KOSA KATA KEPAHIANG
BAHASA INDONESIA
INGGRIS
abis
habis
gone; used up
adé
ada; mempunyai
there is/are
adé ba
adalah; -lah
is; are
ahir me
ahirnya
finally
alep
cantik
beautiful
aleu
pergi
go
amen
jika
if; when
anak
anak
child
adat
agak alat
aleu berayak an
anak
adat, kebiasaan
custom
agak
rather; quite
pakaian
belongings; clothes
pergi jalan-jalan
go for a walk
lama
long time
anak buah
folower; helper 101
atep
atap
roof
ati
belum
not yet
Au
Ya
Yes
aweé
seperti
like (Prep.)
babu
pembantu
maid
baé
saja
only
bagei
nasib
fate
baik
enak
delicious
bajeu
baju
blouse; shirt; clothing
bak
ayah
father
ati wakteu ne awak aweé o
ba'es bahayo baik-baik
belum waktunya
before the usual time
badan
body
seperti itu
like that
bagus
good; well-formed
bahaya
dangerous; danger
terhormat
respectful
103
ok
perempuan; induk
woman
be'et
berat
heavy; difficult
bek ne
mengapa
why
bekeé
bangkai
corpse; carcass
bekerjo
bekerja
work; act; do
bekicau
kicau
chatter away; talk and talk
belas
beras
uncooked rice
bélék
pulang
go home
benang
benang
thread
benatang
binatang
animal
bekeboak bekenék
belakang belei
belo o
memanggil ibu kepada berbuah
address one as Mother bear fruit
memanjat
climb up and down
belakang
back
beli
buy
dahulu
long ago
105
bik lei
sudah besar; dewasa
grown up; mature
bilei
hari
day
binei
beranian
bravery
bisei
berisi; memuat
contain
boak-boak
buah-buahan
fruits
boloak
bambu
bamboo
bungei
bunga
flower
Buyung
Buyung
Buyung (boy's name)
celako
celaka
accident; mishap
cem-cem
bermacam-macam
various kinds of
bilei-bilei bioa
boak
buas
buyé caro
sepanjang hari
all day
1. air 2. sungai
1. water. 2. river
buah
fruit
buas
wild
batal
postpone
cara
manner; way
107
daging
daging
meat
dak me-dak mi
jangan-jangan
better not; lest
daleak
darah
blood
dam
bendungan
obstruction in river
das
atas
top; on top of
daseé
dalam rumah
home
debilei
satu hari
one day
desa'at
sesaat
immediately; at that moment
deu alat
banyak pakaian
lots of clothes
di
sana; situ
there (deictic pronoun)
dak mi dalen
dapet
dawen dekemai deu
jangan
let's not; don't
jalan
road; path
mendapat
find; get; obtain
daun
leaf
mirip
resemble; look like
banyak
many;much
109
menggangu
disturb
gematung
menggantung
hang s.t.
gén
nama
name
bahan makanan
something to eat
genatung
digantung
be staked down
geniteé
diganti
be substituted
gidong
sedang
be doing
giliran
giliran
a turn (as in taking turns)
giteé
ganti
substitute
hak
harta
property; capital
gemiteé
gén jane? genatung
gerot gik
giliran
mengganti
substitute
untuk apa?
what for?; for what purpose?
digantung
be staked down
gagah perkasa
brave; strong
1. untuk 2. masih giliran
1. for (Prep) 2. still (Adv.) turn (in a contest)
111
jane dik kelak
apa yang diingininya
whatever they want
janji
promise
jatung
jantung
heart
jemawap
menjawab
answer
jemuoa
menjual
sell
jeni'et
dikuburkan
be buried
ji'et
kuburan
cemetry
ka
lantai
floor
kagen
leher
neck
benci; iri jemago jemi'et
ji'et
jijei kacéa
jealous
menjaga
guard
menguburkan
bury
kuburan
cemetery
jadi
become
kancil
mousedeer
113
kelebeak
terlalu
extremely
kelei
sebesar
as big as
keloak ba
suruhlah
order s.t. done (Imper.)
kemak ba
ambillah!
go fetch; go get (Imper.)
kemerjo
mengerjakan
do; perform
kemetén
memperlihatkan
show; demonstrate
kemuat
menemani
accompany
keneléak
dilihat
be seen
kepacak
ketrampilan; keahlian
skill; expertise
keliling keluang kémé
kenekak kenyang
sekeliling
around; surrounding
kalong
fruit bat
kami
we (exclusive)
bawalah; ambillah dibuka
bring s.t. (Imper.)
be opened; revealed
kenyang
satisfied (hunger); full
115
kulo
juga
too; also
kumu
baginda
you (Sg. - honorific)
derajat; tingkat
position; degree; level
lahér
lahir
be born
lak
hendak; mau
want
Lak mai ipo
Mau ke mana?
