SHOW DAILY
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Thursday 3 November 2016
A step-change in firepower is offered by the Adunok-W remote weapon station from Belarus page 6
Badak charges F
ollowing trials with a prototype vehicle early in 2016, the Indonesian Ministry of Defence (MoD) placed a contract with local company PT Pindad for an initial batch of 50 Badak (6x6) 90mm Direct Fire Vehicles (DFVs) for the Indonesian Army. Production of these is now under way. The Badak (Bahasa Indonesian for Rhino) DFV leverages from the design, development and production of the Anoa (6x6) armoured personnel carrier (APC), of which a large number have been delivered to the Indonesian Army in numerous configurations. It features a new hull design of all-welded steel with the driver’s compartment at the front right and the diesel powerpack to the left. The powerpack for the prototype consists of a Renault turbocharged diesel developing 340hp coupled to a ZF six-speed automatic transmission, with steering on the front four wheels. A new diesel powerpack has been developed for production vehicles and has now been qualified. Badak is fitted with a Belgian CMI Defence CSE 90LP (low pressure) turret armed with a
90mm gun fitted with a muzzle brake, a 7.62mm co-axial machine gun (MG) and a roof-mounted 7.62mm MG. As the 90mm gun is not stabilised, the Badak DFV would normally come to a halt to open fire. Like the hull of the Badak, the turret is of all-welded steel armour construction, with the commander on the left and the gunner on the right. The gunner has a roof-mounted day/night sighting system, as has the vehicle commander, who also acts as the 90mm loader during combat operations. The turret is fitted with a ventilator to remove fumes when the weapons are fired and a bank of four electrically operated smoke grenade launchers is mounted either side of the turret. The commander, gunner and driver all have individual roof hatches, but can also enter and leave the vehicle via twin doors at the rear, which can also be used for 90mm ammunition resupply purposes. Badak has a combat weight of 15,754kg, a maximum road speed of 80km/h and a maximum range on the main fuel supply of 600km.
The SAGE system provides the ability to detect, locate and identify radio frequency emitters page 14 The fusion of two technologies enables detection and identification of targets in all conditions page 18
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Well armed Russian IFV The Indonesian Marines are displaying one of their latest Russian Kuganmashzavod BMP-3F infantry fighting vehicles (IFV) at Indo Defence 2016. The BMP-3F is very well armed, fitted with a two-person turret with a 100mm gun that fires both conventional natures of ammunition and a laser-guided projectile (LGP). This has a maximum range of 5,000m and is fitted with a tandem high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead to neutralise targets fitted with explosive reactive armour (ERA). Mounted co-axial with the 100mm gun is a 30mm cannon and a 7.62mm machine gun (MG). A 7.62mm MG is additionally mounted in either side of the bow firing forwards.
The BMP-3F is optimised for amphibious operations and is propelled in the water by two powerful water jets mounted either side under the rear of the hull.
A lightweight anti-surge vane has been fitted around the front of the turret. Prior to entering the water, a trim vane is erected at the front of the hull, bilge pumps activated and a telescopic snorkel erected on the right side to the rear of the turret. The BMP-3 is one of the best selling Russian armoured fighting vehicles and in addition to being sold to Indonesia in the BMP-3F configuration, sales of the standard BMP-3 have been made to many countries including Cyprus, Republic of Korea, Kuwait, United Arab Emirates and Venezuela. In addition to the baseline BMP-3 IFV, many specialised versions have been developed and placed in production, including the BREM-L armoured recovery vehicle, various anti-tank vehicles fitted with guided missiles, driver training vehicles and engineer vehicles.
Flying Tiger sharpens claws The Republic of Korea (ROK) has deployed the Bi Ho (Flying Tiger) twin 30mm self-propelled anti-aircraft gun (SPAAG) for many years. The latest version is now operational with the ROK and is called the Hybrid Bi Ho, which is already being offered on the export market by Hanwha Defense Systems (Hall D, Stand 285). It retains its twin Rheinmetall Air Defence KCB 30mm cannons, but mounted externally either side of the turret is a pod of two LIG Nex1 Singung (Chiron) fire-and-forget surfaceto-air missiles (SAM), which are claimed to have a maximum effective range of 7,000m and a maximum altitude of 3,500m. The Singung SAM was first deployed by the ROK in a tripod-mounted version, and the solid propellant missile features a high-explosive blast fragmentation warhead. In a typical target engagement, the missiles would be used to engage targets at a long range, with the 30mm cannon being used to engage close targets, as well as having a secondary ground/ground capability. The 30mm cannon has a cyclic rate of fire of 300 rounds per minute and, in the air defence role, has a maximum
effective range of 3,000m. The Hybrid Bi Ho retains its retractable TPS-830K surveillance radar, which operates in the X-band mounted on the roof at the rear of the two-person turret, but can also receive target information from an overall air defence command centre. Once targets have been confirmed as hostile, these are handed over to the day/night sighting system installed on the forward part of the turret. This panoramic sensor package includes day/night (forward looking infra-red) elements and a laser rangefinder, which are coupled to the computerised fire control system. Hybrid Bi Ho also has an additional roofmounted panoramic day/ night sighting system, which would
allow the commander to search for targets more rapidly if the radar was not being used due to enemy countermeasures. Flying Tiger uses the same tracked platform as the Pegasus (Chun Mi) self-propelled SAM system, which has eight longer range missiles in the ready-to-launch position.
