SBORNÍK PŘÍSPĚVKŮ z konference a soutěže eLearning 2007 6. - 8. listopadu 2007 Hradec Králové
Sborník příspěvků z konference s mezinárodní účastí eLearning 2007 a 7. ročníku soutěže eLearning. Konferenci a soutěž uspořádala Fakulta informatiky a managementu Univerzity Hradec Králové ve spolupráci se zájmovým sdružením EUNIS-CZ ve dnech 6. až 8. listopadu 2007. Na uspořádání konference a soutěže spolupracovalo zájmové sdružení EUNIS-SK, Národní centrum distančního vzdělávání v Praze, dále Východočeská sekce CSSI, Česká asociace distančního univerzitního vzdělávání a Statutární město Hradec Králové. Záštitu nad konferencí a soutěží převzala doc. RNDr. Jaroslava Mikulecká, CSc., rektorka Univerzity Hradec Králové. Editor: Mgr. Jan Sedláček Recenzenti: RNDr. Petra Poulová, Ph.D. Ing. Jan Hán, Ph.D. doc. Ing. Mikuláš Huba, Ph.D. doc. Ing. Karel Květoň, DrSc. doc. Ing. Jan Lojda, CSc., MBA prof. RNDr. Erika Mechlová, CSc. doc. RNDr. Jaroslava Mikulecká, CSc. prof. PaedDr. Gabriel Švejda, CSc. RNDr. Darina Tóthová prof. Ing. Milan Turčáni, CSc. RNDr. Helena Zlámalová, CSc.
Publikace neprošla jazykovou úpravou. Za obsahovou správnost odpovídají autoři příspěvků Vydalo nakladatelství Gaudeamus, Univerzita Hradec Králové jako svou 748. publikaci. Hradec Králové, 2007 ISBN 978-80-7041-573-3
OBSAH Petra Poulová SOUTĚŽ A KONFERENCE ELEARNING …………………………………..…….
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PŘÍSPĚVKY K SOUTĚŽI ELEARNING Pavel Bachmann COURSE “PRINCIPLES OF MANAGEMENT I” AS A STUDY SUPPORT TO FACE-TO-FACE LEARNING ……………..…………………………..……..….
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Mária Burianová POČÍTAČOVÁ GRAMOTNOSŤ = ECDL + ELEKTRONICKÉ VZDELÁVANIE 17 Martin Cápay, Martin Drlík ECDL ON-LINE – MODUL 5: DATABÁZOVÝ SYSTÉM ..…………..……..…
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Dagmar Čábalová ALTERNATIVNÍ PŘÍSTUP K TVORBĚ E-LEARNINGOVÉHO KURZU „PEDAGOGIKA PRO UČITELE – MODUL B“ ………………………..….……. 29 Miloslava Černá, Zdeněk Malý ČEŠTINA PRO CIZINCE ………………………………………………….…….
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Eva Dvořáková, Mojmír Volf, Šárka Doubravová, Iveta Bednaříková, Helena Zlámalová VZDĚLÁVACÍ KURZ „ÚVOD DO PROBLEMATIKY VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ DOSPĚLÝCH“ ……………………………….………..…...…….
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Ludvík Eger VZDĚLÁVACÍ MODUL VE WBT EXPRESS …………………….…………….
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Milan Hála BEZPEČNOST INFORMAČNÍCH SYSTÉMŮ
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Jarmila Helmanová MANAŽERSKÁ KOMUNIKACE – OBCHODNÍ KORESPONDENCE …….…
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Pavel Hic, Milan Pokorný KURZ LOGIKA ……………………………………… …………..………...…….
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Pavel Hic, Milan Pokorný KURZ MNOŽINY ……………………………………………….………………
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Oľga Holá VIDEO ZO SVETA FYZIKY, FYZIKA OKOLO NÁS ........................................
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Romona Hrušecký TVORBA WEBU ON-LINE ….………………………………………………......
