SISTEM INFORMASI USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DAN FASILITAS PUBLIK DI AREA UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA BERBASIS WEB. Nama : Risky Miftahul Fajri

SISTEM INFORMASI USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DAN FASILITAS PUBLIK DI AREA UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA BERBASIS WEB

Nama : Risky Miftahul Fajri NIM : 41812010145

PROGRAM STUDI SISTEM INFORMASI FAKULTAS ILMU KOMPUTER UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA JAKARTA 2016

http://digilib.mercubuana.ac.id/

SISTEM INFORMASI USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DAN FASILITAS PUBLIK DI AREA UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA BERBASIS WEB

Laporan Tugas Akhir

Diajukan Untuk Melengkapi Salah Satu Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana Komputer Oleh : Risky Miftahul Fajri 41812010145

PROGRAM STUDI SISTEM INFORMASI FAKULTAS ILMU KOMPUTER UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA JAKARTA 2016


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KATA PENGANTAR Puji syukur kehadirat Allah SWT yang telah melimpahkan rahmat dan karunia-Nya, sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan penyusunan skripsi ini dengan baik. Shalawat serta salam semoga senantiasa terlimpah curahkan kepada Nabi Muhammad SAW, kepada keularganya,, para sahabatnya, hingga kepada umatnya hingga akhir zaman. Adapun tujuan penulisan skripsi ini sebagai syarat untuk mendapatkan gelar sarjana strata satu (S1) pada Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Program Studi Sistem Informasi, Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta Barat. Dalam menyelesaikan skripsi ini, penulis bersyukur atas bantuan dari semua pihak yang telah membantu kelancaran dalam menyelesaikan skripsi ini. Dengan segala hormat dan kerendahan hati, penulis mengungkapkan banyak terimakasih kepada: 1. Ibu Nur Ani, ST, MMSI selaku dosen pembimbing dan Kepala Program Studi Sistem Informasi, Fakultas Ilmu Komputer, Universitas Mercu Buana yang telah berbaik hati memberikan waktu, arahan dan bimbingan kepada penulis, sehingga penulis dapat menyelesaikan skripsi ini dengan baik. 2. Ibu Yustika Erliani, SE, MMSI selaku Dosen Pembimbing Akademik yang telah memberikan bimbingannya selama penulis mengikuti perkuliahan. 3. Seluruh Dosen Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Mercu Buana yang telah memberikan ilmu selama penulis mengikuti perkuliahan. 4. Seluruh Staff Tata Usaha dan Karyawan Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Mercu Buana yang telah banyak membantu selama ini. 5. Kedua Orang Tua dan kakak ku tercinta yang selalu memberikan doa, dukungan dan perhatian dalam menyelesaikan skripsi ini. 6. Novi Astutik yang selalu mendampingi, mendoakan, mengajari, membantu, memberikan semangat dan dukungan kepada penulis dalam menyelesaikan skripsi ini. 7. Teman-teman Fosikagi dan Al Khawarizmi yang selalu memberikan doa, semangat dan dukungan kepada penulis serta seluruh teman-teman Sistem Informasi angkatan 2012 Universitas Mercu Buana atas dukungannya penulis ucapkan terimakasih. iii


Dan semua pihak terdekat saya yang telah memberikan dukungan dan motivasi untuk menyelesaikan skripsi ini dengan baik. Penulis sangat menyadari bahwa masih terdapat banyak kekurangan dalam skripsi ini. Saran dan kritik yang membangun akan penulis terima dengan senang hati demi kesempurnaan skripsi ini. Semoga skripsi ini dapat bermanfaat bagi penulis maupun yang membacanya.

