40
DAFTAR PUSTAKA [Badan Litbang Pertanian] Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. 2008. Pedoman Umum Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu Padi Sawah Irigasi. [Badan Litbang Pertanian] Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. 2010. Pedoman Umum PTT Padi Sawah. [BB Padi] Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman Padi. 2009. Pengairan Berselang. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Departemen Pertanian. Barker R, Dawe D, Tuong TP, Bhuiyan SI, Guerra LC. 1998. The outlook for water resources in the year 2020: Challenges for research on water management in rice production. In ‘‘Assessment and Orientation Towards the 21st Century’’, pp. 96–109. Proceedings of 19th Session of the International Rice Commission, Cairo, Egypt, 7–9 September 1998. FAO. Borrel A, Alan G, Shu F. 1997. Improving efficiency of water use for irrigated rice in a semi-arid tropical environment. Field Crops Res. 52:231-248. Bouman BAM. 2006. A system’s approach to the analysis of crop water productivity. Agric. Syst. 87:249-273. Bouman BAM, Tuong TP. 2001. Field water management to save water and increase its productivity in irrigated lowland rice. Agric. Water Manage. 49:11-30. Bouman BAM, Humphreys E, Tuong TP, Barker R. 2007. Rice and water. Advances in Agronomy. 92:187 -237. Boyer JS. 1970. Photosynthesis at low water potentials. Phil. Trans. R. Soc. Lond B. 273:51-12. Brown KW, Turner FT, Thomas JC, Deuel LE, Keener ME. 1978. Water balance of flooded rice paddies. Agric. Water Manage. 1:277-291. Cho YY, Oh S, Oh MM, Son JE. 2006. Estimation of individual leaf area, fresh weight, and dry weight of hydroponically grown cucumbers (Cucumis sativus L.) using leaf length, width, and SPAD value. Scientia Horticulturae. 111:330-334. Dawe D. 2005. Increasing water productivity in rice-based sistems in Asia-past trends, current problems, and future prospect. Plat Prod. Sci. 8:221-230. Darmadi D. 2011. Keragaan Agronomi Padi Tipe Baru pada Sistem Budidaya Konvensional, SRI (System of Rice Intensification), dan Pengelolaan Tanaman Terpadu [Tesis]. Bogor : Institut Pertanian Bogor. De Datta SK. 1975. Upland rice around the world. In: Major research in upland rice. IRRI. Los Banos, Laguna, Philippines.
41
De Datta SK. 1981. Principle and Practice of Rice Production. New York. John Willey and Son. Djaenudin D, Marwan H, Subagyo H, Mulyani A, Suharta N. 2003. Kriteria Kesesuaian Lahan untuk Komoditas Pertanian. Balai Penelitian Tanah. Badan Litbang Pertanian. Djunainah, Suwanto TW, Husni K. 1993. Deskripsi Varietas Unggul Padi. Pusat Penelitian dan Pengembangan Tanaman Pangan. Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pertanian. Departemen Pertanian. Doorenbos J, Pruitt WO. 1977. Guideliness for predicting crop water requirement. FAO irrigation and drainage paper No 224. [FAO] Food Agriculture Organization. 2004. Rice and water : a long and diversified story. International Year of Rice. Available at : www.rice2004.org. [15/4/2010] Farooq M, Kobayashi N, Wahid A, Ito O, Basra SMA. 2009. Strategies for producing more rice with less water. Advanances in Agronomy. 101:351388. Farooq M, Kobayashi N, Ito O, Wahid A, Serraj R. 2010. Broader leaves result in better performance of indica rice under drought stress. J. Plant Physiol. 167:1066 – 1075. Fen FL, Le FQ, Jing SD, Yuan YS, Li SC, Ke W. 2010. Investigation of SPAD meter-based indices for estimating rice nitrogen status. Computers and Electronics in Agriculture. 71S:S60-S65. Fitter AH, Hay RKM. 1991. Fisiologi Lingkungan Tanaman (Penerjemah:Sri Andani dan ED Purbayanti dari Environmental Physiology of Plant). Gajah Mada Uniersity Press. Yogyakarta. Fukai S, Cooper M. 1995. Development of drought resistant cultivars using physimorfological traits in rice. Field Crops Res. 40:67-86. Gani A. 2001. Improving water-use efficiency for sustainable rice production systems. In H. Hengsdijk and Bidraban (Eds.). Water-saving Rice Production Systems. Proceeding of An International Workshop on WaterSaving Rice Production System at Nanjing University, China, April, 2001. 47-59. Gardner FP, Pearce BR, Mitchell RL. 1985. Physiology of Crop Plants. Iowa State University Press : Ames. Gerik TJ, Faver KL, Thaxton PM, Elzik KM. 1996. Late season water stress in cotton: L. Plant growth, water use and yield. Crop Sci. 36:914-921. Guerra LC, Buiyan SI, Tuong TP, Barker R. 1998. Producing More Rice With Less Water From Irrigated System. System-Wide Initiative on Water Management. International Water Management Institute. Colombo.
