By Head of Geological Agency
Introduction Distribution and Potential AG Activities Summary
STRUCTURE OF MEMR Lampiran PERMEN ESDM Nomor : 0030 Tahun 2005 Tanggal : 20 Juli 2005
MINISTRY
INSPECTORATE GENERAL
DG OIL & GAS
Sekretariat Itjen
Sekretariat Ditjen Migas
Inspektorat I
DG ELECTRIC & ENERGY UTILIZATION
SECRETARIAT GENERAL
DG MINERAL, COAL & GEOTHERMAL
AGENCY OF GEOLOGY
R & D AGENCY MMER
Biro Perencanaan dan Kerja Sama
Pusat Litbangtek Minerba
Pusat Diklat Migas
Biro Kepagawaian dan Organisasi
Pusat Litbangtek Migas “Lemigas”
Pusat Diklat Ketenagalistrikan & Energi Baru Terbarukan
Biro Keuangan
Pusat Litbantek Ketenagalistrikan & Energi Baru Terbarukan
Pusat Diklatek Minerba Pabum
Biro Hukum dan Humas
Pusat Litbang Geologi Kelautan
Pusat Diklat Geologi
Biro Umum
Secretariat DCMCG
Secretariat AG
Secretariat R & D Agency
Direktorat Pembinaan Program Migas
Direktorat Pemb. Program Ketenagalistrikan
Direktorat Pemb. Program Minerba dan Panasbumi
Center for Geological Resources
Inspektorat II
Direktorat Pembinaan Usaha Hulu Migas
Direktorat Pemb. Pengusahaan Ketenagalistrikan
Direktorat Pemb. Pengusahaan Mineral dan Batubara
Center for Vulcanology & Geological Hazard Mitigation
Inspektorat III
Direktorat Pembinaan Usaha Hilir Migas
Direktorat Energi Baru Terbarukan dan Konservasi Energi
Direktorat Pemb. Pengusahaan Panasbumi & Pengelolaan Air Tanah
Center for Geological Environment
Direktorat Teknik dan Lingkungan Migas
Direktorat Teknik dan Lingkungan Ketenagalistrikan
Direktorat Teknik dan Lingkungan Mineral, Batubara dan Panasbumi
Center for Geological Survey
Center for Data & Information
EXPERT STAFF
Secretariat Education & Trinning Agency
Secretariat DGEEU
Inspektorat IV
EDUCATION & TRINNING AGENCY MMER
• To reveal geological resources potential for increasing national & regional economy • To support geosciences application based on acceptable management for natural resources, conservation & environmental protection • To conduct research and investigation, technologies engineering, design & modeling, and management for research facilities and servicing • To conduct inventory, survey and exploration for mineral, petroleum & gas, coal, peat, oil shell, and geothermal resources • To prepare geological resources balance and recommending potential area • To promote geological environment potential for master plan & regional development • Socializing vulcanic & geological hazard mitigation to protect human and economy.
Regulations Related To The Geothermal Development In Indonesia KUBE 1998
Pres.Dec. No. 76 / 2000, artc. 2
National Energy Policy 2003, Upstream Industry Policy
Diversification of energy Intensification for exploring energy resources Exploration for geothermal resources by the government can be done until finding proven reserve. Increasing potential inventory and evaluation by intensive exploration to change the potential status from speculative and hypothetical resources to reserves of possible, probable and proven.
• Government and Local Government conduct preliminary survey
Geothermal Law No. 27 / 2003, Artc 10
• Exploration can be done by government
To increase security for national energy supply
Natiional Energy Industry Development 2005, Strategy for Energy Management Pengelolaan
Minister Reg. MEMR No. 0030 / 2005
To increase geothermal contribution in the National energy-mixed from 2% in 2005 to 4% in 2025
Agency of Geology (AG) has a task to carry out research, investigation, inventory, exploration and serving for geological resources.
GOI/ LOCAL / PRIVATE
BIDING WKP
GOI/
COMPANY
COMPANY
SYNERGY LAW 27/2003 dan ELECTRIC LAW
BIDING WKP DATA DAN INFORMATION
GEOTHERMAL ENERGY POTENTIAL
DIRECT USED
PRELIMINARY SURVEY
EXPLORATION
FS
EXPLOITATION
?
MINERAL ELECTRIC
MANPOWER, THECHNOLOGY, REGULATION PERDA
PENUGASAN
GEOTHERMAL PERMIT LISENCE (IUP)
IO IUPL
UTILIZATION
- To prepare and to up date geothermal resources data and information - To conduct research and survey/exploration for geothermal resources - To support exploration on new geothermal prospect for sustainabililty on national energy supply. - Geothermal survey and exploration activities by government will be given priority in the Eastern Part of Indonesia and some selected area in the western part of Indonesia - To support and conduct research and investigation and improve methods for investigation in non vulcanic geothermal region - To conduct technical joint cooperation, guidance and servicing for geothermal survey - To prepare technical guide and standards in geothermal resources sector.