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Tomáš Kincl, Jiří Jelínek POČÍTAČOVÝ DESIGN A REKLAMA …………………………..…...…….…
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Petr Korviny ON-LINE KURZ TVORBA DISTANČNÍCH STUDIJNÍCH TEXTŮ …….……
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Václav Maněna, Petra Poulová, Hana Rohrová, Hana Šafránková, Hana Šrámková MODULÁRNÍ KURZ EFEKTIVNÍ E-LEARNING ……………………………. 100 Michal Munk VÝPOČTOVÁ ŠTATISTIKA …………………………… ……………………… 106 Ingrid Nagyová ZÁKLADY PROGRAMOVÁNÍ ………..………..………………………………. 112 Pavla Netušilová ON-LINE KURZ "MIKROEKONOMIE PRO MAGISTERSKÉ STUDIUM" …… 119 Aleš Oujezdský, David Grobelný ON-LINE KURZ MULTIMÉDIA V PROSTŘEDÍ MOODLE ……….…………. 125 Hana Pařilová, Larisa Ocheretna, Jana Holubová TEXTILNÍ ZBOŽÍZNALSTVÍ V PROSTŘEDÍ MOODLE …………………….. 131 Hana Šafránková KURZ ADOBE ACROBAT I – CD …………………………… ………………..
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Hana Šafránková ADOBE DREAMWEAVER……………………….……………………………… 143 Hana Šafránková, Jan Sedláček AITE – DVD – VYBRANÉ PŘÍKLADY Z MS EXCEL …. …………..……..
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Hana Šafránková, Jan Sedláček MODERNÍ PREZENTACE – DVD …………………………..………………..
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Petra Šarmanová, Jaromír Kuben MULTIMEDIÁLNÍ STUDIJNÍ OPORA PRO VÝUKU DIFERENCIÁLNÍHO POČTU FUNKCÍ JEDNÉ PROMĚNNÉ …..……………
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Ivana Šimonová TVORBA A VEDENÍ KURZU VE VLE WEBCT .…….………………………... 167 Jana Vejvodová ON-LINE KURZ METODIKA AUTORSKÉ PRÁCE PŘI TVORBĚ ON-LINE KURZU .…….………………...............................................................
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Jan Wagner JEDNODUCHÝ ELEARNING S POMOCÍ APLIKACÍ GOOGLE ……………..
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Ján Záhorec, Alena Hašková MOŽNOSŤ OVPLYVŇOVANIA VZŤAHU ŠTUDENTOV K FYZIKE PROSTREDNÍCTVOM ELEKTRONICKÝCH UČEBNÝCH MATERIÁLOV...
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PŘÍSPĚVKY KE KONFERENCII ELEARNING Monika Bakošová, Miroslav Fikar, Ľuboš Čirka E-LEARNING IN COURSE ON PROCESS CONTROL … …….……..…..……. 191 Peter Brečka, Štefan Koprda INTERAKTÍVNE TABULE V DIDAKTICKO-TECHNOLOGICKEJ PRÍPRAVE BUDÚCICH UČITEĽOV ……………………………………..……. 198 Jana Burgerová O VYTVÁRANÍ ŠTUDIJNÝCH MATERIÁLOV PRE E-LEARNING …….….
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Pavel Čech, Vladimír Bureš, Daniela Ponce MULTIMEDIA SOFTWARE FOR CHEMISTRY DISTANCE LEARNING ON A HIGH SCHOOL L DIGITÁLNÍ TELEVIZE JAKO VZDĚLÁVACÍ MÉDIUM ………………………..……………………..………
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Miloslava Černá, Václav Maněna WEBOVÉ STRÁNKY SLADĚNÍ OBSAHU, GRAFICKÉHO DESIGNU A NAVIGACE…….………...
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Milan Edl, Václav Votava E-LEARNINGOVÁ PODPORA STUDIJNÍHO OBORU PRŮMYSLOVÉ INŽENÝRSTVÍ A MANAGEMENT………………………….………………….
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Dana Egerová STUDENTSKÉ HODNOCENÍ E-LEARNINGU JAKO JEDEN Z ASPEKTŮ JEHO DALŠÍHO ZKVALITNĚNÍ ……….………
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Juraj Fabuš, Iveta Kremeňová NÁVRH KRITÉRIÍ SLEDOVANIA EFEKTIVITY A BEZPEČNOSTI ELEKTRONICKÉHO VZDELÁVACIEHO SYSTÉMU ….….……………..…..
