94
DAFTAR PUSTAKA Anderson, J. J, 2000, The important role of physical activity in skeletal development: How exercise may counter low calcium intake, The American Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 71(6), 1384–1386. Anonim, 1998, OECD Guideline for The Testing of Chemicals: Repeated Dose 90-day Oral Toxicity Study in Rodents, http://www.oecdilibrary.org/environment/test-no-408-repeated-dose-90-day-oral-toxicitystudy-in-rodents_9789264070707-en, 12 Februari 2015, 12:06 WIB. Anonim, 1999, WHO Monograph on Selected Medicinal Plants, Volume 1, 213218, WHO Library Catalouging, Geneva. Anonim, 2001, Inventaris Tanaman Obat Indonesia, Edisi I Jilid 2, 347-348, Depkes RI, Jakarta. Anonim, 2005, Phlomis umbrosa, http://www.doopedia.co.kr/photobox/comm/community.do?_method=view _pop&GAL_IDX=101011000624179, 10 Maret 2016, 11:20 WIB. Anonim, 2006, Inventaris Tanaman Obat Indonesia, Edisi VI, 132-133, Depkes RI, Jakarta. Anonim, 2013, Peraturan Kepala Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan No 39 Tahun 2013 Tentang Standar Pelayanan Publik di Lingkungan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan, http://www.notifkos.pom.go.id>document_peraturan, diunduh pada 5 Februari 2016, 17:03 WIB. Anonim, 2014, Phlomis, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phlomis, 26 Februari 2015 09:54 WIB. Anonim, 2016a, Koikema (Cynanchum wilfordii), http://www.jataff.jp/yamahana/k38.htm, diakses pada 10 Maret 2016 pukul 13:44 WIB. Anonim, 2016b, About the OECD, http://www.oecd.org/about/, 14 Maret 2016, 9:52 WIB. Bardi, D. A., Halabi, M. F., Abdullah, N. A., Rouhollahi, E., Hajrezai, M., dan Abdulla, M. A., 2013, In Vivo Evaluation of Ethanolic Extract of Zingiber officinale Rhizomes for Its Protective Effect against Liver Cirrhosis, BioMed Research International, 2013, 1-10.
95
Bartley, J. Dan Jacobs, A., 2000, Effects of drying on flavour compounds in Australian-grown ginger (Zingiber officinale), Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, 80, 209–215. Begum, M., Hossain, M. M., dan Kim, I. H., 2014, Effects of the plant extract YGF251 on growth performance, meat quality, relative organ weight, nutrient digestibility and blood profiles in broiler chickens: possible role of insulin-like growth factor 1, Veterinarni Medicina, 59 (9), 415–423. Blanco, F. M., dan Stuppy, W., 2016, Zingiber officinale, http://www.kew.org/science-conservation/plants-fungi/zingiber-officinaleginger, 30 Maret 2016, 16:25 WIB. Carrin, S. V., Hoppler, M., Scalfo, F. M., Vuichoud, J., Vigo, M., Offord, E. A., dan Ammann, P., 2014, Peak bone strength is influenced by calcium intake in growing rats, Bone, 68, 85-91. Chung, E. J., Lee, B. J., dan Chung, M. H., 1996, Effect of Cynanchi wilfordii Radix Extract on the Acute Toxicity in Mice and Subacute Toxicity in Rats, Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy, 24 (2), 166-176. Ciesla, B., 2007, Hematology in Practice, 4, 22-28, 39-42, F. A. Davis Company, Philadelphia. Davies, J. H., Evans, B. A. J., & Gregory, J. W, 2005, Bone mass acquisition in healthy children, Archives of Disease in Childhood, 90(4), 373–378. Donatus, I. A., 2005, Toksikologi dasar, Edisi 2, 1-3, 7-8, 99-150, 133, 167-184, 188-189, Bagian Farmakologi dan Farmasi Klinik Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Gadjah Mada. Dharmananda, S., 2000, Platycodon and Other Chinese Herbs With Triterpene Glycosides, http://www.itmonline.org/arts/platygly.htm, 10 Maret 2016, 10:44 WIB. Feldman, B. F., Zinkl, J. G., Jain, N. C., 2000, Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology, 5th Ed., 44-45, 148-149, 1210-1213, Linppincot Williams & Wilkins, Pensylvania. Ganong, W. F., 1989, Review of Medical Pysiology, diterjemahkan oleh Petrus Ardianto, dengan judul Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran, Edisi 14, 549, Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta. Granner D.K., 2003, Hormon Yang Mengatur Metabolisme Kalsium, Dalam Biokimia Harper, Edisi 25, 595, Alih bahasa Andry Harono, EGC, Jakarta.
