KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
Table 1 Execution Carried Out
Year 2010 2009
2008
2007 2006
2005 2004
2003 2002 2001
2000 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995
1994 1993 1992 1991 1990
Name None (until January) None Amrozi Imam Samudra Mukhlas Rio Alex Bullo Usep (TB Yusuf Maulana) Sumiarsih Sugeng Ahmad Suradji (alias Dukun AS) Samuel Iwuchukuwu Okoye (Nigeria) Hansen Anthony Nwaliosa (Nigeria) Ayub Bulubili Fabianus Tibo Marinus Riwu Dominggus Dasilva Astini Turmudi Ayodya Prasad Chaubey (India) Saelow Prasad (India) Namsong Sirilak (Thailand) None None Gerson Pande Fredrik Soru Dance Soru Tidak ada Tidak ada Adi Saputra Tidak ada Tidak ada Chan Tian Chong Karta Cahyadi bin Yongki Kacong Laranu None None (Sersan/Sargeant) Adi Saputro Azhar bin Muhammad Satar Suryanto Yohannes Surono
Related Cases (Place of Execution)
Terrorism (Jawa Tengah) Terrorism (JawaTengah) Terrorism (Jawa Tengah) Premeditated Murder (Nusa Tenggara Timur/NTT) Premeditated Murder (Banten) Premeditated Murder (Jawa Timur) Premeditated Murder (Jawa Timur) Premeditated Murder (Sumatra Utara) Drugs (Banten) Drugs (Banten) Premeditated Murder (Kalimantan Tengah) Premeditated Murder (Sulawesi Tengah) Premeditated Murder (Sulawesi Tengah) Premeditated Murder (Sulawesi Tengah) Premeditated Murder (Jawa Timur) Premeditated Murder (Jambi) Drugs (Sumatra Utara) Drugs (Sumatra Utara) Drugs (Sumatra Utara)
Premeditated Murder (Nusa Tenggara Timur) Premeditated Murder (Nusa Tenggara Timur) Premeditated Murder (Nusa Tenggara Timur)
Premeditated Murder (Bali)
Drugs (?) Premeditated Murder (Jateng) Premeditated Murder (Sulawesi Tengah)
Premeditated Murder (Jawa Timur) Terrorism (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?)
KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
1989 1988
1987
Simon Petrus Soleiman Noor (or Norbertus) Rohayan Tohong Harahap Mochtar Effendi Sirait Abdullah Umar Bambang Sispoyo Sukarjo Giyadi Wignyosuharjo Liong Wie Tong alias Lazarus Tan Tiang Tjoen Sukarman
Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Islamic Activist (?) Political Crimes/Islamic Activist (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Premeditated Murder (?) Premeditated Murder (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Gatot Sutardjo alias Bedjo alias Unknown crime? (Jawa Timur)
Sidik 1986
1985
1984 1983 1982 1980
Maman Kusmayadi Syam alias Kamaruzaman alias Achmed Mubaudah Supono Marsudidjojo alias Pono Mulyono alias Waluyo alias Bono Amar Hanefiah Wirjoatmodjo alias Jono alias Tak Tanti Kamil Abdulah Alihamy alias Suparmin Sudijono Tamuri Hidayat Salman Hafidz Mohamad Munir Djoko Untung Gatot Lestario Rustomo Roestom alias Hasyim alias Mursyid alias Ahmad alias Istam None Imron bin Mohammed Zein None Hengky Tupawel Kusni Kasdut Oesin Batfari Usen
Political Crimes/Islamic Activist (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Terrorism (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Political Crimes/Subversion in 1965 (?) Unknown crime? (Jawa Timur)
Terrorism (?) Premeditated Murder (Jawa Timur) Premeditated Murder (?) Premeditated Murder (?) Unknown crime? (Jawa Timur)
1979 1978 < 1978? Note: the media always cover all the execution, particularly after the New Order. All execution information during the New Order might be inaccurate.
KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
Table 2 Death Row Inmates in Indonesia No
Name
Legal Process
Note
A. Murder 1
Agus Santoso (2004)
2
4
Ruslan Abdul Gani (2004) Suryadi Swabuana alias Dodi bin Sukarno (1992) Jurit bin Abdullah (1997)
5
Ibrahim bin Ujang (1997)
Case review (Peninjauan Kembali/PK) dan clemency rejected.
6
Taroni Hia (2001)
Clemency rejected (2004).
7
Irwan Sadawa Hia (2001)
Clemency rejected (2004).