Where are you going?
lame
helai
classifier
lat
jejak
trail; path; footprint
lebéak baik
lebih baik
better
leé
beri
give; provide
kunai
kuyuk lajeu
lalang lapen
lebéak
dari
from
anjing
dog
sehingga
so that
lalang
k. o. grass (weed)
sayur-sayuran; gulai lebih
vegetables more
117
lu'us
lurus
straight
macur
mancur
spout; spray
mai
ke
to
ke sana
to there; to that place
maju baé
tetap; memajukan
continuous(ly); to further
mak
mengambil
take
mako
supaya; sehingga
so that
malau
menghalau
flush (deer); chase
membuang
abandon; throw away
memanah
shoot an arrow
mage
kepada
mai das majak
makeé maksut mamuk manah
to; toward
ke atas i
up into the air
mengajak
invite
memakai
wear; use
maksud
intention; reason
mengamuk
suffer
119
megep
memeluk
embrace
megong
memegang
hold (in the hand)
mekik
menjerit
scream; screech
melang-lang
mengembara
wander
meleé nam
memberitahu
inform s.o.
meliaro
memelihara
take care of; care for
menangis
menangis
cry; weep
menék kudo
menunggang kuda
ride (horse)
mendatangi
approach
menghina
criticize; belittle s.o.
mejijei
menjadi
melahér meleé
mémang mene
mengaje
un menghina
changed into
melahirkan
give birth
memberi
give
mémang
really; truly
buat
make; construct; do
mengajar
121
teach
ke sini
to here
misal
misal
example
monoak
membunuh
kill
monot
hanyut
set adrift; wash downstream
mulai
mulai
begin
mulo jijei; alal-usul
asal-usul
feeling; sense
mustahil
mustahil
impossible
nak
di
at
misal ne monok muju
mulo; asal naje
nak adep
misalnya
for example
ayam
chicken
mujur
1. straight ahead; 2. lucky
asal
origin; history
diajar
be taught
di depan
in front (of)
123
nercik
dipercik
be sprinkled
ngakok
mengakui
admit (defeat or error)
ngécék-ngécék
bercakap-cakap; mengobrol
talk
ngen hormat
dengan hormat
respectfully
nidik
dibidik
be aimed at; take aim
nien
sekali; nian
very
nikeak
dikawinkan
be married (by)
nomor
nomor
number
nu
kamu
your (Sg.)
nunyeu lepas
dibiarkan bebas
set free
ngecakak ngen
ngensanak
niet
ninik; nik nonot
menétés
drip
dengan kakak
and (conj.); with (prep.) older sibling
niat
desire
kakék; nénék
grandparent (either sex)
dihanyut
be swept downstream
125
patung; buteu
patung; batu
stone; rock; statue
pecoak
pecah
shatter
pegas
sampah
trash
pelegéak
pedas
spicy; hot (pepper)
penan
tempat
place; residence
penemeu
temuan
object encountered
pengeleé
hadiah
gift-giving
penyep
persiapan
preparation
pesem
pesan
message
pedulei pék
pemeleu
pengeléak pengibo perang
perdulikan
pay attention to; care about
taruh; melatakkan peluru
put
projectile; arrow; bullet
pemandangan
the view
bersedih
be sad; be upset
perang
war
127
pues
1. puas 2. bosan
1. satisfied 2. fed up
pun
pohon
tree
rajo
raja
king
rakyat
rakyat
the people; the masses
riang
gembira
happy
rias
hiasi
beautify
rupo ne
rupanya
what he did was
sadeé
desa
village; town
sakit
sakit
sick
sako
sangka
suspect
putus rakso rami
runyem sadar sak
putus
sever; cut in two
raksa
quicksilver; mercury
ramai
lots of (people); a chorus of
pusing
confused
sadar
become aware of; realize
berangkat
depart; leave for
129
semat
siluman; sétan
evil spirit
semesung
mengikuti jejak
track; follow a trail
semising
menyingsing
skirt)
semisit
raise up; roll up (pants or
mengiris; menyakiti
slice; cut; injure s.o. maiden; mature but
semulen
gadis
semupeu
menyapu
sweep
sena'ak
diceraikan
be divorced
1. disambut 2. ditemukan
recovered
sungguh
true; real; serious
senium
dicium
be kissed; be smelled
sepa'ak
berdampingan; setempat
side by side
senang senisit
unmarried
1. be welcomed 2. be
gembira; senang diiris
happy; happily be sliced; cut
131
Tak ba?
Entah?
Who knows?
talang
talang
landing
tanda
sign; marker
tebedan
terhenti
stop
tebo
gunung; bukit
mountain
Tebo Sam
Bukit Sam
Mount Sam
tekanyet
terkejut
surprised
termakan
able to be eaten
datang
come
tiga
three
tangen tawei tebet
tecengang tekeléak tekenal teleu
tangan
hand
tawa
laugh
bendungan
dam; obstruction in river
tercengang
amazed
terlihat
happen to see
terkenal
famous
133
tengén
kapan?
when?
tengoa
dengar
hear
tepékét
terikat
tied up
terus menerus
terus menerus
keep on (doing)
teseset dalen
tersesat jalan
lose one's way
tetegak
berdiri tegak
stand up straight
tidoa
tidur
asleep; sleeping
tilei
tali
rope
tinggal
wait
diam; tinggal
live; be quiet
tentara terus
tesakut
tetep tiep
army
soldiers; army
terus
continue; continuous(ly)
tersangkut
trapped
tetap
continuous(ly)
setiap
every
timbak ; diem
shoot
135
tu'un
turun
descend; climb down
udém
sudah
already
137