Jakarta

Penulis

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DAFTAR ISI LEMBAR PERNYATAAN ............................................................................................... i LEMBAR PENGESAHAN .............................................................................................. ii KATA PENGANTAR...................................................................................................... iii ABSTRACT....................................................................................................................... v ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................................ vi DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................................... vii DAFTAR GAMBAR....................................................................................................... xii DAFTAR TABEL ........................................................................................................... xv BAB I PENDAHULUAN.................................................................................................. 1 1.1 Latar Belakang .......................................................................................................... 1 1.2 Rumusan Masalah ..................................................................................................... 2 1.3 Batasan Masalah ....................................................................................................... 2 1.4 Tujuan dan Manfaat .................................................................................................. 3 1.5 Metodologi Penelitian ............................................................................................... 3 1.5.1 Jenis Penelitian .................................................................................................. 3 1.5.2 Teknik Pengumpulan Data................................................................................. 3 1.5.3 Metode Pengembangan Sistem .......................................................................... 4 1.6 Sistematika Penulisan ............................................................................................... 5 BAB II LANDASAN TEORI ........................................................................................... 7 2.1 Penilitian Terdahulu.................................................................................................. 7 2.2 Konsep Dasar Sistem ................................................................................................ 8 2.2.1 Definisi Sistem ................................................................................................... 8 2.2.2 Karakteristik Sistem ........................................................................................... 9 2.3 Konsep Dasar Informasi ........................................................................................... 9 2.3.1 Pengertian Informasi .......................................................................................... 9 2.3.2 Kualitas Informasi.............................................................................................. 9 2.4 Pengertian Sistem Informasi ................................................................................... 10 2.5 Usaha Kecil Menengah ........................................................................................... 10 2.5.1 Definisi Usaha Kecil Menengah ...................................................................... 10 2.5.2 Ciri-ciri Usaha Kecil Menengah ...................................................................... 11 2.6 Fasilitas Publik........................................................................................................ 12 2.7 Konsep Basis Data .................................................................................................. 12

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2.7.1 Pengertian Basis Data ...................................................................................... 12 2.7.2 Pengertian DBMS ............................................................................................ 12 2.8 Analisa Perancangan Perangkakt Lunak ................................................................. 13 2.8.1 Pengertian SDLC ............................................................................................. 14 2.8.2 Model Waterfall ............................................................................................... 14 2.9 Unified Modeling Language (UML) ...................................................................... 16 2.9.1 Pengenalan UML ............................................................................................. 16 2.9.2 Use Case Diagram ........................................................................................... 17 2.9.3 Activity Diagram .............................................................................................. 19 2.9.4 Sequence Diagram ........................................................................................... 21 2.9.5 Class Diagram ................................................................................................. 23 2.10 Pengertian Adobe Dreamweaver CC 2015 ........................................................... 25 2.11 Pengertian Google Maps API ............................................................................... 26 2.12 Testing Perangkat Lunak ...................................................................................... 26 2.12.1 Metode Black Box .......................................................................................... 26 2.12.2 Metode White Box .......................................................................................... 27 2.13 Perangkat Lunak Pendukung ................................................................................ 28 2.13.1 XAMPP.......................................................................................................... 28 2.13.2 PHP (Hypertext Preprocessor) ...................................................................... 29 2.13.3 MySQL (My Structure Query Language) ...................................................... 30 BAB III ANALISA DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM ................................................ 32 3.1 Analisis ................................................................................................................... 32 3.2 Perancangan Aplikasi ............................................................................................. 32 3.3 Gambaran Umum Sistem Yang Diusulkan ............................................................. 32 3.4 Perancangan Sistem Usulan .................................................................................... 33 3.4.1 Use Case Usulan .............................................................................................. 33 3.4.1.1 Use Case Diagram Login.......................................................................... 34 3.4.1.2 Use Case Diagram Kelola User ............................................................... 35 3.4.1.3 Use Case Diagram Kelola Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda ............ 36 3.4.1.4 Use Case Diagram Kelola Data Rekomendasi ......................................... 37 3.4.1.5 Use Case Diagram Validasi Data UKM ................................................... 38 3.4.1.6 Use Case Diagram Pengajuan Data UKM ............................................... 39 3.4.1.7 Use Case Diagram Kelola Data Personal ................................................. 40 3.4.1.8 Use Case Diagram Menampilkan Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda . 41 3.4.1.9 Use Case Diagram Menampilkan Filter Data........................................... 42 viii


