People are not permitted to .....(1)..... the rare animals; because they will become extinc. Besides, our grandchildren will not be able to .....(2)..... them in the future 1 . A . keep C . save B . kill D . preserve Kunci : B Penyelesaian : "People are not permitted to ....... the rare animal, ........" (Orang tidak diijinkan untuk ........ binatang langka ........) Untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas, kata kerja yang tepat adalah kata kerja "Kill" artinya membunuh. Arti kata kerja lainnya : - keep = menjaga - save = menyelamatkan - sell = melestarikan 2 . A . hunt C . see B . kill D . sell Kunci : C Penyelesaian : "Beside, our grandchildren will not be able to ....... them in the future" (Disamping, anak cucu kita tidak akan dapat ....... mereka diwaktu yang akan datang) Untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas, dengan kata kerja yang tepat adalah kata kerja "see" artinya melihat. Arti kata kerja lainnya : - hunt = berburu - kill = membunuh - sel = menjual
3. We should keep the cough mixture in a ....... place. A . hot C . cool B . warm D . cold Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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"We should keep the cough mixture in a ........ place" (Kita sebaiknya menyimpan obat batuk mixture di sebuah tempat yang ....) Bentuk saran dari pernyataan di atas, dapat dilihat pada label data paling bawah, tertulis "Store in warm place" (simpan di tempat yang kering). Arti kata lainnya : - hot = panas - cool = sejuk - cold = dingin 4 . How long will it take an infant under 6 months to finish a bottle of 60 ml ....... A . 2 days C . 6 days B . 4 days D . 8 days Kunci : C Penyelesaian : "How long will it take an infant under 6 month to finish a bottle of 60.ml) ........" (Berapa lama waktu yang dibutuhkan bagi seorang bayi di bawah 6 bulan untuk menghabiskan sebuah botol berisi 60 ml ........) Perhatikan label data yang tertera di dalam obat batuk sirup. Seorang bayi dibawah 6 bulan, seharinya maksimum 2 x satu sendok teh, sedangkan satu sendok teh berisi 5 ml. Jadi sehari seorang bayi meminum 2 sendok teh dikali dengan 5 ml hasilnya 10 maka : 60 ml/isi botol : 10 ml/hari = 6 Jadi seorang bayi dapat menghabiskan sebotol obat batuk berisi 60 ml dalam waktu 6 hari. 5 . The medicine is ....... A . for external use B . a cure for cough C . for the relief of stomach pains D . available on medical prescription only Kunci : B Penyelesaian : "The medice is ........ (Obat itu adalah .... ) Sesusi dengan nama label yang tertulis paling atas "cough sirup" (obat batuk sirup). Jadi obat itu untuk menyembuhkan penyakit batuk (a cure for cough) Arti kata lainnya : - for external use = untuk digunakan bagian luar - for the relief of stomach pains = untuk mengobati sakit perut - available on medical prescription only = hanya tersedia resep obat My hotel is located in the Putri Hill area. There are other hotels in the area which are all beautifid. My hotel has fifty rooms. Ten rooms are luxurious. The room are irconditioned and there is a colour TV in each room. The other forty are business rooms. It means the rooms are simple, with fans and black-and-white TVs. In the luxurious rooms there are always double beds but, in the simple rooms only some have double beds. Our guests come and check in or check out at the receptionist's desk. These people also help the guests with their needs. They can order food and the receptionists ask our restaurant to serve them. Guests can have breakfast, luch or dinner in the room or in the restaurant. Room service is,ready with orders. The receptionist can also help guests with their laundry The laundry woman will wash and iron the clothes. The room-keepers clean all the rooms every d ay. Look! Some guests are coming. The bellboys help guests with their bags. They will have a seminar tomorrow, It is in the convention hall. I'll ask them to sit at the lounge. Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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6 . What are the facilities of the simple rooms in the writer's hotel ....... A . Air-conditioners and colour TVs B . Fans and black-and-white TVs C . There are always double beds D . There is a colour TV in each room Kunci : B Penyelesaian : "What are the facilities of the simple rooms in the writer's hotel?" (Apa fasilitas ruangan yang sederhana di Hotel penulis itu?) Jawaban pasti pertanyaan dijelaskan pada baris ke empat dari kalimat " .... the rooms are simple, with fans and black and white TVs" ( .... Ruangan yang sederhana, dengan kipas angin dan televisi hitam-putih.) 7 . "I'll ask them to sit at the lounge' 'The lounge' means the room where the guests ........ A . watch TV C . have a seminar B . sit and relax D . have their meals Kunci : B Penyelesaian : "The lounge" means the room where the guests ......." (Kata lounge maksudnya ruangan dimana para tamu) Arti kata lounge adalah kursi panjang. Jawaban yang maksudnya hampir sama dengan kata "sit and relax" artinya duduk dengan santai. Arti kata lainnya : - watch TV = menonton televisi - have a seminar = mengadakan seminar - have their meal = menyajikan makanan mereka 8 . ........ can order food and the receptionists ask the restaurant in the hotel to serve them. A . The guests C . The receptionists B . The bellboys D . The laundry women Kunci : A Penyelesaian : "They can order food and the receptionist ask the restaurant in the hotel to serve them" (Mereka dapat memesan makanan den resepsionis meminta restauran di hotel untuk melayani mereka ) Arti kata "They" mengganti kata "The guest" artinya tamu-tamu. Lihat kalimat sebelumnya, ada pada baris kelima. Since 1978 the Government of the Republic of Indonesia has been working to conserve endangered and other species of wildlife in captivity It works together with international agencies, government organizations, and other institutions. The breeding of wildlife is to maintain their existence and to keep them from extinction. The breeding of Sumatran rhinos is at Torgamba area, and the Komodo dragon is successfirlly bred in Surabaya Zoo. Since 1979 the zoo has produced at least 40 animals. The zoo has also been successful in breeding the Bawean deer. Some of the zoo-bred animals have been distributed to other zoos and released to their wild habitats. Two species of non-protected marine turtle are hawksbill and green turtle. This is done to solve and to control the problem of their eggs consumed by local people. The hatcheries are developed in Bali and in West Java. 9 . When did the government of Indonesia start conserving wildlife ........ Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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A . In 1981 C . In 1979 B . In 1980 D . In 1978 Kunci : D Penyelesaian : When did the government of Indonesia start conserving wildlife? (Kapan pemerintah Indonesia mulai melindungi cagar alam?) Jawaban dari pertanyaan ini dapat dilihat di paragraf kesatu, baris pertama, "Since 1978 the government of the Republic of Indonesia has been working to conserve endargered species of wildlife in capvity" 10 . The last paragraph is about ........ A . the joint efforts to conserve endangered wildlife B . the successful breeding of the Komodo dragon C . the successful breeding of Bawean deer in the zoo D . the measures taken to prevent hawksbill green turtle from extinction Kunci : D Penyelesaian : The last peragraf is about .... (Paragraf terakhir tentang ....) Pada paragraf terakhir menceritakan tentang dua jenis kura-kura laut yang telurnya dikonsumsi oleh masyarakat setempat dan penetasannya dikembangkan di Bali dan Jawa Barat, kalimat yang sama ada pada kalimat pilihan D. "The measures taken hawksbill green turtle from extinction" artinya tindakan yang diambil untuk melindungi kura-kura hijau hawksbill dari kepunahaan. 11 . What wildlife does our Government conserve ........ A . Domestic animals B . Organisme found in the sea C . All the mamalian species D . Endangered and other species of wildlife Kunci : D Penyelesaian : What wildlife does our government conserve ....... (Margasatwa apa yang pemerintah kita lindungi .......) Jawaban dari pertanyaan ini terdapat pada paragraf pertama, baris pertama dan kedua dari kalimat "The government of the Republic of Indonesia has been working to conserve endangered and otherspeeies of wildlife." PRINCESS RICE COOKER 1. Measure out required quantity of rice using measuring cup provided. Wash rice in pan, then put rice in the cooking pot and add water up to the level as recommended by the marking. However, the quantity of water used will depend on the age and strain of the rice; as well as personal taste. * Do not exceed the maximum water level mark 2. Set the cooking pot inside the rice cooker, making certain that the base is dry: Ensure that cooking pot is in direct contact with the heating element by rotating it slightly until it seats properly. The rice :cooker malfunctions if the cooking pot is incorrectly positioned. * Always keep the exterior bottom of the cooking pot and heating plate clean and dry Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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3. When ready to cook, plug the power supply cord into an AC wall outlet. Press COOK. Once rice is cooked, a built?in heat censer will automatically switch the COOK mode to WARM mode. Alloy rice to rest for about 15 minutes before serving. 12 . Press the cook button ....... A . to cook the rice B . to warm the cooked rice C . to make the built in heat censer work D . to switch the cook mode to warm mode Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Press the cook button .... (Tekan tombol memasak ....) Untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas, perhatikan petunjuk ketiga tertrulis "When ready to cook, plug the power supply cord into an Ac wall outlet. Press cook" (Ketika siap untuk memasak, steker power hubungkan kawat ke dalam sebuah dirlding saluran keluar AC. tekan memasak). Jadi kesimpulannya, dengan cara menekan tombol memasak secara otomatis mesin itu langsung bekerja untuk memasak nasi (To cook the rice). 13 . Describe briefly how to cook rice using the Princess rice cooker ....... A . Plug to power cord into the rice cooker, then push the cooking switch. B . Plug the power cord, press cook and switch the cook mode for about 15 minutes. C . Measure the quantity of rice and set the cooking pot inside the rice cooker. D . wash rice, put in the cooking pot with some water, plug the power cord, and press cook. Kunci : D Penyelesaian : Desribe briefly how to cook rice using the Princess rice cooker ......... (Gambarkan dengan jelas bagaimana memasaknasi menggunakan pemasak nasi "Princess) Pertanyaan dari jawaban dijelaskan dari petunjuk mesin memasak nasi, pada petunjuk, baris kedua ditulis "wash rice in pan, then put rice in the cooking pot and add water ...." (Cuci beras di dalam panci, kemudian simpan bergs di dalam panci, masak dan tambahkan air .... ) Dan ditambah dengan petunjuk yang ketiga mulai baris pertama ditulis "When ready to cook, plug the power supply cord into and AC wall outlet. Press COOK. (Ketika siap untuk memasak steker power hubungkan kawat ke dalam sebuah dinding saluran keluar AC. Tekan memasak) 14 . How long should we allow rice to rest before serving ........ A . 10 minutes C . 20 minutes B . 15 minutes D . 30 minutes Kunci : B Penyelesaian : How long should we allow rice to rest before leaving ....... (Berapa lama sebaiknya kita membiarkan nasi dingin sebelum dihidangkan .......) Jawaban dari pertanyaan ini dijelaskan pada petunjuk ketiga. Lihat baris terakhir tertulis "Allow rice to rest for about 15 minutes before serving" artinya Biarkan nasi itu dingin dulu kira-kira 15 menit sebelum dihidangkan. 15 . 'The rice cooker malfunctions if the cooking pot is incorrectly positioned.' The underlined words mean ........ A . it fails to work properly Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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B . it can't warm the cooked rice C . it automatically switches off the cook mode D . it needs more than 15 minutes to rest before serving Kunci : A Penyelesaian : The rice cooker malfunctions if the cooking pot is incorrectly positioned. (Kegagalan pemakaian mesin memasak nasi, jika panci masak salah posisi leraknya) Padanan kalimat yang di garis bawahi di atas sama dengan kalimat pilihan A. "It fails to work properly" (Gagal bekerja sebagaimana mestinya) Mr. Affandi Mr. Burdani Mr. Affandi Mr. Burdani Mr. Affandi Mr. Burdani
: My wife and I have been thinking of going on an archipelago cruise. : Fine. We'll be glad to help you. : Your ad in the paper says they cost Rp. 425.000,00 : Yes, they range in price from Rp. 425.000,00 to Rp. 675.000,00 : What determines the price? : Well, generally speaking, this depends on the size and location of the cabin. The bigger the cabin, the higher the price. Mr. Affandi : Are the cheaper ones big enough for two persons? Mr. Burdani : Oh, yes. All the staterooms are comfortable. May I suggest that you and your wife stop by our office on Cibitung Avenue. We have a model of the ship, photographs, and a great deal of information about the tours. Please drop by anytime. Mr. Affandi : Thank you. We'll try to come by this afternoon. 16 . Who is considering to go on a cruise? A . Mr. Burdani C . Mr. Affandi and his wife B . Mr. Affandi D . Mr. Burdani and his wife Kunci : C Penyelesaian : Who is considering to go in a cruise? (Siapa yang sedang mempertimbangkan untuk pergi dengan kapal pesiar?) Jawaban dari pertanyaan ini terdapat pada pemyataan Mr. Affandi : My wife and I have been thinking of going on an archipelago cruse. (Istriku dan saya telah memikirkan pergi danger sebuah kapal pesiar nusantara). 17 . Mr. Burdani suggest that Mr Affandi and his wife ........ A . take the small cabin on the ship B . choose the most comfortable private room C . come round to their office on Cibitung Avenue D . take the cabin which is big enough for two persons Kunci : C Penyelesaian : Mr. Burdani suggest that Mr. Affandi and his wife ....... (Tuan Burdani menyarankan bahwa Tuan Affandi dan istrinya .......) Jawaban dari pertanyaan itu terdapat pada pertanyaan Mr.Burdani; May I suggest that you and your wife stop by our office in Cibitung Avebue. (Boleh saya menyarankan kepada Anda dan istri Anda untuk mampir di kantor kami di jalan raya Cibitung). 18 . The text tells us about ........ A . travel agency B . Indonesian archipelago C . the office on Cibitung Avenue Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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D . seeking information about a cruise Kunci : A Penyelesaian : The text tells us about ........ (Teks di atas menceritakan kepada kita tentang ........ ) Teks di atas menceritakan tentang Biro Perjalanan also travel agent. Lihat dari pernyataan Mr. Burdani "We have a model of the ship, photographs, and a great deal of information about the tours, please drop by anytime". (Kami mempunyai sebuah model kapal pesiar, foto-foto dan yang berhubungan sekali dengan informasi tentang perjalanan pesiar, silahkan mampir lain waktu). There are six television stations in Indonesia: TVRI, TPI, RCTI, SCTV, ANTV, and Indosiar. The six stations broadcast different programs. You can read all the television shcedules in newspapers. Most of the programs are recorded programs. Sometimes the programs are broadcasted live, thet is, the audience can watch an event the same time as it happens. 19 . The meaning of the "schedules" word in the text above is ........ A . programs C . information B . headlines D . statements Kunci : A Penyelesaian : The meaning of underlined word in the text above is ........ (Arti kata yang digaris bawahi di dalam teks di atas adalah ........ ) Padanan kata "Schedules" artinya daftar atau rencana pelajaran sama artinya dengan kata programs (rencana). - headlines = pokok - information = keterangan - statements = pemyataan 20 . The meaning of the "broadcasted" in the text above is ......... A . come out C . sent out B . brought out D . given out Kunci : C Penyelesaian : The meaning of the underlined word the text above is ....... (Arti kata yang digaris bawahi di dalam teks di atas adalah ........) Padanan kata "Broadcasted" artinya menyiarkan sama artinya dengan kata sent out artinya memancarkan. - come out = keluar - brought out = menerbitkan - given out = memberikan/membagikan 21 . The meaning of the "audience" in the text above is ........ A . presenters C . spectators B . residents D . viewers Kunci : D Penyelesaian : The meaning of the underlined word in the text above is ........ (Arti kata yang digaris bawahi di dalam teks alas adalah ........) Padanan kata "Audience" artinya pirsawan, sama artinya dengan kata viewers. Arti kata lainnya: - presenters = pembawa acara Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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- residents = penduduk - spectator = penonton (dalam pertandingan olah raga) 22 . We must protect our forests from the destruction because ........ A . we can find a lot of trees in the forests B . they spread along the islands in Indonesia C . they are very important for our lives D . we can find many kinds of fauna in the forest Kunci : C Penyelesaian : We must protect our forest from the destruction because ......... (Kita harus melindungi hutan kita dari kerusakan karena ........ ) Jawaban dari pertanyaan ini terdapat pada paragraf ke empat baris kedua tertulis "To ensure the continued in the forest, we have to protect it from destruction (Untuk memastikan berlangsung keberadaan binatang dan tumbuhan di hutan, kita harus melindungi dart kerusakan). 23 . The function of the roots of the trees is ....... A . to make the air fresh and pure B . to cause erosions on the ground C . to store water before it is supplied to people D . to absorb and reserve the rain under the ground Kunci : D Penyelesaian : The function of the roots of the trees is ........ (Fungsi dari akar pohon adalah .......) Jawaban dari pertanyaan ini dijelaskan pada paragraf kedua, baris kedua tertulis "In the rainy season the roof of the trees in the forest absorb the min water and stone it under the ground" (Dimusim hujan akar pohon di hutan menyerap air hujan dan menyimpannya di bawah tanah). A forest is an area that is full of trees. We can find in the islands of Indonesia. They spread along the island of Sumatra, Java, Kalimantan, Irian and other island in Indonesia. They are very important for our lives. Forest give us many kinds of export commodities such as timber, rattans, as well as rubber. Forests also protect us from danger of floods. In the rainy season the roots of the trees in the forest absorb the rain water and store it under the ground. In the dry season the water will come out and it is very useful for us for reservoir and irrigation. If there are no forests, the rain water cannot be stored, there will be erosion of the soil and we will suffer from terrible floods. Forests also help us to purify the air of pollution. The trees of the forests need carbon dioxide from the air and send the oxygen out into the air, wich make the air fresh and pure. The fresh and pure air is needed for our health. We can also find many kinds of fauna and flora in the forests. Animals and plants need forests to live. To ensure the continued existed of the animal and plants in the forests, we have to protect it from destruction. Realizing that the forest gives us a lot of important things, we should keep our forest safe. Our forest is our environment. 24 . Which paragraph tells that forest can be a source of income for the govern ment ....... A . Paragraph 1 C . Paragraph 3 B . Paragraph 2 D . Paragraph 4 Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Which paragraph tells us that forest can be a sources of income for the government ....... Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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(Paragraph yang mana menceritakan kepada kita bahwa hutan dapat menjadi sumber pendapatan bagi pemerintah ......) Jawaban dari pertanyaan ini ada, pada paragraf ke dua, baris pertama "Forest give us many kinds of export commodities such as timber, rattan as well as rubber". (Hutan memberi kita banyak jam komoditas ekspor seperti kayu, rotan juga karat). 25 . They spread along the islands of Sumatra ........' (Paragraph 1) What does "they " refer to ........ A . The trees C . The forests B . The islands D . The people Kunci : C Penyelesaian : "They spread along the islands of Sumatra ......." (paragraph 1) (Mereka tersebar sepanjang Pulau Sumatra ........) What does "they" refer to? (Perhubungan dengan apa kata 'they' itu?) Jawaban dari pertanyaan ini, letters pada paragraf pertama, harus pertama. Jadi kata 'they' di sini menggantikan kata 'forests' artinya hutan-hutan. Arti kata lainnya : - the trees = pepohonan - the islands = pulau-pulau - the people = masyarakat 26 .
When was Amirullah born ? A . On Friday C . On June 12, 1984 B . At SLTP 1 Medan D . On Jalan Timor, Medan Kunci : C Penyelesaian : When was Amirullah born? (Kapan Amirullah lahir?) Jawaban dari pertanyaan ini dijelaskan dari data "date of place of Birth" (Tempat tanggal lahir). 27 . Hamarullah and Halimah are Amirullah's ........ Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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A . parents C . brother and sister B . uncle and aunt D . grandpa and granma Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Hamarullah and Halimah are Amirullah's ....... (Hamarullah dan Halimah adalah .... Amirullah) Jawaban ini terdapat dari keterangan data "Father's name den Mother's name. Jadi mereka keduanya adalah orang tua (parents) dari Amirullah. 28 . The form Amirullah's ........ A . education C . religion B . identity D . address Kunci : B Penyelesaian : The form is Aminillah's ....... (Bentuk dari .... Amirullah) Bentuk keterangan tentang Bio Data di atas merupakan identitas (identity) Amirullah. Arti kata lainnya : - Education = pendidikan - Religion = agama - Address = alamat 29 . Mother : Andi, ..... hair is already very long. Andi : Well, I'll have it cut A . your C . her B . my D . his Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Mother : Andi .... hair is already very long. (Andi, rambut .... sudah sangat panjang) Bentuk "Possessive Adjective" (kata ganti empunya yang diikuti kata benda) yang benar adalah "Your" artinya punyakamu, sesusi dengan kalimat perintah dari ibu Andi; "Audi, rambutmu (your hair) sudah sangat panjang". 30 .