8
Tumini Suradji (1988)
9
Syargawi (1998)
10
Harun (1998)
PN Lubuk Pakam, Sumut (1988). Appeal? PN Bangka. Cassation/kasasi rejected (2006). PN Bangka. Kasasi rejected (2006).
11
Syofial (1998)
PN Bangka. Kasasi rejected (2006).
12 13
Tasa Ibro (2001) Agung Widodo
PN Kayuang (2002). Appeal? (?) 2002.
14
Nurhasan Yogi Mahendra (2002, 2004, dan 2005) Suud Rusli (2003)
PN Lamongan, Jawa Timur (August) 2005). Pengadilan Militer/Military Court II08, Jakarta (4/02/2005).
3
15
PN (District Court) Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah (28/02/2005). Putusan PN Purwokerto Jawa Tengah (28/02/2005). Clemency rejected (2003).
Related to the case of Ruslan Abdul Gani. Related to the case of Agus Santoso. Nusakambangan, Jateng
Case review (Peninjauan Kembali/PK) dan clemency rejected.
Sumatra Selatan. Related to the case of Ibrahim bin Ujang. Sumatra Selatan. Related to the case of Jurit bin Abdullah. Sumatra Barat. Related to the case of Irwan Sadawa Hia. Escaped from the prioson on 9 Oct 2007. Sumatra Barat. Related to the case of Taroni Hia. Escaped from the prioson on 9 Oct 2007. Lubuk Pakam, Sumatra Utara. Bangka. Related to the case of Harun dan Syofial Bangka. Related to the case of Syargawi dan Syofial. Bangka. Related to the case of Syargawi dan Harun. Sumatra Selatan. ? Jawa Timur. Military prison Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur. Related to the case of Syam Ahmad
KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
Sanusi (aslo death penalty inmate) dan Gunawan Santosa. Suud escaped from the prison (Cimanggis) twice and finally arrested on 23 Nov 2005. Syam Ahmad Sanusi escaped from the prison in 2005, but was killed in 2007. Escape from the prison twice. Finally arrested in July 2007. Riau. Related to the case of Sahran and Sabran bin Jamak. Riau. Related to the case of Sahran and Sabran bin Jamak. Riau. Related to the case of Sahran and Sabran bin Jamak. Padang, Sumbar. Padang, Sumbar. Escaped from the prison on 9 Oct 2007. Jawa Timur.
16
Gunawan Santosa (2003)
17
Sakak bin Jamak (?)
Putusan MA/Supreme Court’s decion (2004). Submitting case review to MA Clemency rejected (2002).
18
Sahran bin Jamak (?)
Clemency rejected (2002).
19
Sabran bin Jamak (?)
Clemency rejected (2004).
20 21
Edi Alharison (2005) Dodi Marsal (2005)
PT/High Court Sumatra Barat (2006) PT Sumatra Barat (2006)
22
Kolonel M. Irfan Djumori (2005) Tan Joni (alias Aseng)
Pengadilan Militer Sidoarjo (2006). Banding? ?
Harnoko Dewanto (alias Oki) (1991-1992) Saridi alias Ridi bin Ratiman Purbalingga (2002) Bahar bin Matar (1970)
Clemency and cassation rejected.
?
Cassation Clemency?
LP Nusakambangan
Ridwansyah bin Atung Daeng (alias Iwan) (2002) Dini Syamsudin alias Andi Mapasisi bin Sumedi (?)
Cassation rejected (?)
LP Nusakambangan. Facing the death penalty for more than 36 years. Kalimantan Barat.
Cassation rejected (?)
Kalimantan Barat.
23 24
25
26
27
28
rejected
PN Tembilahan, Riau, clemency rejected (1972).
(2003).
1970.
Pakanbaru, Riau.
KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
29
Ronald Sagala (2006)
30
Nasib Purba (2006)
31 32
Nursam (?) Waluyo bin Resosentono (?) Benged Siahaan alias Lilis (2002) Heru Lamia (2002)
33 34 35 36 37
38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53
Adul bin Syamsi (2002) Jufri bin H. Muh Dahri (?) Bambang Ponco Karno alias Popong bin Sudarto Daud Efendi (?) Zaenal Arifin alias Ipin bin Maryono (?) Aswin Siregar (?) Imran Sinaga (?) Rambe Hadipah Paulus Purba (?) Mochamad Syamsudin (?) Aris Setiawan (?) Lt. Sanurip (1995) Sugianto alias Sugih (Sugik) (1996) Sokikin bin Abubakar (?) Koh Kim Chea (Malaysia, 1991) Koptu Soedjono (?) La Aja bin La Feely (?) Burhan bin Gingan (?) Yehezkiel Ginting (2005) Fatizanolo Laia alias Ama Yupi Andy Tiono alias Abok
PN Lubuk Pakam, Sumatra Utara (2006). PN Lubuk Pakam, Sumatra Utara (2006). PN Sekayu, Sumsel (1990). Appeal? Case review? Clemency?
