Tahun ini PUSHAM UII terlibat dalam
kerangka
Reformasi Peradilan. PUSHAM UII
bekerjasama dengan Komisi Yudisial
Re p u b l i k
penelitian putusan hakim di Yogyakarta
mewujudkan misi tersebut, PUSHAM UII
dan Jawa Tengah. Program ini
bekerjasama dengan Norwegian Centre
dilaksanakan untuk mengetahui
for Human Rights (NCHR), University of
kualitas putusan hakim dan dalam
Oslo, Norwegia. Kerjasama antara
rangka melakukan mapping atas kondisi
kedua institusi ini telah berjalan sejak
peradilan di Indonesia.
tahun 2004. Pada tahun ini ada dua
Dalam konteks penelitian, tahun ini
lecturers from various universities in
the National Judicial Commission i.e.
Jalur pendidikan dipilih dengan alasan
in a Law Reform projects conducted by
education and advocacy.
pendidikan merupakan investasi jangka
i.e. enforcing human rights through
panjang, sehingga misi PUSHAM UII akan
consistent with its initial commitment
selalu berlanjut dengan bergantinya
2007. In this year, PUSHAM UII was still
generasi ke generasi selanjutnya. Misi
Yogyakarta celebrated its 7th birthday in
tersebut adalah melakukan diseminasi
University of Indonesia (PUSHAM UII)
hak asasi manusia demi terwujudnya
Center for Human Rights Studies Islamic
masyarakat yang demokratis. Dalam
Indonesia program
melakukan besar
yaitu
Menengah Kejuruan di Yogyakarta.
Education was chosen because it is a
Sekolah Menengah Umum dan Sekolah
Rights (NCHR), University of Oslo that
Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia
program besar yang dilaksanakan yaitu
with Norwegian Centre for Human
Universitas Islam Indonesia (PUSHAM
pertama, seminar dan pelatihan hak
PUSHAM UII continued its cooperation
UII) Yogyakarta kembali berulang tahun
asasi manusia khusus berkaitan dengan
community. To enliven such mission,
dan tahun 2007 adalah usianya yang ke-
isu hak ekonomi, sosial dan budaya
human rights to achieve a democratic
7. Pada tahun ini PUSHAM UII tetap
serta hak-hak masyarakat adat bagi
the next. Such mission is to disseminate
konsisten dengan semangat awal
dosen pengajar hak asasi manusia pada
with changes from one generation to
pendirian lembaga ini yaitu melakukan
Fakultas Hukum di seluruh Universitas
Center's mission will continue along
penguatan hak asasi manusia melalui
se-Indonesia. Kedua, penulisan buku
long term investment and therefore the
jalur pendidikan dan advokasi.
panduan hak asasi manusia bagi guru
Indonesia, (2) preparation of human rights guidebook for high school teachers in Yogyakarta City.
This year PUSHAM UII was also involved
conducting research on judges' verdicts in Yogyakarta and Central Java. This research was aimed to assess the quality of judges' verdicts and to map the condition of legal system in Indonesia.
In research context, the Center was still concerned with religion and human rights issues. One of the Center's staff,
Moslems opinions and discourses on
peoples' rights for human rights
The research was conducted to identify
and cultural rights and indigenous
Shari'a and Human Rights in Indonesia'.
training with focus on economic, social
research 'Moslem Discourse on State,
i.e. (1) human rights seminar and
researcher to attend NCHR to conduct a
year there were two main programs,
Supriyanto Abdi, was invited as a guest
has been sustained since 2004. In this
Riyadi, Imran, Supriyanto Abdi, La Ode S.H. (Program Director), all staffs (Eko (Cooperation Director), Eko Prasetyo, PUSHAM UII masih menaruh perhatian
Secara khusus, selaku Direktur saya
Busyro Muqoddas, S.H., M.Hum
pada isu agama dan hak asasi manusia.
mengucapkan terimakasih dan selamat
express my deep appreciation to M.
Penelitian dengan tema “Wacana Umat
kepada Bp. M. Busyro Muqoddas, S.H.,
Specifically, as Director, I would like to
Islam tentang Negara, Syari'ah dan Hak
M.Hum (Direktur Kerjasama), Eko
Asasi Manusia di Indonesia” dilakukan
Prasetyo, S.H. (Direktur Program),
cooperation.
guna mengetahui pandangan umat
kepada seluruh staf (Eko Riyadi, Imran,
organization partners for their
Islam terhadap perkembangan wacana
Supriyanto Abdi, La Ode Arham) dan staf
Imparsial, LBH Jogja and many other
hak asasi manusia di Indonesia.
kantor (Unun, Nova, Arwin, Wid, Ima,
Working Group (HRWG), KontraS,
Juni, Gandang, Dwi, Manu, Yatman,
Human Rights, ELSAM, Human Rights
Pada akhirnya, selaku Direktur mewakili
Kelik, Nur), terimakasih atas kerja
Rights, The National Commission on
seluruh jajaran pimpinan PUSHAM UII,
kerasnya. Terakhir, kami mengucapkan
Department of Justice and Human
saya mengucapkan banyak terimakasih
terimakasih kepada semua dewan pakar
Director PUSHAM UII
Commission, The National Office of
kepada pimpinan Universitas Islam
atas semua sumbangan pemikirannya.
Suparman Marzuki, S.H., M.Si
Asia Foundation, The National Judicial
Indonesia atas dukungan moril maupun
Semoga kami tetap bisa konsisten dan
(NCHR) University of Oslo Norway, The
materiil sehingga lembaga ini bisa
lebih baik pada masa yang akan datang.
come.
The Norwegian Centre for Human Rights
consistent and get better in years to
like to express our deep gratitude to
Finally, I hope the Center will keep
community development. I also would
contribution of ideas and suggestions.
Center to provide contribution in
to thank the expert board for their
material support that enables the
berkontribusi bagi masyarakat luas. Ucapan terimakasih juga kami haturkan
Suparman Marzuki, S.H., M.Si
kepada Norwegian Centre for Human
Direktur PUSHAM UII
Rights (NCHR) University of Oslo, Norway, The Asia Foundation, Komisi
done. The last but not least, I would like
University of Indonesia for its moral and
Yudisial, Kantor Departemen Hukum
very much for all hard work you have
As Director, I would like to thank Islamic
dan HAM RI, KOMNAS HAM, ELSAM,
Manu, Yatman, Kelik, Nur), thank you Arham) and office staffs (Unun, Nova,
kerjasamanya.
Syari'ah and its compatibility with
semua lembaga mitra PUSHAM UII atas
Arwin, Wid, Ima, Juni, Gandang, Dwi,
KontraS, Imparsial, LBH Jogja dan
human rights in Indonesia.
Human Rights Working Group (HRWG),
mempunyai concern yang sama, dan Understanding (MoU) antara Rektor
Pada saat yang sama, Kementerian
Universitas Islam Indonesia dengan
Negara Urusan Hak Asasi Manusia yang
Menteri Negara Urusan Hak Asasi
baru dibentuk waktu itu juga
kesepahaman atau Memorandum of Surat Keputusan Badan Wakaf dan
Universitas Islam Indonesia untuk
Rektor Universitas Islam Indonesia itu
berusaha meningkatkan kondisi HAM di
merupakan tindak lanjut dari nota
negeri ini.
History The Center for Human Rights Studies of Islamic University of Indonesia (PUSHAM
di kalangan civitas akademika Keputusan Badan Wakaf Universitas
Latarbelakang pembentukan PUSHAM
Islam Indonesia no 9 tahun 2000 tentang
adalah kesadaran dan keprihatinan
Pembentukan Lembaga Pusat Studi Hak
yang mendalam civitas akademika
Asasi Manusia Universitas Islam
Universitas Islam Indonesia akan kondisi
Indonesia yang ditandatangani oleh
Hak Asasi Manusia yang sangat buruk di
Muhammad Djazman Alkindi disertai
Indonesia. Selama lebih dari tiga
dengan Surat Keputusan Rektor
dekade, sejarah Indonesia diwarnai
Universitas Islam Indonesia No
oleh berbagai bentuk pelanggaran HAM,
44/B.6/1V/2000 tentang Pengangkatan
penderitaan dan kesengsaraan rakyat
Pengurus Pusat Studi HAM Universitas
serta ketimpangan sosial. Kenyataan
Islam Indonesia yang ditandatangani
inilah yang melahirkan keprihatinan
oleh Prof. Zaini Dahlan, MA.
yang mendalam dan motivasi yang kuat
April 2000 dengan dikeluarkannya Surat Sejarah
Manusia yang ditandatangani pada
Pusham UII secara resmi berdiri pada 20
April 2000. 7
UII) was officially established on 20 March, 2000 with the issuing of a mandate letter by the Board of Endowment Foundation of Islamic University of Indonesia on the establishment of the Center for Human Rights Studies of Islamic University of Indonesia, accompanied by a decree letter of the Rector of Islamic University of Indonesia on the appointment of management board of the Center. The issuing of these letters was a follow-up of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the Ministry of Human Rights, the Republic of Indonesia, and the Chairman of
the Center was the awareness and concern of a very bad human rights record and condition in Indonesia. For more than three decades under the New Order regime, the history of Indonesia has been marked by various forms of human rights violations, people sufferings, misery and social inequality. It was this fact that generates a deep concern and motivation of Islamic University of Indonesia to improve human rights condition of the country. At the same time, the newly established Ministry of Human Rights at that time had also the same concern and it was this same concern to disseminate and promote human rights that led to Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) mentioned above.