The latest Hybrid Bi Ho self-propelled anti-aircraft gun system has a pod of two Singung (Chiron) fire and forget SAM either side in the readyto-launch position
PHOTO: IHS/JAMES HARDY
BY CHRISTOPHER F FOSS
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China’s latest AAVs BY CHRISTOPHER F FOSS Now that they are operational with the People’s Liberation Army, China North Industries Corporation (NORINCO) (Hall B, Stand 058) has started to market overseas the latest VN18 Amphibious Assault Vehicle (AAV) and its associated VN16 direct fire version. When compared with the BAE Systems Amphibious Assault Vehicle 7A1 (AAV7A1), which is deployed by a number of countries in the region, the VN18 AAV provides a greatly increased capability. In addition to its crew of three, the VN18 carries 11 dismounts and is fully amphibious, being propelled in the water by two water jets that give it a maximum speed of up to 25km/h. It is very well armed and fitted with a twoperson turret armed with a 30mm cannon, 7.62mm co-axial machine gun (MG) and a rail launcher on either side of the turret for a Red Arrow HJ-73D anti-tank guided weapon (ATGW). There are a number of more specialised versions of the VN18, including the VN16 direct fire version. This is fitted with a three-person power operated turret armed with a 105mm gun and 7.62mm co-axial MG. In addition to firing a
BY RICHARD SCOTT
NORINCO VN16 direct fire platform is fitted with a three-person turret armed with a 105mm gun and 7.62mm co-axial machine gun and this photo clearly shows the trim vane folded up under the nose of the vehicle wide range of conventional ammunition types, the 105mm rifled gun can also fire the GP2 laserguided projectile. This has a maximum range of up to 5,000m and is fitted with a tandem highexplosive anti-tank (HEAT) warhead to neutralise targets fitted with explosive reactive armour. The role of the VN16 is to provide suppressive fire during an amphibious assault as well as once the vehicles are ashore.
Petir low-flying missile BY DAVID DONALD PT Sari Bahari is displaying its Petir (Lightning) surface-to-surface missile, which is powered by a small turbojet and has wings to reach a range of more than 45km (28 miles). It employs GPS guidance for employment against fixed
Second sub continues navy modernisation
targets, and features anti-radar and antijamming features. The weapon has been developed entirely in Indonesia. Petir can be fired from land or sea, launching from a rail with a booster rocket. It cruises at low altitude and a speed of around 260km/h (160mph), carrying a 10kg (22lb) warhead from PT Dahana. Total weight is 20kg (44 lb), length is 1.85m (6ft 1in) and wingspan is 1.55m (5ft 1in). A number of flight trials have been undertaken in West Java since 2014 using three flight test vehicles. The initial version of the weapon, the V-101, is the first step to larger weapons. PT Sari Bahari has schemed a 500km/h (310mph) missile with a range of 60-70km.
South Korean shipbuilder Daewoo Shipbuilding and Marine Engineering (DSME) (Hall D, Stand 294) has officially launched KRI Trisula, the second of three DSME 209 class submarines on order for the Indonesian Navy (TNI-AL). The inauguration ceremony, performed at DSME’s Okpo shipyard on 24 October, marks another milestone in the modernisation of the TNI-AL’s submarine fleet. Having previously refitted two Germanbuilt Type 209/1300 boats for the TNI-AL, DSME was in December 2011 awarded a US$1.1 billion contract to build three new DSME 209 submarines for the service. This deal was the single largest defence export contract won by a South Korean company and signalled DSME’s arrival as a major player in the international submarine market. Evolved from the German Type 209/1200 originally licensed to DSME in the late 1980s, the DSME 209 variant being supplied to the TNI-AL includes a Kongsberg-supplied MSI-90U Mk 2 command and weapon control system, and a Safran navigation suite (incorporating two Sigma 40XP laser gyro inertial reference units, a computer, and safety-critical navigation software). Lead submarine KRI Nagabanda was launched at Okpo in March this year, and commenced sea trials in September. Handover is planned for March 2017. KRI Trisula is expected to begin sea trials in early 2017 and delivery is scheduled for October. A keel-laying ceremony for the third boat, destined to become KRI Nagarangsang, was marked at Okpo last May. According to the TNI-AL, the third unit will be transferred to the Surabaya yard of PT PAL at the end of this year for completion in Indonesia. Delivery is planned by the end of 2018.
6 BY CHRISTOPHER F FOSS
Step-change in firepower
The Design Office Display of Belarus (Hall A, Stand AP30) has completed development of a new version of its Adunok remote weapon station (RWS) called the Adunok-W. The first version of the Adunok RWS to enter quantity production was armed with a single 7.62mm PKT machine gun (MG), 12.7mm Kord MG or a 30mm AG-17A automatic grenade launcher, but Adunuk-W has a step-change in firepower as it is armed with a Russian 12.7mm NSVT MG on the right and a 30mm AG-17A AGL on the left. The 12.7mm MG is provided with 100 rounds of ready use ammunition, while the 30mm AGL has 50 rounds of ready use ammunition, with both natures fed from the right. Once this has been expended, one of the crew has to leave the vehicle to carry out manual reloading.
The weapons are fully stabilised, with the sensor pod mounted externally on the left side. This consists of a video camera with a maximum detection range of 2,000m, a thermal camera with a maximum range of 1,000m and a laser rangefinder with a maximum range of 2,500m. The system can be traversed through 360º with weapon elevation from -10 to +60º at a rate of 60º a second under electrical power from the vehicle platform. If required, the RWS could have its own dedicated electrical power supply so that it could operate independently of the platform. The operator is provided with a flat panel display and joystick-type controls. As an automatic target tracker (ATT) is fitted, this allows for targets to be tracked in dense battlefield environments with a high first round hit probability. The company has also developed a naval version, which has been optimised for use in the much harsher naval environment.
