5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Duurzame fokkerij Vlaamse Fokkerijdag Leuven 6 november 2013 Gerard Albers
Hendrix Genetics Global
► Operations in 24 countries
Multi-species
► Layer, turkey, pig, aquaculture and traditional poultry
Animal Genetics
► The core of our business
Leading
► 54 companies, strong brands
Committed
► 2.400 employees worldwide
Partner
► In value creation, collaboration, innovation and sustainability
Copyright Hendrix Genetics
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
2
1
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Shared Research & Development
Layer Breeding
Turkey Breeding
Shared Specialized Services
Pig Breeding
Traditional Poultry Breeding
Aquaculture Breeding
Caringa Sud Ouest
Copyright Hendrix Genetics
3
Our company strategy is based on 4 pillars Value Creation
Collaboration
Innovation
Sustainability
Our mission: Hendrix Genetics helps the world meet a growing demand for food by supporting producers of animal protein with innovative and sustainable genetic solutions
Copyright Hendrix Genetics
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
4
2
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
The Market Place Hybrid
ISA
Cobb
LNS
Hypor
Copyright Hendrix Genetics
5
Hendrix Genetics Sustainability Triangle
Value Chain
Community
Consumers
People BREEDING for the
BENEFIT
Bio Security
Genetic Resources
Environmental Impact
of
ALL Welfare
Animals
Use of Chemicals
Input Efficiency
Planet Copyright Hendrix Genetics
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
6
3
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
People Hendrix Genetics will foster well-being and quality of life in our communities, with the final consumers of our products and throughout the value chain - including our suppliers and industry partners, our colleagues, and our customers.
Value Chain
Community
Customers
People
Planet Minimizing environmental impact in livestock production is a key part of what we do everyday, from our nucleus units to our customers’ farms, we are continuously improving input efficiency and helping reduce the use of chemicals.
Environmental Impact
Use of Chemicals
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
Input Efficiency
Planet
4
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Animals
Bio Security
Genetic Resources
Welfare
Animals
All of us at Hendrix Genetics have a special respect for animals and their welfare. And as suppliers of breeding stock to the world, we have a unique responsibility for biosecurity and animal health. Finally, as breeders, it is in our best interest to protect genetic resources for the future.
Profit/Benefit
BREEDING for the
BENEFIT of
ALL
Over the long term, profit is essential for the life of a business and for becoming more sustainable. And breeding is a powerful tool that can significantly impact profitability, animals, the planet and people.
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
5
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
The Global Challenge
50
70%
100%
years
from now the world population will require
of this food must come from efficiencyimproving technology
more food, and
BREEDING for the BENEFIT of ALL
Source: United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization 11
Development of the modern Brown commercial layer 1970
2000
2008
2013
2020
239
319
327
336
361
409
440
HH EGGS AT 75 Weeks
(NRS)
HH EGGS AT 90 Weeks
(NRS)
HH EGGS AT 100 Weeks
(NRS)
AGE AT 50% PRODUCTION
(WKS)
26
20
20
20
20
AGE AT PEAK PRODUCTION
(WKS)
29
26
26
25
25
500
RATE OF LAY AT PEAK
(%)
86
95
96
96
97
EGG MASS AT 75 Weeks
(KG)
14.9
20.0
20.8
21.0
22.6
EGG MASS AT 90 Weeks
(KG)
25.7
27.7
EGG MASS AT 100 Weeks
(KG)
FEED/DAY
(G/D)
127
114
114
113
112
FCR resp. 75 to 90 to 100 weeks of age
31.4
(KG/K)
3.46
2.31
2.23
2.18
2.07
LIVEABILITY
(%)
90
94
94
94
95
HEN DAY RATE OF LAY AT 75 Weeks