96
Greenberg, M. S. dan Glick, M., 2003, Burket’s Oral Medicine Diagnosis and Treatment, 10th Edition, 429-431, bc Decker Inc., Hamilton. Greer, J. P., Foerster, J., Lukens, J. N., Rodgers, G. M., Paraskevas, F., Glader, B., 2003, Wintrobe’s Clinical Hematology, 11th Edition, 7-10, Lippincott Williams&Wilkins Publishers, Pensylvania. Guthrie, H. A., 1975, Introductory Nutrition, 112, 121, 125-128, Mosby Company, USA. Jeena, K., Liju, V. B., dan Kuttan, R., 2011, A Preliminary 13-week Oral Toxicity Study of Ginger Oil in Male and Female Wistar Rats, International Journal of Toxicology, 30 (6), 662-670. Jiang, Y. F., Choi, H. G., Li, Y., Park, Y. M., Lee, J. H., Kim, D. H., Lee, J. H., Son, J. K., Na, M. K., dan Lee, S. H., 2011, Chemical Constituents of Cynanchum wilfordii and the Chemotaxonomy of Two Species of the Family Asclepiadacease, C. Wilfordii and C. Auriculatum, Archives of Pharmacal Research, 34 (12) , 2021-2027. Junquiera, L. C. & Carneiro, 2007, Histologi Dasar : Teks dan Atlas diterjemahkan oleh Tambayong, Edisi 10, 1-3, Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta. Kim, J. Y., Park, K. W., Moon, K. D., Lee, M. K., Choi, J., Yee, S. T., Shim, K. H., Seo, K. I., 2008, Induction of apoptosis in HT-29 colon cancer cells by crude saponin from Platycodi Radix, Food and Chemical Toxicology, 46, 3753–3758. Kirschmann, J. D., 2007, Nutrition Almanac, 55-57, McGraw-Hill Companies, New York. Kwon, D. Y., Kim, Y. S., Hong, S. M., dan Park, S., 2009, Long-term consumption of saponins derived from Platycodi radix (22 years old) enhances hepatic insulin sensitivity and glucose-stimulated insulin secretion in 90% pancreatectomized diabetic rats fed a high-fat diet, British Journal of Nutrition, 101, 358–366. Lee, H. S., Choi, J. H., Kim, Y. E., Kim, I. H., Kim, B. M., dan Lee, C. H., 2013, Effects of the Cynanchum wilfordii Ethanol Extract on the Serum Lipid Profile in Hypercholesterolemic Rats, Nutriton and Food Science, 18(3), 157-162.
97
Lee, M. K., Yeo, H., Kim, J., Markelonis, G. J., Oh, T. H., dan Kim, Y. C., 2000, Cynandione A From Cynanchum wilfordii Protects Cultured Cortical Neurons From Toxicity Induced by H2O2, Glutamate, and Kainate, Journal of Neuroscience Research, 59, 259–264. Loomis, T. A., 1978, Essential of Toxicology, 3rd Ed, 1-12, 195-198, 202-206, Lea & Febriger, Philadelphia. Lu, F. C., 1995, Toksikologi Dasar : Asas, Organ Sasaran, dan Penilaian Risiko, Edisi 2, diterjemahkan oleh Edi Nugroho, 1-2, 47, 85-86, 96, UI Press, Jakarta. Malde, M. K., Bugel, S., Kristensen, M., Malde, K., Graff, I. E., Pedersen, J. I., 2010, Calcium from Salmon and Cod Bone is Well Absorbed in Young Healthy Men : A Doubled Blinded-Randomised Crossover Design, Nutrition and Metabolism, 7(6), 1-9. McKenzie, J. C., & Klein, R. M., 2000, Basic Concepts in Cell Biology and Histology, 213-220, McGraw-Hill Company, Singapore Mitruka, B. M., dan Rawsley, H. M., 1981, Clinical Biochemical and Hematology Reference Value in Normal Experimental Animals and Normal Humans, Second Edition, 41-53, Year Book Medical Publisher Inc, East Wacker