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8
Flying Tiger
mempertajam cakarnya BY CHRISTOPHER F FOSS Republik Korea (ROK) telah mengerahkan Bi Ho (Flying Tiger), sebuah senapan kembar 30mm self-propelled anti-aircraft gun (SPAAG) selama bertahun-tahun. Saat ini versi terbarunya sudah dioperasikan oleh ROK dan dinamakan Hybrid Bi Ho, yang juga telah dipromosikan untuk ekspor oleh Hanwha Defense Systems (Hall D, stand 285). Selain meriam kembar Rheinmetall Air Defence KCB 30mm, sedangkan yang dipasang di kedua sisi luar lambung adalah sebuah pod berisi dua peluru LIG Nex1 Singung (Chiron) fire-and-forget surface-toair missiles (SAM) yang katanya memiliki jarak tembak hingga 7.000m dan ketinggian hingga 3.500m, yang dipasangkan di sisi luar kubah. Singung SAM pertama kali dikerahkan oleh ROK dari dalam tripod, dan solid propelled missile dengan kekuatan highexplosive
blast fragmentation yang sangat dashyat. Selain untuk membidik sasaran yang biasa, misil ini dapat digunakan untuk membidik sasaran jarak jauh, sedangkan meriam 30mm untuk sasaran jarak dekat. Meriam 30mm ini memiliki putaran api hingga 300 putaran per menit dan untuk penembakan ke udara, dapat ditembak sejauh 3.000m. Hybrid Bi Ho memiliki radar pengintai retractableTPS-830k, yang beroperasi di atap kubah depan, juga dapat menerima informasi dari pusat komando penerbangan. Ketika sasaran dipastikan berbahaya, data akan dirubah ke sistem pengintai day/night yang dipasangkan di depan kubah. Sensor panoramic merangkup day/night (forward looking infrared) dan laser pelacak yang dilengkapi dengan sistem komputer pengontrol api. Hybrid Bi Ho juga memiliki tambahan sistem pengintai day/night yang dipasang diatapnya, untuk memudahkan prajurit dalam pencarian sasaran ketika tidak dalam penggunaan sensor radar. Flying Tiger menggunakan sistem pelacak yang sama dengan Pegasus (Chun Mi) self-propelled SAM, yang sudah terpasang delapan misil jarak jauh yang siap untuk ditembakan.
IFV Rusia bersenjata Marinir Indonesia memamerkan salah satu terobosan terbaru mereka, yaitu Russian Kuganmashzavod BMP-3F infantry fighting vehicles (IFV) di Indo Defence 2016. BMP-3F ini dipersenjatakan cukup baik dengan kubah yang dapat memuat 2 orang, senapan 100mm yang dapat menembak peluru konvensional dan peluru laser-guided projectiles (LGP). Jarak maksimum yang dapat ditempuh mencapai 5,000m dan dipasang dengan hulu high-explosive anti-tank (HEAT) untuk melumpuhkan sasaran yang dilindungi oleh explosive reactive armour (ERA). Adapun yang dipasangkan senapan 100mm, meriam 30mm dan senapan mesin 7.62mm dengan sumbu yang sama. Sebuah senapan mesin 7.62mm ditambahkan di depan.
BMP-3 dioptimalkan untuk operasi amfibi dan digerakkan ke air oleh dua mesin jet air di kedua sisi lambung belakang. Baling-baling anti sentakan yang ringan dipasangkan di depan turret. Sebelum masuk ke air, baling-baling tersebut akan memanjang hingga ke depan lambung, mengaktifkan pompa lambung kapal dan teleskop snorkel akan memanjang di sebelah kanan depan kubah. BMP-3 merupakan kendaraan tempur paling laku dari Rusia dan selain dijual ke Indonesia, BMP-3 juga telah memasuki negara lain seperti; Siprus, Republik Korea, Kuwait, UAE (United Arab Emirates) dan Venezuela. Selain BMP-3 IFV, banyak versi spesial lainnya yang sedang dikembangkan dan diproduksi, seperti kendaraan pelindung BREM-L, beragam variasi kendaraan anti-tank yang dilengkapi dengan misil pengendali, kendaraan pelatihan awak dan kendaraan bersenjata lainnya.
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Indonesia mendukung pasukan meriam BY CHRISTOPHER F FOSS Program tentara Indonesia saat ini sudah memulai memperbaharui meriam konvensionalnya dengan mengakuisisi sistem baru yang dapat meliput jarak lebih jauh dan lebih akurat. Nexter System dari Perancis telah mengantarkan ke tentara Indonesia meriam berkaliber 31 CAESAR 155MM/52 self-propelled (SP) yang berbasis di atas Renault Trucks Defense Sherpa (6x6) cross-coutry chassis. Mereka mengerahkan dalam 2 jumlah yang besar- masing-masing ada 18 sistem, dan satu tambahan untuk pelatihan. Jarak maksimum tergantung dari peluru 155mm dan isinya, akan tetapi menembak dengan peluru high-explosive (HE) base-bleed (BB) 155mm, jarak maksimum yang bisa ditempuh mencapai 39 km. Menembak dengan HE extended range full bore BB (ERFB BB) dapat menambah jaraknya hingga 42 km. Selain peluru HE, ada pula bermacam-macam peluru 155mm lainnya yang bisa dipakai untuk menembak , seperti asap, cahaya dan peluru Nexter Munitions Bonus top-attack yang membawa dua peluru cadangan. CAESAR juga telah dapat menembakkan peluru precisionguided US Raytheon 155mm M982 Excalibur
Berita tentang
SAGE
BY DAVID DONALD Angkatan Udara Indonesia baru saja memasang SAGE electronic support measures (ESM) dari Leonardo-Finmeccanica untuk dipakai di pesawat CN235MPA milik Airbus Defence and Space. Pesawat tersebut dimodifikasi oleh PT Dirgantara Indonesia (PTDI) yang bekerjasama dengan ahli integrasi/spesialis Amerika Serikat
untuk kondisi tempur yang ekstensif. Secara keseluruhan, CAESAR dapat menampung sejumlah 18 x 155mm peluru, ruang isi meriam dan sumbunya. Selain dikerahkan oleh Indonesia, CAESAR juga melayani Perancis (77), Saudi Arabian National Guard (136) dan Thailand (enam). Perancis, Indonesia, Thailand memakai truk Sherpa (6x6) chassis, sedangkan Saudi Arabian National Guard memakai German UNIMOG (6X6) cross-country chassis. Baru-baru ini, Nexter Systems
telah mengembangkan CAESAR dengan konfigurasi 8x8 yang memakai Tatra chassis. Ini merupakan kendaraan dengan tingkat mobilitas lebih tinggi, penambahan suplai amunisi peluru hingga 30x155mm dan segala isinya, beserta sistem pemeliharaanya untuk mengurangi kehabisan tenaga. Indonesia juga telah menerima 36 Brazillian AVIBRAS Artillery Saturation Rocket Systems (ASTROS) yang di instal di Tatra (6x6) chassis, beserta petunjuk komando dan kontrol. Sementara ini penembakan dilakukan ke antar roket yang tidak memiliki petunjuk, akan tetapi roket yang dipasang penunjuk sedang dalam pengembangan. Indonesia juga berencana untuk akusisi hingga 40 pelacak SP meriam surplus M109 series 155mm untuk mendukung kapabilitas tembakan meriamnya.