Endowment Foundation of Islamic
center which is committed to academic
signed on April 7, 2000.
The Center is an independent research
University of Indonesia which was
accountability and neutral to any The background of the establishment of
interests. The independency of the
kesamaan
concern
untuk
mendiseminasikan dan mempromosikan
Indonesia yang manusiawi, demokratis dan beradab.
HAM inilah yang melahirkan nota Visi di atas akan direalisasikan dalam
kesepahaman tersebut di atas.
dua bentuk, yaitu : Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia
1. Misi promosi yang diorientasikan
Universitas Islam Indonesia (PUSHAM
pada penyebaran prinsip-prinsip
UII)
studi
Hak Asasi Manusia dan pelatihan
independen yang mengedepankan
praktis HAM bagi masyarakat
pertanggungjawaban ilmiah akademik
publik. 2. Misi penguatan yang ditujukan untuk
UII adalah independen penuh yang
memperkuat
memiliki hak dan wewenang penuh
masyarakat dalam menerapkan dan
untuk menentukan program, personal
melindungi kebebasan dan hak asasi
pengurus, serta kerjasama-kerjasama
fundamental.
government
is intended to empower the
leading center for human rights studies,
2. The mission of enforcement, which
The Center was envisioned to become a
and
society
in
lain.
dan
education and advocacy in developing
lembaga-lembaga
negara
dan
respecting, fulfilling and protecting
dengan
memungkinkan
Hubungan antara PUSHAM UII dengan
and society.
birokrasi universitas adalah hubungan
for various elements of government
koordinatif dan bukan hubungan
practical trainings of human rights This vision will be realized in twofold:
masyarakat
Center is a full independency by which
dan
membentuk
1. The mission of promotion, which is
pemerintahan
dan
it has full right and authority to
membangun
oriented toward the dissemination utama, pendidikan dan advokasi dalam
determine its programs, management
Menjadi pusat kajian Hak Asasi Manusia
human rights principles and
Visi dan Misi
and cooperation with other institutions.
komando.
Vision and Mission
apapun. Sifat independen dari PUSHAM
humane, democratic and civilized
dan netral dari segala kepentingan
human rights.
lembaga
Indonesian government and society.
merupakan
Workshop Nasional Hak-hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya Tahap I (Menuju Perlindungan dan Pemantauan yang Efektif Hak-hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya di Indonesia) Program Riset Putusan Hakim Berdimensi HAM di 5 Wilayah (dua tahap) Seminar Nasional Peran Polisi dalam Perubahan Sosial dan Politik di Indonesia
Laporan Keuangan Struktur Organisasi Kegiatan yang Sudah Dilaksanakan Pada Tahun 2007 Program Bagian Umum Penulisan Buku Panduan Hak Asasi Manusia untuk Guru Sekolah Menengah Umum (SMU) Workshop Nasional Hak-hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya Tahap II (Memperkuat Justisiabilitas Hak-hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya: Prospek dan Tantangan)
Daftar Isi
Advanced Training on Indigenous Peoples' Rights (Phase I)
PROGRAM
Penelitian Tamu di Norwegian Centre for Human Rights, Universitas Oslo, Norwegia
Tentang Pusham UII
Foreword
About Pusham UII
Advanced Training on Indigenous Peoples' Rights (Phase I)
Content
PROGRAMS National Seminar on Police Role in Social and Political Changes in Indonesia Research Judges Human Rights Dimension Verdicts in Five Locations (two series) National Workshop on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Phase I (Toward an Effective Monitoring and Enforcement of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Indonesia)
Sambutan
Guest Research at The Norwegian Center for Human Rights, University of Oslo, Norway National Workshop on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights Phase II (Enhancing Justiciability of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Prospects and Challenges) Publication of Human Rights Guidebook for High School Teachers in Yogyakarta
General Affair Program
Program Achieved In Year 2007
Organization Chart
Financial Statement
berbagai persoalan yaitu antara
Seminar ini diadakan pada hari
lain (1) Masih lemahnya wibawa
Selasa, 6 Maret 2007 hingga Rabu, 7
negara, terutama dalam upaya
Maret 2007 bertempat di Hotel
penegakan hukum dan pemenuhan
Melia Purosani Yogyakarta. Seminar
hak-hak ekonomi, sosial dan budaya
dibuka oleh Wakil Gubernur
masyarakat, yakni Hak Ekosob, (2)
Pr o p i n s i
memediasi dan memecahkan
Daerah
Istimewa
B. Deskripsi Kegiatan
bagaimana peran Polri dalam way police and community can
Polisi dalam Perubahan Sosial dan
mengimplementasikan POLMAS
vulnerable situations (4) in what
Politik di Indonesia”. Pertanyaan
sebagai paradigma baru perpolisian
responsibility (security) in these
besar yang penting untuk diajukan
dalam memecahkan problem-
should take part in fulfilling state
dalam
problem masyarakat.
seminar
ini
adalah
Kegiatan ini adalah Seminar
Bagaimana kerjasama Polisi dan
Nasional
dengan Tema: 'Peran
m a s y a r a k a t
A. Latar Belakang
d a l a m
sangat rentan tersebut, (4)
cooperate
in
implementing
Community Policing as a new policing paradigm in solving community social problems.
keamanan) di tengah situasi yang A. Background
tanggungjawab negara (bidang
The topic of this National Seminar
kepolisian dalam memenuhi
Political Changes in Indonesia'. The
komponen
was 'Police's Role in Social and
Bagaimana semestinya andil masyarakat,
(3)
main important question addressed
melibatkan berbagai elemen dan
in this seminar was how police can
vertikal dan horisontal yang
play a role in mediating and solving
Banyaknya potensi-potensi konflik
B. Activity Description This Seminar was held on 6 March 2007 to 7 March 2007 at Melia Purosani Hotel Yogyakarta. The Seminar was opened by Vice Governor of Propinsi Daerah
Political Field) who gave Keynote
within community (3) how police
Headquarter Expert in Social and
of vertical and horizontal conflicts
Andi Masmiat (National Police
cultural rights (2) Increasing trend
day of seminar are Irjen Pol. Drs.
fufiling economic, social and
persons who attended in the first
particularly in enforcing law and
VIII who gave a speech. Resource
p o w e r,
weakness
Istimewa Yogyakarta Sri Paku Alam
problems, among of which were (1) of
state
State Role in Community Policing
Peace and Conflict Resolution of
their paper on Development of
Dr. Arifah Rahmawati (Magister of
Yogyakarta City). Both presented
(Majelis Mujahidin Indonesia) and
Raharjo (Head of Order Office of
session Ustadz Abu Bakar Ba'asyir
Parliament) and Drs. Priyono
and Changes Direction. In the last
(Chairman of Yogyakarta City
Institution: Institutional Position
were Arif Noor Hartanto, SIP
Direction of Changes in Police
session attending spoke persons
S.H., M.Si (Director PUSHAM UII) on
attend the seminar. In the next
(Imparsial), Suparman Marzuki,
on the same day, he could not
(PTIK), Rusdi Marpaung, S.Si
victims, which happened to occurs
by Prof. Dr. Farouk Muhammad
became one of the planecrash
and State, ensued by presentation
Headquarter and Criminolog)
Speech on The Relation of Police
UGM)
Activity.
Ko n f l i k
UGM) spoke about Police Role in
Pemerintah dalam Kegiatan
Re s o l u s i
The number of participants of the
dan
Social Conflicts and Human Rights
tentang Pengembangan Peran
seminar is 100 persons, from
Rahmawati (Magister Perdamaian
Enforcement. In the second day,
makalahnya Po l r i ,
various elements, i.e.:
menyampaikan
Mabes
Eko Prasetyo, S.H. (Program
Mujahidin Indonesia) dan Dr. Arifah
Staf Ahli
1. Police Officers from all Local
Keduanya
UI,
Director of PUSHAM UII) spoke
Yo g y a k a r t a ) .
Farouk
Police in Indonesia
Abu Bakar Ba'asyir (Majelis D r.
about Community Policing: Police's
Ketentraman dan Ketertiban Kota
Pr o f .
2. Members of Parliaments of
Arah Perubahan. Kemudian Ustadz kemudian
Role in the Context of Social
Drs. Priyono Raharjo (Kepala Dinas Adrianus Meliala (Guru Besar FISIP
Yogyakarta Province/City
Kepolisian: Posisi Kelembagaan dan yang memberikan Keynote Speech,
Changes. As the second day of
(Ketua DPRD Kota Yogyakarta) dan seorang narasumber yaitu Prof.