PHILIPPINE PLATE
EURASIAN PLATE
PACIPIC PLATE North Sulawesi Arc Maluku Halmahera Arc
aA nd Su rc
INDIAN OCEAN - AUSTRALIAN PLATE
n Ba
c Ar a d
KETERANGAN : Trench
Fault
Arah Pergerakan
Active Vulcano
• Geothermal locations in Indonesia are mainly distributed along the Indonesian Vulcanic Belts, however some are also in association with non vulcanic environments (intrusive, tectonics). • By 2007, there are 256 geothermal locations energy potential of about 27.5 GWe. From (80%) associate to vulcanic environments and non vulcanic geothermal association such as Sulawesi, West Kalimantan, and Papua.
invented with the total these, 203 locations 53 locations (20%) are in the larger part of
• The geothermal locations are mainly (163 locations or 63.7%) in stage of preliminary Survey, 78 locations or 30.5 % of detailed with or without core hole temperature survey, 8 locations or 3.1 % of exploration drilling/ready to develop, and 7 locations or 2.7 % of installed. • The total installed capacity is 807 MWe or about 30% of the proven reserve or less than 3 % from the total energy potential. These include 330 MWe in G. Salak, 140 MWe in Kamojang, 145 MWe in Darajat, 110 MWe in Wayang Windu, 60 MWe in Dieng, 20 MWe in Lahendong , and 2 MWe in Sibayak.
3,1 % Exploration drilling Ready to develop (8 lcs)
30,5 % Detailed± CHT Survey (78 lcs)
2,7 % Installed (7 lcs)
63,7 % Preliminary (163 lks)
Total Location: 256 Total Potential: 27.5 GWe
Non-vulkanic : 53 Lcs 1. 15 GWe
Distribution of Geothermal Resources Location ( 26 Provinces ) No
Province
Number of Lcs
No
Province
Number of Lcs
1
Nangro Aceh Darusalam
17
14
East Java
11
2
North Sumatera
16
15
Bali
5
3
West Sumatera
16
16
West Nusa Tenggara
3
4
Riau
1
17
East Nusa Tenggara
18
5
Jambi
8
18
North Sulawesi
5
6
Bengkulu
4
19
Gorontalo
2
7
Bangka-Belitung
3
20
Central Sulawesi
15
8
South Sumatera
6
21
South Sulawesi
16
9
Lampung
13
22
South East Sulawesi
13
10
Banten
5
23
North Maluku
9
11
West Java
40
24
Maluku
9
12
Central Java
14
25
Papua
2
13
Yogyakarta
1
26
West Kalimantan
3
Total Location : 256
AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2006
1.
CORE HOLE TEMPERATURE SURVEY (CHT) IN 2 LOCATIONS, 4 WELLS, @ 250 M DEPTH - Jaboi, Sabang, Nangroe Aceh Darussalam - Suwawa, Bone Bolango, Gorontalo
2.
EXPLORATION DRILLING IN SOKORIA, ENDE, ENT
3.
PRODUCTION TEST AND MONITORING MATALOKO WELLS
4.
INTEGRATED SURVEY (6 LOCATIONS) : a. Oma – Haruku, Maluku b. Songa-Wayaua, North Maluku c. Buru, Maluku d. Sangalla-Makale, Tana Toraja, South Sulawesi e. Dolok Marawa, North Sumatera f. G. Endut, Lebak, Banten
5.
UPDATING GEOTHERMAL DATABASE
AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2007 1.
EXPLORATION DRILLING, WELL TEST AND MONITORING IN SOKORIA, ENDE, ENT (1 WELL)
2.
MISE A-LA-MASSE SURVEY, IN SOKORIA, ENDE, ENT
3.
GATHERING STEAM TEST AND MONITORING MATALOKO WELLS
4.
INTEGRATED SURVEY (6 LOCATIONS) : a. Sembalun, Lombok b. Sampuraga, North Sumatra c. Bonjol, West Sumatra d. Bituang, Tana Toraja, South Sulawesi e. Wapsalit, Buru f. Manukwari, Papua
5.
UPDATING GEOTHERMAL DATABASE
AG EXPLORATION ACTIVITIES IN 2008 1.
CORE HOLE TEMPERATURE SURVEY (CHT) IN 2 LOCATIONS, 4 WELLS, @ 250 M DEPTH - Parara, North Luwu, South Sulawesi - Bukit Kili, Solok, West Sumatera
2.
INTEGRATED SURVEY (6 LOCATIONS) : a. G. Kaca Kerinci – Jambi b. Petandio, Gorontalo c. Panti, Pasaman, West Sumatera d. Maseppe, South Sulawesi e. Tambu, Donggala, Central Sulawesi f. Kuantan Singingi, Riau
3.
MONITORING MATALOKO, ATADEI, AND SOKORIA WELLS
4.
