DAFTAR ISI. ABSTRAK... i. KATA PENGANTAR... ii. UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH...iii. DAFTAR ISI... vi. DAFTAR TABEL... ix. DAFTAR GAMBAR...x

DAFTAR ISI

ABSTRAK ......................................................................................................... i KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................ ii UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH…………………………………………………...iii DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... vi DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. ix DAFTAR GAMBAR…………………………………………………………...x DAFTAR LAMBANG DAN SINGKATAN…………………………………..xi DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ...................................................................................... xii

BAB I PENDAHULUAN……………………………………………………...1 1.1 Latar Belakang……………………………………………………………..1 1.2 Pembatasan Masalah……………………………………………………….4 1.3 Rumusan Masalah………………………………………………………….4 1.4 Tujuan Penelitian………………………………………………………….. 5 1.5 Manfaat Penelitian……………………………..……………………..…….5 1.6 Definisi Operasional………………………….…………………………….6 1.7 Organisasi Tesis…………………………………………………………….6 BAB II TEMALI GRAMATIKAL DALAM SINTAKSIS…………………8 2.1 Konsep Tatabahasa…………………………………………………………8 2.2 Role and Reference Grammar……………………………………………..12 2.2.1 Pengantar……………………………………………………………12 2.2.2 Struktur Klausa dalam RRG………………………………..………15 2.3 Struktur Semantik………………………………………………………….19 2.3.1 Empat Fitur Kelas Verba……………………………………………19 2.3.1.1 Static….......................................................................................19 vi

Ardi Mulyana Haryadi, 2013 Kelas Verba Dalam Kalimat Bahasa Sunda :Kajian Role And Reference Grammar Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu

2.3.1.2 Dynamic………………………………………………………..20 2.3.1.3. Telic……………………………………………………………20 2.3.1.4 Punctual…………………………………………………….…..21 2.3.2 Kelas Verba………………………………………………………….21 2.3.2.1 State………………………………………………………….…22 2.3.2.1.1 Causative State…………………………………….…23 2.3.2.2 Activity……………………………………………………….…23 2.3.2.2.1 Causative Activity………………………………….…23 2.3.2.3 Achievement………………………………………………….…24 2.3.2.3.1 Causative Achievement…………………………….…24 2.3.2.4 Semelfactive………………………………………………….….25 2.3.2.4.1 Causative Semelfactive…………………………….….25 2.3.2.5 Accomplishment………………………………………………....25 2.3.2.5.1 Causative Accomplishment……………………….…...26 2.3.2.6 Active Accomplishment……………………………………….…26 2.3.2.6.1 Causative Active Accomplishment…...…………....…..27 2.3.3 Struktur Logis……………………………………………………..….27 2.3.3.1 Pengetesan Aktionsart………………………………………..….30 BAB III METODE PENELITIAN…………………………………….….….32 3.1 Desain Penelitian.………………………………………………………..…32 3.2 Pengumpulan Data..………………………………………………….…….33 3.2.1 Sumber Data………..……………………………………….…....33 3.2.2 Prosedur Pengumpulan Data…………….………….……….…...33 3.2.3 Teknik Pengolahan Data………………………….………….…..34

BAB IV ANALISIS KELAS VERBA DAN STRUKTUR LOGIS DALAM BAHASA SUNDA………………………………………………...36 4.1 Kelas Verba dalam Kalimat Bahasa Sunda………………………………..38 4.1.1 State………………………………………………………………….38 vii


4.1.2 Activity……………………………………………………………….39 4.1.3 Achievement……………………………………………………....….43 4.1.4 Semelfactive……………………………………………………...…..45 4.1.5 Accomplishment……………………………………………………...48 4.1.6 Active Accomplishment………………………………………………50 4.2 Struktur Logis dalam Kalimat Bahasa Sunda………………………….…..55 4.2.1 Struktur Logis State……………………………………………….…56 4.2.2 Struktur Logis Activity…………………………………………….…56 4.2.3 Struktur Logis Achievement……………………………………….…57 4.2.4 Struktur Logis Semelfactive………………………………………….58 4.2.5 Struktur Logis Accomplishment……………………………………..59 4.2.6 Struktur Logis Active Accomplishment……………………………...60 BAB V SIMPULAN DAN REKOMENDASI……………………………...62 5.1 Simpulan……………………………………………………….…………..62 5.2 Rekomendasi………………………………………………………………65

DAFTAR PUSTAKA………………………………………………………..66 LAMPIRAN.....................................................................................................68 RIWAYAT HIDUP………………………………………………………….76

viii


DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel 2.1 Semantic units underlying the syntactic units of the layered structure of the clause……………………………………………………………...16 Tabel 2.2 Operators in the layered structure of the clause………………………17 Tabel 2.3 Properti Kelas Verba…………………...……………………………...22 Tabel 2.4 Lexical representations for Aktionsart classes………...………………28 Tabel 2.5 Kelas Verba dan Struktur Logisnya…………………………………...28 Tabel 2.6 Test of Aktionsart classes…………………………..………………….30 Tabel 4.1 Korpus Data…………………………………………………………...37

ix


DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 language as a correlation between gestures and meaning…………..8 Gambar 2.2 language as a correlation between gestures and meaning (revised).10 Gambar 2.3 Organization of Role and Reference Grammar…………………….12 Gambar 2.4 Constituent projection (basic)………………………...…………….13 Gambar 2.5 Universal oppositions underlying clause structure………………....15 Gambar 2.6 Layered structure of the clause……………………………………..16 Gambar 3.1 Kerangka Penelitian Kelas Verba dalam Kalimat Bahasa Sunda…..35 Gambar 4.1 Struktur logis verba activity dalam bahasa Sunda………………….56 Gambar 4.2 Struktur logis verba achievement dalam bahasa Sunda…………….57 Gambar 4.3 Struktur logis verba semelfactive dalam bahasa Sunda…………….58 Gambar 4.4 Struktur logis verba accomplishment dalam bahasa Sunda………...59 Gambar 4.5 Struktur logis verba active accomplishment dalam bahasa Sunda....60

x


DAFTAR LAMBANG DAN SINGKATAN

1. AdjP

Adjective Phrase

2. ADV

Adverb

3. AdvP

Adverb Phrase

4. AspP

Aspect Phrase

5. CONJ

Conjuntion

6. CP

Complement Phrase

7. INGR

Ingressive

8. LFG

Lexical Functional Grammar

9. LS

Logical Structure

10. NP

Noun Phrase

11. NUC

Nucleus

12. PP

Prepositional Phrase

13. PRED

Predicate

14. RelG

Relational Grammar

15. RRG

Role and Reference Grammar

16. SEML

Semelfactive

17. V

Verb

18. VP

Verb Phrase xi


19. *

Tidak Gramatikal

20. ?

Irasional

DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

1. Kelas Verba dalam Kalimat Bahasa Sunda 2. Data Kalimat

xii


DAFTAR ISI. ABSTRAK... i. KATA PENGANTAR... ii. UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH...iii. DAFTAR ISI... vi. DAFTAR TABEL... ix. DAFTAR GAMBAR...x

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