3. Local State Apparatus of
Lingkungan
di
(Staf Ahli Bidang Sospol Mabes Polri)
seminar coincide with Garuda
Perubahan
Sucipto Yogyakarta, dimana salah
Yogyakarta Province/City/
adalah Arif Noor Hartanto, SIP
adalah Irjen Pol. Drs. Andi Masmiat
planecrash at Yogyakarta Adi
Kalangan Kepolisian dari
makalahnya tentang Melihat Arah
Pesawat Garuda di Bandara Adi
Districs
1.
selanjutnya narasumber yang hadir
hadir pada hari pertama seminar
Sucipto Airport, as one of spoke
yang membicarakan tentang yang ketiganya menyampaikan
dengan musibah kecelakaan
4. Academicians
unsur, yaitu: hadir dalam kegiatan ini. Pada sesi
sambutan. Para pembicara yang
persons i.e. Prof. Adrianus Meliala
S.H. (Direktur Program PUSHAM UII) S.H., M.Si (Direktur PUSHAM UII)
kedua kegiatan ini bertepatan
5. Human Rights and NGO Activists
100 (seratus) orang, dari berbagai korban, maka beliau tidak bisa
memberikan
berkenan
(Professor of Indonesia University,
yang hadir adalah Eko Prasetyo, S.Si (Imparsial), Suparman Marzuki, juga
6. Community Prominent Leaders
berbagai (semua) Polda di Para peserta yang hadir berjumlah Polmas. Kriminolog), menjadi salah seorang Perubahan Sosial. Karena hari
Expert Staff of the National Police
Polmas: Peran Polisi dalam Konteks HAM. Pada hari kedua, narasumber dalam Konflik Sosial dan Penegakan membicarakan tentang Peran Polisi Muhammad (PTIK), Rusdi Marpaung, Yogyakarta Sri Paku Alam VIII yang
2.
m e n g h a r g a i Pe r l u n y a
Po l r i
d a n tetap
Orde Baru. in Yogyakarta Province
Politik seperti pada zaman
7. M e m b e r s
terjebak dalam kekuasaan
Yogyakarta
Mabes POLRI, supaya Polri
Po l i c i n g
tetap independen, agar tidak
of Ta s k
Community Force
at
solving terrorism cases. 3. Necessity of Police to begin prioritizing protection
efforts and
of
serving
community's rights, for them to
1.
Adanya ketegasan dari pihak
Hasil dari seminar ini adalah: C. Hasil
antara polisi dan masyarakat.
C. Results
be escaped from violence and brutality which cause victims
The results of this seminar were: 1. Guarantee from National Police
kerjasama dan kemitraan
that
Po l i c e
will
remain
political power as had been in
7.
Tokoh-tokoh masyarakat DIY
pendanaan dan kebijakan
independent, stay away from
8.
Anggota FKPM Polmas atau
pemerintah daerah yang
Pokja COP di Yogyakarta
membantu proses-proses
within community. 4. Necessity of financial and policy support from local authorities
to
assist
cooperation and partnership
New Order Regime.
NGO
4.
Perlunya
dukungan
Kepolisian
perlindungan dan pelayanan
(Poltabes/Polres/Polsek)
Hak-Hak ekosob masyarakat,
yang berasal dari berbagai
agar tidak terlibat dalam
wilayah Polda DIY
kekerasan dan brutalitas
human rights in examining and
5.
Kalangan Akademisi
yang menelan korban di
2. Necessity of Police to respect
6.
Kalangan Aktivis HAM dan
masyarakat.
between police and the community.
4.
Kalangan di DIY
A. Background
Propinsi dan Kota/Kabupaten 3.
judges. The research was aimed to
Judges’ verdicts are products of judiciary process which has many
2.
Kalangan
3.
Pe m e r i n t a h
Po l i s i
mulai
mengedepankan
upaya
Pe r l u n y a terorisme.
Indonesia
menghormati HAM dalam
Anggota DPRD Propinsi/Kota
upaya pembongkaran dan
di DIY
penangkapan
kasus
dimensions. This research was an effort to overview three important aspects
of
verdict,
lessen the possibility potency of deviation in justice process and generate clean and good legal system.
i.e.
beneficiality, certainty and fairness in every verdicts issued by the
B. Activity Description There
were
two
activities
A. Latarbelakang
selama 3 bulan dengan 18 kasus.
Putusan hakim merupakan produk
Semua kasus dianalisa secara
proses peradilan (judiciary process)
menyeluruh dengan melihat bentuk
certainty and fairness.
yang sesungguhnya memiliki banyak
formal dari setiap putusan serta
b e n e f i c i a l i t y,
principles
dimensi. Upaya untuk melakukan
pertimbangan-pertimbangan hakim
whether those verdicts fulfill the
penelitian dilakukan untuk melihat
yang terdapat dalam putusan
became analitical tools in assessing
3 aspek penting dalam setiap
tersebut. Ada 3 aspek yang di
consideration in their verdicts.
sociological. These three aspects
putusan yaitu kemanfaatan,
analisa yaitu filosofis, yuridis dan
judges to give human rights
philosophical, juridical and
kepastian dan keadilan dalam
sosiologis. Ketiga aspek ini
examine the capability of the
i.e.
aspects
setiap putusan yang dihasilkan oleh
dijadikan pisau analisa dalam
rights values of the verdicts, to
their verdicts. There were three
Hakim. Hal ini dilakukan untuk
menilai sampai sejauh mana
Elements analyzed included human
verdict and judges' consideration in
mengurangi potensi penyimpangan
putusan tersebut memenuhi
opinions of human rights experts.
assessing formal form of each
dalam proses peradilan dan
kepastian,
international level, as well as
analyzed comprehensively by
menciptakan dunia peradilan yang
kemanfaatannya.
juridical rules at national and
with eighteen cases. All cases were
bersih dan berwibawa.
Kegiatan kedua adalah riset
analyzed using human rights
cases, conducted for three months
putusan hakim yang berdimensi
dimensions of all cases was
religion and State administration
HAM selama 5 bulan dengan 10
second research, human rights
all cases, i.e. civic, criminal,
Ada 2 kegiatan yang dilakukan oleh
putusan. Pada riset kedua ini semua
verdicts to be assessed. In this
first was a research on verdicts of
PUSHAM UII bersama dengan Komisi
kasus yang memiliki dimensi HAM di
dimension for five months with ten
Commission in this research. The
Yudisal dalam riset putusan hakim
analisa dengan menggunakan
judges' verdicts with human rights
cooperated with Judicial National
ini. Kegiatan pertama adalah riset
aturan yuridis HAM baik ditingkat
The second activity was research on
performed
putusan hakim untuk semua kasus,
nasional maupun internasional,
baik perdata, pidana, agama
serta pendapat dari pakar HAM.
maupun TUN, yang dilakukan
Yang dianalisa adalah menyangkut
analyzed, by
The
Center
dan
of
B. Ringkasan Kegiatan
keadilan
indicators that can be used to
efektif bagi hak ekonomi, sosial dan
well-grounded standards and
budaya di Indonesia melalui (a)
pengenalan, diseminasi dan
peningkatan status hukum atas hak-
diskusi
hak tersebut dalam konstitusi dan
beberapa isu penting mengenai
sistem
(b)
sifat legal hak ekonomi, soaial
penyusunan standar, target dan
dan budaya dan perlu adanya
indikator nasional. Latarbelakang
standar, target dan indikator
proyek ini adalah kurangnya
nasional dalam pemenuhan dan
pemahaman sifat hukum hak-hak
perlindungan hak-hak tersebut
ekonomi, sosial dan budaya di
oleh negara.
hukum
nasional
akademis
tentang
economic, social and cultural rights
memberikan forum bagi diseminasi
tersebut di negara ini.
lack in protection and fulfillment of
dan diskusi akademis tentang
Secara khusus, kegiatan ini
measure the achievement or its
monitoring dan penegakan yang
ditujukan untuk:
1. M e m b e r i k a n
Pr o y e k
ini
didesain
untuk
A. Latar Belakang
forum
untuk
ekonomi, sosial dan budaya perlindungan dan pemenuhan hak
A. Project Overview The project was designed to
and academic discussion on
digunakan
provide a forum for dissemination
keberhasilan ataupun kekurangan untuk
mengukur
enforcement of economic, social
Indonesia dan tidak adanya standar
effective
dan indikator yang kuat yang dapat
monitoring
and
in the country. Specifically, the project was aimed at
meeting
the
following
objectives: 1. To
provide
a
forum
for
introduction, dissemination and
behind this project was the lack of
nilai-nilai HAM yang terdapat dalam
kemampuan
target and indicators. The rationale
putusan tersebut sehingga dapat
memberikan pertimbangan HAM di
national standard, target and
a national standard, benchmark,
terlihat sampai sejauh mana
dalamnya.
for the establishment of
system and (b) the establishment of
and cultural rights, and the need
national constitution and legal
legal nature of economic, social
legal status of these rights in
important issues concerning the
through (a) the enhancement of
academic exchanges on some
and cultural rights in Indonesia
hakim
untuk
understanding of the legal nature of
indicators of their fulfillment and protection by the state. 2. To provide a conducive forum for
challenges as well as strategies
in Indonesia and the absent of a
identifying
economic, social and cultural rights
problems,
Proyek ini sukses dilaksanakan
oleh 61 peserta pada hari pertama
sesuai dengan rencana pada 16-18
dan 64 peserta pada hari kedua.