Sumatra Utara. Related to the case of Nasib Purba. Sumatra Utara. Related to the case of Ronald Sagala. Sumsel. Lampung
PN Cibinong, Jabar 2003. Banding?
PK?
Jawa Barat. Related to the case of Heru Lamia. Related to the case of Benged Siahaan. Martapura, Kaltim. Sulawesi Selatan. Escaped from the prison? Banjarmasin, Kalsel.
2001?
?
2000? PN Batam. Putusan MA/MA’s decision (2001). PN Batam. Putusan MA (2001).
LP Pekanbaru. LP Pekanbaru. Escaped from prison? LP Pekanbaru. Escaped from prison? ?
PN Cibinong, Jabar 2003. Banding? PN Martapura (2002). Banding? PN Maros. Putusan MA (2002)
Putusan MA (2000)? 1997? Pengadilan Militer Jayapura, Papua (1997). ? PN Lubuklinggau, Sumsel (1994). Appeal? PN Batam (1992). Appeal? MA’s decision (1988). PN Ujung Pandang (1988)?. PN Bengkalis (1987). Clemency rejected (1990). PN Batam (2006) PN Gunung Sitoli, Nias, Sumut (2008). PN Medan (2008).
? ? Surabaya? ? Cipinang, Jakarta. ? ? Pekanbaru, Riau. Batam Sumut. Medan, Sumut
KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
57
alias China Delistian Very Idham Henyansyah alias Ryan Raja Syahrial alias Herman Raja Fadli alias Deli
58
Sabirin alias Oyon
54 55 56
PN Medan (2008). PN Depok, Jawa Barat (2009).
Medan, Sumut Jakarta
PN Tanjung Balai Kepulauan Riau (2010). PN Tanjung Balai Kepulauan Riau (2010). MA’s decision (2008).
Karimun,
Riau Kepulauan?
Karimun,
Riau Kepulauan? Banten. Related to the case of Usep (TB Yusuf Maulana) who’s executed in 2008.
B. Terrorism 1
2
3
4
Rois alias Iwan Dharmawan Mutho (Bombing at the Australian Embassy, Jakarta, 2004) Ahmad Hasan alias Agung Cahyono (Bombing at the Australian Embassy, Jakarta, 2004) Edi Setiono (alias Abas alias Usman) (Bombing at the atrium Mall, Jakarta, 2001). Taufik bin Abdullah Halim (Malaysia) (Bombing at the Atrium Mall, Jakarta, 2001).
PT DKI Jakarta (13/09/2005).
Jakarta. Related to the case of Ahmad Hasan.
PT DKI Jakarta (14/09/2005).
Jakarta. Related to the case of Rois.
PN Jakarta Pusat (2002). Commuted to life imprisonment?
Jakarta.
PN Jakarta Pusat (2002). Commuted to life imprisonment?
Jakarta.
C. Drugs 1
Meirika Pranola
2
Rani Andriani
3
Merry Utami binti Siswandi Deni Setiawan (alias Rapi Mohamed Majid) Nar Bahadur Tamang (Nepal) Bala Tamang (Nepal)
4 5 6
Putusan MA (2001). Clemency? Case Review? Putusan MA (2001). Clemency? Case Review? PT Banten (2002). Cassation?
Tangerang, Banten.
MA’s decision (2001). Clemency?
Cipinang, Jakarta.
Commuted to life sentence?
Tangerang, Banten.
Commuted to life sentence?
Tangerang, Banten.
Tangerang, Banten. Tangerang, Banten.
KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14
Til Bahadur Bhandari (Nepal) Bir Bahadur Gurung (Nepal) Thomas Daniel (Angola) Indra Bahdur Tamang (Nepal) (Same person with Bahadur Tamang?) Ozias Sibanda (Zimbabwe) Okwudili Ayotanze (Nigeria) Namaona Denis (Malawi)
Commuted to life sentence?
Tengerang, Banten.
Commuted to life sentence?
Tangerang, Banten.