dari Intergrated Surveillance and Defense. PTDI telah melakukan instalasi pertama di awal tahun ini, sistem SAGE 600 diintegrasikan dengan sistem misi taktik dan uji coba pertama penerbangannya dilakukan di musim kemarau. Angkatan Udara mengoperasikan pesawat tersebut di wilayah laut lepas dimana kapabilitas untuk melihat kinerja musuh itu terlihat jelas. Sistem ini memberikan kemampuan untuk mendeteksi, melokalisasi dan mengidentifikasi frekuensi radio yang dipancarkan, seperti; radar dari pertahanan udara, yang nantinya akan mengumpulkan data tempur. SAGE mengidentifikasi radar yang dipancarkan lawan dengan membandingkan sinyal-sinyal yang terdapat di tempat penyimpanan data.
SAGE dikembangkan oleh Leonardo (mantan Selex ES) sebagai sistem ESM yang compact dan murah untuk bermacam-macam platform, dari UAV hingga pesawat patroli yang besar. Saat ini sistem sedang dipakai oleh angkatan laut Korea, Leonardo AW159, dan tahun depan akan melayani angkatan laut Brasil, AW159s. Tahun lalu, sistem ini didemonstrasikan di pelatihan Royal Navy Unmaned Warrior, diterbangkan oleh Solo helikopter SW4 dan Schiebel Camcopter. Leonardo juga ahli dalam membangun fasilitas untuk EWOS (electronic warfare operational support) untuk memaksimalkan kapabilitas peralatan itu sendiri dan peralatan pihak ketiga. Fasilitas seperti ini dapat mendukung EW sendiri dan penyesuaian file data misi-misinya.
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Misil telah datang BY RICHARD SCOTT Perusahaan peluru Eropa, MBDA Missile System (Hall D, Stand 274) telah menutup kesepakatan dengan Indonesia untuk menyuplai sistem peluru VL Mica bagi kedua kapal frigate SIGMA 10514 Perusak Kawal Rudal (PKR) milik Angkatan Laut Indonesia. Pembelian ini merupakan yang ketujuh dengan tiga lainnya akan dilakukan di Asia Tenggara. VL Mica memakai peluru antar udara yang dapat mengaktifkan radar atau pelacakan infrared, yang ditembakkan dengan mode pengunci setelah penembakan untuk memberikan perlindungan hingga 20km. Penembakan di posisi vertikal, dan
Kecepatan di laut Ferry yang dibangun dan didesain turun temurun dengan aluminium, Austal (Hall D, Stand 283), memenuhi kebutuhan kendaraan transportasi angkatan laut dan logistik yang sangat cepat. Perusahaan perkapalan Henderson di Australia bagian barat baru-baru ini telah mengirim kapal yang kedua dari dua kapal 72m High Speed Support Vessels (HSSVs) untuk Royal Navy of Oman (RNO). Di sisi lain, bisnis perusahaan Austal yang berbasis di Mobile, Alabama, Amerika Serikat, telah menerima kontrak untuk 12 kapal Expenditiary Fast Transport untuk US Navy (USN). Austal menerima kontrak senilai 124.9 juta dolar AS dari Oman pada bulan Maret 2014 untuk desain dan pembangunan kedua HSSV, juga beserta paket bantuan logistik yang telah diintegrasi. Konstruksi dimulai pada bulan Agustus 2014, dengan first-of-class RNOV Al Mubshir dikirim di bulan Mei tahun ini.
ketidakadanya target yang spesifik, memberikan kapabilitas tempur 360°untuk deretan sasaran secara simultan. Keseluruhan tempat peluru VL Mica dapat mengintegrasi satu misil all-up-round untuk sekali tembakan dan kotak penyimpanan. Adapun, peluru yang panjangnya 3.8m dan dengan berat kosong 368kg, ditutup dan disimpan diruang bertekanan udara yang dilengkapi dengan ‘corong asap’ untuk pembuangan angin yang keluar pada saat peluncuran. Selain kotak peluru, satu-satunya peralatan dibawah dek kapal adalah jejeran kabinet (berisikan suplai bahan bakar dan elektronik yang telah diproses). Itu merupakan alat
Austal mengumumkan pengiriman kapal berikutnya, RNOV Al Naasir akan dilakukan pada awal bulan September. Dilengkapi dengan dek untuk kendaraan sebesar 900m2, tempat duduk untuk 260 prajurit dan kecepatan tertinggi di 38kt, HSSV memberikan jejeran kapabilitas pendukung operasional lautan, termasuk mengoperasikan helikopter, misi bencana alam dan kemanusiaan, pencarian, penyelamatan, pengerahan awak militer dan perlengkapannya. Desain HSSV diambil dari kapal 103m Expeditionary Fast Transport yang sebelumnya dibuat oleh Austal untuk USN. Di bulan September, Austal Amerika Serikat mendapat penghargaan dalam bentuk kontrak senilai 326 juta dolar AS untuk desain dan konstruksi dua kapal lainnya, yaitu; Expeditionary Fast Transport (EPF11 dan EPF12)
elektronik yang menyambungkan peluru VL Mica dengan combat management system (CMS) kapal, untuk menerima data dari sistem internal kapal dan disambungkan ke Ship Missile Data Link (SMDL). SMDL mengandung pemancar bawah dek kapal dengan empat antena kecil dipasangkan di puncak tiang kapal. Kedua PKR frigate yang dikirim oleh kontraktor utama, Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding (DSNS) yang bekerjasama dengan PT PAL, telah didesain untuk dapat memuat 12 VL Mica beserta peralatan lainnya. Ketika kapal tersebut dikirim dengan catatan ‘terpasang tapi tidak dipasang VL Mica’, Show Daily mengerti bahwa MBDA dan DSNS sedang dalam negosiasi kontrak untuk persediaan alat untuk pemasangannya. Misil yang dimaksud pun akan diakuisisi langsung dari MBDA oleh Indonesia. Di daerah regional lainnya, VL Mica telah dipilih untuk enam kapal Second - Generation patrol Vessel - Littoral Combat Ship milik Royal Malaysian Navy dan delapan kapal - Independence - class Littoral Mission milik Republic of Singapore. Pembeli lainnya termasuk Oman, UAE (United Arab Emirates), Moroko dan Mesir.