In the picture given, wich part of the humanbody is called "chin?" A. 1 C. 3 B. 2 D. 4 Kunci : C Penyelesaian : Bagian tubuh manusia yang disebut "Chin" artinya dagu ada pada gambar nomor no.3. Anti bagian tubuh manusia yang lainnya : - Nomor 1 adalah Forehead artinya dahi - Nomor 2 adalah Cheek artinya pipi Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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- Nomor 4 adalah Neck artinya leher 31 . Budi : Where do you buy bean, Rin? Rini : At the Green Grocer. The word bean has the same sound as ........ A . bend C . bench B . been D . blend Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Pronouciation (ucapan) dari kata "Bean" adalah Bi:n, lama dengan pengucapan kata "Been"/Bi:n Bentuk ucapan kata lainnya : - Bend / bend - Bench / bents - Blend / blend 32 .
What is the advertisement about? A . Food C . Appliances B . Clothes D . Cooking Kunci : B Penyelesaian : What is the advertisement about? (Tentang apa iklan itu?) Bila kita lihat dari kata yang ada di atas, Senang Stores (Toko Senattg), maupakan toko pakaian (clothes stores), perhatikan barang yang ditawarkan; "sweater, dress, scarf, vest, coat, tie, jeans, trousers, T-shirt, underwear". Arti kata lainnya : - Food = makanan - Aplliances = alat-alat rumah tangga - Cooking = masakan 33 . Joni : Where does Mr. Suryanto go? Jono : He goes to the harbor He works in a ship, and often goes abroad for months. Joni : What does he do? Jono : He is a ....... A . doctor C . tailor B . sailor D . policeman Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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Untuk melengkapi dialog di atas, untuk menyatakan profesi dari Tuan Suryanto, dapat dilihat lagi pernyataan Jono: "He goes to the Harbour. He works in a ship, and often goes abroad for months" (Dia pergi ke pelabuhan. Die bekerja di sebuah kapal den wring pergi ke luar negeri selama beberapa bulan). Kesimpulan di atas, Tuan Suryanto adalah seorang pelaut (Sailor). Arti kata lainnya : - Doctor = dokter - Tailor = tukang jahit - Policeman = polisi 34 . Ihsan : Have you ever been to Bali? Didit : Yes, I have. Ihsan : When ....... ? Didit : Last year. A . will you go there C . have you go there B . Didit you go there D . are you going there Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Ihsan : Have you ever been to Bali? (Sudah pernahkah kamu pergi ke Bali?) Didit : Yes I have (Ya, saya sudah pernah) Ihsan : When ......? (Kapan ......?) Didit : Last year. (Tahun kemarin) Bentuk pertanyaan yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat dialog di atas menggunakan kalimat bentuk "Past Tense", karma disesuaikan dengan jawaban Didit; "Last year". Bentuk pertanyaan "past Tense" adalah "Did you go there? (Apakah kamu pergi ke sana?) Arti bentuk pertanyaan lainnya: - Will you go there? = Akankah kamu pergi ke sana? - Have you go there? = Sudahkah kamu pergi ke sana? - Are you going there? = Apakah kamu pergi ke sana? 35 . Mother : Are you sleepy? John : Yes, I am Mother : You may go to bed You ....... wear your pyjamas John : Yes, Mom A . can C . may B . must D . will Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Bentuk modals yang benar, untuk memyatakan keharusan adalah bentuk modals "Must" artinya harus. Untuk melengkapi kalimat "You may go to bed, you .... wear your pyjamas" (Kamu boleh pergi ke tempat tidur, kamu ....... memakai piyama). 36 . Rizka : What blouses should we buy, silk blouses or cotton? Lia : ....... They are cheaper. Rizka : You're right A . You prefer silk blouses to cotton ones B . We had better buy cotton blouses C . I like silk blouses and you do too D . You have to buy silk blouses and cotton ones Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Rizka : What blouses should we buy, silk or cotton? (Blus apa yang sebaiknya kita beli, blus sutera atau katun?) Lia : ....... they are cheaper ( .... Blus itu lebih murah) Bentuk kalimat pilihan (preference) yang benar, untuk melengkapi kalimat "Lia" di atas adalah "We had better buy a cotton blus" artinya kita lebih baik membeli blus katun Kata ganti orang we yang menyatakan kata ganti orang dari Rizka dan Lia. Arti kalimat pilihan lainnya : - You prefer silk houses to cotton ones = kamu lebih senang blus sutera daripada blus katun. - I like silk blouses and you do too = saya suka blus sutera dan kamu juga - You have to buy silk blows and cotton ones = kamu harus membeli blus sutera dan blus katun. 37 . The paramedics carried the injured man from the hospital reception to the operation theatre on ....... A . a bed C . a sofa B . a stretcher D . a wheelchair Kunci : B Penyelesaian : "The paramedics carried the injured man from the hospital reception to the operation on ........" (Para perawat membawa orang yang terluka darii ruangan pasien ke tempat operasi menggunakan ....) = Kosa kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas adalah "a strecther" artinya usungan/alat yang digunakan untuk membawa pasien di rumah sakit. Arti kata benda lainnya : - a bed = sebuah tempat tidur - a sofa = sebuah sofa (ranjang) - a wheel chair = sebuah kursi rode 38 . Linda : Where are you going to go to, Wati? Wati : To the drugstore. I've got a headache. From the dialogue above we may conclude that ........ A . Wati is going to buy medicine B . Linda is going to go to the drugstore C . Wati isn't going to buy anything D . Linda and Wati are going to go to the drugstore Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Linda : Where are you going to, Wati? (Kamu pergi kemana, Wati?) Wati : To the drugstore, I've got a headache (Ke toko obat, saya merasa sakit kepala) From the dialogue above we may conclude that ........ (Dan dialog di atas kita mungkin menyimpulkan bahwa ....... ) Kesimpulan dialog di atas bahwa Wati akan manbeli obat sakit kepala, lihat pilihan A. "Wati is going to buy medicine". Artinya Wati akan membeli obat. Arti kalimat lainnya : Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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- Linda is going to go to the drugstore = Linda akan pergi ke toko obat - Wati isn't going to buy anything = Wati tidak akan membeli sesuatu - Linda and Wati are going to go to the drugstore = Linda den Wati akan pergi ke toko obat. 39 . The roomboy : ......., sir? The guest : Yes, please. Give me a hand with these two big suitcases, will you? I'll bring the small one myself. The roomboy : Right, sir. A . Can I help you C . Could you help me B . May you help me D . Would you like to help me Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Ungkapan kalimat menawarkan bantuan jasa yang benar dengan mengucapkan "Can I help you?" (Dapatkah saya membantumu?) Arti ungkapan lainnya : - May you help me? = Bolehkah kamu membantuku? - Could you help me? = Dapatkah kamu membantuku? - Would you like to help me? = Maukah kamu membantuku? 40 . Sand : I like to see 'Bukan Perempuan Biasa' starred by Desy Ratnasari Novi : When ........ ? Santi : Tomorrow, at the Satria Theatre A . was it on C . had it been on B . will it be on D . has it been on Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Santi : I like to see "Bukan perempuan biasa" starred by Desi Ratnasari. (Saya suka melihat "Bukan perempuan biasa", yang dibintangi oleh Desi Ratnasari) Novi : When ....? (Kapan ....?) Santi : Tomorrow, at the Satria Theatre. (Besok, di Bioskop Satria) Bentuk kalimat pertanyaan yang tepat untuk melengkapi pertanyaan dari Novi, dalam bentuk pertanyaan Simple Future Tense" menyatakan waktu yang akan datang. Lihat dari jawaban Santi; "Tomorrow", keterangan waktu dalam bentuk Simple Future Tense. 41 . A boy : ......., Sir? Clerk : Sure, where to? A . May I ask for some information C . Do you mind if I help you B . Will you do me a favor D . Can I mail a big card Kunci : D Penyelesaian : A Boy : ......, Sir? Clerk : Sure, where to? (Tentu, kapan?) Percakapan ini terjadi di kantor pos, Mat dari pertanyaan petugas "Where to " yang menyatakan tujuan. Jadi ungkapan yang tepat dari pertanyaan seorang anak laki-laki itu adalah "Can I mail abig card?" (Dapatkah saya mengirim sebuah kartu yang besar?) Arti kalimat yang lainnya : - May I ask for some information? = Bolehkah saya menanyakan beberapa keterangan? - Will you do me a favour? = Maukah kamu menolong saya? - Do you mind if I help you? = Apakah kamu keberatan jika saya membantumu?
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42 . Nisa : How often do you go to the market? Naden : ....... a week, every Saturday morning. A . Once C . Three times B . Twice D . Four times Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Nisa : How omen do you go to the market? (Berapa sering kamu pergi ke pasar?) Naden : ....... a week, every Saturday morning) (Seminggu ...., setiap sabtu pagi) Untuk melengkapi dialog di atas yang paling tepat adalah kata "once" artinya sekali, disesuaikan dengan keterangan waktu every Saturday morning, hanya kejadiannya setiap hari Sabtu pagi sekali Naden pergi ke Pasar. Arti kata lainnya : - twice = dua kali - three times = tiga kali - four times = empat kali 43 . Mother : Put some salt in the soup, Marni. Marni : But there is not ........ salt in the jar. A . some C . a litle B . much D . any Kunci : D Penyelesaian : Mother : Put some salt in the soup, Marni (Masukan garam ke dalam sup itu, Marni) Marni : But there is not ....... salt in the jar. (Tetapi disana tidak ........ garam di dalam kendi itu) Untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas. Untuk menunjukkan kata benda yang tidak dapat dihitung yang benar untuk kalimat bentuk negative adalah "any" artillya beberapa. 44 . Santy : Mom, ........ go to the cinema with my friends? Mother : I am afraid not. You will have a test tomorrow. A . can I C . should I B . may you D . would you Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Santy : Mom ........ go to the cinema with my friends? (Mah ........ pergi lee bioskop dengan teman-temanku) Mother : I'm afraid not. You'll have a test tomorrow. (Saya khawatir, kamu akan melaksanakan tes besok hari) Ungkapan yang menanyakan permohonan ijin yang benar, dengan menggunakan bentuk Modals adalah kalimat pilihan A. 'Can I .... artinya dapatkah saya .... Arti pilihan lainnya : - May you = Bolehkah kamu - Should you = Haruskah saya - Would you = Maukah kamu 45 . Tina : Is the rice cooker brand-new? Mother : Yes. Your father gave it to me as a birthday present. It's Japanese? made. What do you think of it? Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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Tina : ........ I like the colour A . It's quite nice C . It costs too much B . It's too heavy D . It's hard to use Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Tina : Is the rice cooker brand-new? (Ape mesin memasak baru sekali?) Mother : Yes, your father gave it to me as a birthday present, It's Japanese made. What do you think of it ? (Ya, Ayahmu memberikannya untukku sebagai hadiah ulang tahun. Ini buatan Jepang. Apa menurutmu tentang mesin ini?) Dari percakapan di atas, disimpulkan bahwa Tina setuju apa yang dimaksud dengan ibunya tentang benda itu, maka ungkapan yang menyatakan agreement atau ungkapan persetujuan yang benar adalah "It's quite nice" artinya ini cukup bagus. Arti ungkapan lainnya adalah : - It's too heavy = Ini terlalu berat - It's cost too much = Ini harganya terlalu mahal 46 . Arni : Can Tuti operate a computer? Rina : Maybe she can, but ....... I've never seen her operate it. A . I doubt it C . I'm afraid she can B . I'm sure about it D . I'm surprised to know that Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Arni : Can Tuti operate a computer'? (Dapatkah Tuti mengoperasikan sebuah komputer?) Ring : May be she can, but .... I've never seen her operate it. (Mungkin dia dapat, tetapi .... Saya belum pernah melihat dia mengoperasikannya) Dari percakapan di atas, disimpulkan bahwa Rina merasa belum pasti (uncertainly) atas kemampuan Arni dalam mengoperasikan komputer, maka ungkapan untuk menyatakan ketidakpastian yang benar adalah 'I doubt it" artinya Saya Ragu. Arti ungkapan lainnya adalah : - I'm sure about it = Saya yakin tentang itu - I'm afraid she can = Saya khawatir dia dapat - I'm surprised to know that = Saya terkejut mengetahui hal itu 47 . Gongs are made of brass or dried goat skin and are sounded with padded wooden hammers. There are three kinds of gongs and they are calld gong, canang, mong-mong. The rebana is a tambourine made of goats skin. The paragraph tell use about ........ A . the use of gongs C . the size of gongs B . what gongs are D . how to make gongs Kunci : D Penyelesaian : The paragraph tells us about (Paragraf itu menceritakan kepada kita tentang ....) Jawaban pertanyaan ini menceritakan tentang bagaimana membuat gong (How to make gongs). Lihat kalimat penama tertulis "Gongs are made of brass or dried goat skin and sounded with padded wooden hammers. (Gong terbuat dari kuningan atau kulit kambing kering dan dibunyikan dengan dipukul dengan palu kayu). Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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Arti kalimat lainnya : - the use of gongs = kegunaan dari gong - what gongs are = apa itu gong - the size of gongs = ukuran gong 48 . This musical instrument is very popular in Indonesia, especially in Java and Bali. It is made of bamboo and can be played by flow with mouth. The description above is meant for picture ........
A.
C.
B.
D.
Kunci : D Penyelesaian : This musical instrument is very popular in Indonesia, especially in Java and Bali. It is made of bamboo and can be played by flow with mouth. (Alat ini adalah alat musik yang sangat terkenal di Indonesia. Khususnya di Jawa dan Bali, tersebut dari bambu dan dimainkan dengan meniup dengan mulut) Deskripsi keterangan di atas, maksud dari alat musik itu adalah seruling ada pada gambar pilihan D. 49 . Tomi : Tomorrow is Sunday, .......? Shall we go to Safari Park? Edi : Yes, that's a good idea. A . is it C . isn't it B . does it D . doesn't it Kunci : C Penyelesaian : Tomi : Tomorrow is Sunday ....? Shall we go to Safari Park'? (Besok adalah hari Minggu .... ?) (Mari kita pergi ke Taman Safari?). Bentuk kalimat question tags yang benar dari kalimat Tomorrow is Sunday adalah isn't it artinya Iya kan? Karena kalimat pertama bentuk positif, maka question tagsnya bentuk negatif, dengan kata ganti benda "It" mengganti kata Sunday. 50 . Hasan : Who will join the trip to Bali? Angga : ........ They all are looking forward to the trip. A . No one C . Everyone B . Someone D . Anyone Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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Kunci : C Penyelesaian : Hasan : Who will join the trip to Bali? (Siapa yang akan bergabung perjalanan ke Bali?) Angga : ....... they all I are looking forward to the trip ( .... mereka semua sedang mengharapkan perjalanan itu) Kata ganti orang tak tentu untuk menyatakan banyak, untuk mengganti kata "They all" artinya mereka semua yang mempunyai arti sama adalah "Every one" artinya setiap prang. 51 . Budi beat Hoyer-Larsen of Denmark at the Sanyo Indonesian Open badminton championships because he played ........ than Hoyer-Larsen. A . carefully C . more carefully B . as carefully D . the most carefully Kunci : C Penyelesaian : Budi beat Hoyer-Larsen of Denmark at Sanyo Indonesia Open Badminton Championships because he played ....... than Hoyet-Larsen. (Budi mengalahkan Hoyer-Larsen dari Denmark di kejuaraan badminton Sanyo Indonesia terbuka sebab dia bermain daripada Hoyer- Larsen) Bentuk kalimat perbandingan atau degrees of comparison, jenis kalimat perbandingan comparative dengan pola kalimat, .... -er than .... also more .... than .... kata carefully artinya danger hati-hati, suku kata itu lebih dari satu, maka pola kalimatnya; more carefully (lebih hati-hati). 52 . Budi : Joko, who's your favorite athlete? Joko : Alan Budi Kusuma and Susi Susanti ....... of them are very good at Badminton. A . Most C . Every B . Both D . Some Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Joko : Alan Budi Kusuma and Susi Susanti ........ of them are very good at Badminton (Alan Budi Kusuma dan Susi Susanti ....... dari mereka sangat bagus dalam bulu tangkis). Untuk kata ganti orang yang ditujukan untuk dua orang, menggunakan kata ganti prang "Both" artinya keduanya. Arti kata lainya : - most = sangat - every = setiap - some = beberapa 53 . Ani didn't watch the football finals last night, and ........ A . I did too C . neither did I B . so did I D . I wasn't either Kunci : C Penyelesaian : Ani didn't watch the foorball finals last nigt, and ........ (Ani tidak menonton final sepak bola tadi malam, dan .......) Neither digunakan dalam kalimat elips also elliptical construction yang polanya adalah ...... and neither + auxiliary + subject ( .... dan begitu juga ....) Neither digunakan untuk kalimat bentuk negatif.