(%)
55
74
76
77
82
BODYWEIGHT AT 18 Weeks
(KGS)
1.72
1.55
1.55
ADULT BODYWEIGHT
(KGS)
2.5
2.0
2.0
2.0
1.9
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
Input 1.50 Efficiency 1.50
6
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Trends in Commercial Turkeys Heavy Toms Large White Males
1980
1990
2000
2010
2020
Processing weight (kg at 20 weeks of age)
13.8
15.9
18.48
20.37
22.0
Feed conversion
2.88
2.76
2.57
2.43
2.22
Feed conversion*
3.35
3.07
2.71
2.43
2.05
99
114
132
146
157
Daily weight gain (g/day)
Input Efficiency
*: adjusted for body weight differences 13
Trends in Pig Breeding 1000
780
900 800
520
600
850
950
4.5
715
4
700 600
5
3.5
3.20
3
3.00
500
2.80
2.70
2.5
2.55
400
2.15
2
300
1.5
200
1
100
0.5
0
0
1970
1980
1990
Daily Gain (25-120 kg)
2000
2010
2020
Feed Conversion (25-120 kg)
Input Efficiency 14
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
7
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Trends in broiler breeding
Trait
1980
1990
2000
2010
2012
Body wght @ 42 days (g)
1135
1588
2042
2495
2585
Feed Conversion Ratio
2.40
2.20
2.00
1.80
1.76
Breast meat (%)
12.2
15.2
19.2
23.2
24.0
Source: Cobb Vantress 15
Genetic progress reduces feed use by production industry Feed used1 per unit of product2
Annual genetic progress
Laying hen
2.5
-19 grams/kg
Turkey
3.2
-61 grams/kg
Pig
4.0
-48 grams/kg
Species
1 Feed
used by parent stock and production animals carcass for meat species; eggs for laying hens
Input Efficiency
2 Product:
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
8
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Comparison Efficiency of Meat Species
17
Energy and Protein Efficiency of Animal Production Energy Efficiency (%)
Protein Efficiency (%)
Dairy Cows
22
28
Beef
6
10
Sheep
6
9
Pigs
21
31
Broilers
28
52
Turkeys
19
48
Laying Hens
14
25
Source: Tolkamp et al, SAC report, 2010 18
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
9
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Feed Use Efficiency in Common Aquaculture Species Feed Conversion Ratio 2.2
Crude protein in feed (%) 2,0
1.8
45
43
1.2
1,0
28
35
32
Source: C.E. Boyd et al, Reviews in Fisheries Sci. 2007, 15, 327-360 19
Comparative Efficiency of Meat Species
Feed Conversion Ratio (FCR) Feed supplied Body weight gained
Protein Conversion Ratio (PCR) Feed protein supplied Body protein gained
20
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
10
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Protein Efficiency Compared Across Species 10.40
10.00
Pig Chicken Beef Salmon
2.99 1.69
1.80
4.14 3.23
Tilapia
1.92
2.32
1.00
Feed Conversion Ratio
Protein Conversion Ratio
Sources: C.E. Boyd et al, Reviews in Fisheries Sci. 2007, 15, 327-360 and Tolkamp et al, SAC report, 2010 21
Profit/Benefit
BREEDING for the
BENEFIT of
ALL
Over the long term, profit is essential for the life of a business and for becoming more sustainable. And breeding is a powerful tool that can significantly impact profitability, animals, the planet and people.
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
11
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Multiplication Factors
♀
1
1
1
PL
Grand Parent
80
40
15
GP
Parent stock
6.400
1600
263
PS
Commercial products
550.000
128.000
18.375
CP
180.000.000 eggs
1.750.000 kg. turkey
1.727.250 kg. pork
Pure line
Output
Based on lifetime production
Copyright Hendrix Genetics
23
Biosecurity 1. Policies and protocols 2. Isolation of facilities 3. Back ups across continents 4. High frequency diagnostics
Bio Security
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
12
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Planet Minimizing environmental impact in livestock production is a key part of what we do everyday, from our nucleus units to our customers’ farms, we are continuously improving input efficiency and helping reduce the use of chemicals.