3.4.1.10 Use Case Diagram Entri Komentar, Rating ........................................... 43 3.4.2 Activity Diagram Login Admin, Pengusaha, Pengguna ................................... 44 3.4.3 Activity Diagram Kelola User ......................................................................... 45 3.4.4 Activity Diagram Kelola Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda ...................... 46 3.4.5 Activity Diagram Kelola Data Rekomendasi ................................................... 47 3.4.6 Activity Diagram Validasi Data UKM ............................................................. 48 3.4.7 Activity Diagram Pengajuan Data UKM ......................................................... 49 3.4.8 Activity Diagram Kelola Data Personal ........................................................... 50 3.4.9 Activity Diagram Menampilkan Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda ........... 51 3.4.10 Activity Diagram Menampilkan Filter Data................................................... 52 3.4.11 Activity Diagram Entri Komentar, Rating ..................................................... 53 3.5 Sequence Diagram Usulan ...................................................................................... 54 3.5.1 Sequence Diagram Login................................................................................. 54 3.5.2 Sequence Diagram Kelola User...................................................................... 55 3.5.3 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda ................... 56 3.5.4 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data Rekomendasi ................................................ 57 3.5.5 Sequence Diagram Validasi Data UKM .......................................................... 58 3.5.6 Sequence Diagram Pengajuan Data UKM....................................................... 59 3.5.7 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data Personal ........................................................ 60 3.5.8 Sequence Diagram Menampilkan Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda ........ 61 3.5.9 Sequence Diagram Menampilkan Filter Data .................................................. 62 3.5.10 Sequence Diagram Entri Komentar, Rating .................................................. 63 3.6 Class Diagram ......................................................................................................... 64 3.7 Rancangan Struktur Tabel ...................................................................................... 65 3.8 Struktur Tampilan ................................................................................................... 70 3.8.1 Struktur Tampilan Menu Utama Pengguna dan Pengusaha............................. 70 3.8.2 Struktur Tampilan Menu Utama Admin .......................................................... 71 3.9 Struktur Tampilan ................................................................................................... 72 3.9.1 Rancangan Layar Menu Login ......................................................................... 72 3.9.2 Rancangan Layar Register Pengguna .............................................................. 73 3.9.3 Rancangan Layar Register Pengusaha ............................................................. 74 3.9.4 Rancangan Layar Landing Page ...................................................................... 75 3.9.5 Rancangan Layar Menu Utama ....................................................................... 76 3.9.6 Rancangan Layar UKM ................................................................................... 77

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3.9.7 Rancangan Layar UKM Panel ......................................................................... 78 3.9.8 Rancangan Layar Detail UKM ........................................................................ 79 3.9.9 Rancangan Layar Fasilitas Publik .................................................................... 80 3.9.10 Rancangan Layar Fasilitas Publik Panel ........................................................ 81 3.9.11 Rancangan Layar Detail Fasilitas Publik ....................................................... 82 3.9.12 Rancangan Layar Agenda .............................................................................. 83 3.9.13 Rancangan Layar Detail Agenda ................................................................... 84 3.9.14 Rancangan Layar Edit Profile ........................................................................ 85 3.9.15 Rancangan Layar Formulir Upload UKM ..................................................... 86 3.9.16 Rancangan Layar Data UKM......................................................................... 87 3.9.17 Rancangan Layar Menu Login Admin ........................................................... 88 3.9.18 Rancangan Layar Dashboard Admin ............................................................ 89 3.9.19 Rancangan Layar Data UKM......................................................................... 90 3.9.20 Rancangan Layar View UKM ........................................................................ 91 3.9.21 Rancangan Layar Formulir Upload Fasiltias Publik...................................... 92 3.9.22 Rancangan Layar Data Fasilitas Publik ......................................................... 93 3.9.23 Rancangan Layar View Fasilitas Publik ......................................................... 94 3.9.24 Rancangan Layar Formulir Upload Agenda .................................................. 95 3.9.25 Rancangan Layar Data Agenda ..................................................................... 96 3.9.26 Rancangan Layar Calendar ........................................................................... 97 3.9.27 Rancangan Layar View Agenda ..................................................................... 98 3.9.28 Rancangan Layar Data Pengguna .................................................................. 99 3.9.29 Rancangan Layar Data Pengusaha ............................................................... 100 BAB IV IMPLEMENTASI DAN PENGUJIAN ........................................................ 101 4.1 Implementasi ......................................................................................................... 101 4.2 Implementasi Antarmuka ...................................................................................... 101 4.3 Metode Pengujian ................................................................................................. 121 4.4 Skenario Pengujian ............................................................................................... 121 4.5 Analisa Hasil Pengujian ........................................................................................ 122 BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ........................................................................ 123 5.1 Kesimpulan ........................................................................................................... 123 5.2 Saran ..................................................................................................................... 123 DAFTAR PUSTAKA LAMPIRAN I

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LAMPIRAN II LAMPIRAN III LAMPIRAN IV

