IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
Materi I What About Informatics Definition of “Informatics” Definition of Data, Information and knowledge Kind of Computation Process RDA-Teknik Informatika UNPAS
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IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
Aturan dan Etika Kuliah ►
Aturan Penilaian
►
Kehadiran 25% Kuis Elearning 25% Tulisan di Blog 15% UTS dan UAS , masing2 35% ( @ 17.5%)
Tata tertib
Jika curang ttg kehadiran , nilai langsung E Tidak ada perpanjangan Kuis di elearning jika sudah closed Memakai baju Seragam sesuai Aturan Tidak sopan membalas sms di kelas HP diwajibkan silent ketika di dalam kelas Tidak sopan menerima telepon di kelas Membaca materi di rumah, sebelum di bahas di kelas Meminta ijin kepada dosen ketika akan keluar kelas atau terlambat masuk ke kelas
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IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
Definition of “Informatics” ► Collection
of art, science, method , tools for represents data, and computing data into information, and presents the information for users. ► The key points are Tools that be used data representation (Text, Number, Image, Sound, Video) Kind of Computation Presents information to users RDA-Teknik Informatika UNPAS
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IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
Definition of “Informatics” ► ART
"the use of skill and imagination in the creation of aesthetic objects, environments, or experiences that can be shared with others a study of creative skill, a process of using the creative skill, a product of the creative skill
► SCIENCE formulation of the behavior of the universe invented by man through the learning process
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IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
Definition of “Informatics” ► METHOD
An established, habitual, logical, or prescribed practice or systematic process of achieving certain ends with accuracy and efficiency, usually in an ordered sequence of fixed steps An item or implement used for a specific purpose.
► Tools A tool can be a physical object such as mechanical tools including saws and hammers or a technical object such as a web authoring tool or software program. Furthermore, a concept can also be considered a tool. “Creativity is the tool which allows a child’s
mind to grow.
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Apa itu data ? ► ►
►
IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
The fact that symbolized The real world is represented in the another form without prejudice to \ change semantics so that it can be done computing (processing) over such representations to produce information Behaviour of real world Dynamic / Change over time Many kind of Object There are relationship of object
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Example
IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
GOATS Child of
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IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
Example Kind of Goods
Pur chase
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Suplier Supply with
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Apa itu Informasi
IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
► Informatics
products that are meaningful, useful, meaningful to the user
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What is Information
IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
► Data
that (1) has been verified to be accurate and timely, (2) is specific and organized for a purpose, (3) is presented within a context that gives it meaning and relevance, and (4) that can lead to an increase in understanding and decrease in uncertainty. ► The value of information lies solely in its ability to affect a behavior, decision, or outcome. A piece of information is considered valueless if, after receiving it, things remain unchanged. RDA-Teknik Informatika UNPAS
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What’s Knowledge?
IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
► Know
How ► Knowledge = Comprehension= Deep understanding about some special problem and make affection in the decision making ► Kind Pengetahuan: Tacit Knowledge: knowledge stored in human Untacit: formally expressed knowledge that can be communicated to others or even be computed
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Contoh(1)
RDA-Teknik Informatika UNPAS
IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
1.
Ali Nurdin
2.
18 years old
3.
Male
4.
Cirebon, 20 Septemebr 1992
5.
Jl. Sukarno Hatta 45 Palimanan Cirebon
6.
Hoby video Editing
7.
Parents : Mrs Ani Hidayati and Mr Asep Komarudin 12
Example(1)
1.
Nama
Alamat di bdg
No-Telp
Asal
Jns_kel
Doni
Jl cemara 18
081343xxxx
karawang
L
Nabila
Gegerkalong tgh II/12
0812211xx
bandung
P
Ali
KpAD II/15
081234500
cirebon
L
Alya
KPAD III/20
0813234xx
bandung
P
Dina
Gegerkalong hilir 23
08122122
bandung
P
Asep
Pada Suka 24
915899900
bandung
L
All students IF Unpas 2007 that women coming from bandung
2.
The majority of students IF Unpas 2007 came from Bandung
3.
The number of male students is proportional to the number of female students
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IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
1.
Who are the female students
2.
How many female Students
3.
Which ones are more numerously The number of student from Bandung or from outside Bandung 13
IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
Contoh(2) Executive Information System
Top Level Management
Decision Support System
Medium Level Management
Specific Application(s)
Diklat
Yustisi
Pidum
Pidsus
Datun
Supervisi
Operational Otomatisasi Kantor
Aset
Keuangan
Humas
General Application(s) Sumber Daya Manusia(Kepegawaian)
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Example(2)
IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
► How
does the distribution of civil cases in each province ► How many Civil cases can be resolved through 2007 ► List 10 best prosecutors in Indonesia, the Prosecutor of the most completed cases during 2007 ► Show Trend criminal cases from year to year RDA-Teknik Informatika UNPAS
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IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
What’s Computation Process? ► Automaticaly
Process that be done by computer (s/w and h/w), encompass
Input/Output Data Data Representation Process Manage data in order to always up-to-date (data Integrity) Information Processing ( Query/Inquiry)
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IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
What is Computation? ►
Data Integrity
►
Input Update Delete Data Reduction Merging
Pengambilan Informasi
Classification ► Exp: List of students from jakarta Calculation ► Exp : penjumlahan,pengurangan, dikalikan,dibagi,dsb Summarization ► Exp : Number of student by Hometown Searching with criteria Information formating and Layouting
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IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
Study in “Informatics” Tools: ► ►
Architecture and computer organization Diagram to express design
Data Representation: ► Data
Structure, ► Database, ► Multimedia
Data Processing InformationKnowledge ► Programming
Present Information ► Pemrogramming,Multimedia, RDA-Teknik Informatika UNPAS
Computer Network 18
IF 186 Pengenalan Informatika
Study in “Informatics” Electrical Engineering
Mana gement
Mathematics
Computer Science
Information System
Computation
Computer Engineering
Computer Science
S/W Engineering
Information Technology
Information System
ICT RDA-Teknik Informatika UNPAS
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