42
Gupta US. 1979. Physiological Aspects of Dryland Farming. Oxford ang I.B.H. Publishing Co. New Delhi, Bombay – Calcuta. Harjadi SS, Yahya S. 1988. Fisiologi Stres Lingkungan. P.A.U. Bioteknologi Instititut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. Hardjowigeno S. 2007. Ilmu Tanah. Akademika Pressindo. Jakarta. Haryanti S. 2010. Jumlah dan distribusi stomata pada daun beberapa spesies tanaman dikotil dan monokotil. Bul. Anatomi dan Fisiologi. 18:21-28. Kato Y, Henry A, Fujita D, Katsura K, Kobayashi N, Serraj R. 2011. Physiological characterization of introgression lines derived from an indica rice cultivar, IR-64, adapted to drought and water-saving irrigation. Field Crop Res. 123:13-138. Kato Y, Katsura K. 2010. Panicle architecture and grain number in irrigated rice grown under different water management regimes. Field Crops Res. 117:237–244. Katsura K, Nakaide Y. 2011. Factors that determine grain weight in rice under high-yielding aerobic culture: The importance of husk size. Field Crop Res. 123:266-272. Kramer PJ. 1969. Plant and Soil Water Relationships. A modern Synthesis. New Delhi: McGraw-Hill. Kumagai E, Araki T, Kubota F. 2009. Correlation of chlorophyll meter readings with gas exchange and chlorophyll fluorescence in flag leaves of rice (Oryza sativa L.) plants. Plant Prod. Sci. 12:50-53. Lafitte HR, Bennett J. 2002. Requirements for aerobic rice: physiological and molecular considerations. In: Bouman BAM, Hengsdijk H, Hardy B, Bindraban PS, Tuong TP, Ladha JK (editors). Water-wise rice production. Los Baños (Philippines): International Rice Research Institute. p 259-274. Levitt J. 1980. Respon of Plants to Environmental Stress Water, Radiation, Salt and Other Stresses. Vol II. Academic Press. New York- London-TorontoSydney-San Francisco. Li J et al. 2009. Responses of rice leaf thickness, SPAD readings and chlorophyll a/b ratios to different nitrogen supply rates in paddy field. Field Crop Res. 114:426-432. Maclean JL, Dawe D, Hardy B, Hettel GP. 2002. “Rice Almanac”. P.253. International Rice Research Institute, Los Banos, Philippines. Makarim AK, Suhartatik E. 2009. Morfologi dan Fisiologi Tanaman Padi. Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman Padi. Hal 295-330.
43
Manurung H. 2002. Respon Fisiologis Beberapa Varietas Padi (Oryza sativa L.) pada Lahan Tergenang (Anaerob) dan Lahan Tidak Tergenang (Aerob) [Tesis]. Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor. Bogor. Monteith JL. 1975. Vegetation and the Atmosphere. Academic Press. London. Morgan JM. 1984. Osmoregulation and Water Stress in Higher Plants. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 35:299-319. Naiola BP. 1996. Regulasi osmosis pada tumbuhan tinggi. Hayati:Jurnal Biosains. 3:1-6. Nguyen HT, Babu RC, Blum A. 1997. Breeding for drought resistance in rice physiology and molecular genetic considerative. Crop Sci. 37:1426-1434. Ritung S, Suharta N. 2007. Sebaran dan potensi pengembangan lahan sawah bukaan baru. Dalam Lahan Sawah Bukaan Baru. Balai Penelitian Tanah. Badan Litbang Pertanian. Santosa E. 2002. Produktivitas genotipa padi gogo adaptif naungan pada kondisi digenangi dan kering. Bul. Agron. 30:58-68. Sasaki H, Aoki N, Sakai H, Hara T, Uehara N, Ishimaru K, Kobayashi K. 2005. Effect of CO2 enrichment on the translocation and partitioning of carbon at the early grain-filling stage in rice (Oryza sativa L.). Plant Prod. Sci. 8:8-15. Sasmita P, Purwoko BS, Sujiprihati S, Hanarida I, Dewi IS, Chozin MA. 2006. Evaluasi pertumbuhan dan produksi padi gogo haploid ganda toleran naungan dalam sistem tumpang sari. Bul. Agron. 34:79-86. Setiobudi D. 2008. Teknik pengelolaan air pada padi hibrida. Dalam Apresiasi Hasil Penelitian Padi. Balai Besar Penelitian Padi. Hal 209-217. Setiobudi D, Fagi AM. 2009. Pengelolaan Air Padi Sawah Irigasi: Antisipasi Kelangkaan Air. Balai Litbang, Kementerian Pertanian RI. Siregar H. 1987. Budidaya Tanaman Padi di Indonesia. Jakarta. Sastra Hudaya Sukirman. 2005. Teknik pengujian sifat agronomis dan nilai heterosis beberapa kombinasi hibrida padi sawah. Buletin Teknik Pertanian. 10:29-32. Supijatno, MA Chozin, Sopandie D, Lubis I, Junaedi A, Trikoesoemaningtyas. 2012. Evaluasi konsumsi air genotipe padi untuk potensi efisiensi penggunaan air. J. Agron. Indo. (in press). 41. Suprihatno B, Daradjat AA, Satoto, Baehaki SE, Widiarta IN, Setyono A, Indrasari SD, Lesmana OS, Sembiring H. 2009. Deskripsi Varietas Padi. Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman Padi. Badan Litbang Pertanian. Departemen Pertanian.
44
Suprihatno B, Daradjat AA. 2009. Kemajuan dan Ketersediaan Varietas Unggul Padi. Balai Besar Penelitian Tanaman Padi. Badan Litbang Pertanian. Depatemen Pertanian. Suriadikarta DA, Hartatik W. 2004. Teknologi pengelolaan hara lahan sawah bukaan baru. Dalam Lahan Sawah dan Teknik Pengelolaanya. Balai Penelitian Tanah. Badan Litbang Pertanian. Departemen Pertanian. Hal 115-136. Toha HM, Daradjat AA. 2008. Keragaan varietas unggul dan galur harapan padi pada budidaya padi gogo dan padi sawah. Dalam Seminar Nasional Padi (Prosiding). Hal 645-665. Tisdale SL, Nelson WL. 1975. Soil Fertility and Fertilizers. Mac Milland Publishing Co. Inc. New York. Tuong TP, Bouman BAM, Mortimer M. 2005. More rice, less water: integrated approaches for increasing water productivity in irrigated rice-based systems in Asia. Plant Prod. Sci. 8:231-241. Turner NC et al. 1986. Responses of seven diverse rice cultivars to water deficits. I. Stress development, canopy temperature, leaf rolling and growth. Field Crop Res. 13: 257–271. William C, Joseph KT. 1973. Climate Soil and Crop Production In The Humid Tropic. Oxford University Press, Kualalumpur. Yoshida S. 1981. Fundamentals of Rice Crop Science. International Rice Research Institute. Los Banos, Philippines. Yusnaeni. 2002. Morfofisiologi Beberapa Spesies Hoya pada Kondisi Cekaman Naungan dan Kekeringan Tinjauan terhadap Fisiologi CAM [Tesis]. Bogor: Sekolah Pascasarjana, Institut Pertanian Bogor.