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Miloslav Feltl, Vladimír Soběslav, Agáta Bodnárová CISCO CCNA JAKO PODPORA VÝUKY PŘEDMĚTU PSITE ………………
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Blanka Frydrychová Klímová BLENDED LEARNING OR WHERE TECHNOLOGY HELPS
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Pavol Gejdoš, Marek Potkány JE E-LEARNING NÁSTROJOM ZVYŠOVANIA KVALITY VZDELÁVANIA NA VYSOKÝCH ŠKOLÁCH? …………..………………….
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Ján Genči. SYSTÉM NA PREBERANIE ZADANÍ Z PROGRAMOVANIA ………..….….
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Alena Hašková, Ján Záhorec STATICKÉ VERSUS DYNAMICKÉ PRVKY V PREZENTÁCII UČIVA …….
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Petr Hercik, Barbora Herciková ON-LINE KURZY ANGLIČTINY A ČEŠTINY PRO CIZINCE V LABORATOŘI DISTANČNÍHO VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ ÚJOP UK ………..…..…..
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Božena Horváthová ORGANIZÁCIA VÝUČBOVÝCH STRATÉGIÍ VO VÝUČBE POMOCOU E-LEARNINGU ……………………………………………………... 277 Zuzana Horváthová, Jiří ZlámalVPLYV E-LEARNINGU NA VZDELÁVACIE KOMPETENCIE ……………………………………….…. 282 Mikuláš Huba PRÍPRAVA UČITEĽOV NA E-VZDELÁVANIE …………………………….… 289 Mikuláš Huba, Peter Ťapák COURSE ON CONSTRAINED PID CONTROL USING REAL EXPERIMENTS ……………………………………..……....…
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Mikuláš Huba, Peter Ťapák E-LEARNING FOR SAFETY ON MACHINERY ……………………………..... 302 Šárka Hubáčková ZKUŠENOSTI S VÝUKOU NĚMECKÉHO JAZYKA V INTERUNIVERZITNÍM STUDIU …………………………………...………
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Martina Kadavová FUNKČNÍ ANALÝZA JAKO NÁSTROJ TVORBY PROSTŘEDÍ VIRTUÁLNÍ UNIVERZITY………..……………………………..…………….
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Josef Lounek VÝZKUM VYUŽÍVÁNÍ A POTŘEBNOSTI MULTIMEDIÁLNÍCH UČEBNÍCH POMŮCEK NA ZÁKLADNÍCH ŠKOLÁCH V KRÁLOVÉHRADECKÉM REGIONU A MEZI STUDENTY UČITELSTVÍ PEDAGOGICKÉ FAKULTY UNIVERZITY RADEC KRÁLOVÉ ………………………...……. 315 Filip Malý VÝUKA PROGRAMOVÁNÍ S PODPOROU SYSTÉMU WIDE J 1.3 ….......…
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Václav Maněna, Petra Poulová, Hana Rohrová, Hana Šafránková, Hana Šrámková MODULÁRNÍ KURZ EFEKTIVNÍ E-LEARNING …………………..………...
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Ivo Martiník AUTOMATIZOVANÝ ZÁZNAM PŘEDNÁŠEK S VYUŽITÍM MOŽNOSTÍ INTEGRACE TECHNOLOGIE MEDIASITE RECORDER S ŘÍDICÍMI SYSTÉMY AUDIOVIZUÁLNÍCH AUL …………….…….………
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Jaroslava Mikulecká EVALUACE T-LEARNINGOVÝCH LEKCÍ ………………..…..……………
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Hana Mohelská MODEROVÁNÍ DISKUSE V E-LEARNINGOVÉM KURZU DISTANČNÍHO VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ ……………………………………………….
