DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL ............................................................................................. i HALAMAN PENGESAHAN PEMBIMBING .................................................. ii LEMBAR PERNYATAAN KEASLIAN HASIL TUGAS AKHIR ................ iii HALAMAN PENGESAHAN PENGUJI ........................................................... iv HALAMAN PERSEMBAHAN .......................................................................... v HALAMAN MOTTO .......................................................................................... vi KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... vii ABSTRAKSI ......................................................................................................... ix TAKARIR ............................................................................................................. x DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................... xi DAFTAR GAMBAR .......................................................................................... xiv DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................. xvii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ...................................................................................... 1 1.1
Latar Belakang ......................................................................................... 1
1.2
Rumusan Masalah .................................................................................... 2
1.3
Batasan Masalah ....................................................................................... 2
1.4
Tujuan Penelitian ..................................................................................... 2
1.5
Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................................... 3
1.6
Metodologi Penelitian .............................................................................. 3
1.7
Sistematika Penulisan .............................................................................. 4
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BAB II LANDASAN TEORI ............................................................................... 6 2.1
Pembelajaran ............................................................................................ 6 2.1.1 Definisi Pembelajaran ..................................................................... 6 2.1.2 Pembelajaran Berbasis Multimedia ................................................ 6
2.2
Tabel Periodik Unsur Kimia .................................................................... 7
2.3
Multimedia ............................................................................................... 9 2.3.1 Sejarah Multimedia ....................................................................... 9 2.3.2 Pengertian Multimedia ................................................................ 10 2.3.3 Objek-objek Multimedia ............................................................. 11
2.4
Adobe Flash ........................................................................................... 13
2.5
ActionScript ............................................................................................ 15
BAB III METODOLOGI ................................................................................... 16 3.1
Analisis Sistem ....................................................................................... 16
3.2
Metode Analisis ..................................................................................... 16
3.3
Hasil Analisis ......................................................................................... 17
3.4
Analisis Kebutuhan Sistem .................................................................... 17 3.4.1 Kebutuhan Data ........................................................................... 17 3.4.2 Kebutuhan Masukan (Input) ....................................................... 17 3.4.3 Kebutuhan Keluaran (Output) ..................................................... 18 3.4.4 Kebutuhan Proses ........................................................................ 18 3.4.5 Kebutuhan Antarmuka (Interface) .............................................. 19
3.5
Perancangan Perangkat Lunak ............................................................... 20 3.5.1 Metode Perancangan ................................................................... 20 3.5.2 Hasil Perancangan ....................................................................... 20 3.5.3 Perancangan HIPO (Hierarchy Plus Input-Proses-Output) ........ 20 3.5.4 Hierarki Proses Aplikasi ............................................................. 21 3.5.5 Perancangan Antarmuka (Interface) ........................................... 42
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BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ............................................................ 51 4.1
Implementasi .......................................................................................... 51
4.2
Implementasi Kebutuhan Aplikasi ......................................................... 51
4.3
Batasan Implementasi ............................................................................ 53
4.4
Hasil Implementasi ................................................................................. 53
4.5
Hasil Pengujian Sistem .......................................................................... 67
4.6
Analisis Kelebihan dan Kekurangan Sistem .......................................... 72 4.6.1 Kelebihan Aplikasi ...................................................................... 72 4.6.2 Kekurangan Aplikasi ................................................................... 73
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN .............................................................. 74 5.1
Kesimpulan ............................................................................................ 74
5.2
Saran ....................................................................................................... 74
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................... 76 LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................................... 77
