DAFTAR ISI
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH .....................................................................................i ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................. iii KATA PENGANTAR ............................................................................................iv DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................... v DAFTAR TABEL ...................................................................................................ix DAFTAR SKEMA..................................................................................................xi DAFTAR DIAGRAM ...........................................................................................xii DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................ xiii BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1.1 Latar Belakang Masalah .................................................................................... 1 1.2 Identifikasi Masalah ......................................................................................... 13 1.3 Maksud dan Tujuan Penelitian......................................................................... 15 1.4 Kegunaan Penelitian ........................................................................................ 15 BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA 2.1 MASA REMAJA ............................................................................................. 16 2.1.1 Pengertian dan Batasan Usia Remaja...................................................... 16
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2.1.2 Ciri-Ciri Masa Remaja ............................................................................ 17 2.1.3 Tugas-tugas Perkembangan Masa Remaja ............................................. 21 2.2 SCHOOL ENGANGEMENT ............................................................................ 23 2.2.1 Definisi School Engagement ................................................................... 23 2.2.2 Dimensi School Engagement .................................................................. 25 2.2.3 Hasil (Outcomes) dari Engagement ........................................................ 27 2.2.4 Faktor-Faktor Yang Terkait Dengan School Engagement ...................... 29 2.3 Kerangka Pemikiran......................................................................................... 43 Skema Kerangka Pemikiran ............................................................................ 48 BAB III METODE PENELITIAN 3.1 Rancangan Penelitian ....................................................................................... 49 3.2 Identifikasi Variabel ........................................................................................ 49 3.3 Definisi Variabel Penelitian ............................................................................. 49 3.3.1 Definisi Konseptual School Engagement................................................ 49 3.3.2 Definisi Operasional School Engagement.............................................. 50 3.4 Alat Ukur ......................................................................................................... 51 3.5 Pengujian Alat Ukur ........................................................................................ 55 3.5.1 Uji Reliabilitas ........................................................................................ 55 3.5.1.1 Hasil Uji Reliabilitas ................................................................... 58 3.5.2 Uji Validitas ............................................................................................ 59 3.5.5.1 Hasil Uji Validitas ............................................................... 61 3.6 Faktor-Faktor yang Terkait dengan School Engagement................................. 62 3.7 Populasi dan Sampel ........................................................................................ 66 3.8 Teknik Analisis Data........................................................................................ 66
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3.9 Prosedur Pelaksanaan Penelitian...................................................................... 68 BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN 4.1 Hasil Penelitian School Engagement Secara Keseluruhan .............................. 71 4.2 Hasil dan Pembahasan Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah............... 72 4.2.1 Hasil Penelitian Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah dan Dimensi School Engagement................................................................. 72 4.2.2 Hasil Penelitian Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah dan Faktor- Faktor Terkait ........................................................................... 74 4.2.3 Data Demografi Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah ................ 76 4.2.4 Data Demografi Latar Belakang Orangtua Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah ............................................................................. 77 4.2.5 Data Demografi Latar Belakang Orangtua Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah ............................................................................. 78 4.2.6 Pembahasan Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah ...................... 79 4.3 Hasil dan Pembahasan Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi ................ 84 4.3.1 Hasil Penelitian Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi dan Dimensi School Engagement................................................................. 84 4.3.2 Hasil Penelitian Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi dan Faktor- Faktor Terkait ........................................................................... 86 4.3.3 Data Demografi Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi ................. 87 4.3.4 Data Demografi Latar Belakang Orangtua Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi ............................................................................... 88 4.3.5 Data Demografi Latar Belakang Orangtua Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi ............................................................................... 89