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Petteri Muuruvirta THE ELEARNING AND ITS POSSIBILITIES IN SAVONIA BUSINESS VARKAUS………………………….………..………
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Martin Němec, Tomáš Knor POUŽITÍ INFORMAČNÍCH TECHNOLOGII PŘI AUTOMATICKÉM TESTOVÁNÍ GEOMETRICKÝCH ÚLOH …………. 357 Branislav Nižnanský MOŽNOSTI VYUŽITIA HYPERTEXTU PRI TRANSFORMÁCII KLASICKÉHO UČEBNÉHO TEXTU ZÁKLADOV KARTOGRAFIE DO ELEKTRONICKEJ FORMY………………. 363 Kamila Olševičová, Hana Rohrová PROJEKT ELU: PILOTNÍ LEKCE T-LEARNINGOVÉHO KURZU ..…………. 370 Markéta Panoušková TESTOVÁNÍ INTERPRETACE TEXTU VE VIRTUÁLNÍM VÝUKOVÉM PROSTŘEDÍ
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Pavel Petr, Karel Michálek, Vojtěch Načeradský E- LEARNINGOVÝ PORTÁL PRO LEKTORY V PARDUBICKÉM KRAJI…... 381 Dalibor Pluskal, Bedřich Smetana ANALÝZA HODNOCENÍ ZÁPOČTOVÝCH PRACÍ U RŮZNÝCH FOREM STUDIA NA UO………………..………………...……... 386 Petr Polách PODPORA VÝUKY EXPERTNÍCH SYSTÉMŮ …………..…………………….. 391 Petra Poulová, Han Šafránková MULTIMEDIÁLNÍ STUDIJNÍ MODULY SE ZAMĚŘENÍM NA PREZENTOVÁNÍ, KOMUNIKACI A JEDNÁNÍ S LIDMI ……………….... 397 Pavel Pražák, Tatiana Gavalcová, Blanka Pražáková ANIMACE POJMU LIMITA FUNKCE V SYSTÉMU POČÍTAČOVÉ ALGEBRY MAPLE …..………………………… 400 Filip Rubáček MOŽNOSTI ZNEUŽITÍ ELEARNINGOVÝCH SYSTÉMŮ POMOCÍ SOCIOTECHNIK………………………..……………………………………….... 406 Václav Sáblík, Jan Valenta TOOLBOX NEURONOVÝCH SÍTÍ PRO E-LEARNING ………….….………… 411 Jan Sedláček K PROBLEMATICE ZÁZNAMŮ PŘEDNÁŠEK …………………….…………
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Bedřich Smetana, Dalibor Pluskal ROLE LMS A EFEKTIVITA DISTANČNÍ I PREZENČNÍ VÝUKY NA UO….
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Libuše Svobodová ZKUŠENOSTI S INTERUNIVERZITNÍM VZDĚLÁVÁNÍM STUDENTŮ UNIVERZITY HRADEC KRÁLOVÉ …..………………………… 428 Hana Šrámková, Miluše Urbanová VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ MANAGEMENTU ŠKOL A ŠKOLSKÝCH ZAŘÍZENÍ ZA PODPORY ELEARNINGU…….……………………………………………… 435 Stanislav Štípek, Čestmír Štuka, Jiří Kofránek, Pavol Privitzer, Tomáš Nikl METODIKA E-LEARNINGU: OD JEDNODUCHÉHO KE SLOŽITÉMU A ZPĚT……………………..……….. 439 Jiří Štyrský MOTIVACE PŘI VYUŽITÍ E LEARNINGU VE VYSOKOŠKOLSKÉ VÝUCE GEOGRAFIE TURISMU ….………………… 448 Roman Švaříček, Jiří Zounek PŘESVĚDČENÍ UČITELE JAKO KLÍČOVÝ FAKTOR E-LEARNINGU KVALITATIVNÍ VÝZKUM VYSOKOŠKOLSKÉ E-LEARNINGOVÉ VÝUKY…………..………..……………….……..…………. 454 Gabriel Švejda DIDAKTICKÉ EVALUACE V PROCESE ON-LINE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ ………… 461 Věra Švejdová OBSAH AUTORSKÉHO PRÁVA A JEHO OMEZENÍ …….…………..………
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Martin Vomočil, Karel Michálek LMS MOODLE VE VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ DOSPĚLÝCH ……………………………. 468 Karel Zatloukal, Miroslav Ulrich FOTOGRAFIE ………………………..………..…………..….…………….…….