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DAFTAR GAMBAR Gambar 3.1 VTOC Proses Aplikasi ...................................................................... 21 Gambar 3.2 VTOC Proses Halaman Menu ............................................................ 26 Gambar 3.3 VTOC Halaman Sejarah Tabel Periodik ............................................ 27 Gambar 3.4 VTOC Proses Halaman Tabel Periodik Unsur Kimia ........................ 28 Gambar 3.5 VTOC Proses Halaman Keterangan Unsur ........................................ 29 Gambar 3.6 VTOC Proses Halaman Sejarah Unsur .............................................. 30 Gambar 3.7 VTOC Proses Halaman Sumber Unsur .............................................. 31 Gambar 3.8 VTOC Proses Halaman Kegunaan Unsur .......................................... 32 Gambar 3.9 VTOC Proses Halaman Info Lain ...................................................... 32 Gambar 3.10 VTOC Halaman Tips Menghafal Unsur Tabel Periodik .................. 33 Gambar 3.11 VTOC Halaman Tips ....................................................................... 34 Gambar 3.12 VTOC Halaman Trik ........................................................................ 35 Gambar 3.13 VTOC Halaman Permainan Tabel Periodik ..................................... 36 Gambar 3.14 VTOC Halaman Level 1 .................................................................. 37 Gambar 3.15 VTOC Halaman Level 2 .................................................................. 38 Gambar 3.16 VTOC Halaman Level 3 .................................................................. 39 Gambar 3.17 VTOC Halaman Kuis ....................................................................... 40 Gambar 3.18 VTOC Halaman Tentang Aplikasi ................................................... 41 Gambar 3.19 Antarmuka Intro ............................................................................... 42
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Gambar 3.20 Antarmuka Menu .............................................................................. 43 Gambar 3.21 Antarmuka Sejarah Tabel Periodik .................................................. 44 Gambar 3.22 Antarmuka Tabel Periodik Unsur Kimia ......................................... 44 Gambar 3.23 Antarmuka Keterangan Unsur .......................................................... 45 Gambar 3.24 Antarmuka Sejarah Unsur ................................................................ 46 Gambar 3.25 Antarmuka Sumber Unsur ................................................................ 46 Gambar 3.26 Antarmuka Kegunaan Unsur ............................................................ 47 Gambar 3.27 Antarmuka Info Lain Unsur ............................................................. 48 Gambar 3.28 Antarmuka Tips & Trik Menghafal Unsur Tabel Periodik .............. 48 Gambar 3.29 Antarmuka Permainan Tabel Periodik ............................................. 49 Gambar 3.30 Antarmuka Kuis .............................................................................. 50 Gambar 3.31 Antarmuka Tentang Aplikasi ........................................................... 50 Gambar 4.1 Antarmuka Intro ................................................................................. 54 Gambar 4.2 Antarmuka Menu ................................................................................ 55 Gambar 4.3 Antarmuka Sejarah Tabel Periodik .................................................... 55 Gambar 4.4 Antarmuka Tabel Periodik Unsur Kimia ........................................... 56 Gambar 4.5 Antarmuka Keterangan Unsur ............................................................ 57 Gambar 4.6 Antarmuka Sejarah Unsur .................................................................. 57 Gambar 4.7 Antarmuka Sumber Unsur .................................................................. 58 Gambar 4.8 Antarmuka Kegunaan Unsur .............................................................. 59 Gambar 4.9 Antarmuka Info Lain Unsur ............................................................... 59
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Gambar 4.10 Antarmuka Tips & Trik Menghafal Unsur Tabel Periodik ............. 60 Gambar 4.11 Antarmuka Trik ................................................................................ 61 Gambar 4.12 Antarmuka Tips ................................................................................ 61 Gambar 4.13 Antarmuka Permainan Tabel Periodik ............................................. 62 Gambar 4.14 Antarmuka Level 1 ........................................................................... 63 Gambar 4.15 Antarmuka Level 2 ........................................................................... 63 Gambar 4.16 Antarmuka Level 3 ........................................................................... 64 Gambar 4.17 Antarmuka Awal Kuis ...................................................................... 65 Gambar 4.18 Antarmuka Pertanyaan Kuis ............................................................. 65 Gambar 4.19 Antarmuka Akhir Kuis ..................................................................... 66 Gambar 4.20 Antarmuka Tentang Aplikasi ........................................................... 67 Gambar 4.21 Antarmuka Isi Tentang Aplikasi ....................................................... 67
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DAFTAR TABEL Tabel 3.1 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Menu ...................................... 26 Tabel 3.2 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Sejarah Tabel Periodik ........... 27 Tabel 3.3 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Tabel Periodik Unsur Kimia .. 28 Tabel 3.4 Overview dan Detail Diagram Keterangan Unsur ................................. 29 Tabel 3.5 Overview dan Detail Diagram Sejarah Unsur ........................................ 30 Tabel 3.6 Overview dan Detail Diagram Sumber Unsur ....................................... 31 Tabel 3.7 Overview dan Detail Diagram Kegunaan Unsur ................................... 32 Tabel 3.8 Overview dan Detail Diagram Info Lain ............................................... 33 Tabel 3.9 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Tips & Trik .............................. 34 Tabel 3.10 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Tips ....................................... 34 Tabel 3.11 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Trik ....................................... 35 Tabel 3.12 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Permainan Tabel Periodik .... 36 Tabel 3.13 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Level 1 .................................. 37 Tabel 3.14 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Level 2 .................................. 38 Tabel 3.15 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Level 3 .................................. 39 Tabel 3.16 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Kuis ...................................... 40 Tabel 3.17 Overview dan Detail Diagram halaman Tentang Aplikasi .................. 41 Tabel 4.1 Tabel Hasil Kuesioner ............................................................................ 69 Tabel 4.2 Tabel Perbandingan Aplikasi .................................................................. 72
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