untuk USN. Kontrak tersebut merupakan perpanjangan dari 10 kontrak yang sedang berjalan dari tahun 2008 dan membuat kerjasamanya berlanjut sampai tahun 2022. Hingga kini, Austal AS telah mengirim tujuh Expenditionary Fast Transport, lima diantaranya sudah dikerahkan oleh Military Sealift Command untuk mendukung kapal-kapal USN di seluruh dunia. Kecepatan yang bisa diluncurkan mencapai 35kt dengan fitur desain dek barang sebesar 1,800m2, dek penerbangan yang dapat menerbangkan helikopter seukuran MH-53; beserta kursi pesawat untuk lebih dari 300 prajurit.
13 BY CHRISTOPHER F FOSS
Perubahan senjata api
Design Office Display of Belarus (Hall A, Stand AP30) telah menyelesaikan pengembangan versi terbaru Adunok remote weapon station (RWS), yang dinamakan Adunok-W. Versi pertama Adunok RWS yang memasuki jajaran produksi dilengkapi dengan sebuah senapan mesin 7,62mm PKT dan 12,7mm Kord atau sebuah peluncur granat otomatis 30mm AG-17A; akan tetapi perubahan senjata dilakukan untuk Adunok-W dengan dipasangnya senapan mesin Rusia 12.7mm NSVT di sisi kanan dan 30mm AG-17A AGL di sisi kirinya. Senapan mesin 12.7mm dilengkapi dengan peluru siap pakai sebanyak 100 kali, sedangkan 30m AGL dilengkapi dengan peluru siap pakai untuk 50 kali, keduanya ditembakkan dari sisi kanan. Setelah peluru telah habis, salah satu awak harus meninggalkan kendaraan untuk
melakukan pengisian ulang secara manual. Senjata ini telah distabilkan dengan pod sensor dipasang di sisi kiri atas. Pod ini berisi kamera video yang bisa mendeteksi sasaran sejauh 2,000m, kamera thermal dengan jarak maksimum 1,000m dan laser yang dapat membidik hingga 2,500m. Sistem ini dapat melintas hingga 360°dengan ketinggian senjata dari -10 sampai +60°dengan hitungan 60° per detik yang digerakkan oleh tenaga listrik dari peron kendaraan. Apabila diperlukan, RWS juga dapat dipasangkan dengan tenaga listrik sendiri untuk beroperasi. Operator akan mendapatkan layar panel datar dan pengontrol joystick Setelah pemasangan automatic target tracker (ATT), dapat membidik target dengan kemungkinan kena tepat sasaran di tengah pertempuran. Perusahaan ini juga mengembangkan versi yang telah dioptimalkan untuk kebutuhan situasi lautan.
14
Indonesia boosts artillery
Indonesian Army. They are deployed with two regiments – each has 18 systems, plus there is one for training. Maximum range depends on the 155mm projectile and charge combination, but firing a 155mm high-explosive (HE) base bleed (BB) projectile, a maximum range of 39km can be achieved. Firing an HE extended range full bore BB (ERFB BB) brings this to a maximum range of 42km. In addition to HE projectiles, a wide range
of other 155mm projectiles can be fired, including smoke, illuminating and Nexter Munitions Bonus top-attack projectile carrying two submunitions. CAESAR has also fired the US Raytheon 155mm M982 Excalibur precision-guided munition, which has seen extensive combat use. CAESAR carries a total of 18 x 155mm projectiles, modular artillery charges and fuzes. In addition to being deployed by Indonesia, CAESAR is in service with France (77), the Saudi Arabian National Guard (136) and Thailand (six). While France, Indonesia and Thailand use the Sherpa (6x6) truck chassis, the Saudi Arabian National Guard uses the German UNIMOG (6x6) cross-country chassis. More recently, Nexter Systems has developed a CAESAR in an 8x8 configuration, which uses a Tatra chassis. This has a higher level of mobility, an increased ammunition supply to 30 x 155mm projectiles and associated charges, and a projectile ammunition handling system to reduce fatigue. Indonesia has also now taken delivery of 36 Brazilian AVIBRAS Artillery Saturation Rocket Systems (ASTROS) installed on a Tatra (6x6) chassis, plus associated command and control vehicles and resupply vehicles. These currently fire unguided surface-to-surface rockets, but guided rockets are under development. Indonesia is also interested in acquiring up to 40 surplus M109 series 155mm tracked SP artillery systems to further boost its indirect fire capability.
trials took place during the summer. The air force is operating the aircraft in a maritime environment, where a clear understanding of an adversary’s electromagnetic capabilities is essential. The system provides the ability to detect, locate and identify radio frequency emitters, such as air defence radars, in turn permitting the compilation of an electronic order of battle. SAGE identifies radars by comparing the received signals against an emitter threat library. SAGE was developed by Leonardo (formerly Selex ES) as a cost-effective and compact digital ESM system for a variety of platforms, from UAVs to large patrol aircraft. The system is in service
on Korea’s Leonardo AW159 naval helicopters, and during next year will enter service with the Brazilian navy’s AW159s. Last month the system was demonstrated during the major Royal Navy Unmanned Warrior exercise, carried by the optionally piloted SW4 Solo helicopter and unmanned Schiebel Camcopter. Leonardo also has expertise in building facilities for EWOS (electronic warfare operational support) to maximise the capabilities of both its own and third-party equipment. Such facilities can provide countries with sovereign capabilities to provide their own EW support and produce tailored mission data files.