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Karel Zatloukal, Miroslav Ulrich POŘÍZENÍ FOTOGRAFIE…….…………………………………………..……… 477 Karel Zatloukal, Miroslav Ulrich VIDEO ……………………………………………………………………………. 480 Bedřich Zimola, Petra Poulová, Jan Hán UNIVERSITY COLLABORATION, VIRTUAL UNIVERSITY AND VIRTUAL STUDENT MOBILITY ………………………………..………. 484 Helena Zlámalová, Iveta Bednaříková TUTORSKÁ PRÁCE V ELEKTRONICKÉM KURZU DALŠÍHO VZDĚLÁVÁNÍ DOSPĚLÝCH ……………………………………..… 490 Jiří Zounek EL·DŮM - PORTÁL PRO PODPORU E-LEARNINGU (NEJENOM V SYSTÉMU MOODLE) …….………………………………..…… 499 Katarína Žáková, Mikuláš Huba STAFF DEVELOPMENT FOR UNIVERSITY TEACHERS …………………… 503 8
E-LEARNING IN COURSE ON PROCESS CONTROL Monika Bakošová, Miroslav Fikar, Ľuboš Čirka
Abstract The paper presents some new features that have been introduced in the last years to the course Automatic Control Fundamentals at the FCFT STU in Bratislava. These involve intensive use of information and communication technologies and reduction of repetitive pedagogic work using e-learning techniques. The work also shows how to employ MATLAB as a scripting engine coupled with XML technology to generate multiple outputs using single input source. Key words e-learning, LMS, education, process control, information technologies
1 Introduction In the last two decades computer technology revolutionized the world of computing and teaching. Tools are continually being developed to explore various ways that improve teaching and solve challenges that were unsolvable before. One of the challenges is to deal with a large number of students. If they have the same quiz or assignment they tend to cheat. However, it is reasonable to give them quizzes of the same complexity so that some of them are not in advantage. In this paper, we discuss creation and maintenance of large sets of questions for e-learning course on Process Control. This includes generation of on-line and off-line quizzes for the course with approximately 250 students. The approach taken includes MATLAB as a scripting language combined with XML templates to produce input files. These can be further processed using XSLT to obtain HTML representation, input to LMS system Moodle, or various versions of PDF files produced by LATEX.
2 Process Control Course The course Process Control is compulsory for all undergraduate students at the FCFT STU in Bratislava. There are altogether 13 lectures (two hours each) and 13 exercises in multiple groups (two hours each), where students have 10 problems to solve. The new self-learning package covering all topics of the course has been established on the Internet. The idea is that the net course will in the future substitute the presentation form of lectures and exercises, so that the whole course could be studied totally as a self-study. Although the course is still lectured in the normal way, students are encouraged to master the exercises individually. The Internet suite has several components: study materials, files for download, information about the course, basic operations (as described in Section 3), Internet 191
version of all course topic problems, on-line tests and preparation for written tests, Moodle e-learning portal for grade books, attendances, quizzes, etc. All this can be found in a freely accessible web page. The textbook by Bakošová et al. [1] is used in the course. Several versions are available: paper, interactive PDF, and lecture notes PDF. The main topics of the course are modeling of chemical processes, closed-loop, stability, PID controller design and control of chemical processes. MATLAB and Simulink are used as a programming and simulation environment. Virtual animated processes are used in simulations as in Fig. 1 and their number will increase in the future.
Figure 1: Animated storage tanks in MATLAB
3 MATLAB Web Server Almost all tasks in the course are based on MATLAB/Simulink. During the laboratory course the students can use PC with MATLAB where the tasks can be solved. To enable the students to use the same or similar working environment individually on their home computers, or even using an Internet connection, we use the MATLAB Web Server (MWS). MWS is a cgi-bin application that is used to launch MATLAB script files (mfiles) remotely. The user can give parameters that are used during the m-file execution. With MWS, almost all built-in and self-written MATLAB functions can be called from the m-file, including functions that produce plots to be shown to the user. We have implemented a series of relatively self-contained modules. It is possible to use these modules also in other subjects taught. Modules can be changed easily with a minimal cost. Further, we develop our modules using fairly standard MATLAB features that do not change between versions. MWS component is not developed anymore by Mathworks. Therefore we keep MATLAB R2006a on the web server. The following set of control related problems can be solved: polynomial mathematical operations, polynomial roots finding, solution of a matrix equation, pole-zero map of LTI models, step response of LTI models, process model simulations (storage tanks and heat exchangers), closed-loop simulations.