April 2007 di Hotel Santika
Hari ketiga yang juga merupakan
Yogyakarta. Dua hari pertama
hari terakhir semiloka ini didesain
persons), mostly human rights
didesain sebagai forum seminar
sebagai lokakarya yang melibatkan
more limited participants (32
dimana beberapa pakar dari
peserta yang lebih terbatas (32
Norwegia (Prof. Asbjrrn Eide, Njäl
orang), sebagian besar adalah
Höstmælingen,
Nicola
pengajar dan peneliti HAM dari
Colbran/Norwegian Centre for
berbagai Pusham di Indonesia. Di
Human Rights), Afrika Selatan (Dr.
lokakarya tersebut, peserta dibagi
Lillian Chenwi/University of West
menjadi dua kelompok yang
Cape) dan dari Indonesia (Prof.
mendiskusikan dan menyusun
Soetandyo
Wignyosubroto/
indikator tentang hak ekosob
Universitas Airlangga Surabaya,
tertentu (hak atas pangan, hak atas
Ifdhal Kasim/Reform Institute,
perumahan, hak atas kesehatan, designed as a workshop involving
Indonesia.
final day of the project was
social and cultural rights in
participants on second day. The
of the enjoyment of economic,
participants on first day and 64
national standard and indicators
seminar was attended by 61
rights especially by establishing
and indicators. The two-day
economic, social and cultural
establishing national benchmark
for effective monitoring of
B. General Report
dan
untuk mengidentifikasi masalah,
Palupi/Institute for Ecosoc Rights,
tantangan dan strategi dalam
Antonio Prajasto/Demos, Sugeng
menerapkan pengawasan yang
Bahagijo/Perkumpulan Prakarsa
efektif atas hak ekonomi, sosial
dan Eko Prasetyo/PUSHAM UII)
Sutandyo Wignyosubroto, Ifdhal
dan budaya terutama dengan
menyampaikan
to education and right to work).
Chenwi) and Indonesia (Prof.
menciptakan
dan
mengenai topik yang sangat penting
housing rights, right to health, right
Colbran), South Africa (Dr. Lillian
indikator nasional bagi hak
mengenai sifat hukum dari hak
cultural rights (right to food,
Nicola
Hostmaelingen,
ekonomi, sosial dan budaya di
ekonomi, sosial dan budaya serta
certain economic, social and
Norway (Prof. Asbjorn Eide, Njal
Indonesia.
strategi untuk mengidentifikasi dan
and formulating indicators of
number of prominent speakers from
divided into two groups discussing
designed as seminar in which a
the workshop, participants were
first two days of the project were
studies (Pusham) in Indonesia. In
at Santika Hotel Yogyakarta. The
various centers for human rights
as planned on April 16-18 April 2007
lecturers and researchers from
The project was successfully held
and
Kasim, Gunawan, Sri Palupi,
C. Evaluation of Results
legal nature of economic, social and
important issued concerning the
concerning the legal nature of
understanding of all participants on
papers on various important topics
workshop has increased the
and Eko Prasetyo) presented their
In general, the seminar and
Antonio Prajasto, Sugeng Bahagijo
Sri
economic, social and cultural rights
makalahnya Jakarta,
cultural rights and strategies and
nasional. Seminar dua hari dihadiri Gunawan/PBHI
and strategies for identifying and
B. Kegiatan
menyusun standar dan indikator standar
2. Memberikan forum yang kondusif
terlaksana berkat dukungan penuh
kali ini mengambil topik Hak
dari Norwegian Centre for Human
Masyarakat Adat/Indigenous
Rights (NCHR), Oslo University,
Peoples' Rights. Program ini
Norwegia.
opportunity for all participants to
Program ini merupakan lanjutan
final day also has given an
dari
indicators. The workshop in the
peningkatan kapasitas dosen
national standards, benchmark and
berupa training hak asasi manusia
identification and establishment of
bagi Dosen Pengajar Hak Asasi
monitoring, especially through the
Manusia pada Fakultas Hukum
mechanisms for their effective
Universitas se-Indonesia. Training serangkaian
program
A. Latar Belakang
engage seriously in identifying and
were not fully elaborated. It was recommended that a specific project specifically designed for formulating and establishing national standards and indicators which could be used as basis for national monitoring of economic, social and cultural rights as well as
of these rights in Indonesia.
cultural rights. However, it was
report on fulfillment and protection
certain economic, social and
sources for formulating a shadow
formulating some indicators for
realized
by
a
2007
number
of
Secara umum, seminar dan
semua
lokakarya ini telah meningkatkan
mengidentifikasi dan menyusun
pemahaman seluruh peserta
beberapa indikator untuk hak
economic, social and cultural rights
mengenai isu penting tentang sifat
ekosob tertentu.
national standards and indicators of
hukum hak ekonomi, sosial dan
as a result, a well formulated
budaya beserta strategi dan
for workshop was very limited and,
mekanisme monitoringnya yang
participants that time allocation
efektif, terutama
melalui
C. Hasil
peserta
untuk
memberikan kesempatan kepada Lokakarya hari terakhir juga telah
hak atas pendidikan dan hak atas
identifikasi dan penentuan standar
pekerjaan).
dan
indikator
nasionalnya.
Indigenous Peoples' Rights: Legal
PUSHAM UII
Substance in International Level, People's Rights: Legal Design and B. Deskripsi Kegiatan
Pelanggaran HAM dalam Berbagai Kebijakan
(tiga) hari pada tanggal 21-24
Berhubungan
Hak
Evolution of “Indigenous Peoples'
Agustus 2007 di Hotel Jogjakarta
Masyarakat Adat dalam Bidang Hak
Subjects of training included: Ideas
Plaza
dengan
Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya, Studi
Indigenous Peoples' Rights in
universities all out Indonesia.
mengundang 30 orang peserta yang
Kasus Pelanggaran Hak Masyarakat
John B. Henriksen (Expert on
human rights lecturers of various
kesemuanya
Adat di Australia dan Indonesia.
in
National
and
dengan
yang
Rights”
Yo g y a k a r t a
Negara
International Levels, Indigenous
Training ini dilaksanakan selama 3
international spokepersons, i.e.
Plaza Hotel Yogyakarta inviting 30
pengampu mata kuliah Hukum HAM
Training ini mengundang beberapa
This training invited national and
21-24 August 2007 at Jogjakarta
pada Fakultas Hukum di berbagai
narasumber baik nasional maupun
Australia and Indonesia.
The three-day training was held on
universitas se-Indonesia. Materi
internasional antara lain John B.
Indigenous Peoples' Rights in
yang disampaikan pada training ini
Henriksen (Ahli Masyarakat Adat
Rights Context, Case Studies of
antara lain: Evolusi Perjuangan
(Suku Saami) Norwegia), Jennifer
Economic, Social and Cultural
(NCHR), University of Oslo, Norway.
Gagasan “Indigenous Peoples
Clark (Ahli Masyarakat Adat (Suku
Indigenous Peoples' Rights in
Norwegian Centre for Human Rights
Rights” dalam skala Nasional dan
Aborigin) Australia), Nicola Colbran
in Various State Policy relating to
program was fully supported by
Internasional, Hak-Hak Masyarakat
(Legal Adviser NCHR), Emil Kleden
Potency of Human Rights Violation
Indigenous Peoples' Rights. This
Adat:
dan
(AMAN), Ifdhal Kasim (Freedom
Political Rights Context, The
Indonesia. The training topic was
Tingkat
Institute), Dr. Sulistyowati Sugondo
Indigenous Peoples' Rights in Civic-
lecturers of various universities in
Hak-Hak
(KOMNAS HAM), Ricardo Simarmata
in Various State Policy relating to
rights training for Human Rights
Masyarakat Adat: Kerangka Legal
(HuMA
Djawahir
Potency of Human Rights Violation
capacity building through human
dan Substansinya di Tingkat
Thontowi, Ph.D (Dosen Fakultas
Peoples Law in Indonesia, The
series program of lecturers'
Domestik,
Hukum
Level, Existence of Indigenous
This activity was a continuation of a
Internasional,
di
Keberadaan
dan
Jakarta),
Universitas
Islam
Eksistensi Hukum Masyarakat Adat
Indonesia), Asep Yunan Firdaus
di Indonesia, Potensi Pelanggaran
(HuMA Jakarta), Dr. Ir. Adi Santika,
HAM dalam Berbagai Kebijakan
M.S., S.H.