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DAFTAR GAMBAR

Gambar 2.1 Ilustrasi Model Waterfall............................................................................. 14 Gambar 2.2 Contoh Use Case Diagram.......................................................................... 19 Gambar 2.3 Contoh Activity Diagram............................................................................. 21 Gambar 2.4 Contoh Sequence Diagram .......................................................................... 23 Gambar 2.5 Contoh Class Diagram ................................................................................ 25 Gambar 3.1 Use Case Usulan ......................................................................................... 33 Gambar 3.2 Activity Diagram Login Admin, Pengusaha, Pengguna .............................. 44 Gambar 3.3 Activity Diagram Kelola User ..................................................................... 45 Gambar 3.4 Activity Diagram Kelola Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda .................. 46 Gambar 3.5 Activity Diagram Kelola Data Rekomendasi............................................... 47 Gambar 3.6 Activity Diagram Validasi Data UKM ........................................................ 48 Gambar 3.7 Activity Diagram Pengajuan Data UKM ..................................................... 49 Gambar 3.8 Activity Diagram Kelola Data Personal....................................................... 50 Gambar 3.9 Activity Diagram Menampilkan Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda ...... 51 Gambar 3.10 Activity Diagram Menampilkan Filter Data .............................................. 52 Gambar 3.11 Activity Diagram Entri Komentar, Rating ................................................. 53 Gambar 3.12 Sequence Diagram Login .......................................................................... 54 Gambar 3.13 Sequence Diagram Kelola User ............................................................... 55 Gambar 3.14 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda ............. 56 Gambar 3.15 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data Rekomendasi .......................................... 57 Gambar 3.16 Sequence Diagram Validasi Data UKM ................................................... 58 Gambar 3.17 Sequence Diagram Pengajuan Data UKM ................................................ 59 Gambar 3.18 Sequence Diagram Kelola Data Personal .................................................. 60 Gambar 3.19 Sequence Diagram Menampilkan Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda . 61 Gambar 3.20 Sequence Diagram Menampilkan Filter Data ........................................... 62 Gambar 3.21 Sequence Diagram Entri Komentar, Rating .............................................. 63 Gambar 3.22 Class Diagram ........................................................................................... 64 Gambar 3.23 Struktur Tampilan Menu Utama Pengguna dan Pengusaha ...................... 70 Gambar 3.24 Struktur Tampilan Menu Utama Admin .................................................... 71 Gambar 3.25 Rancangan Layar Menu Login .................................................................. 72 Gambar 3.26 Rancangan Layar Register Pengguna ........................................................ 73 xii


Gambar 3.27 Rancangan Layar Register Pengusaha....................................................... 74 Gambar 3.28 Rancangan Layar Landing Page ............................................................... 75 Gambar 3.29 Rancangan Layar Menu Utama ................................................................. 76 Gambar 3.30 Rancangan Layar UKM............................................................................. 77 Gambar 3.31 Rancangan Layar UKM Panel ................................................................... 78 Gambar 3.32 Rancangan Layar Detail UKM .................................................................. 79 Gambar 3.33 Rancangan Layar Fasilitas Publik ............................................................. 80 Gambar 3.34 Rancangan Layar Fasilitas Publik Panel ................................................... 81 Gambar 3.35 Rancangan Layar Detail Fasilitas Publik................................................... 82 Gambar 3.36 Rancangan Layar Agenda.......................................................................... 83 Gambar 3.37 Rancangan Layar Detail Agenda ............................................................... 84 Gambar 3.38 Rancangan Layar Edit Profile ................................................................... 85 Gambar 3.39 Rancangan Layar Formulir Upload UKM................................................. 86 Gambar 3.40 Rancangan Layar Data UKM .................................................................... 87 Gambar 3.41 Rancangan Layar Login Admin................................................................. 88 Gambar 3.42 Rancangan Layar Dashboard Admin ........................................................ 89 Gambar 3.43 Rancangan Layar Data UKM .................................................................... 90 Gambar 3.44 Rancangan Layar View UKM .................................................................... 91 Gambar 3.45 Rancangan Layar Formulir Upload Fasilitas Publik ................................. 92 Gambar 3.46 Rancangan Layar Data Fasilitas Publik ..................................................... 93 Gambar 3.47 Rancangan Layar View Fasilitas Publik .................................................... 94 Gambar 3.48 Rancangan Layar Formulir Upload Agenda ............................................. 95 Gambar 3.49 Rancangan Layar Data Agenda ................................................................. 96 Gambar 3.50 Rancangan Layar Calendar ....................................................................... 97 Gambar 3.51 Rancangan Layar View Agenda................................................................. 98 Gambar 3.52 Rancangan Layar Data Pengguna .............................................................. 99 Gambar 3.52 Rancangan Layar Data Pengusaha .......................................................... 100 Gambar 4.1 Tampilan Menu Login ............................................................................... 102 Gambar 4.2 Tampilan Register Pengguna ..................................................................... 102 Gambar 4.3 Tampilan Landing Page ............................................................................ 103 Gambar 4.4 Tampilan Menu Utama .............................................................................. 104 Gambar 4.5 Tampilan UKM ......................................................................................... 105 Gambar 4.6 Tampilan UKM Panel................................................................................ 106 Gambar 4.7 Tampilan Detail UKM............................................................................... 107

