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197
Tabel Lampiran 1. Hasil Analisis Contoh Tanah Lokasi Penelitian
-
Parameter Analisis
Nilai
pH H2O
3.00
pH KCl
2.10
C-Organik (%)
55.18
Nitrogen Total (%)
0.28
Ekstraksi Bray I: - Fosfor (ppm)
31.68
Ekstraksi NH4OAC 1N, pH7: - Kalium (me/100 g) - Natrium (me/100 g) - Kalsium (me/100 g) - Magnesium (me/100 g) - KTK (me/100 g)
0.32 0.67 1.58 0.69 154.53
Kejenuhan basa (%)
2.11
Ekstraksi KCL 1 N - Hidrogen (me/100 g) - Aluminium (me/100 g)
4.64 0.76
Sumber : Laboratorium Kimia dan Kesuburan Tanah, Untan, 2006
198 Gambar Lampiran 1. Skema pengenceran tanah gambut dari rizosfer nenas sebagai Sumber Propagul (Uji MPN)
20 g
20 g
20 g
20 g
20 g
100 g
1
2 20 g
3 20 g
4 20 g
5 20 g
ulangan 20 g
140 g gambut sumber propagul (Substrat A)
40 g gambut substrat A + 120 g gambut substrat B = pengenceran 4-1
100 g
1
2
3
4
5
20 g
20 g
20 g
20 g
20 g
ulangan
100 g
1
2
3
4
5
40 g hasil pengenceran pada 4-1 + 120 g gambut substrat B = pengenceran 4-2
40 g hasil pengenceran pada 4-2 + 120 g gambut substrat B = pengenceran 4-3
ulangan
Dan seterusnya dilakukan sampai pengenceran tingkat 4-9
199 Tabel Lampiran 2. Hasil uji infeksi terhadap tanaman contoh dalam MPN-test Ulangan
Tingkat pengenceran
I
II
III
IV
V
Jumlah infeksi
4-0 4-1 4-2 4-3 4-4 4-5 4-6 4-7 4-8 4-9
+ + + + + + -
+ + + + + + -
+ + + + + + -
+ + + + + + -
+ + + + + + -
5 5 5 5 4 3 2 1 0 0
Total terinfeksi
30
200 Tabel Lampiran 3. Sidik Ragam (F-hit) pengaruh abu janjang kelapa sawit dan waktu pengulangan pemberian abu serta interaksi keduanya terhadap pertumbuhan tanaman lidah buaya pada tanah gambut Peubah
Abu janjang kelapa Waktu sawit pengulangan abu
Interaksi
Tinggi tanaman (MST) 10 12 14 16 18
124.44** 326.74** 154.20** 166.81** 180.76**
1.81 4.07** 8.33** 7.64** 7.11**
0.12 5.19** 3.14* 3.09** 3.12**
Jumlah Pelepah (MST) 10 12 14 16 18
76.15** 83.21** 88.41** 97.71** 108.28**
1.27 20.11** 6.68** 3.71* 4.59*
0.06 0.26 0.17 0.48 0.46
Lebar Pelepah (MST) 10 12 14 16 18
645.85** 702.33** 290.56** 244.94** 260.14**
2.50 0.99 15.56** 13.01** 9.86**
0.57 0.27 0.20 0.08 0.17
Tebal Pelepah (MST) 10 12 14 16 18
26.65** 44.78** 145.58** 131.85** 169.11**
1.96 8.97** 30.38** 26.78** 28.65**
0.17 0.32 0.74 0.46 0.65
Panjang Pelepah (MST) 10 12 14 16 18
98.89** 176.37** 203.99** 253.08** 306.41**
1.91 8.97** 8.81** 8.62** 9.78**
0.13 1.09 1.25 1.09 1.44
Bobot basah Pelepah (MST) 18
254.21**
18.82**
2.59*
Bobot Kering Tajuk (MST) 18
216.94**
23.90**
5.20**
Keterangan: MST = minggu setelah tanam. */** = berengaruh nyata/sangat nyata.
201 Tabel Lampiran 4 Sidik Ragam (F-hit) Pengaruh mikoriza, pupuk anorganik, dan pupuk organik serta interaksinya pada peubah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, lebar pelepah, dan tebal pelepah tanaman lidah buaya di lahan gambut. Peubah Tinggi tanaman (MST) 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 Jumlah Pelepah (MST) 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 Lebar Pelepah (MST) 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 Tebal Pelepah (MST) 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36
An x Or.
Mik x An. x Or
0.03 0.03 0.02 0.07 0.02 0.03 0.04 0.06
0.07 0.24 0.16 0.13 0.05 0.05 0.01 0.01
0.03 0.05 0.05 0.07 0.03 0.03 0.02 0.02
0.44 0.38 0.67 0.67 0.46 0.70 0.98 2.14
0.02 005 0.08 0.04 0.04 0.11 0.38 0.34
0.01 0.05 0.05 0.19 0.13 0.36 0.34 0.49
0.02 0.05 0.11 0.15 0.10 0.14 0.20 0.20
1.14 4.49** 19.46** 15.78** 13.77** 12.69** 10.47** 8.40**
0.47 0.80 0.93 0.66 0.25 0.15 0.32 0.20
0.01 0.01 0.39 0.40 0.34 0.21 0.20 0.47
0.02 0.03 0.63 0.68 0.44 0.27 0.37 0.92
002 0.03 0.31 0.19 0.19 0.15 0.16 0.53
0.93 7.31** 8.94** 20.91** 14.45** 13.61** 12.81** 11.51**
1.51 0.63 0.49 0.04 0.60 0.49 0.57 0.53
0.02 0.07 0.02 0.28 0.63 0.84 0.95 1.07
0.03 0.07 0.06 0.26 0.65 0.78 0.91 0.68
0.02 0.03 0.01 0.12 0.15 0.25 0.34 0.32
Or.