Negara yang Berhubungan dengan
Hukum dan HAM RI), Retno Adrianti
Hak Masyarakat Adat dalam Bidang
(Pakar Masyarakat Adat Papua-
Hak Sipil dan Politik, Potensi
Dosen Fisip Universitas Airlangga).
(Balitbang HAM, Dep.
Design and Substance in National
Substansinya
Legal
A. Background
Kerangka
dosen
B. Activity Description
adalah
Training mendapatkan urgensinya
dijadikan bahan kajian pada forum-
karena sebagian besar peserta sama
forum ilmiah di kampus masing-
sekali belum memahami materi
masing.
tentang Hak Masyarakat Adat. Materi ini menjadi informasi baru (Expert on Indigenous Peoples'
yang sangat menarik dan akhirnya
Indonesia), Dr. Retno Adrianti
memunculkan kesadaran beberapa
Justice and Human Rights Rep.
peserta untuk melakukan kajian di
Development Body, Department of
daerahnya masing-masing untuk
Human Rights Research and Ir. Adi Santika, M.S., S.H. (Chief of Yunan Firdaus (HuMA Jakarta), Dr. A. Latar Belakang B. Ringkasan Kegiatan
University of Indonesia), Asep (Faculty of Law Lecturer, Islamic
Selama satu bulan (5 September-5
Jakarta), Djawahir Thontowi, Ph.D
Oktober 2007), Supriyanto Abdi,
Selama satu bulan di Oslo, peneliti
Rights), Ricardo Simarmata (HuMA
salah seorang staf Pusham UII
melakukan riset tentang ”Wacana
(National Commission of Human
Yogyakarta mendapat kesempatan
Umat Islam tentang Negara,
Institute), Dr. Sulistyowati Sugondo
menjadi peneliti tamu (guest
Syari'ah dan HAM di Indonesia”.
(AMAN), Ifdhal Kasim (Freedom
researcher) di Norwegian Centre
Untuk kepentingan riset, khususnya
(Legal Adviser NCHR), Emil Kleden
for Human Rights (NCHR), The
untuk
(Aborigin Tribe)), Nicola Colbran
University of Oslo, Norway. Program
teoretisnya, selama di Oslo peneliti
Peoples' Rights in Australia
peneliti tamu adalah salah satu
mendapatkan fasilitas ruang kerja
Clark (Expert on Indigenous
program
Indonesia
dan akses terhadap perpustakaan
Norway (Saami Tribe)), Jennifer
Program, NCHR, di mana satu atau
baik yang ada di NCHR maupun di
dua orang peneliti setiap tahunnya
unit-unit lain di University of Oslo.
diundang sebagai peneliti tamu di
Selain itu, untuk memperdalam dan
lembaga tersebut.
memperkuat analisis, peneliti juga
tahunan
penguatan
kerangka
universities. scientific
forums
in
their
areas and present their findings in conduct studies in each of their generate their awareness to information for them. It also hence became interesting new were unfamiliar with the topic and urgent since most participants The training was proved to be University Lecturer). Rights
(Papuans)-Airlangga
meetings with other NCHR staffs,
on”Moslem Discourse on State,
researcher held several informal
researcher conducted his research
Program at NCHR. In addition, the
For one month in Oslo, the
Asplund, Director of Indonesia and Belief in Indonesia, and Knut D.
C. Hasil Riset
B. Description
sejumlah pakar di NCHR di antaranya Associate Professor Tore
i.e. Prof. Asbj?rn Eide, Dr. Njäl mahasiswa master HAM di NCHR.
Shari'a and Human Rights in
tentang topik riset tersebut dengan
Høstmælingen, Dr. Christian Nicola Colbran dan sejumlah
Indonesia”. For this purpose,
berkonsultasi dan berdiskusi
Ranheim, Dr. Nobuo Hayashi and Asplund, Liv Hernæs Kvanvig,
particularly in developing and
mendapatkan kesempatan untuk
Lindholm, pakar filsafat dan juga
Maraknya pemberlakuan perda-
Coalition of Freedom of Religion
NCHR, each year.
penanggungjawab proyek The Oslo
perda bernuansa syari'ah di
project coordinator of The Oslo
invited as a guest researcher at
Coalition of Freedom of Religion
berbagai daerah di Indonesia
Lindholm, a philosopher and
one or two Indonesian researchers
and Belief di Indonesia dan Knut D.
mengundang reaksi beragam dan
such as Associate Professor Tore
Programme at NCHR, through which
Asplund, Direktur Indonesia
perdebatan sengit dari berbagai
topic with several experts at NCHR,
annual program of Indonesia
Program NCHR. Selain itu, selama di
kalangan. Sejumlah kalangan,
and discussion about this research
Norway. This program was one of
sana peneliti juga melakukan
khususnya para aktivis HAM dan
opportunity to have consultation
(NCHR), The University of Oslo,
sejumlah pertemuan informal
demokrasi, menilai penerapan
analysis, researcher also got the
Norwegian Centre for Human Rights
dengan sejumlah staf NCHR yang
aturan-aturan dan kebijakan publik
addition, to strengthen the
became a guest researcher at The
lain di antaranya dengan Prof.
berbasis norma agama tertentu bisa
units of University of Oslo. In
of PUSHAM UII had an opportunity to
AsbjØrn
Njäl
menciderai prinsip netralitas
library at the NCHR as well in other
M.A., one of Program Division Staff
Høstmælingen, Dr. Christian
negara vis-a-vis berbagai aturan
facility of office and access to
October 2007), Supriyanto Abdi,
Ranheim, Dr. Nobuo Hayashi dan
normatif agama sebagai salah satu
guest researcher was provided with
For one month, (5 September-5
wakil dari Islamic Council of
basis utama sebuah negara
refining theoretical framework, the
Norway.
demokrasi. Selain itu, mereka juga
Di akhir pelaksanaan riset, peneliti
menengarai sejumlah aturan
menyampaikan presentasi tentang
berbasis tafsir keagamaan tertentu
topik penelitiannya di hadapan
yang diadopsi dalam berbagai perda
sejumlah staf dan peneliti NCHR. Di
tersebut berpotensi membatasi
antara staf NCHR yang ikut hadir
hak-hak asasi yang diakui dan
dalam presentasi tersebut adalah
dilindungi secara internasional,
Prof. Tore Lindholm, Dr. Knut. D.
khususnya hak-hak perempuan dan
D r.
A. Background
Eide,
merupakan lanjutan dari seminar
Pr a k t e k
dan workshop sebelumnya yang
Justisiabilitas Hak-hak Ekonomi,
dilaksanakan pada 13-15 April 2007.
Sosial dan Budaya di Beberapa
Seminar
dan
Wo r k s h o p
ini
A. Latar Belakang
dan
Pe n g a l a m a n
Hukum HAM Internasional; (3) Sosial dan Budaya dalam Kerangka
representative of The Islamic Council of Norway.
D. Asplund, Liv Hernæs Kvanvig,
Topik-topik utama yang diangkat
was Prof. Tore Lindholm, Dr. Knut.
dalam seminar dan workshop ini
staffs and researchers. Among them
mencakup: (1) Perkembangan
on his research topic before NCHR
Wacana dam Praktek Justisiabilitas
researcher delivered a presentation
dalam Hukum HAM Internasional;
At the end of his stay, the
(2) Justisiabilitas Hak-hak Ekonomi,
also countered that certain religious norms adopted in local regulation
will
restrict
internationally recognized human rights, particularly women and minority rights. These conflicting opinions
concerning
ideas/initiatives and efforts to
between state, syari'a and human
students at NCHR.
regulation show that the relation
rights post graduate program
implement syari'a-based local
Nicola Colbran and several human
rights remain an ideological, C. Results
discursive and constitutional
the principle of state neutrality vis-
kelompok minoritas. Suara-suara
sekarang. Penelitian ini dilakukan
religious norms will possibly harm
kritis terhadap gagasan dan upaya
untuk mengkaji secara mendalam
public policy based on certain
penerapan perda-perda bernuansa
beragam respon dan perdebatan
implementation of regulations and
syari'ah tersebut memperlihatkan
terhadap penerapan perda-perda
democracy activists, consider the
bahwa hubungan antara negara,
bernuansa syari'ah tersebut untuk
particularly human rights and
syari'ah dan HAM tetap menjadi
kemudian
c o n t r o v e r s y.
bahan perdebatan ideologis,
memetakan
generated conflicting reactions and
diskursif dan konstitusional di
ideologis dan intelektual yang
laws in many areas in Indonesia has
antara berbagai kekuatan politik
mendasarinya.
ideological powers in Indonesia.
introduction of syari'a-based local
dan ideologi di Indonesia hingga
debate among political and
Increasing trend of the adoption or
premis-premis
menelusuri
dan
à-vis
Some
people,
This research was aimed to assess the
various
responses
arguments
over
and the
implementation of syari'a-based local regulations and examine their ideological and intellectual premises.
certain religion normative
rules as one of main basis of a democratic state. Moreover, they
Hotel. November 2007 at Jogjakarta Plaza Challenges as held in 13-15
Hak atas Pendidikan di Indonesia.
