PARENT EFFECTIVENESS TRAINING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN PENERIMAAN ORANGTUA TERHADAP ANAK TUNADAKSA
Usulan Penelitian untuk Tesis Sarjana S-2 Program Studi Magister Psikologi
Diajukan oleh : Ayunda Ramadhani NIM 08820009
PROGRAM PASCASARJANA UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MALANG Oktober 2011
DAFTAR ISI Halaman LEMBAR PERSETUJUAN……………………………………………………………...i LEMBAR PENGESAHAN……….....…………………………………………………..ii SURAT PERNYATAAN………………………………………………………………..iii KATA PENGANTAR......................................................................................................iv INTISARI..........................................................................................................................vi ABSTRACT.....................................................................................................................vii DAFTAR ISI...................................................................................................................viii DAFTAR GRAFIK............................................................................................................x DAFTAR GAMBAR.........................................................................................................xi DAFTAR LAMPIRAN....................................................................................................xii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN...................................................................................................1 A. Latar Belakang................................................................................................................1 B. Rumusan Masalah.........................................................................................................15 C. Keaslian Penelitian........................................................................................................16 D. Tujuan Penelitian..........................................................................................................17 E. Manfaat Penelitian.........................................................................................................18
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA.....................................................................................19 A. Penerimaan Orangtua....................................................................................................19
1. Pengertian Penerimaan Orangtua.......................................................................19 2. Peran Orangtua dalam Penerimaan Anak Tunadaksa........................................22 B. Tunadaksa......................................................................................................................24 1. Pengertian Tunadaksa........................................................................................24 2. Klasifikasi Tunadaksa........................................................................................25 C. Parent Effectiveness Training (PET)............................................................................26 1. Pengertian Parent Effectiveness Training (PET)...............................................26 2. PET bagi Orangtua yang Memiliki Anak Tunadaksa………………………...30 D. Kerangka Berfikir…………………………………………………………………….33 E. Hipotesis Penelitian…………………………………………………………………...34
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN…………………………………………………….35 A. Rancangan Penelitian....................................................................................................35 B. Variabel Penelitian........................................................................................................37 C. Definisi Operasional......................................................................................................37 1. Parent Effectiveness Training............................................................................38 2. Penerimaan Orangtua.........................................................................................38 D. Sampel Penelitian..........................................................................................................39 E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data............................................................................................39 F. Reliabilitas dan Validitas...............................................................................................40 G. Prosedur Penelitian.......................................................................................................42 H. Metode Analisis Data....................................................................................................46
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN...............................................47
A. Hasil Assessmen Pre-Test…………………………………………………………….47 a. Wawancara…………………………………………………………………….47 b. Observasi………………………………………………………………………54 B. Hasil Parent Effectiveness Training ………………………………………………….54 C. Follow-Up…………………………………………………………………………….63 D. Hasil Assessmen Post-Test…………………………………………………………...65 a. Wawancara…………………………………………………………………….65 b. Observasi………………………………………………………………………66 E.Pembahasan……………………………………………………………………………70
BAB V PENUTUP……………………………………………………………………...80 A. Kesimpulan…………………………………………………………………………...80 B. Saran…………………………………………………………………………………..81
DAFTAR PUSTAKA…………………………………………………………………...83 LAMPIRAN……………………………………………………………………………..86
DAFTAR GRAFIK
Halaman Grafik 1
Grafik Evaluasi berbasis Knowledge Sebelum & Sesudah PET………...62
Grafik 2
Grafik Evaluasi berbasis Behavior Sebelum & Sesudah PET……….......69
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Halaman Gambar 1
Desain Penelitian A-B-A Withdrawl.........................................................37
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Halaman Lampiran 1
Materi Parent Effectiveness Training........................................................86
Lampiran 2
Modul Pelatihan Parent Effectiveness Training………………………..101
Lampiran 3
Guide Interview Penerimaan Orangtua terhadap anak Tunadaksa……………………………………………………………....114
Lampiran 4
Guide Interview Evaluasi berbasis knowledge sebelum dan sesudah Parent Effectiveness Training………………………………...117
Lampiran 5
Transkrip Wawancara Ibu R……………………………………………119
Lampiran 6
Transkrip Wawancara Bapak R………………………………………...125
Lampiran 7
Transkrip Wawancara Bapak S...............................................................129
Lampiran 8
Transkrip Wawancara Ibu S.....................................................................132
Lampiran 9
Guide Observasi Penerimaan Orangtua terhadap Anak Tunadaksa……136
Lampiran 10 Tabel Hasil Observasi Sebelum & Sesudah PET………………………137 Lampiran 11 Tabel Rancangan PET…………………………………………………..138 Lampiran 12 Tugas Rumah Subjek…………………………………………………...140 Lampiran 13 Lembar Informed Consent Subjek……………………………………...147
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