Informace o písemných přijímacích zkouškách. Doktorské studijní programy Matematika

Příloha č. 12 ke zprávě o průběhu přijímacího řízení na vysokých školách pro akademický rok 2015 – 2016 na ČVUT v Praze Fakultě dopravní

Informace o písemných přijímacích zkouškách (úplné zadání zkušebních otázek či příkladů, které jsou součástí přijímací zkoušky nebo její části, a u otázek s výběrem odpovědi správné řešení)

Doktorské studijní programy – Matematika (část „Matematická analýza“)

Příloha č. 12 ke zprávě o průběhu přijímacího řízení na vysokých školách pro akademický rok 2015 – 2016 na ČVUT v Praze Fakultě dopravní Strana 1 (celkem 3)

Informace o písemných přijímacích zkouškách – doktorské studijní programy Matematika (část „Matematická analýza“)


Informace o písemných přijímacích zkouškách – doktorské studijní programy Matematika (část „Matematická analýza“)




Doktorské studijní programy – Matematika (část „Pravděpodobnost a statistika“)


Informace o písemných přijímacích zkouškách – doktorské studijní programy Matematika (část „Pravděpodobnost a statistika“)




Doktorské studijní programy – Anglický jazyk I.

Reading comprehension (circle the correct answer)

There is a distinct cadence to an English sentence, with the voice falling on the last word to indicate that it is the end of the utterance. Nowadays, on television, more often than not a speaker is cut off in mid-sentence. You always know it because the voice is still rising. The bit of the sentence that one hears may make perfectly good sense in itself, but one knows that the speaker simply has not finished making his point. It is extremely irritating and even physically disturbing to the viewer – and, to my mind, it is very offensive to the speaker as well. That is the point I really want to make here. Allowing people to speak, to have their say, is one of the essential points of good manners and respect for other people. Talking while other people are talking, interrupting them, turning one’s back on them before they have finished – these are heinous crimes against courtesy. Yet television news does this all the time – and prides itself on the technical skills with which it does it. That neat insertion of half a politician’s sentence into a carefully-worded little news item – how pleased, you can feel, the reporter and the editor of the bulletin are with the deftness they have displayed in their craft. This culture of rudeness is not, however, a matter of broadcasters being deliberately and ostentatiously rude. It reflects a disagreeable dose of self-importance, no doubt, but it also springs to some degree from a proper pursuit – that of reporting clearly and briskly what people such as politicians have got to say on a subject of interest. But it treats people who are on television as mere material, to be chopped up and pasted into bulletin as required. This seems to me a classic case of the medium itself being the message – and a very bad message too. Viewers do not see politicians as scraps of ‘copy’ to be used as needed. They accept the illusion of television, and regard them as people, whom the television personnel are treating like dirt. The bulletins send a message that it is nevertheless perfectly all right to treat people like this. After all, is it not the great figures of television who are doing it? That is the way bad behaviour spreads and grows. 1.

What has the writer noticed about people who are speaking on television? A They have come to expect to be interrupted. B They try to make sure they are allowed to finish what they are saying. C They frequently show their annoyance at being interrupted. D They are denied the chance to complete statements they are making.


Informace o písemných přijímacích zkouškách – doktorské studijní programy – Anglický jazyk

2.

The A B C D

3.

What does the writer believe about broadcasters? A They spend too little time preparing programmes. B They are not really sure what impression they want to create. C They do not care what people think of their programmes. D They are acting partly out of honourable intentions.

4.

The A B C D

5.

What is the writer’s main theme in the passage? A the loss of good manners in British life B the way in which conversation should be conducted C the ill-mannered behaviour of British broadcasters D the reactions of viewers when they watch TV

II.

Circle the right word for each gap

1

Sam was _____ to sit and watch the others play without joining in himself. A ................ placid B ..................easy C ............. content D .............. serene

2

In any transport system, the safety of passengers should be _____. A .........paramount B ............ eminent C.................. chief

D ................prime

It is expected that all members will _____ to the rules of the club. A .............. comply B ............ concede C ............ conform

D ...... compromise

People turned out in _____ to watch the parade. A .............. volume B ................. mass C ................. force

D .................. bulk

We _____ up a friendship the very first time we met. A ................struck B ........... launched C ............ cropped

D .............. settled

3

4

5

writer suggests in the third paragraph that many news items are meant to show the expertise of the broadcasters. would be better without politicians in them. make little sense to many people watching them. contain things which are not really relevant.

writer says that viewers believe that what they see on television has little relevance to them. broadcasters have the wrong attitude to politicians. the standards of broadcasting in general have fallen. politicians are not all the same as each other.


Informace o písemných přijímacích zkouškách – doktorské studijní programy – Anglický jazyk

6

7

8

I left the company by _____ , not because I was forced to. A ............... choice B ............... option C............ selection

D ........ preference

Trudy is a firm _____ in the advantages of a healthy diet. A ........... advocate B ............. believer C........... champion

D .......... supporter

It has been established _____ dispute that this disease can be cured. A .................. past B .................. over C ............. beyond

D ............. outside

9

All candidates will be treated equally, _____ of their age or background. A ........... irrelevant B ........ discounting C ....... irrespective D . notwithstanding

10

Despite all the interruptions, he _____ with his work. A ............. stuck at B ............. held on C............ hung out

D ........ pressed on


Informace o písemných přijímacích zkouškách. Doktorské studijní programy Matematika

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