Commuted to life sentence? Grasi ditolak. Mengajukan PK
Tangerang, Banten. Cipinang, Jakarta.
MA’s decision (2002). Clemency.
Cipinang, Jakarta
MA’s decision (2002). Clemency.
Nusakambangan, Jateng.
MA’s decision (2002). Clemency rejected (2004). Case review. Putusan MA (2002). Grasi ditolak (2004) MA’s decision (2002). Clemency? MA’s decision (2002). Clemency?
Cipinang, Jakarta.
17
Muhammad Abdul Hafeez (Pakistan) Edith Yunita Sianturi Okonkwo Nonso Kingsley (Nigeria) Denny (alias Kebo)
18
A Yam
Clemency.
19
Jun Hao (alias Vans Liem alias A Heng)
Clemency.
20
Humphrey Ejike (alias Doctor) (Nigeria) Gap Nadi (alias Papa) (Nigeria)
Case review (24/5/06).
Tangerang, Banten. Lapas Medan, Sumatra Utara. Lapas Batu Nusakambangan, Jateng. Related to the case of A Yam and Jun Hao. Lapas Batu Nusakambangan, Jateng. Related to the case of Denny and Jun Hao. Lapas Batu Nusakambangan, Jateng. Related to the case of Denny and A Yam. Cipinang, Jakarta.
MA’s decision (2004).
Cipinang, Jakarta.
Ek Fere Dike Ole Kamala (alias Samuel) (Nigeria) Bunyong Khaosaard (Thailand) Michael Titus Igweh (Nigeria) Nonthanam M Saichon (Thailand) Hillary K. Chimizie (Nigeria)
MA’s decision (2004).
Cipinang, Jakarta.
PN Tangerang (22/10/2002). Appeal? PT Banten (12/1/2004). Cassation?
Tangerang, Banten. Meninggal dunia (2006) Tangerang, Banten..
PT Banten (2002).
Cipinang, Jakarta.
PT Banten (12/1/2004). Cassation?
Tangerang, Banten.
15 16
21 22 23 24 25 26
Clemency.
Cipinang, Jakarta.
KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
27 28 29
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37
38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48
49 50
Eugene Ape (alias Felixe) (Nigeria) Obina Nwajagu (Nigeria) Ang Kim Soe (alias Kim Ho alias Ance Thahir alias Tommi Wijaya) (Netherland) Stephen Rasheed Akinyemi (Nigeria) Marco Archer Cardoso Moneira (Brazil) Sylvester Obiekwe Nwaolise (Nigeria) M Ademi Wilson (alias Abu) (Malawi) Gurdip Singh (alias Vishai) (India) Rodrigo Gularte (Brazil) Zulfikar Ali (Pakistan) Martin Anderson (alias Belo) (Ghana)
MA’s decision (2004).
Cipinang, Jakarta.
PN Tangerang (2002). Appeal? PN Tangerang (2003). Appeal?
Cipinang, Jakarta. Cipinang, Jakarta.
PN Tangerang (2004). Commuteed to life sentence by PT Jabar? MA’ decision (2006). Clemency rejected (2006). Case review PN Tangerang (?)
Tangerang, Banten Cipinang, Jakarta.
PN Tangerang Court (?)
Cipinang, Banten.
PN Tangerang (Juli 2004). Appeal?
Tangerang, Banten.
PN Tangerang (Juli 2004). Appeal? PN Tangerang (Juni 2005). Appeal? PT DKI (2004). Cassation?
Tangerang, Banten. Tangerang, Banten. Cipinang, Jakarta.
Sastra Wijaya Tjik Wang (alias Akwang/Ricky Candra) Yuda (alias Akang) Rahem Agbaje Selami (Rep of Cordova) Zainal Abidin alias Mgs. Mahmud Badaruddin Kamjai Khong Thavorn (Thailand) Andrew Chan (Australia) Myuran Sukumaran (Australia) Scott Anthony Rush (Australia) Emmanuel Iherjirika (Afrika Selatan) Masagus Zainal Abidin bin Masagus Mahmud Badaruddin Ken Michael (Nigeria) Tham Tuck Yin
PT DKI (2005). Cassation? PT DKI (2006). Cassation?
Cipinang, Jakarta. Cipinang Jakarta
PN Jakarta Barat (2005). Banding? Putusan MA,s decision (1999). Case review (2006). MA’s decision (2002). Case review (2005). PN Samarinda (?) Diubah jadi hukuman seumur hidup? PT Bali (2006). Cassation? PT Bali (2006). cassation?