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4.3.6 Pembahasan Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi ....................... 90 BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN 5.1 Simpulan .......................................................................................................... 95 5.2 Saran ............................................................................................................... 97 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................ 99 LAMPIRAN 99
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DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 1.1 Hasil Persentase Siswa Kelas X IPS, XI IPS DAN XII IPS Di SMA Mutiara 2 Bandung Yang Memiliki Presatasi Belajar Dibawah KKM Dan Diatas KKM Yang Dilihat Dari Nilai UTS.......................... 3 Tabel 1.2 Hasil Persentase Membolos Yang Dilakukan Siswa Kelas X IPS, XI IPS Dan XII IPS Di SMA Mutiara 2 Bandung Yang Memiliki Prestasi Belajar Dibawah KKM Pada Awal Semester Baru (Bulan Agustus) Hingga Bulan November . ..................................................... 3 Tabel 1.3 Hasil Persentase Peraturan Sekolah Yang Dilanggar Siswa Kelas X IPS, XI IPS dan XII IPS di SMA Mutiara 2 Bandung ........................ 5 Tabel 3.4.1 Kategori Penilaian Skor School Engagement ..................................... 52 Tabel 3.4. 2 Kisi-kisi Alat Ukur School Engagement ............................................ 53 Tabel 3.5.1 Koefisien Korelasi menurut Guilford ................................................. 57 Tabel 3.5.2.1 Uji Reliabilitas Alat Ukur School Engagement ............................... 58 Tabel 3.5.3.1 Uji Reliabilitas Alat Ukur Faktor Orangtua ..................................... 58 Tabel 3.5.4.1 Uji Reliabilitas Alat Ukur Faktor Teman Sekelas ........................... 58 Tabel 3.5.6.1 Uji Validitas Alat Ukur School Engagement .................................. 61 Tabel 3.5.7.1 Uji Validitas Alat Ukur Faktor Orangtua....................................... . 61 Tabel 3.5.8.1 Uji Validitas Alat Ukur Faktor Teman Sekelas .............................. 61 Tabel 3.6.1 Kategori Penilaian Skor Faktor Orangtua dan Faktor Teman Sekelas ............................................................................................... 63 Tabel 3.6.2 Kisi-kisi Alat Ukur Faktor Teman Sekelas ......................................... 64 Tabel 3.6.3 Kisi-kisi Alat Ukur Faktor Orang Tua ............................................... 65
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Tabel 4.1.1 Hasil Frekuensi dan Persentase School Engagement ......................... 71 Tabel 4.2.1 Hasil Frekuensi dan Persentase School Engagement Rendah dan Dimensi School Engagement ....................................................... 72 Tabel 4.2.2 Hasil Frekuensi dan Persentase School Engagement Rendah dan Faktor-Faktor Terkait................................................................... 74 Tabel 4.2.3 Tabel Data Demografi Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah .. 76 Tabel 4.2.4 Tabel Data Demografi Latar Belakang Orangtua Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah .................................................. 77 Tabel 4.2.5 Tabel Data Demografi Latar Belakang Orangtua Subjek dengan School Engagement Rendah ................................................. 78 Tabel 4.3.1 Hasil Frekuensi dan Persentase School Engagement Tinggi dan Dimensi School Engagement ....................................................... 87 Tabel 4.3.2 Hasil Frekuensi dan Persentase School Engagement Tinggi dan Faktor-Faktor Terkait................................................................... 86 Tabel 4.3.3 Tabel Data Demografi Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi . 87 Tabel 4.3.4 Data Demografi Latar Belakang Orangtua Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi ................................................................. 88 Tabel 4.3.5 Data Demografi Latar Belakang Orangtua Subjek dengan School Engagement Tinggi ................................................................. 89
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DAFTAR SKEMA
2.3.1 Skema Kerangka Pemikiran .......................................................................... 48
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DAFTAR DIAGRAM
Diagram Batang 4.1.2 Hasil Frekuensi dan Persentase School Engagement......... 71
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DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran Kuesioner Prasurvei ............................................................................ 100 Lampiran Kuesioner School Engagement, Faktor Orangtua dan Faktor Teman Sekelas ................................................................................................ 102 Lampiran Data Mentah Hasil Jawaban Responden Terhadap Alat Ukur School Engagement, Faktor Orangtua dan Faktor Teman Sekelas ................ 111 Lampiran Validitas School Engagement, Faktor Orangtua dan Faktor Teman Sekelas ................................................................................................ 116 Lampiran Reliabilitas School Engagement, Faktor Orangtua dan Faktor Teman Sekelas ................................................................................................ 121 Lampiran Data Skor Dan Kategori Alat Ukur School Engagement Dan AspekAspeknya Beserta Faktor Orangtua Dan Faktor Teman Sekelas ...... 123 Lampiran Tabulasi Silang Antara Tinggi Rendah School Engagement Dengan Faktor Orangtua Dan Teman Sekelas ................................................. 124 Lampiran Tabel Demografi Subjek Penelitian .................................................... 125
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