(2) Prof. Sutandyo Wignyosubroto (Guru Besar Emeritus Unair) (3)
B. Ringkasan Kegiatan
Ecoline Situmorang (Direktur IHCS)
Seminar dan workshop bertema
(4) Gunawan (aktivis IHCS); (5)
“Memperkuat Justisiabilitas Hak-
Antonio Prajasto (peneliti DEMOS)
hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya:
(6) Sri Palupi (Direktur Institute for
Prospek dan Tantangan” ini
Ecosoc Rights) (7) Suparman
diselenggarakan pada 13-15
Marzuki (Direktur Pusham UII) dan
November 2007 di Hotel Yogyakarta
(8) Eko Prasetyo (Direktur Program
Remedy for Violation of Economic,
Ifdhal Kasim (Ketua Komnas HAM)
A. Background
Penanganan Pelanggaran terhadap
Social and Cultural Rights by non-
dalam negeri hadir di antaranya (1)
This workshop was a continuation of
Problem Legal dan Yudisial dalam
State Actors (TNCs): Normative
NCHR, the University of Oslo. Dari
previous workshop in 13-15 April
Pangan di Indonesia; dan (8)
Framework and Implementation
(3) Nicola Colbran, Legal Adviser
2007. Main topics in this workshop
Pelanggaran terhadap Hak atas
Problems; (6) Judicial and Non-
Witwatersrand, South Africa; dan
the
included: (1) Development of
Pe n a n g a n a n
dalam
of
Judicial Remedy for Violation of
Yu d i s i a l
University
Justiciability Discourse and
Studies,
Economic, Social and Cultural
Indonesia; (7) Problem Legal dan
Practice in International Human
and Head, Centre for Applied Legal
Rights: Normative Frame and
Kerangka Normatif dan Problem di
Rights Law; (2) Justiciability of
Jackie Dugard, Senior Researcher
Problems in Indonesia; (7) Legal and
Hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya:
Equal
Economic, Social and Cultural
Opportunity Comission; (2) Dr.
and
Judicial Problems in Dealing with
Non-Yudisial atas Pelanggaran Hak-
Rights
Rights in International Human
Human
Violation of Rights for Food in
Upaya-upaya Remedy Yudisial dan
Age
Rights Law; (3) Practices and
Discrimination Unit, Australian
and
Indonesia; and (8) Legal and
dan Problem di Lapangan; (6)
Sex
Experiences of Justiciability of
D i r e c t o r,
Judicial Problem in Dealing with
Negara (TNCs): Kerangka Normatif
Economic, Social and Cultural
yaitu (1) Ms. Cassandra Goldie,
Violation of Rights of Education in
Sosial dan Budaya oleh Aktor non-
Rights in Several Countries; (4)
luar negeri hadir tiga pembicara,
Indonesia.
Pelanggaran Hak-Hak Ekonomi,
Prospects and Challenges of the
dari dalam dan luar negeri. Dari
(5)
Application of Justiciability of
' Pe n a n g a n a n
Indonesia;
B. Description
seminar dan workshop ini datang
Economic, Social and Cultural
Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya di
The Workshop on Enhancing
Narasumber dan pembicara dalam
Rights in Indonesia; (5) Effective
Penerapan Justisiabilitas Hak-hak
Justiciability of Economic, Social
Plaza.
and Cultural Rights: Prospects and
Negara; (4) Prospek dan Tantangan
Senior Researcher, Centre for
Dikeluarkannya petisi dari para
Australia; (2) Dr. Jackie Dugard,
peserta
This workshop was attended by 40
University of New South Wales,
diantaranya berisi tuntutan kepada
the workshop.
+Tobin Centre for Public Law,
Director of YLBHI could not attend
Goldie, Visiting Fellow, Gilbert
resource person i.e. Patra M. Zein,
persons were (1) Ms. Cassandra
PUSHAM UII). For health reason, one
workshop. International resource
Prasetyo (Program Director of
person and speakers attended this
(Director of PUSHAM UII) and (8) Eko
International and national resource
yang
hadir
yang
C. Hasil
Applied Legal Studies, University of
participants,
consisting
representations of Center for Human
Rights
Studies'
Justice/IHCS); (5) Antonio Prajasto
Pusham UII) Karena sakit, satu
pemerintah
Rights Committee for Social
pembicara yang diundang, yakni
mengambil
(4) Gunawan (Indonesian Human
Patra M. Zein, Direktur YLBHI, tidak
legislasi dan administratif untuk
Committee for Social Justice/IHCS)
bisa hadir.
memperkuat justisiabilitas hak-hak
Indonesian
Seminar dan workshop ini diikuti
ekonomi, sosial dan budaya di
(3) Ecoline Situmorang (Director
oleh 40 peserta yang terdiri dari
Indonesia serta desakan kepada
(professor of Airlangga University)
para staf Pusat Studi HAM dan
lembaga-lembaga peradilan untuk
Prof. Sutandyo Wignyosubroto
sejumlah dosen fakultas hukum di
secara proaktif dan progresif
Commission of Human Rights) (2)
Indonesia. Di akhir acara, para
menangani
Ifdhal Kasim (Head of National
peserta sepakat mengeluarkan
pelanggaran hak-hak ekonomi,
Oslo. National speakers are (1)
sebuah petisi yang disampaikan di
sosial dan budaya.
Adviser NCHR, the University of
hadapan sejumlah media massa
faculties of law of various
and (3) Nicola Colbran, Legal
nasional dan lokal.
representatives, and lecturers from
the Witwatersrand, South Africa;
kasus-kasus
langkah-langkah untuk
segera
Human
Rights
universities in Indonesia. In the last day of the workshop, participants agreed to issue a petition. C. Results A petition was declared before national and local journalists, urging the government to take legislative and administrative measures
to
enhance
the
justiciability of economic, social and cultural rights in Indonesia and
dealing with cases of economic,
Rights) (7) Suparman Marzuki
move proactive and progressive
(Director of Institute for Ecosoc
demand judicial institution to be
(researcher, DEMOS) (6) Sri Palupi
for
Human
Rights
(NCHR),
cooperation with Norwegian Centre Islamic University of Indonesia, in Center for Human Rights Studies B. Activity Description B. Ringkasan Kegiatan
adequate books for their reference.
Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia
respon atas kebutuhan mendesak
Universitas
yang dirasakan oleh guru-guru SMU,
bekerjasama dengan Norwegian
pengampu
Centre for Human Rights (NCHR),
dibagikan kepada semua Sekolah
mengajarkan materi Hak Asasi
Menengah Umum yang ada di
Manusia karena materi tersebut
Yo g y a k a r t a .
dianggap masih baru bagi para guru
dilaksanakan pada bulan Desember
dan para guru juga merasa kesulitan
2007 dan akan dilanjutkan pada
untuk mendapatan buku yang dapat
awal
dijadikan referensi.
distribusinya.
tahun
Pr o g r a m
2008
ini
untuk
University of Oslo, Norway, tried to
yang merasa tidak mumpuni untuk
publish human rights guidebook for
1.000 (seribu) eksemplar untuk
This program was a response to an
Manusia. Terdapat banyak guru SMU
high school teachers, particularly
kemudian akan dicetak sebanyak
urgent need of High School Teachers
berkaitan dengan Hak Asasi
those teaching Civic Education
Universitas Islam Indonesia dan
in Yogyakarta, particularly those
Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan yang
subjects.
Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia
who teach Civic Education. Center
membantu mengajar materi
The book was written by staffs of
Buku tersebut ditulis oleh para staf
for Human Rights Studies Islamic
berbagai SMU di Yogyakarta untuk
The Center and will be printed as
Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan.
University of Indonesia often
menerima surat permohonan dari
many as one thousand exemplars,
pelajaran
received requests from many high
mata
and teachers will be distributed to
seringkali
schools teachers in Yogyakarta to
pengampu
Indonesia
all High Schools in Yogyakarta. This
Islam
assist them in teaching human
buku HAM untuk para guru SMU,
Program was initiated in December
Studi Hak Asasi Manusia Universitas
rights. Many teachers feel that they
mengadakan program penulisan
Norwegia
2007 and expected to be completed
Yogyakarta. Secara teknis, Pusat
Oslo,
are not capable enough to teach
Universitas
early 2008.
Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan di
human rights since the subject is
pelajaran
Indonesia
considered a new topic for them.
mata
Islam
Also, it is difficult for them to find
Program ini merupakan upaya
A. Background
A. Latar Belakang
far PUSHAM UII has about 1300 books in specifically arranged by a librarian. So sufficient number of book collection In addition, PUSHAM UII's library has a and Air Conditioners. households equipment such as furniture machine, 11 telephone units and other
Secara umum dapat dikatakan bahwa
Selain itu, PUSHAM UII telah mempunyai
microphone and wireless, 1 fax
kegiatan bagian umum ini lebih banyak
koleksi buku yang relatif memadai yang
oleh: Dosen HAM
handy cam, 2 scanner, 6 tape recorder, 1
diisi dengan perawatan barang-barang
dikelola secara khusus oleh seorang
Manusia (Kajian Multi Perspektif)
21”, 2 photo camera, 1 video camera, 1
inventaris kantor dan penambahan
pustakawan. Buku tersebut terdiri dari
(OHP), 2 LCD Projector, 1 television set
koleksi buku serta inventaris lain. Untuk
1300 judul dengan jumlah 1400
(OHP), 2 screens Overhead Projector
menunjang
eksemplar.
berbagai
aktifitas
4. Mengurai Kompleksitas
Hak Asasi
oleh: Eko Prasetyo & Fitria Agustina
units laptop, 2 Overhead Projectors
kelembagaan, PUSHAM UII membeli
equipment such as 8 units computers, 2
satu buah gedung dengan 8 kamar
Selain dari beberapa program di atas,
2. Mari Kita Organisir Rakyat!
room, and a kitchen with supporting
ditambah dengan ruang tamu, ruang
PUSHAM UII telah menerbitkan
oleh: Tim PUSHAM UII
guest room, a meeting room, a library
rapat, ruang perpustakaan, serta dapur
beberapa alat kampanye antara lain
1. Modul Training POLMAS & HAM
bought an office with eigth rooms, a
dengan
perlengkapan
buletin, newsletter, komik, kaos dan
are as follows:
Center's activities, PUSHAM UII have
pendukung seperti 8 unit komputer
buku. Khusus untuk buku beberapa
Some of books published by PUSHAM UII
necessary inventories. To support the
lengkap, 2 unit lap top, 2 Overhead
judulnya antara lain: 1. Modul Training POLMAS & HAM
seluruh
3. Siapa Bilang Polisi Takut HAM ? oleh: Eko Prasetyo & Fitria Agustina newsletters, comics, t-shirts and books.
collection of library and adding other
Projector (OHP), 2 buah layar Overhead
of publications such as bulletin,
inventories and adding up book
Projector (OHP), 2 buah LCD Projector,
oleh: Tim PUSHAM UII
PUSHAM UII has also published a number
include maintenance of office
1 buah televisi 21”, 2 buah kamera foto,
2. Mari Kita Organisir Rakyat!
1400 exemplars.
Generally, General Affair's activities
1 buah kamera video, 1 buah handycam, 2 buah scanner, 6 buah tape recorder, 1 buah Microphone dan wireless, 1 buah mesin fax, 11 buah telepon serta
oleh: Eko Prasetyo & Fitria Agustina 3. Siapa Bilang Polisi Takut HAM ? oleh: Eko Prasetyo & Fitria Agustina 4. Mengurai Kompleksitas
Hak Asasi
perlengkapan rumah seperti mebeler
Manusia (Kajian Multi Perspektif)
dan Air Conditioner.
oleh: Dosen HAM
No.
Activity
Time
Venue
Participants
Summary
Source Of Fund
Sebagai forum bagi Pusat Studi diseminasi dan diskusi Hak Asasi akademis tentang Manusia, monitoring dan Universitas penegakan yang Oslo, efektif bagi hak Norwegia ekonomi, sosial dan budaya di Indonesia melalui (a) peningkatan status hukum atas hak-hak tersebut dalam konstitusi dan sistem hukum nasional (b) penyusunan standar, target dan indikator nasional. Sumber Dana
1. National Seminar on 6-7 March Melia Police, The Asia As a forum to discuss Polices Role in Social 2007 Purosani Academicians, polices role in many Foundation and Political Changes Hotel Bureaucrats, problems caused by DANIDA in Indonesia Yogyakarta CSOs, Students socio-political changes in the community. 2. Research on Judges March-May Yogyakarta National Analyze Verdicts in Five 2007 Province Judicial comprehensively the Locations I Area Commission formal form or verdicts and judges’ considerations in making their verdicts. There are three aspects analyzed, i.e. philosophical, juridical, and sociological espects.
Jaringan pushams, Pemerintah Daerah, LSM, Mahasisiwa
The Asia Sebagai forum untuk mendiskusikan peran Foundation DANIDA polisi dalam berbagai persoalan yang timbul akibat berbagai perubahan sosial dan politik yang terjadi di masyakarat. Komisi Menganalisa secara Yudisial RI menyeluruh dengan melihat bentuk formal dari setiap putusan serta pertimbanganpertimbangan hakim yang terdapat dalam putusan tersebut. Ada 3 aspek yang di analisa yaitu filosofis, yuridis dan sosiologis Summary Kegiatan
3. National Seminar and Workshop Toward an Effective Monitoring and Enforcement of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights in Indonesia
Hotel Santika Yogyakarta
Peserta
As a forum for Pushams 16-18 April Santika Norwegian Network, LG, academic 2007 Hotel Centre for Yogyakarta CSOs, Students dissemination and Human discussion on effective Rights, monitoring and University enforcement of ecosoc of Oslo, rights in Indonesia Norway through (a) improvement of legal status of those rights in constitution and national legal system (b) formulation of national standards, targets and indicators.
16-18 April 2007
Tempat
21-24 August 2007
3. Seminar dan Lokakarya Nasional tentang Menuju Perlindungan dan Pemantauan yang Efektif Hak-hak Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya di Indonesia (tahap I)
Waktu
4. Advanced Training on Indigenous Peoples' Rights
Maret-Mei Wilayah DIY 2007
6-7 Maret Hotel Melia Kalangan Seminar Nasional 2007 Purosani Kepolisian, Peran Polisi dalam Yogyakarta Akademisi, Perubahan Sosial dan Birokrat, LSM, Politik di Indonesia Mahasiswa Kegiatan
Jogjakarta 30 Human Plaza Hotel Rights Lecturers from various universities Indonesia
2. Riset Putusan Hakim di DIY Tahap I 1. No.
Norwegian Provide Centre for comprehension for Human lecturers on Rights, Indigenous Peoples' Rights that yet deeply University of Oslo, understood by many Norway people.
No.
Kegiatan
4. Advanced Training tentang Hak Masyarakat Adat Tahap I
5. Riset Putusan Hakim di DIY Tahap II
Waktu
Tempat
21-24 Agustus 2007
Hotel Jogjakarta Plaza
Agustus Wilayah DIY Desember 2007
6. Riset tentang Wacana September Pusat Studi -Oktober Hak Asasi Umat Islam tentang 2007 Manusia, Negara, Syari'ah dan Universitas HAM di Indonesia Oslo, Norwegia
13-15 Hotel 7. Lokakarya Nasional tentang “Memperkuat November Jogjakarta 2007 Plaza Justisiabilitas Hak Yogyaakrta Ekonomi, Sosial dan Budaya: Prospek dan Tantangan” (Tahap II)
8. Program Penyusunan NovemberBuku Panduan HAM Desember Bagi Guru SMU di 2007 Yogyakarta
DIY
Peserta
Summary Kegiatan
Memberikan pemahaman bagi para pengajar Hukum dan HAM di berbagai universitas di Indonesia tentang Hak Masyarakat Adat yang belum banyak dipahami secara mendalam oleh banyak pihak. Meneliti kasus yang memiliki dimensi HAM dengan menggunakan aturan yuridis HAM baik ditingkat nasional maupun internasional, serta pendapat dari pakar HAM Wakil dari Sebagai program PUSHAM UII kerjasama antar kedua lembaga dalam bidang penelitian dengan topik Wacana Umat Islam tentang Negara, Syari'ah dan HAM di Indonesia yang dilaksanakan di Universitas Oslo Norwegia Dosen Pengajar Sebagai forum Hukum dan lanjutan yang membahas tentang HAM dari penguatan berbagai Universitas justisiabilitas hak Negeri dan ekosob di Indonesia Swasta di Indonesia dan Perwakilan PUSHAM Memberikan buku panduan HAM untuk membantu para guru SMU se-Yogyakarta untuk mengajar materi Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan yang berkaitan dengan Hak Asasi Manusia 30 Dosen Pengajar Hukum dan HAM dari seluruh Indonesia
Sumber Dana Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia, Universitas Oslo, Norwegia
Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia, Universitas Oslo, Norwegia
Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia, Universitas Oslo, Norwegia
Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia, Universitas Oslo, Norwegia
Pusat Studi Hak Asasi Manusia, Universitas Oslo, Norwegia
8. Human Rights Guidebook for High School Teachers in Yogyakarta
November- Yogyakarta December Province 2007 Area
13-15 Jogjakarta 7. National Workshop on Economic, Social and November Plaza Hotel 2007 Cultural Rights Phase II (Enhancing Justiciability of Economic, Social and Cultural Rights: Prospects and Challenges) 6. Guest Research on September Moslem Discourse on -October State, Syariah and 2007 Human Rights in Indonesia
Oslo, Norway
5. Research on Judges August Yogyakarta Verdicts with Human December Province Rights Dimension in 2007 Area Five Locations II No.