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4 E-learning Starting with the academic year 2004/05, it has been decided that each student should have an individual assignment and that all students have assignments of a similar difficulty. With the number of students about 250 this quickly becomes impossible to manage from the teachers point of view. Also the evaluation of students varied among the different teachers. Therefore, we have decided to build up an Internet e-learning module and implemented Open Source LMS project Moodle [2]. The basic functionality of Internet Suite is as follows. z Students are organized on groups. z Each student can see only his/her assignments and evaluation during the course. z Teachers can evaluate, see, and modify evaluation of the students. z Teachers can also login as students. z There are several discussion boards available: announcement (only teachers can write), general (any course participant can write or respond) and teachers forum (not seen by students). Discussions can be limited to a group or to all participants. z Unified evaluation of students. Each laboratory exercise is evaluated with 20 % for entrance test and 80 % for the final report where time delay penalization system is introduced. z User authorization. Each person involved in the course has unique login, password and role (student, teacher, administrator). z
5 Assignments Types of assignments are fixed and given in the course book. We have implemented a series of MATLAB scripts and functions that generate random numbers for a particular problem, solve it, and generate the result as a HTML file suitable to be included in the first part of the module. To explain in some more details, the procedure consists of the following parts: 1. A function that generates random input values for one student. 2. A function that takes the assignment and calculates not only its solution but also some intermediary results to aid the teacher with the evaluation of the student. 3. A script that calls both the preceding functions for the total number of students and stores the data in a file. 4. A script that reads the input file from the preceding step and outputs two series of HTML files – one for students and one for teachers. The latter contains the same information as for the student as well as the solution. HTML Files are then uploaded to server with LMS Moodle that contains a special module that handles individual assignments, assigns them randomly and shows respective solution to a teacher.
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Although this solution works well in practice, its implementation is complicated. Even if a series of functions with different purposes is programmed, it is inevitable that program logic is mixed with output formatting – in this case HTML representation. If the output format should have been changed, one should carefully study the MATLAB source code to find out the necessary changes. Therefore, we have looked at some alternative ways to describe desired tasks with format neutral representation so that inputs can easily be reused and changed. A new procedure has been found based on XML representation and has been implemented in quizzes.
6 Quizzes Examination of the course is divided into written and oral parts. The written part consists of a series of computational exercises. The questions can either be multiplechoice questions with five choices where each student marks one correct choice or short answers where no choices are given. The advantage of the first approach is that quizzes can be graded automatically. However, students are sometimes able to make a qualified guess only by looking at the answers or even find the correct answer by reverse engineering. On the other hand, short answer type of quizzes has to be graded manually, but make the quiz a little harder. Students can use any printed references (books, tables, etc). Preparation of the written examination has been automated. It is using MATLAB as the computational engine, XML/XSLT as the transformation engine, and LATEX, HTML, and Moodle as formatting tools [5]. Currently, there are about 50 different problem choices with different levels of difficulty that can be given to students and that cover the whole range of the course. Each problem is described by a computational part using MATLAB and textual part specified as a XML template. Combining these two, final XML file with random values can be produced. The advantage of XML representation is independence on output format. Further transformation of format independent XML file can be performed using standard XSLT engines (e.g. [3], [4]) or built-in function xslt in MATLAB. See [5] for more details. In our case, the followinge output formats have been specified: z PDF – to be used in written examination. It should exist in versions for teacher and student. z Moodle – to be used in e-learning environment with automatic links to students grade books. These output formats correspond to different situations: students can access some of the questions freely at the web pages together with a solution. There, they can test the knowledge without any stressing conditions. Also, graded Moodle output can be used at the beginning of seminars to check the students. Paper output is used in written part of examinations. As all questions originate from a single source pool, students get familiar with them, and the final written examination results have been greatly improved. Two output format variations are possible: either the default multiple choice or a short answer type of question. In the latter case, 194
incorrect answers in XML file are simply ignored and student gets only a placeholder to write the answer (whereas teacher only the correct answer). The paper (PDF) version uses LaTeX as it can create high quality PDF files from plain ASCII input and thus can act as a filter without user intervention. This would be very difficult if not impossible to achieve with WYSIWYG programs (MS Word, etc). The formatting engine LaTeX is invoked with modified class exams [6] that can in two runs produce two PDF files – one for students and one for the evaluator where the correct answers are shown. The resulting part of the PDF available to teacher for multiple-choice type of question is shown in Fig. 2. One of the major problems with typesetting of output formats is mathematics on the web. Although the MathML standard exists, it is still not implemented in all web browsers. Therefore, LaTeX notation is used and transformed either using MimeTeX (creates pictures of mathematical objects, [7]) or jsMath (uses javascript engine, [8]). Moodle can use both of them, MimeTeX is installed in default.
