suppliers Environmental performance Suppliers Social prac6ces
IV. SUPPLY CHAIN
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The EcoVadis Assessment Process
1. Supplier & Stakeholder Inputs
3. Scorecards and Performance Monitoring
Pla^orm Registra3on
Suppliers register directly online by providing company basic informa6on
2. Analysis by CSR experts
Online Ques3onnaire
Customized to the supplier size, industry, and geographical loca6on
Documents Collec3on
Supplier uploads the documents required to support its answers
360°Watch
EcoVadis collects Stakeholders informa6on on more than 1000 reliable sources (NGOs, Trade Unions, etc.)
EcoVadis analyzes its answers and audits the documents
• Global and themes scores • Industry benchmark • Strengths and improvement areas
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Data collec6on: Suppor6ng Documenta6on EcoVadis needs evidence to support supplier’s answers provided in the ques3onnaire. All document that reflects the company’s commitment to CSR can be uploaded: ü Different type of documents: wriAen policies, reports, ac6on plans, cer6ficates, etc. ü All formats accepted: text, pdf, xls, weblinks, images, etc. ü Documents can be provided in any language.
Example of documents collected*: • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
* For informa3on only
CSR report QHSE Charter Procedure for Chemical Spills ISO 14001 Cer6ficate OHSAS 18001 Cer6ficate Code for Business Conduct Health & Safety plan Quality Manual Accident Incident Rate Scorecard Social Audit Report (Factory X) Supplier Assessment Score Card Supplier Code of Conduct REACH Declara6on Employee Handbook
The documents provided will be kept strictly confiden3al and will not be shared or distributed unless specifically authorized by the suppliers.
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The EcoVadis Process: A Virtuous Circle
All suppliers go through these 4 stages: ❶ Onboarding •
❷ Assessment
Online registra6on and Qualifica6on of all your suppliers
• •
❹ Improvement • •
Collabora3ve Correc6ve Ac6on Plan module Use the Scorecard to improve suppliers’ performance
Mul6ple data collec6on (online ques6onnaire, suppor6ng documents…) CSR expert analysis
❸ Results • •
Easy to use and dynamic Scorecard available online Scoring of the supplier performance + qualita3ve informa3on
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The EcoVadis Process
Step 3 : Assessment Results
Supplier CSR performance on a scale /100 (overall and by theme)
ü Possibility to add customer specific indicators ü Can be linked to your vendor manageme nt system
3. Results
Benchmark suppliers’ performance
Commodity specific Strengths and Weaknesses
This is largely an internal decision a company must make regarding the integration ESG factors in supplier selection, but can be based on EcoVadis supplier scorecard results. EcoVadis provides guidance documents on how to use scorecard results to guide procurement decisions, including EcoVadis recommendations and how to develop your supplier performance monitoring matrix. Below is an example of such guidance.
Set up Procurement Processes
1.6.4 ESG Integration in SCM Strategy – Incentives for Staff
Correc6ve Ac6on Plan (CAP)
ü S i m p l e c o l l a b o r a 6 v e workflow ü Provide supplier with an integrated view of improvement requests from several customers ü Iden6fy delays in implementa6on
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On SocGen Corporate Website
No ambiguity on EcoVadis role Transparency on « weight » of CSR Clear KPI’s
Addi6onal Value for Suppliers Supplier “Toolkit” for CSR
Database on main issues/regula3ons per sector
CSR logo for external use
Detailed Performance Report (15p)
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To build a sustainable tomorrow we need to make our supply chain sustainable today…..
Mieke Pieters
[email protected]
0473/ 341 931