Cipinang, Jakarta. Jatim.
Putusan MA (2006). Grasi? PK?
Bali.
Kasasi.
Bali.
Kasasi? PK?
Palembang.
PN Jakarta Barat (2001). Putusan MA (1995).Clemency.
Jakarta. Cipinang, Jakarta.
Tangerang, Banten.
Palembang, Sumatra Selatan. Kalimantan Timur Bali. Bali.
KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
55
(Malaysia) alias Atjay John Sebastian (Nigeria) Federikk Luttar (Zimbabwe) Benny Sudrajat (alias Tandi Winardi alias Beny Oei) Iming Santoso (alias Budi Cipto) Zhang Manguan (China)
56
Cheng Hongxin (China)
MA’s decision (?)
57
Jian Yuxin (China)
MA’s decision (?)
58
Gan Chunyi (China)
MA’s decision (?)
59
Zhu Xuxiong (China)
MA’s decision (?)
60
MA’s decision (?)
64
Nicolas Garnick Josephus Gerardus alias Dick (Belanda) Serge Areski Atlaoui (Prancis) Seck Osmane (Senegal) Daniel Enemuo alias Diarrssaouba (Nigeria) Suryanto alias A Tiong
65
Agus Hadi alias Oki
66
Pujo Lestari bin Kateno
51 52 53
54
61 62 63
68
PN Cibinong (2002). Appeal? PN Jakarta Barat (2006). Appeal?
Jabar. Jakarta.
PN Tangerang (2006).
Banten Nusakambangan?
or
PN Tangerang (2006).
Banten Nusakambangan. Banten Nusakambangan. Banten Nusakambangan. Banten Nusakambangan. Banten Nusakambangan. Banten Nusakambangan. Banten Nusakambangan.
or
Banten Nusakambangan. LP Nusakambangan LP Tangerang
or
MA’s decision (?)
MA’s decision (?) MA’s decision (?) (2005) PT Jawa Barat (2005). Cassation PN Batam, Kep Riau (2007). Appeal. PN Batam, Kep Riau (2007). Appeal. PN Batam, Kep Riau (2007). Appeal
or or or or or or
LP Batam, Kepulauan Riau LP Batam, Kepulauan Riau LP Batam, Kepulauan Riau Salemba Jakarta?
Jenny Chandra alias Cece PT Jakarta (2008). Kasasi? alias Jet Li 69 Lim Jit Wee (Malaysia) PT Jakarta (2008). Kasasi? Salemba Jakarta? 70 Christian PT Jakarta (2008). Kasasi? Salemba Jakarta? Note: Multiple sources, but this log might be not inaccurate since there’s no official data on death penalty available.
KontraS (Commission for the Disappeared and Victims of Violence)
Table 3 Indonesian Legislation/Law Applying the Death Sentence No 1
Laws
Note
Act of treason. To instigate or incite other state to attack Indonesia. To protect or help the enemy who’s in war with Indonesia. Killing the head of Indonesian friendly states. Premeditated murder. Roberry or stealing with violence by two or more persons in the night by damaging the house and causing death or Penal Code grave injury. (Kitab UU Hukum Piracy on the sea, seashore or river which implicating Pidana/KUHP) death. Instigating or inciting rebellion or riot to labour against the state defence company in the time of war. Committing fraud in term of sending goods in the time of war. Extortion with violence. 2 UU Darurat No. 12 Tahun Possesing and misusing firearm or other explosive. 1951 (Emergency Act related to the use of firearm or other explosive). 3 Penetapan Presiden No. 5 Giving the power to Atorney General to make the charges Tahun 1959 heavier, including death sentence for criminal act endangering the national food and clothing supply. 4 Perpu No. 21 Tahun 1959 To make the sentence heavier for any offence threathening national economy. 5 UU No. 11/PNPS/1963 Combating subversion. This law has been revoked in 1999. 6 UU No. 4 Tahun 1976 Revision to penal code (KUHP) with regard to criminal acts during the air-flight or against aviation infrastructure. 7 UU No. 5 Tahun 1997 Psychotropic drugs. 8 UU No. 22 Tahun 1997 Drugs. 9 UU No. 31 Tahun 1999 Act of corruption. 10 UU No. 26 Tahun 2000 Act of gross violation of human rights (genocide and crimes against humanity). 11 UU No. 15 Tahun 2003 Act of terrorism. Note: death penalty is still included in several bills: the revision of KUHP, intelligence, state secrecy, and revision on the law of anti drugs.