BAB II PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING BERBANTUAN MEDIA VIDEO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI SAINS

DAFTAR ISI

Halaman ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................. i KATA PENGANTAR ........................................................................................... ii UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ................................................................................ iii DAFTAR ISI .......................................................................................................... vi DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................. ix DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................. x DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................... xi

BAB I PENDAHULUAN ...................................................................................... 1 A. Latar Belakang ........................................................................................... 1 B. Rumusan Masalah ....................................................................................... 5 C. Batasan Masalah ......................................................................................... 6 D. Tujuan Penelitian ........................................................................................ 6 E. Manfaat Penelitian ...................................................................................... 6 F. Variabel Penelitian ...................................................................................... 7 G. Definisi Operasional ................................................................................... 7

BAB II PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING BERBANTUAN MEDIA VIDEO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI SAINS .......................... 9 A. Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing .............................................................. 9 1.

Metode Inkuiri .................................................................................... 9

2.

Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing ........................................................ 12

B. Media Video................................................................................................ 15 1.

Media Pembelajaran............................................................................ 15

2.

Manfaat Media Pendidikan .................................................................. 16

Rabiah Al Adawiyah Anwar, 2013 Penerapan Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Berbantuan Media Video Untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Sains Siswa SMP Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu

3.

Media Video........................................................................................ 17

4.

Kelebihan Media Video ..................................................................... 19

C. Literasi Sains ............................................................................................... 22 1.

Pengertian Literasi Sains..................................................................... 22

2.

Aspek Literasi Sains ........................................................................... 23

D. Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Berbantuan Media Video untuk Literasi Sains Siswa ................................................................................................ 24 BAB III METODE PENELITIAN……………………………………………... 27 A. Metode Penelitian ...................................................................................... 27 B. Desain Penelitian ........................................................................................ 28 C. Populasi dan Sampel Penelitian .................................................................. 28 D. Teknik Pengumpulan Data .......................................................................... 29 1.

Tes Literasi Sains ................................................................................ 29

2.

Lembar Observasi ............................................................................... 30

3.

Angket ................................................................................................. 30

E. Prosedur Penelitian .................................................................................... 31 F. Teknik Analisis Instrumen Tes ................................................................... 35 1.

Validitas Butir Soal ............................................................................. 35

2.

Tingkat Kesukaran Butir Soal ............................................................. 36

3.

Daya Pembeda Butir Soal ................................................................... 37

4.

Reliabiltas Perangkat Instrumen ......................................................... 39

5.

Hasil Analisis Uji Coba Instrumen Tes .............................................. 41

G. Teknik Pengolahan Data ............................................................................. 43 1.

Analisis Keterlaksanaan Model Pembelajaran ..................................... 43

2.

Analisis Peningkatan Literasi Sains ..................................................... 44

3.

Angket .................................................................................................. 45


BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN……………………….. 47 A. Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Berbantuan Media Video.. 47 B. Peningkatan Literasi Sains .......................................................................... 52 C. Respon Siswa terhadap Pembelajaran Inkuir Terbimbing Berbantuan Media Video .......................................................................................................... 55 D. Pembahasan................................................................................................. 59

BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ................................................................ 62 A. Kesimpulan ................................................................................................. 62 B. Saran ........................................................................................................... 63

DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................ 64 LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................................... 67 RIWAYAT HIDUP ............................................................................................... 154


DAFTAR TABEL

Tabel

Halaman

2.1 Tahapan Pemebelajaran Inkuiri Terbimbing Menurut Gulo ........................ 14 3.1 Desain Penelitian One Group Pretest-Posttest ........................................... 28 3.2 Interpretasi Validitas Butir Soal .................................................................. 36 3.3 Klasifikasi Tingkat Kesukaran Butir Soal ................................................... 37 3.4 Klasifikasi Daya Pembeda Butir Soal ......................................................... 39 3.5 Klasifikasi Reliabilitas Perangkat Tes ......................................................... 40 3.6 Rekapitulasi Hasil Analisis Uji Coba Instrumen Tes .................................. 41 3.7 Distribusi Instrumen Setiap Dimensi Literasi Sains .................................... 42 3.8 Kriteria Persentase Keterlaksanaan Pembelajaran ...................................... 44 3.9 Kategori Skor Gain yang Dinormalisasi ..................................................... 45 4.1 Pelaksanaan Penelitian ............................................................................... 48 4.2 Persentase Keterlaksanaan Pembelajaran .................................................. 50 4.3 Skor Rata-Rata Pretest dan Posttest Literasi Sains ................................... 53 4.4 Skor Rata-Rata Pretest dan Posttest untuk Setiap Aspek Litersi Sains ..... 54 4.5 Persentase Hasil Angket Respon Siswa Terhadap Pembelajaran ............. 56


DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar

Halaman

3.1 Alur Penelitian .............................................................................................. 34 4.1 Diagram Rata-Rata Peningkatan Literasi Sains ......................................... 53 4.2 Diagram Rekapitulasi Skor Literasi Sains Siswa Setiap Dimensinya ........ 55


DAFTAR LAMPIRAN

Lampiran

Halaman

A. PERANGKAT PEMBELAJARAN .................................................................. 67 B. ANALISIS UJI COBA INSTRUMEN ............................................................ 107 C. DATA HASIL PENELITIAN ......................................................................... 132 D. DOKUMENTASI PENELITIAN .................................................................... 145 E. STUDI PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................ 147 F. SURAT-SURAT PENELITIAN ....................................................................... 153


BAB II PEMBELAJARAN INKUIRI TERBIMBING BERBANTUAN MEDIA VIDEO UNTUK MENINGKATKAN LITERASI SAINS

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