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Gambar 4.8 Tampilan Fasilitas Publik .......................................................................... 108 Gambar 4.9 Tampilan Agenda ...................................................................................... 109 Gambar 4.10 Tampilan Detail Agenda.......................................................................... 110 Gambar 4.11 Tampilan Upload UKM .......................................................................... 111 Gambar 4.12 Tampilan Menu Login Admin ................................................................. 112 Gambar 4.13 Tampilan Dashboard Admin ................................................................... 113 Gambar 4.14 Tampilan Data UKM ............................................................................... 114 Gambar 4.15 Tampilan View UKM .............................................................................. 115 Gambar 4.16 Tampilan Formulir Upload Fasilitas Publik ............................................ 116 Gambar 4.17 Tampilan Data Fasilitas Publik ............................................................... 117 Gambar 4.18 Tampilan Data Agenda ............................................................................ 118 Gambar 4.19 Tampilan Calendar.................................................................................. 119 Gambar 4.20 Tampilan Data Pengguna ........................................................................ 120

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DAFTAR TABEL Tabel 2.1 Perbandingan Penelitian Sejenis ........................................................................ 7 Lanjutan Tabel 2.1 Perbandingan Penelitian Sejenis ....................................................... 8 Tabel 2.2 Simbol Pada Use Case Diagram ...................................................................... 18 Tabel 2.3 Simbol Pada Activity Diagram ......................................................................... 20 Tabel 2.4 Simbol Pada Sequence Diagram ...................................................................... 22 Tabel 2.5 Simbol Pada Class Diagram ............................................................................ 24 Tabel 3.1 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Login ................................................................ 34 Tabel 3.2 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Kelola User ...................................................... 35 Tabel 3.3 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Kelola Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda ... 36 Tabel 3.4 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Kelola Data Rekomendasi ................................ 37 Tabel 3.5 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Validasi Data UKM .......................................... 38 Tabel 3.6 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Pengajuan Data UKM ...................................... 39 Tabel 3.7 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Kelola Data Personal ........................................ 40 Tabel 3.8 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Menampilkan Data UKM, Fasilitas Publik, Agenda .............................................................................................................................. 41 Tabel 3.9 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Menampilkan Filter Data ................................. 42 Tabel 3.10 Deskripsi Use Case Diagram Entri Komentar, Rating .................................. 43 Tabel 3.11 Struktur Tabel Login ...................................................................................... 65 Tabel 3.12 Struktur Tabel Mahasiswa.............................................................................. 65 Tabel 3.13 Struktur Tabel Pengusaha .............................................................................. 66 Tabel 3.14 Struktur Tabel Fasilitas Publik ....................................................................... 66 Tabel 3.15 Struktur Tabel UKM ...................................................................................... 67 Tabel 3.16 Struktur Tabel Agenda ................................................................................... 68 Tabel 3.17 Struktur Tabel Komentar................................................................................ 68 Tabel 3.18 Struktur Tabel Komentar................................................................................ 69 Tabel 3.19 Struktur Tabel Komentar................................................................................ 69 Tabel 4.1 Tabel Skenario Pengujian .............................................................................. 121 Lanjutan Tabel 4.1 Tabel Skenario Pengujian ............................................................. 122

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SISTEM INFORMASI USAHA KECIL MENENGAH (UKM) DAN FASILITAS PUBLIK DI AREA UNIVERSITAS MERCU BUANA BERBASIS WEB. Nama : Risky Miftahul Fajri

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