Kegiatan
Waktu
Tempat
-
Provide human rights Norwegian Centre for guidebook to assist Yogyakarta high school Human Rights, teachers to teach University of Civic Education particularly related to Oslo, Norway Human Rights Subject
Representatives
Human Rights Lecturers from various universities in Indonesia and Pushams
PUSHAM UII As cooperation Norwegian Representative program between two Centre for institutions in Human research program with Rights, Moslem Discourse on University of State, Syariah and Oslo, Norway Human Rights in Indonesia as the topic of research As continuation forum Norwegian to discuss justiciability Centre for of ecosoc rights in Human Indonesia Rights, University of Oslo, Norway Peserta
Assessing cases with Norwegian human rights Centre for dimension by using Human human rights juridical Rights, rules in national and University of international levels as Oslo, Norway well as human rights experts' opinions. Summary Kegiatan
Sumber Dana
Director Suparman Marzuki, S.H., M.Si
Tarkima (Dokumentasi/Perpustakaan) Sarjuni (Pembantu Umum) Gandang Susilo (Satpam) Dwi Putranto Hambowo (Pengemudi) Manu Supana (Cleaning Service) Giyatman (Jaga Malam)
Expert Staffs Artidjo Alkostar, S.H., LL.M Prof. Dr. Kunto Wibisono Prof Dr. Ichlasul Amal Dafri Agus Salim, M.A. Dr. Abdul Munir Mulkhan Prof. Dr. Syafi'ie Ma'arif Siti Ruhaini Dzuhayatin, M.A. Nur Ismanto, S.H.
Bagian Umum Arwin Sriwahyu R.
Cooperation Director M. Busyro Muqoddas, S.H., M.Hum
Sekretaris Nova U. Utomo, SIP
Program Director Eko Prasetyo, S.H.
Keuangan Astri Unun Pratiwi, S.E., Akt. Aniati Widiastuti
Staff Imran, S.H., M.H. Eko Riyadi, S.H.
Staf Imran, S.H., M.H. Eko Riyadi, S.H.
Staff La Ode Arham, S.S. Supriyanto Abdi, S.Ag., M.A.
Staf La Ode Arham, S.S. Supriyanto Abdi, S.Ag., M.A.
Secretary Nova U. Utomo, SIP
Direktur Bidang Kerjasama dan Komunikasi Antarlembaga M. Busyro Muqoddas, S.H., M.Hum
Finance Astri Unun Pratiwi, S.E., Akt. Aniati Widiastuti
Direktur Bidang Program Eko Prasetyo, S.H.
General Affairs Arwin Sriwahyu R.
Staf Ahli Artidjo Alkostar, S.H., LL.M Prof. Dr. Kunto Wibisono Prof Dr. Ichlasul Amal Dafri Agus Salim, M.A. Dr. Abdul Munir Mulkhan Prof. Dr. Syafi'ie Ma'arif Siti Ruhaini Dzuhayatin, M.A. Nur Ismanto, S.H.
Tarkima (Documentation/Librarian) Sarjuni (General Assistant) Dwi Putranto Hambowo (Driver) Manu Supana (Office Boy) Giyatman (Nightguard)
Direktur Suparman Marzuki, S.H., M.Si
Program Riset Putusan Hakim Berdimensi HAM di 5 Wilayah Tahap II 32,10% Lokakarya Nasional HakHak EKOSOB Tahap II 16,62% Penyusunan Buku Panduan HAM Bagi Guru SMU di Yogyakarta 8,04%
No.
Project Title
Funding Agent
NCHR
National Workshop on Ecosoc Rights Phase I
3.
KY RI
Research on Judges' Verdicts in Five Location Phase I
2.
TAF
1. National Seminar on Police Role in Social and Political Changes in Indonesia
Total
Advanced Training : Indigenous Peoples' Rights Tahap I 20,81% Seminar & Lokakarya Nasional Hak-Hak EKOSOB Tahap I 15,03% Seminar Nasional Peran Polisi Dalam Perubahan Sosial Politik di Indonesia 5,71% Program Riset Putusan Hakim Berdimensi HAM di 5 Wilayah Tahap I 1,68%
1.903.231.800 100,00%
2.
Program Riset Putusan Hakim Berdimensi HAM di 5 Wilayah Tahap I
KY RI
32.000.000
1,68%
Maret 2007Mei 2007
3.
Workshop Nasional Hak-Hak EKOSOB Tahap I
NCHR
286.139.200
15,03%
April 2007
4.
Advanced Training : Indigenous Peoples' Rights Tahap I
NCHR
396.021.900
20,81% Agustus 2007
5.
Program Riset Putusan Hakim Berdimensi HAM di 5 Wilayah Tahap II
KY RI & NCHR
611.010.000
32,10% Agustus 2007 Desember 2007
6.
Workshop Nasional Hak-Hak EKOSOB Tahap II
NCHR
316.310.700
16,62% November 2007
7.
Penyusunan Buku Panduan HAM Bagi Guru SMU di Yogyakarta
NCHR
153.000.000
4. 5. 6. 7.
Advanced Training on Indigenous Peoples' Rights Phase I
NCHR
Research on Judges' Verdicts with Human KY RI & NCHR Rights Dimension in Five Location Phase II
National Workshop on Ecosoc Rights Phase II Publication of Human Rights Guidebook for High School Teachers in Yogyakarta
NCHR NCHR
Total
Amount (Rp)
108.750.000 32.000.000 286.139.200 396.021.900 611.010.000 316.310.700 153.000.000
% age 5,71%
Period March 2007
1,68% March 2007May 2007 15,03%
April 2007
20,81% August 2007 32,10% August 2007 December 2007 16,62% November 2007 8,04%
November 2007-December
1.903.231.800 100,00%
1. Seminar Nasional Peran Polisi Dalam Perubahan Sosial Politik di Indonesia National Seminar on Police Role in Social and Political Changes in Indonesia 5,71%
No.
8,04%
November 2007-Desember
TAF
108.750.000
5,71%
Maret 2007
Lembaga Donor
Nama Proyek/Program
Jumlah Dana Dikelola (Rp)
% ase
Jangka Waktu
National Workshop on Ecosoc Rights Phase II 16,62 %
Publication of Human Rights Guidebook for High School Teachers in Yogyakarta 8,04 %
Research on Judges' Verdicts in Five Location Phase I National Workshop 1,68% on Ecosoc Rights Phase I 15,03%
Advanced Training on Indigenous Peoples' Rights Phase I 20,81% Research on Judges' Verdicts with Human Rights Dimension in Five Location Phase II 32,10%
5,71%
Norwegian Centre for Human Right Oslo University (NCHR)
286.139.200
1.762.481.800
92,60%
32.000.000
1,68%
396.021.900 611.010.000
1. National Seminar on Police Role in Social and Political Changes in Indonesia No.
Project Title
The Asia Foundation Funding Agent
108.750.000 Amount (Rp)
1.762.481.800 108.750.000 Sub Total
92,60% 5,71% % age
Norwegian Centre for Human Right Oslo University (NCHR) 92,60%
286.139.200
The Asia Foundation 5,71%
2.
396.021.900 Komisi Yudisial Jakarta 1,68%
National Workshop on Ecosoc Rights Phase I
1.903.231.800 1.903.231.800 100,00%
611.010.000
Total
32.000.000
Norwegian Centre for Human Right Oslo University (NCHR)
Komisi Yudisial Jakarta
Advanced Training on Indigenous Peoples' Rights Phase I
Program Riset Putusan Hakim Berdimensi HAM di 5 Wilayah Tahap I
316.310.700
153.000.000
Research on Judges' Verdicts with Human Rights Dimension in Five Location Phase II
Penulisan Buku Panduan HAM Bagi Guru SMU di Yogyakarta
153.000.000
316.310.700
National Workshop on Ecosoc Rights Phase II
Workshop Nasional Hak-Hak EKOSOB Tahap II
1,68%
3.
108.750.000
32.000.000
Program Riset Putusan Hakim Berdimensi HAM di 5 Wilayah Tahap II
108.750.000
32.000.000
Advanced Training : Indigenous Peoples' Rights Tahap I
The Asia Foundation
Publication of Human Rights Guidebook for High School Teachers in Yogyakarta
Workshop Nasional Hak-Hak EKOSOB Tahap I
% ase
National Judicial Commission
2.
Sub Total
1.903.231.800 1.903.231.800 100,00%
1. Seminar Nasional Peran Polisi Dalam Perubahan Sosial dan Politik di Indonesia
Jumlah Dana Dikelola (Rp)
3.
Lembaga Donor
Total
Nama Proyek/Program
Research on Judges' Verdicts in Five Location Phase I
No.