Drive, Chicago. Naushad, H., dan Wheeler, T. M., 2012, Leukosit Count (WBC), http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2054452, diakses pada 30 Januari 2016 pukul 11:02 WIB. Paget, G. E., 1970, Methods In Toxicology, 49-75, Blackwell Scientific Publications Oxford and Edinburgh, England. Purwantiningsih dan Hakim, L., 2003, Pengaruh Air Perasan Rimpang Jahe Terhadap Toksisitas Akut Propanolol dan Kinidin pada Mencit, Majalah Farmasi Indonesia, 14(2), 312-315. Saleh, S., 1973, Patologi Umum dalam Patologi, 26, Bagian Patologi Anatomik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta. Shah, M. K., Khan, A., Siddique, M., Sadeeq-ur, Rehman, 2007, Effect of Cypermethrin on Clinicohaematologicals Parameters in Rabbit, Pakistan Veterinary Journal, 27, 171-175. Shang, X., Wang, W., Li, M., Miao, X., Pan, H., Yang, Y., Wang, Y., 2011, Antinociceptive and Anti-inflammatory Activities of Phlomis umbrosa Turcz extract, Fitoterapia, 82, 716–721.
98
Sharp, P. E., dan La Regina, M. C., 1998, The Laboratory Rat, 17, CRC Press, United States of America. Sherwood, L., 2001, Human Physiology : From Cells to System, diterjemahkan oleh Brahm U., dengan judul Fisiologi Manusia : dari Sel ke Sistem, Edisi 2,346-356, Penerbit Buku Kedokteran EGC, Jakarta. Smith, J. B., dan Mangkoewidjojo, S., 1988, Pemeliharaan, Pembiakan, dan Penggunaan Hewan Percobaan di Daerah Tropis, 50, UI Press, Jakarta. Son, I. H., Park, Y. H., Lee, S. I., Yang, H. D., dan Moon, H. I., 2007, Neuroprotective Activity of Triterpenoid Saponins from Platycodi radix Against Glutamate-induced Toxicity in Primary Cultured Rat Cortical Cells, Molecules, 12, 1147-1152. Suckow, M. A., Weisbroth, S. H., Franklin, C. L., 2006, The Laboratory Rat, 2nd Edition, 220, Elsevier Academic Press, USA. Sulaiman, F. A., Kazeem, M. O., Waheed, A. M., Temowo, S. O., Azeez, I. O., Zubair, F. I., Adeyemi, T. A., Nyang, A., Adeyemi, O. S., 2014, Antimicrobial and toxic potential of aqueous extracts of Alliumsativum, Hibiscus sabdariffa and Zingiber officinale in Wistar rats, Journal of Taibah University for Science, 8, 315–322. Supriadi, Yusron, M., Wahyuno, D., Miftahudin, dan Efiana, 2011, Jahe (Zingiber officinale Rosc.) Status Teknologi Hasil Penelitian Jahe, 1-6, Balai Penelitian Tanaman Obat dan Aromatik, Bogor. Tomas F. M., Pym RA, McMurtry JP, Francis GL, 1998, Insulin-like growth factor (IGF)-I but not IGF-II promotes lean growth and feed efficiency in broiler chickens, General and Comparative Endocrinology, 110, 262–275. Underwood, J. C., 1999, Patologi Umum dan Sistemik, Edisi 2 Vol 1, diterjemahkan oleh Sardjadi, 6, 74-75, 121, 152, 232, EGC, Jakarta. Weiss, D. J., dan Wardrop, K. J., 2010, Schalm’s Veterinary Hematology, 6th Ed., 73-74, 81-82, 578-583, 854, Wiley-Blackwell, USA. Yakar S., Rosen C.J., Beamer W.G., Ackert-Bicknell C.L., Wu Y., Liu J. L., Ooi G.T., Setser J., Frystyk J., Boisclair Y. R., 2002, Circulating levels of IGFI directly regulate bone growth and density, Journal of Clinical Investigation, 110, 771–781. Zhu dan Prince, 2012, Calcium and Bone, Clinical Biochemistry, 45, 936-942.