Nexter CAESAR 155mm/52 calibre system integrated onto a Renault Sherpa 6x6 chassis BY CHRISTOPHER F FOSS The Indonesian Army programme to update its conventional artillery capability with the acquisition of new systems with greater range and accuracy is well under way. Nexter Systems of France has now delivered 37 CAESAR 155mm/52 calibre self-propelled (SP) artillery systems based on a Renault Trucks Defense Sherpa (6x6) cross-country chassis to the
SAGE advice BY DAVID DONALD Indonesia’s air force has just placed into service an Airbus Defence and Space CN235MPA aircraft outfitted with the SAGE electronic support measures (ESM) equipment from Leonardo-Finmeccanica. The aircraft was modified by PT Dirgantara Indonesia (PTDI) working with the US special mission integration/ installation specialist Integrated Surveillance and Defense. PTDI carried out the installation earlier in the year, the SAGE 600 system being integrated with the tactical mission system, and flight
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Missile comes into range BY RICHARD SCOTT European missile house MBDA Missile Systems (Hall D, Stand 274) is closing in on a deal to supply its VL Mica shipborne point defence missile system for the Indonesian Navy’s two-ship SIGMA 10514 Perusak Kawal Rudal (PKR) frigate programme. The order would bring to seven the number of navies taking VL Mica into service, of which three would be in Southeast Asia. VL Mica uses the existing Mica air-to-air missile, available with either active radar or imaging infrared seekers, fired in a lock-onafter-launch mode to provide protection out to a maximum range of 20km. The use of vertical
Building on a heritage in aluminium fast ferry design and construction, Austal (Hall D, Stand 283) is meeting emerging naval requirements for high-speed transport and logistics support craft. The company’s Henderson yard in Western Australia recently delivered the second of two 72m High Speed Support Vessels (HSSVs) to the Royal Navy of Oman (RNO). Separately, the Austal USA business based in Mobile, Alabama, has now received contracts for a total of 12 Expeditionary Fast Transport vessels for the US Navy (USN). Austal received a US$124.9 million contract from Oman in March 2014 for the design and build of the two HSSVs, plus an integrated logistics support package. Construction began in August 2014, with first-of-class RNOV Al Mubshir delivered in May this year. Austal announced the delivery of sister vessel RNOV Al Naasir in early September. With a large, 900m2 vehicle deck, seating capacity for 260 embarked troops and a top speed of 38kt, the all-aluminium HSSV offers a
launch, and the absence of dedicated target trackers, provides for a 360º engagement capability against multiple simultaneous targets. The full tactical VL Mica ammunition integrates a single missile all-up-round with a single-use autonomous firing and storage canister. The latter, 3.8m in length and weighing 368kg empty, is a sealed and pressurised dualchamber enclosure designed with an integral ‘chimney’ duct so as to vent motor efflux upwards on launch. Aside from the ammunition canisters themselves, the only other below-decks equipment is the sequencer cabinet (containing power supplies and processing electronics). This
is an electronic interface unit that links the VL Mica missiles with the ship combat management system (CMS), receives inputs from the ship inertial system, and provides the link to the Ship Missile Data Link (SMDL). The SMDL comprises a below-decks transmitter with four small uplink antennas fitted around the masthead. The two PKR frigates, being delivered by prime contractor Damen Schelde Naval Shipbuilding (DSNS) in partnership with PT PAL, have been designed with weight and space to receive 12 VL Mica canisters and associated ship equipment. While the ships are being delivered ‘fitted for but not with’ VL Mica, the Show Daily understands that MBDA and DSNS are now in contract negotiations for the provision of ship equipment for backfitting; the missile rounds themselves would be acquired directly by Indonesia from MBDA. Elsewhere in the region, VL Mica has already been selected for the Royal Malaysian Navy’s sixship Second-Generation Patrol Vessel – Littoral Combat Ship programme, and the Republic of Singapore Navy’s eight-ship Independenceclass Littoral Mission Vessel programme. Other customers comprise Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Morocco and Egypt.
Speed at sea
range of capabilities to support naval operations, including: helicopter operations; humanitarian and disaster relief; rapid deployment of military personnel and cargo; and search and rescue. The HSSV design is derived from the proven 103m Expeditionary Fast Transport vessel previously developed by Austal for the USN. In September, Austal USA was awarded a US$326 million contract for the design and construction of a further two Expeditionary Fast Transport vessels (EPF 11 and EPF 12) for the
USN. This contract, on top of a 10-ship block-buy contract awarded in 2008, extends Austal USA’s contracted production schedule into 2022. To date, Austal USA has delivered seven Expeditionary Fast Transports, with five now deployed by the Military Sealift Command to support USN fleets around the world. Capable of a speed of up to 35kt, the design features a 1,800m2 cargo deck, a flight deck able to embark helicopters up to MH-53 size, and airline-style seating for more than 300 embarked troops.