UPDATING GEOTHERMAL DATABASE
LOCATION OF AG GEOTHERMAL SURVEY AND EXPLORATION IN 2006
Jaboi, Sabang, NAD
Dolok Marawa Sumut
Gunung Endut, Banten
GEOLOGY GEOCHEMISTRY
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GEOPHYSICS : - GEOELECTRIC/ SP/HEAD-ON - GRAVITY - GEOMAGNETIC
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SURVEY/ METHODS
Sangala, Tator, Sulsel
Atedai, Lembata NTT
Suwawa, Bone Bolango Gorontalo
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EXPLORATION DRILLING
WELL TEST
Sokoria, Ende, NTT
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WELLMONITORING CORE HOLE TEMP SURVEY
Mataloko NgadaNTT
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Pulau Buru, Maluku
Tonga Wayaua, Maluku Utr
Oma Haruku, Maluku
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LOCATION OF AG GEOTHERMAL SURVEY AND EXPLORATION IN 2007 ☯
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SURVEY/ METHODS
Bonjol, Pasaman SumBar
Sampuraga, Sumut
Sokoria, Ende, NTT
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Mataloko, NgadaNTT
Atedai Lembata NTT
Sembalun Lombok, NTB
Bituang, Tana Toraja, SulSel
Pararra, Luwu Utara, SulSel
Wapsalit, Buru, Maluku
GEOLOGY GEOCHEMISTRY
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GEOPHISICS: - GEOELECTRIC/ SP/HEAD-ON - GRAVITY - GEOMAGNET
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WELL MONITORING
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EXPLORATION DRILLING ☯ MISE-A-LA-MASSE
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Manokwari, Irian Jaya Barat
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LOCATION OF AG GEOTHERMAL SURVEY AND EXPLORATION IN 2008
SURVEY/ METHODS
Panti, Pasaman, Sumbar
Bukit Kili Sumbar
Ulu Kuantan, Kuantan Singingi
G. Kaca, Kerinci Jambi
Mataloko, Ngada, NTT
Sokoria, Ende, NTT
Atedai, Lembata NTT
Masepe, Sulsel
Pararra, Sulsel
Tambu, Donggala, Sulteng
Petandio, Gorontalo
GEOLOGY GEOCHEMISTRY
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GEOPHYSICS : - GEOELECTRIC/ SP/HEAD-ON - GRAVITY - GEOMAGNETIC
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WELLMONITORING CORE HOLE TEMP SURVEY EXPLORATION DRILLING
WELL TEST
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1
Sibayak ‘95 Reserve, 170 MW Installed, 2 MW
4
Gunung Salak ‘94 Reserve, 600 MW Installed, 330 MW
2
Dieng ‘02 Reserve, 580 MW Installed, 60 MW
3
Lahendong ‘01 Reserve, 175 MW Installed, 20 MW
Geothermal Power Plant Total Capacity : 807 MW
5
6
7
Wayang Windu ‘99
Darajat ‘94
Kamojang ‘83
Reserve, 385 MW Installed, 110 MW
Reserve, 432 MW Installed, 145 MW
Reserve, 333 MW Installed, 140 MW
POSSIBLY CANDITATE GEOTHERMAL WORKING AREA 1.
EX. PERTAMINA WORKING AREAS (16 WKP)
2.
DETAILED SURVEY AREAS BY AGENCY OF GEOLOGY
• Indonesian geothermal resources potential 27.5 GWe)
is abundant (~
• Almost a half of them are still in the stage of preliminary survey and need to be increased their status • Suitable methods for research and survey are necessary to be improved particularly on non vulcanic geothermal environments • Government through the Agency of Geology has a policy for research, survey, servicing and joint cooperation, and providing geothermal data and information • Involving the government in geothermal survey and exploration is to obtain preliminary data and minimize investment risk.
Jawa Barat SIBAYAK kapasitas (2 MWe)
DIENG
kapasitas (60 MWe)
G. SALAK
BEKASI
kapasitas (330 MWe)
LAHENDONG
INDRAMAYU
BOGOR
PURWAKARTA
kapasitas (20 MWe)
SUKABUMI
SUMEDANG
CIREBON
CIANJUR
BANDUNG WAYANG WINDU kapasitas (110 MWe)
KUNINGAN
GARUT
TASIK
KAMOJANG kapasitas (140 MWe)
BANJAR
DARAJAT kapasitas (145 MWe)
TOTAL : 807 MWe
KERANGKA WAKTU PENGEMBANGAN PANAS BUMI 27000 MW Pengembangan Pemanfaatan 9500 MW 2005 - 2025
PEN “3.8% dari Energy-Mix”
2025
2004
2008
2012
2016
2020
807 MW (produksi)
2000 MW
3442 MW
4600 MW
6000 MW
1193 MW WKP yang ada
1442 MW WKP yang ada
1158 MW WKP yang ada + WKP baru
1400 MW WKP baru
9500 MW (target)
3500 MW WKP baru
Pengembangan Potensi 21000 MW dan non volcanic jangka panjang : 2004
2012
2025
Road-map panas bumi
Tidak
Tidak
Tidak
