DAFTAR ISI
Halaman ABSTRAK.........................................................................................................
i
KATA PENGANTAR......................................................................................
ii
DAFTAR ISI......................................................................................................
iv
DAFTAR TABEL.............................................................................................
vi
DAFTAR GAMBAR........................................................................................
vii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN.................................................................................... viii BAB I PENDAHULUAN.................................................................................
1
A. Latar Belakang Masalah..........................................................................
1
B. Rumusan Masalah...................................................................................
4
C. Batasan Masalah.....................................................................................
.
5
D. Tujuan Penelitian....................................................................................
6
E. Asumsi....................................................................................................
6
F. Hipotesis.................................................................................................
7
G. Metode penelitian...................................................................................
7
BAB II PENUGASAN PRESENTASI DENGAN MULTIMEDIA, RETENSI, DAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA KONSEP ALAT INDERA............................................................................................................
8
A. Retensi.....................................................................................................
8
B. Motivasi Belajar Siswa............................................................................ 13 C. Hasil Belajar............................................................................................
17
D. Pembelajaran Aktif (Active Learning)..................................................... 21 E. Metode Pnugasan Presentasi Multimedia................................................ 25 F. Tinjauan Materi Alat Indera....................................................................
31
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN.................................................................
44
A. Metode Penelitian.................................................................................... 44 B. Desain Penelitian..................................................................................... 45 Eka Fatmala Oktaviany, 2013 Pengaruh Prnugasan Presentasi Dengan Mutimedia Terhadap Kemampuan Retensi dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Konsep Alat Indera Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
C. Lokasi dan Waktu Penelitian................................................................... 46 D. Subjek Penelitian..................................................................................... 46 E. Definisi Operasional................................................................................ 46 F. Instrumen Penelitian................................................................................ 49 G. Prosedur Penelitian.................................................................................. 50 H. Teknik Pengumpulan Data...................................................................... 52 I. Analisis Instrumen................................................................................... 52 J. Teknik Pengolahan Data.........................................................................
60
K. Alur Penelitian......................................................................................... 66 BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN...............................
67
A. Hasil Penelitian........................................................................................ 67 1. Hasil Belajar Siswa............................................................................ 67 2. Data Retensi Siswa............................................................................ 73 3. Hasil Angket Motivasi Belajar Siswa................................................ 79 4. Penilaian Pembuatan dan Kegiatan Presentasi Multimedia..............
83
5. Hasil Angket Respon Siswa............................................................... 87 B. Pembahasan............................................................................................. 95 1. Pengaruh Penugasan Presentasi dengan Multimedia terhadap Hasil Belajar......................................................................................
95
2. Pengaruh Penugasan Presentasi dengan Multimedia terhadap Retensi...............................................................................................
99
3. Pengaruh Penugasan Presentasi dengan Multimedia terhadap Motivasi Belajar................................................................................. 104 BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN........................................................... 109 A. Kesimpulan.............................................................................................. 109 B. Saran........................................................................................................ 110 DAFTAR PUSTAKA....................................................................................... 112 LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN............................................................................... 115 RIWAYAT HIDUP
Eka Fatmala Oktaviany, 2013 Pengaruh Prnugasan Presentasi Dengan Mutimedia Terhadap Kemampuan Retensi dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Konsep Alat Indera Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel
Halaman
3.1
Tahap Penelitian....................................................................................... 45
3.2
Interpretasi Koefesien Korelasi Butir Soal............................................... 54
3.3
Hasil Uji Validitas Instrumen.................................................................. 54
3.4
Klasifikasi Rentang Realibilitas............................................................... 55
3.5
Klasifikasi Indeks Tingkat Kesukaran...................................................... 56
3.6
Hasil Uji Tingkat Kesukaran Butir Soal................................................... 57
3.7
Klasifikasi Indeks Daya Pembeda............................................................ 58
3.8