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54 . The following is a summary of the pages and items taken from Marina English Magazine. No. 333 Edition: November 1996
Roru is a subscriber to Marina English Magazine. He likes music very much. Which page would he open first when he receives the magazine ....... A . 14 C . 30 B . 18 D . 35 Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Which page would he open first, when he receives the magazines ...... (Halaman yang mana dia akan membuka pertama kalinya ketika dia menerima majalah itu .......) Lihat kalimat tertulis "He likes music very much" (Dia sangat suka pada musik). Halaman yang berhubungan dengan musik, ada pada bacaan 18 tentang Michael Jackson, karena Michaels Jackson identik dengan musik. 55 . These birds have wings but they cannot fly. They can stand up straight and flat-footed like us. They live in extremely cold climates. Each of them has a black back and white belly. The picture of the bird is ........
A.
C.
B.
D.
Kunci : B Penyelesaian : These birds have wings but they can not fly. They can stand up and flat footed like us. They live in extremely cold climates. Each of them has a black and white belly. The picture of the bird is ........ Burung-burung itu tidak dapat terbang. Mereka dapat berdiri dan berjalan tegak seperti kita Mereka hidup di iklim yang sangat dingin. Masing-masing dari mereka mempunyai bulu berwama hitam den putih. Gambar burung itu adalah Deskripsi keterangan di atas menggambarkan tentang burung pinguin, ada pada gambar pilihan B. Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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56 . Many, animals and plants live in the sea. The sea will perhaps save man from hunger ....... we look after it well. A . if C . because B . while D . although Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Many animals and plants live in the sea. The sea will perhaps save man from hunger ....... we look after it well. (Banyak binatang dan tumbuhan hidup di laut mungkin akan menyelamatkan manusia dari kelaparan ...... kita memeliharanya dengan baik) Untuk menyambungkan dua kalimat itu dengan kata sambung yang benar adalah kata sambung 'it' artinya jika untuk menyatakan syarat. Arti kata sambung lainnya : - while = ketika - because = sebab - although = meskipun 57 . They ........ for a swim if the weather is fine. A . were going C . will go B . have gone D . will have gone Kunci : C Penyelesaian : They ......... for a swim if the weather is fine. (Mereka ....... untuk berenang jika cuaca baik). Kalimat di atas merupakan bentuk kalimat 'condition sentences' type ke satu yang menunjukkan keadaan yang mungkin terjadi di masa yang akan datang dengan poly kalimat S + will + verb I + O , If + S + Verb I + O 58 . Indonesia has a tropical climate and has only two seasons, the wet and the dry seasons. The word 'climate' here means ........ A . weather conditions C . high temperature B . average rainfall D . extreme heat Kunci : A Penyelesaian : Indonesia has a tropical climate and has only two seasons, the wet and the dry seasons. The word "climate" here means ........ (Indonesia mempunyai iklim tropis dan mempunyai hanya dua musim, musim hujan dan kemarau. Kata 'climate' disini maksudnya .......) Padanan kata 'climate' artinya cuaca lama artinya dengan kata 'weather condition artinya keadaan cuaca Arti kata lainnya : - Average rainfall = rata-rata hujan - High temperature = suhu tinggi - Extreme heat = panas yang luar bumi
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59 .
Complete the sentence based on the picture. Mount Jaya Wijaya is the ........ mountain in Indonesia. A . widest C . largest B . highest D . longest Kunci : B Penyelesaian : Mount Jaya Wijaya is the ....... mountain in Indonesia (Gunung Jaya Wijaya adalah ....... gunung di Indonesia) Kata perbandingan yang menyatakan paling yang benar untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas adalah 'Highest" artinya paling tinggi. Arti kata lainnya : - widest artinya paling luas - largest artinya paling besar - longest artinya paling panjang 60 .
According to the graph above the population of Indonesia keeps ........ from the year 1900 to 2000. A . climbing C . increasing B . spreading D . totaling Kunci : C Penyelesaian : According to the graph above the population of Indonesia keeps from the year 1900 to 2000. (Menurut grafik di atas penduduk Indonesia tetap dari tahun 1900 sampai tahun 2000) Kata yang benar untuk melengkapi kalimat di atas adalah kata 'increasing' artinya meningkat. Arti kata lainnya : - climbing = memanjat Ebtanas/Bahasa Inggris/Tahun 2000
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- spreading = menyebar - totaling = berjumlah
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