Environmental Impact
Use of Chemicals
Input Efficiency
Planet
Life Cycle Assessment
Cradle to farm gate
Cradle to farm gate
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
Environmental Impact
13
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
LCA: effects of separate input factors on environmental footprint (turkey production) Global warming potential
Land use
Acidification potential
Eutrophication potential
Energy use
27
Comparative Environmental Footprints of Turkey, Broiler And Pork Production (turkey=1)
Global Warming Potential
Acidification Potential
Eutrophication Potential
Land Use
Energy Use
28
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
14
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
LCA turkey production: relative effect of genetic selection traits on environmental impacts
Environmental Impact
Reduction of Environmental Outputs (%) by introduction of 500 egg layer by ISA
GWP Global Warming Potential
AP Acidification Potential
EP Eutrophication Potential
EU Energy Use
LU Land Use
ISA Brown
-6.6
-15.1
-9.6
-6.9
-6.9
Bovans brown
-5.9
-14.7
-9.0
-6.3
-6.1
Dekalb White
-6.5
-15.3
-9.6
-6.8
-6.7
Breed
Table 19. Reduction in percentage (%) when producing 500 eggs in 100 weeks compared to 360 eggs in 80 weeks
From: MSc thesis Christianne van Winkoop, 2013
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
Environmental Impact
15
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Footprint reduction through progress in pig breeding GHG
Acidification
Eutrophication
(Greenhouse gas emission)
(kg SOS SO2 output)
(kg N/N and P output)
2011 Blup
-0.5%
-0.9%
-1.4%
-1.3%
2011 Genomics
- 0.6%
-1.14%
-1.79%
-1,68%
2060 Blup
-16%
-30%
-46%
-45%
-27%
-44%
-60%
-58%
2060 Genomics
Environmental Impact
BREEDING for the
BENEFIT of
ALL
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
16
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Shift of breeding goals 1950 - 2025
BREEDING for the BENEFIT of ALL
From: Neeteson, Knap & Avendano, 2013, Animal Frontiers,3, 52-57 Copyright Hendrix Genetics
33
Animals
Bio Security
Genetic Resources
Welfare
Animals
All of us at Hendrix Genetics have a special respect for animals and their welfare. And as suppliers of breeding stock to the world, we have a unique responsibility for biosecurity and animal health. Finally, as breeders, it is in our best interest to protect genetic resources for the future.
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
17
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Balanced Breeding
Production Efficiency Product Quality Health & Welfare
BREEDING for the BENEFIT of ALL Copyright Hendrix Genetics
35
Code EFABAR adopted across all HG divisions
Welfare
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
18
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Conservation of genetic diversity Management and safety of gene pools • Control of inbreeding levels in closed populations • Back ups across countries and continents • Contribution to gene banks in France, Netherlands, Canada
Genetic Resources
Genetic profiling of turkey populations
Genetic Resources Copyright Hendrix Genetics
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
19
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
The Global Challenge
50
70%
100%
years
from now the world population will require
of this food must come from efficiencyimproving technology
more food, and
Source: United Nations Food and Agriculture Organization 39
The egg supply chain 2
Breeders
Hatcheries
700
Egg producers Processors
70,000
Packers
Retailers
Consumers Copyright Hendrix Genetics
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
100/1,000 500 7,000,000,000 40
20
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Power in the Value Chain France 2011
-
+
Added value
2 million products… 58.000 501.000
30
industrial manufacturing companies
Farms
multinationals
11.500
2.850
IAA
Agri-coops
80% of all distributor purchases
6 buying groups (85%)
65 millions consumers
Source : O.Mevel, 2011 41
Who makes the margins? Margin Consumer product
Primary production
Food producers
Retailers
A-brand products
0
+
0
Private label products
0
0
+
42
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
21
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
7-11-2013
Who makes the margins? Margin Consumer product
Primary production
Food producers
Retailers
A-brand products
0
+
0
Private label products
0
0
+
Innovative products
+
+
0 43
(Higher) margins to primary production • Innovation!!! The success of capitalism is in “market tested innovations” (Deirdre McCloskey) • Some protection of return on R&D investments: • • • •
Patenting Branding Uniqueness Speed of innovation
• Innovations as joint effort of primary production
44
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
22
5de Vlaamse Fokkerijdag 06/11/2013
Visie en aanpak van een productiegerichte fokkerijonderneming Gerard Albers
7-11-2013
23