Figure 2: Example of a PDF file generated by LaTeX that shows a multiple-choice type question with answer for a trachet
Figure 3: Example of Moodle question The idea in quizzes using Moodle is to prepare a large number of similar questions that could be used in Moodle quizzes in a random way – so that every student gets possibly different questions. Quizzes are used in each week to test preparation of students for the course (Fig. 3).
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7 Conclusions This paper has shown some new features in the Process Control course that have been developed in the last few years at FCFT STU in Bratislava. The changes were introduced in order to bring the course in line with current trends in information technologies and to increase its rating and attraction among students. These aims have been fulfilled. The developed solutions have shown that information technologies can reduce and sometimes even remove the repeating tasks from human and transfer them to computer. Moreover, it increases the productivity significantly. On the other side, the amount of work and time spent have been significant, it required understanding of many new ideas and technologies, and continuing learning of teachers. We have also described a procedure of creating quizzes in output neutral XML representation. This has advantages and has not only greatly simplified creation of new questions but also made it possible to generate quizzes in many different ways. In the future, we will increase the portion of virtual processes and their control and introduce on-line access to remote laboratory of real processes.
8 Acknowledgements The authors are pleased to acknowledge the financial support of the Cultural and Educational Grant Agency KEGA of the Slovak Republic under grant No. 3/3121/05 and Scientific Grant Agency VEGA of the Slovak Republic under grants No. 1/3081/06 and 1/4055/07.
References [1] Bakošová, M., Fikar, M. and Čirka, Ľ., Automatic Control Fundamentals. Laboratory Exercises of Automatic Control Fundamentals (in Slovak), STU Press Bratislava, Slovakia (2003). [2] Dougiamas, M., Moodle - a free, open source course management system for online learning, http://moodle.org (2005). [3] Kay, M., Saxon – the XSLT and XQuery processor, http://saxon.sourceforge.net/ (2006). [4] Clark, J., XT – XSLT processor, http://jclark.com/xml/xt.html (2005). [5] Fikar, M., On automatic generation of quizzes using MATLAB and XML in control engineering education, Technical Report, IIEAM FCFT STU in Bratislava, Slovakia (2007). [6] Van der Meer, H., The exams package for LaTeX, http://www.ctan.org (2002). [7] Forkosh, J., MimeTeX: embedded LaTeX equations in HTML pages, http://www.forkosh.com/mimetex.html (2006). [8] Cervone, D., jsMath: A method of including mathematics in web pages, http://www.math.union.edu/~dpvc/jsMath (2006)
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doc. Ing. Monika Bakošová, CSc. FOTO Institute of Information Engineering, Automation and Mathematics, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, 812 37 Bratislava Slovenská republika e-mail:
[email protected] prof. Dr. Ing. Miroslav Fikar FOTO Institute of Information Engineering, Automation and Mathematics, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, 812 37 Bratislava Slovenská republika e-mail:
[email protected] Ing. Ľuboš Čirka, Ph.D. FOTO Institute of Information Engineering, Automation and Mathematics, Faculty of Chemical and Food Technology, Slovak University of Technology, Radlinského 9, 812 37 Bratislava Slovenská republika e-mail:
[email protected]
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