Mik x An..
Mik.
An.
58.47** 67.26** 61.09** 41.09** 29.61** 28.90** 25.67** 27.07**
1.04 3.10* 9.92** 18.47** 23.35** 28.95** 25.91** 23.23**
0.36 3.11* 5.28** 12.93** 13.57** 15.68** 13.28** 14.36**
0.04 0.21 0.02 0.10 0.08 0.33 0.44 0.53
13.92** 9.97** 16.05** 15.37** 19.88** 27.06** 32.61** 31.68**
9.32** 7.21** 10.37** 9.67** 10.84** 9.21** 13.35** 15.22**
1.19 9.70** 16.89** 17.07** 16.87** 14.82** 15.97** 14.25**
8.67** 15.77** 18.69** 18.41** 16.13** 17.79** 18.76** 17.89**
24.70** 31.96** 40.72** 38.76** 38.38** 34.81** 39.26** 41.45**
22.24** 15.18** 17.58** 17.65** 13.61** 13.10** 15.13** 14.68**
13.29** 14.69** 13.61** 10.30** 6.57** 6.90** 6.70** 5.86**
Mik. x Or.
Keterangan: MST = minggu setelah tanam; */** = berpengaruh nyata/sangat nyata mik = mikoriza An. = pupuk anorganik; Or. = pupuk organik
202
Tabel Lampiran 5. Sidik Ragam (F-hit) Pengaruh mikoriza, pupuk anorganik, dan pupuk organik serta interaksinya pada peubah panjang pelepah, bobot basah pelepah, bobot kering tajuk tanaman lidah buaya di lahan gambut. Peubah Panjang pelepah (MST) 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 Bobot basah Pelepah (MST) 36 Bobot Kering Tajuk (MST) 36
Mik.
An.
Or.
Mik x An..
Mik. x Or.
An x Or.
Mik x An. x Or
17.51** 16.98** 17.34** 16.64** 16.99** 19.55** 20.52** 22.30**
1.94 6.59** 10.77** 11.59** 11.77** 13.07** 14.77** 15.07**
1.36 3.46* 8.20 12.83** 12.79** 13.98** 15.29** 16.50
0.07 0.00 0.08 0.10 0.09 0.14 0.15 0.14
0.02 0.02 0.02 0.06 0.06 0.10 0.11 0.10
0.02 0.04 0.03 0.06 0.06 0.05 0.05 0.08
0.01 0.02 0.03 0.09 0.11 0.12 0.15 0.13
34.03**
57.19**
27.97**
0.67
0.34
0.17
0.53
94.78**
14.02**
25.48**
1.46
0.23
0.50
0.81
13.24** 31.62** 8.13** 4.54*
34.00** 7.51** 0.95 18.66**
14.97** 14.19** 15.69** 14.04**
1.40 0.79 1.14 1.99
0.35 0.55 0.41 1.17
0.48 0.99 0.35 0.92
0.68 0.66 0.75 1.45
Serapan Hara N P K Mg
Keterangan: MST = minggu setelah tanam; */** = berpengaruh nyata/sangat nyata mik = mikoriza An. = pupuk anorganik; Or. = pupuk organik
203
Tabel Lampiran 6. Nilai koefisien korelas antar peubah pada perlakuan pengaruh pemberian mikoriza, pupuk anorganik, dan pupuk organik pada tanaman lidah buaya di tanah gambut.
TT9 JP9 LP9 TP9 PP9 BBP BK PLH SRPAN N SRPAN P SRPAN K SRPAN Mg
TT9
JP 9
LP 9
TP 9
PP 9
BBP
BK PLH
SRPAN N
SRPAN P
SRPAN K
0.700801 0.729126 0.615214 0.735812 0.793488 0.621744 0.500117 0.541115 0.18364 0.468526
0.626083 0.567642 0.659321 0.699037 0.656204 0.488558 0.541349 0.132859 0.484948
0.667208 0.757543 0.822632 0.460226 0.603537 0.389288 -0.00441 0.426007
0.595221 0.645015 0.434954 0.545287 0.383321 0.063154 0.369265
0.788959 0.567036 0.524113 0.458141 0.108663 0.477943
0.554851 0.654034 0.496553 0.119802 0.520641
0.456577 0.827981 0.368168 0.647489
0.287336 0.114646 0.392126
0.491669 0.685493
0.535846
Keterangan:
TT = tinggi tanaman JP = jumlah pelepah LP = lebar pelepah TP = tebal pelepah PP = panjang pelepah
BBP BK PLH SRPAN N SRPAN P SRPAN K SRPAN Mg
= bobot basah pelepah = bobot kering pelepah = serapan hara N = serapan hara P = serapan hara K = serapan hara Mg
204
Tabel Lampiran 7. Hasil analisis pupuk organik limbah ikan dan udang.
Kandungan hara Jenis pupuk N-Total (%)
P2O5 (%)
K2O (%)
Ca (%)
Mg (%)
S (%)
Cu (ppm)
Zn (ppm)
Ikan tanpa non-fermentasi
1.82
0.10
0.05
0.03
< 0.01
< 0.01
2
4
Ikan fermentasi
0.92
0.17
0.08
0.08
< 0.01
0.01
1
42
Udang fermentasi
0.55
0.08
0.01
0.15
0.01
< 0.01
1
35
Udang non-fermentasi
1.86
0.12
0.78
0.09
0.01
0.03
<1
4
Sumber : Hasil analisis Balai Penelitian Tanah, Bogor, 2007.