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Reducing eye fatigue Harris Corporation (Hall A, Stand 065) has introduced the new F5032 lightweight night vision binocular that increases a warfighter’s night and low-light capabilities, while helping to reduce eye fatigue on extended missions. According to the company, the F5032’s 250mm, close-focus range capability allows users to conduct tasks on the battlefield that were previously not possible. The new binocular features fixed and adjustable diopter lenses – eliminating a warfighter’s need to change static lenses for personal or missionspecific requirements. This feature allows users to easily adjust their lenses during a mission to help reduce eye fatigue. The goggle includes
an integrated infrared illuminator, reducing the need for the warfighter to carry a separate illuminator. Image intensifiers enable soldiers to operate in low- and no-light combat scenarios more effectively than ever before and can easily be replaced at the unit level. “This new Harris lightweight binocular delivers much more capability than any other fielded models,” said Erik Fox, vice president and general manager, Harris night vision business. “We’re excited to make these available at a time when reduced size, weight and power (SWaP) and ease of use are major concerns for warfighters in a complex tactical environment.”
The Indo Defence 2016 Show Daily is produced by IHS Jane’s. Three editions in English and Indonesian are written and produced on-site. Publisher: Sean Howe. Editor: Günter Endres. Production Editor: Lynn Wright. Deputy Production Editor: Paul David. Correspondents: David Donald, Christopher F Foss and Richard Scott. Photographer: Patrick Allen. Indonesian Production Editor: Diana Candra. Indonesian Translator: Joselin Cahyadi. Online Editor: James Macinnes. Printing and distribution by MM Print Services Ltd. The Indo Defence 2016 Show Daily office can be found in Hall A near the A3 entrance. The editorial office number is +62 (0)212 664 5579. The official online daily is at janes.com/ indodefence
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IN BRIEF…
Smart surveillance
Battlefield connection Honeywell (Hall A, Stand 073) has announced that it will offer high-speed, high bandwidth satellite communication for military use. Its Jetwave satellite communications hardware, together with Inmarsat’s Global Xpress ‘SATCOM as a Service’ inflight broadband, will provide unprecedented global connectivity in the modern battlefield, improving overall situational awareness and safety, while allowing troops to communicate more effectively. “We envision a battlefield of the future that is not inhibited by spotty, slow and unreliable connectivity. We want to create a landscape of consistent and interconnected communication,” said Carey Smith, president Defense and Space, of Honeywell Aerospace.
Joining forces US company Steiner (Hall A, Stand 069) has acquired the Sensor Systems Division of The O’Hara Group, which comprises Sensor Technology Systems (STS) and Diffraction Ltd. The two companies have provided technologically advanced night vision, beacon and laser devices, specialising in homeland security, special operations forces, law enforcement and military personnel. “By combining STS and Diffraction with our established eOptics division, and existing line of daylight optics, Steiner solidifies its role as being a pioneer in the electro-optics field,” said Stephen McKelvain, chief global marketing office for Steiner.
TruVis detection of handgun Digital Barriers (Hall A, Stand 093) designs, develops, manufactures and sells visually intelligent surveillance technology. Highlighted are its SmartVis non-consensual facial recognition technology, which uses stand-off cameras to identify people against watch lists
Never blind
Organisational competence P&C International (Hall A, Stand AP210), based in the US and France, is an international trade show consulting and service provider, officially entrusted by show organisers to recruit for and co-ordinate US, French, Canadian and Brazilian national pavilions. With a dedicated multicultural and multilingual team and more than 100 partners worldwide, P&C International can organise companies’ presence according to export geographical targets.
British company Thermoteknix (Hall 4, Stand 100) is highlighting its FuseIR Fused Night Vision Technology Demonstrator at Indo Defence 2016. FuseIR is said by the company to offer superior detection and identification capabilities in a compact and lightweight package. Handheld/helmet-mounted FuseIR combines image intensification (I2) with thermal imaging.
and can also harvest faces for future analysis. The technology can also be used remotely on smart devices, so that security personnel are able to identify potential suspects against watch lists while on the ground. ThruVis is a highly sensitive and covertly deployable camera, capable of detecting objects under clothing, so you can spot a suicide bomber from a range of up to 10 metres or identify a drug smuggler at a busy border crossing. It can detect metal or plastic weapons, explosives, liquids or drugs. It can be operated remotely to screen crowds at stadiums and major events. Another of the company’s products is real-time live streaming for body-worn cameras, which employs secure video transmission technology that uses 60 per cent less bandwidth than standard technologies, making the addition of live streaming to a body-worn camera both technically and financially viable. It has already been deployed in every conceivable remote and hostile location, from jungle borders to desert battlefields, as well as in major cities around the world.
The fusion of the two technologies (Fused Night Vision) goes beyond capabilities of separate I2 and thermal imaging devices to enable detection and identification of targets in all conditions including low light, complete darkness, dense cloud coverage, heavy forest/jungle, inside buildings, in fog/smoke, as well as in brightly lit urban environments or though glass. FuseIR is based on the latest generation, high sensitivity and high frequency responsive intensifier tube combined with a Thermoteknix MicroCAM 3 thermal imaging core. It is the only enhanced night vision device with Thermoteknix patented Shutterless XTI technology so has no moving parts, is silent in operation and is ‘Never Blind’. FuseIR’s 40º FOV matches the optimum for goggle usage with real-time image update that avoids image lag and nausea, which can occur with other devices that have slower frame rates/ integration time.