Hasil Uji Daya Pembeda Butir Soal......................................................... 58
3.9
Rekapitulasi Hasil Uji Coba Butir Soal................................................... 59
3.10 Klasifikasi Tingkat Retensi...................................................................... 62 3.11 Kriteria Penilaian Presentasi..................................................................... 63 3.12 Klasifikasi Tingkat Motivasi.................................................................... 64 3.13 Klasifikasi Presentase Angket.................................................................. 65 4.1
Rekapitulasi Data Nilai Hasil Pretest....................................................... 67
4.2
Rekapitulasi Data Nilai Hasil Posttest..................................................... 69
4.3
Perbandingan Nilai Pretest-Posttest Kelas Eksperimen dan Kontrol...... 70
4.4
Rekapitulasi Hasil Uji Statistik Hasil Belajar Siswa................................ 71
4.5
Rekapitulasi Data Nilai Hasil Retest........................................................ 74
4.6
Data Perbandingan Nilai Posttest 1 dan Posttest 2.................................. 75
4.7
Rekapitulasi Data Tingkat Retensi Siswa................................................. 76
4.8
Perbandingan Rata-Rata Tingkat Retensi Siswa...................................... 77
4.9
Rekapitulasi Hasil Uji Statistik Nilai Retensi Siswa............................... 78
4.10 Rekapitulasi Hasil Analisis Angket Motivasi
80
4.11 Rekapitulasi Data Skor Motivasi Siswa................................................... 81 4.12 Rekapitulasi Hasil Uji Statistik Skor Motivasi Belajar Siswa.................. 82 4.13 Kriteria Penilaian Pembuatan dan Kegiatan Presentasi Multimedia........ 84 4.14 Rekapitulasi Hasil Penilaian Presentasi Kelas Eksperimen..................... 85
Eka Fatmala Oktaviany, 2013 Pengaruh Prnugasan Presentasi Dengan Mutimedia Terhadap Kemampuan Retensi dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Konsep Alat Indera Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
4.15 Kriteria Penilaian Pembuatan dan Presentasi Makalah............................ 86 4.16 Rekapitulasi Penilaian Presentasi Kelas Kontrol..................................... 87
Eka Fatmala Oktaviany, 2013 Pengaruh Prnugasan Presentasi Dengan Mutimedia Terhadap Kemampuan Retensi dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Konsep Alat Indera Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar
Halaman
2.1 Kercut Pengalaman Edgar Dale................................................................. 31 2.2 Struktur Bola Mata..................................................................................... 36 2.3 Struktur Hidung................................................................ ......................... 38 .
2.4 Struktur Telinga.......................................................................................... 40 2.5 Struktur Lidah............................................................................................ 42 2.6 Struktur Kulit............................................................................................. 43 4.1 Perbandingan Tingkat Motivasi Belajar Kelas Kontrol dan Eksperimen.. 81 4.2 Respon Siswa mengenai Pengalaman Belajar Menggunakan Komputer dan Media Presentasi Powerpoint.............................................................. 88 4.3 Respon Siswa Mengenai Pengalaman Membuat Multimedia Presentasi.. 89 4.4 Respon Siswa Mengenai Pengalaman Melakukan Kegiatan Presentasi dalam Pembelajaran................................................................................... 90 4.5 Respon Siswa Mengenai Ketertarikan dan Motivasi dalam Penugasan Pembuatan dan Penggunaan Multimedia Presentasi.................................. 91 4.6 Respon Siswa Mengenai Kegiatan Belajar Mengajar Menggunakan Presentasi Multimedia................................................................................ 92 4.7 Respon Siswa Mengenai Efek Pembelajaran Kegiatan Presentasi terhadap Ingatan......................................................................................... 93 4.8 Respon Siswa Mengenai Hambatan dalam Pembuatan dan Presentasi Multimedia................................................................................................. 94
Eka Fatmala Oktaviany, 2013 Pengaruh Prnugasan Presentasi Dengan Mutimedia Terhadap Kemampuan Retensi dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Konsep Alat Indera Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran A
Halaman
Perangkat Pembelajaran............................................................................ 116
A.1 RPP.......................................................................................................... 117 A.2 Tugas Penyusunan Media Presentasi........................................................ 155 A.3 Contoh Media Presentasi Hasil Karya Siswa........................................... 159 B
Instrumen Penelitian.................................................................................. 161
B.1 Kisi-kisi instrumen Tes Hasil Belajar dan Retensi................................... 162 B.2 Angket Motivasi Siswa............................................................................. 174 B.3 Kisi-Kisi Angket Motivasi Siswa............................................................. 177 B.4 Angket respon siswa................................................................................. 178 B.5 Kisi-Kisi Angket respon siswa.................................................................. 180 B.6 Format Penilaian Kegiatan Presentasi Siswa........................................... 181 C
Pengolahan Data Hasil Uji Coba Instrumen............................................. 183
C.1 Rekapitulasi Pengolahan Data Ujicoba Instrumen Hasil Belajar.............. 184 D
Rekapitulasi Data Hasil Penelitian............................................................ 187
D.1 Analisis Data Hasil Belajar dan Retensi................................................... 188 D.2 Analisis Angket Motivasi.......................................................................... 196 D.3 Analisis Angket Respon Siswa................................................................. 203 D.4 Rincian Penilaian Penugasan dan Presentasi............................................ 204 E
Dokumentasi penelitian............................................................................. 210
F
Perizinan Penelitian................................................................................... 212
Eka Fatmala Oktaviany, 2013 Pengaruh Prnugasan Presentasi Dengan Mutimedia Terhadap Kemampuan Retensi dan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Pada Konsep Alat Indera Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu