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Light Gun aimed at more sales BY CHRISTOPHER F FOSS Nexter Systems (Hall A, Stand 017) is continuing to market the 105mm LG1 Light Gun, which has already been sold to Belgium, Canada, Colombia, Indonesia, Singapore and Thailand. The French company claims the LG1 is the world’s lightest 105mm assault gun. Indonesia has already taken delivery of 20 105mm LG1 Light Guns and Nexter Systems is hoping there will be a second contract for additional weapons in the not too distant future. Maximum range depends on the projectile/ charge combination. Firing the very old US 105mm M1 high-explosive (HE) projectile, a maximum range of 11.4km is achieved, but firing the more recent Nexter Munitions 105mm
HE hollow base (HE HB) projectile, this is extended to 15km. Maximum range with the company’s 105mm HE base bleed (HE BB) is 17km. A key feature of the LG1 is that its low weight of 1,550kg allows it to be rapidly transported by land, sea and air. When travelling, the 105mm ordnance is normally traversed to the rear over the closed trails and for firing is traversed through 180º to the front. It can be brought into action and taken out of action in about 30 seconds and maximum rate of fire for a short period is 12 rounds a minute. When deployed in the firing position it
is supported by its two trail legs provided with a spade and a circular pivot under the forward part of the carriage that allows it to be rapidly re-laid onto a new target. It was originally fitted with standard optical direct and indirect fire sights but is now marketed with a navigation and gun-laying system for increased accuracy. There are are number of inertial navigation systems and global positioning systems (INS/GPS) being offered for this weapon, which is is being shown at Indo Defence 2016 fitted with the Nexter TOP-Lite gun ballistic solution and display system on the left side.
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Programme of events Indo Defence, Indo Aerospace, Indo Marine 2016 Expo & Forum Thursday 3 November 2016
TIME
PROGRAMME
VENUE
08.00 – 18.00
Indo Defence 2016 Tri-Services Forum by IQPC Indo Aerospace Seminar by IPI Indo Marine Seminar by NACE Russian Pacific Fleet Site Visit
Trademart Building, Semeru Room, 6th Floor Trademart Building, Bromo 1, 6th Floor Hall F, Seminar Room Sea Port Tanjung Priok Pier 2, shuttle and information at Trademart Building Halls A, B, D and F, and Outdoor Space
08.00 – 16.00 09.00 – 16.00 10.00 – 13.00 10.00 – 17.00 10.45 – 17.00 11.00 – 16.45 11.30 – 16.30 19.00 – 21.00
Exhibition open for trade visitors and professionals only Courtesy calls (scheduled appointments) CC Room, Hall B and Mezzanine Floor, Hall D Levels 2 and 3 Technical Product Presentations Theatres 1, 2 and 3, Hall B Live Product Demonstrations Outdoor Space Gala Dinner (invitation only) Hotel Borobudur Ballroom
Friday 4 November 2016 09.00 – 16.00 10.00 – 13.00
Seminar Indo Marine by NACE Russian Pacific Fleet Site Visit
10.00 – 17.00
Exhibition open for trade visitors and professionals only Courtesy calls (scheduled appointments) CC Room, Hall B and Mezzanine Floor, Hall D Levels 2 and 3 Technical Product Presentations Theatres 1, 2 and 3, Hall B Live Product Demonstrations Outdoor Space
10.45 – 17.00 11.00 – 16.45 11.30 – 16.30
Hall F, Seminar Room Sea Port Tanjung Priok Pier 2, shuttle and information at Trademart Building Halls A, B, D and F, and Outdoor Space
Saturday 5 November 2016 10.00 – 16.30
Exhibition open to the public
10.45 – 11.45 11.30 – 14.30 16.30
Public coaching by APDI Live Product Demonstrations Exhibition closes
Halls A, B, D and F, and Outdoor Space Entrance Fee IDR50,000 Hall F, Seminar Room Outdoor Space
Sea, Air and Land Live Demonstration Schedule Thursday 3 November 2016 TIME 11.15 – 11.30 11.45 – 12.00 13.15 – 13.30 13.45 – 14.00 14.15 – 14.30 14.45 – 15.00 15.15 – 15.30, 15.45 – 16.00, 16.15 – 16.30, 16.45 – 17.00
NAME OF EXHIBITOR APDI PINDAD GLOBAL INOVASI INFORMASI INDONESIA JALA BERIKAT NUSANTARA TEHNIKA INA GARDA INTI WILTAR VIP VISITS
THEME OF DEMONSTRATION Drone Parade
MARK Air Demo
Murai and Laron (UAVs)
Air Demo Land Demo Land Demo Land Demo Land Demo Land and Air Demo
ILSV tactical vehicle Gaz Tiger Gunner (4x4 tactical vehicle) LRAD, Elide Fire, LINE-X All live demo participants
Technical Product Presentations THEATRE 1, HALL B 11.00 – 11.45 RIDS II and MPDS II – the Innovative and compact systems for decontamination, Karcher Futuretech GmbH 13.00 – 13.45 Effective aerial fire-fighting using US-2 amphibian aircraft, Intralink – ShinMaywa 14.00 – 14.45 The Future of Vertical Lift, Boeing Defense, Space & Security 15.00 – 15.45 PLM software for the shipping industry, Siemens Industry Software Pte Ltd Digital Factory Division Singapore, ISID Indonesia 16.00 – 16.45 Emirates Special Vehicle product portfolio
THEATRE 2, HALL B
11.00 – 11.45 Bruker Products, Kenindo Technology for Skylar Ltd 13.00 – 13.45 Sistem Pencegahan Penyelundupan, PT SEMBADA KARYA MANDIRI 14.00 – 14.45 Protect your valuable emails with Email Guard, PT Indoguardika Cipta Kreasi 15.00 – 15.45 Vizor Mico COFDM Video Transmitter & Indigma II Audio Store and Forward with 3G and Wifi, Omni Integer Pte Ltd 16.00 – 16.45 Unmanned mine countermeasure, ECA Group
THEATRE 3, HALL B
11.00 – 11.45 Safran Helicopter Engines – the world leader in helicopter turbine engines 13.00 – 13.45 TBC, MJA 14.00 – 14.45 ToughBook mobile solutions for mission critical, Panasonic System Solutions Asia Pacific 15.00 – 15.45 Defence mobility solutions from logistics to armoured type to combat type solutions, TATA Motors Ltd 16.00 – 16.45 Long-range fibre laser rangefinder for electro-optical systems: helicopter payloads and naval fire guidance systems, SENSUP
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