EXKLUZÍV HALLOWEEN AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD Szia! Egy kicsit megkésve ér el Hozzád most a halloweeni ajándékanyag különkiadásunk, mert a múlt héten úgy belefeledkeztünk az online élő órák előkészítésébe és az új tananyag fejlesztésekbe, amelyeket Neked készítünk, hogy észre sem vettük, hogy szerdán bizony véget ér a hét. No, viszont ezért odatettük magunkat és egy szuper, ingyenes halloweeni anyagot dobtunk össze Neked! A szövegekhez a hanganyagokat is mindenképpen töltsd le, tudod, ezek Fogd és vidd! anyagok, azaz ezeket szabadon letöltheted, hogy bárhova vihesd magaddal könnyen. Alapfokú szöveg hanganyagok: http://www.nyelvipercek.hu/ajandekok/halloween/alapfok.mp3 http://www.nyelvipercek.hu/ajandekok/halloween/alapfok_szoszedet.mp3 Középfokú szöveg hanganyagok: http://www.nyelvipercek.hu/ajandekok/halloween/kozepfok.mp3 http://www.nyelvipercek.hu/ajandekok/halloween/kozepfok_szoszedet.mp3 Felsőfokú szöveg hanganyagok: http://www.nyelvipercek.hu/ajandekok/halloween/felsofok.mp3 http://www.nyelvipercek.hu/ajandekok/halloween/felsofok_szoszedet.mp3 Ja, és a negyedik GO! online élőórás angoltanárt láttad már? Nézd meg őt is! http://www.nyelvipercek.hu/eloorak/bemutato4
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD ALAPFOKON Halloween Halloween, or All Saints' Eve is on 31 October and we celebrate memory of the deceased on this day. People wear eerie costumes of skeletons, a witches or monsters. This is the time when people decorate their houses with pumpkins, apple candles and lanterns. Usually there is a bonfire in the evening. People often give Halloween parties where they wear masks. But this festival is not only about the deceased and frightening costumes, but also about some tricks and fun. There are a lot of games at Halloween, for example apple bobbing. To play this game you need a basin of water with some apples in it. You can only catch and eat the apples with your teeth, but not with your hands. In Scotland, for example, children go from house to house in their costumes and ask for some sweets. Halloween is more and more popular in Hungary too.
SZÓSZEDET All Saint's Eve - Mindenszentek people - emberek costume - jelmez monster - szörny candle - gyertya the dead - a halottak frightening - ijesztő catch - elkap
deceased - halott wear - visel, hord skeleton - csontváz decorate - feldíszít lantern - lámpás trick - tréfa, trükk apple bobbing - almahalászat ask for - kér
celebrate - ünnepel eerie - hátborzongató witch - boszorkány pumpkin - dísztök bonfire - örömtűz a lot of - sok basin - tál (v. mosdókagyló) popular - népszerű
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD
FELADATOK
ALAPFOKON
I. Match the words with their synonym. (Párosítsd a szavakat a szinonímájukkal!) 1. festival
A candies
2. costume
B fancy dress
3. sweets
C holiday
II. Finish the sentence. (Fejezd be a mondatot a szöveg alapján!) People often ……. A eat apples B wear masks at Halloween C buy masks III. Complete the phrases. (Egészítsd ki a kifejezéseket a szöveg alapján!) 1. wear………. A candles B pumpkin C masks 2. celebrate……… A the deceased B a witch C your house
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD
FELADATOK
ALAPFOKON
3. give……….. A a candle B a game C a party IV. Answer the questions 1. When is Halloween? ………………………………….. 2. What do we celebrate? ………………………………….. 3. What kind of masks do people wear for a Halloween party? ……………………………………
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD
MEGOLDÁSOK
ALAPFOKON
I. 1.c 2.b 3.a II. b III. 1.c 2.a 3.c IV. 1. On 31 October. 2. memory of the deceased 3. Frightening masks, like monsters, witches, skeletons etc.
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD KÖZÉPFOKON Halloween The word comes from 'All Hallows' Eve' and Halloween is celebrated on 31 October, the night before Christians honour the dead. Originally, this feast combined a few pagan harvest festivals, so it's quite possible that pumpkins and apples are symbols referring to this agricultural period. We decorate the interiors and the front doors of our flats and houses with them, since there are plenty of them in the gardens and they are also widely available on the market. It's quite common to make Jack-o'lanterns and put them in your window to light the streets, hoping to keep the evil spirits away. Traditionally, we wear masks and costumes depicting skeletons, witches, monsters and other scary creatures. Black and orange colours dominate this festivity, symbolizing purification and peace of souls before moving on to the next world. This is considered to be an influence of Protestantism. Costumes have a disguising function, but they also serve as a source of fun, entertainment and sometimes fear. Another kind of fun can be found in a game called ' Trick or treat?', when the little children go around their neighbourhood singing and asking for sweets as a reward. Some young single ladies believe that if they gaze into a mirror in a dark room, the mirror will reveal the face of their future husband in it. These days we go to Halloween parties and frighten each other with ghost stories and horror films. Halloween is becoming more popular all over the world, including Hungary.
SZÓSZEDET All Hallows' Eve - Mindenszentek feast - ünnep refer to - utal valamire widely available - sok helyen kapható depict - ábrázol purification - megtisztulás disguise - elrejt as a reward - jutalomból including - beleértve
celebrate - ünnepel pagan - pogány interior - beltér Jack-o'- lantern - töklámpás scary - félelmetes be considered - vélik valahogy fear - félelem gaze into - belebámul
honour - megtisztel harvest - betakarítás plenty of - sok keep sg away - távol tart valamit dominate - dominál, uralkodik influence - hatás 'Trick or treat' - Csokit vagy csalunk. reveal - felfed, megmutat
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD
FELADATOK
KÖZÉPFOKON
I. Decide if the sentences are true or false. 1. Children play ' Trick or treat' mostly for money. 2. Halloween costumes are often frightening. 3. You must eat pumpkin for Halloween. 4. Christian people respect the dead on 1st November. 5. Halloween is not only about sad events. II. Finish the sentences with one of the given endings. 1. Halloween has
A mainly for sweets.
2. Pumpkins and apples
B is a female game.
3. Children sing
C entertainment is important.
4. ' Divination'
D some pagan elements, too.
5. Besides respecting the dead,
E are easy to find or buy.
III. Fill in the gaps with a suitable word. 1. Pumpkin and apple ……. .…… the most typical items of this harvesting period. 2. Costumes are not only …………., but they also hide your real identity. 3. Children go and sing in their neighbourhood and get candies as a …………… 4. Black and orange colours ………….this festivity.
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD
MEGOLDÁSOK
KÖZÉPFOKON
I. 1. False 2. True 3. False 4. False 5. True II. 1. D 2. E 3. A 4. B 5. C III. 1. symbolize 2. frightening 3. reward 4. dominate
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD FELSŐFOKON Halloween ”Upon that night, when fairies light” - as Robert Burns writes in his poem' Halloween', numerous spooky and delightful events take place on 31 October, a date widely known as the night preceding the eve of All Hallows, when Christians commemorate and honour the dead. Initially, this feast served as a pagan harvest festival, which the use of apples, corn, turnip and pumpkins as decorations still clearly reflects. Besides the pagan influence, that of Protestants can also be traced. Most of us carve 'Jack-o'-lanterns from pumpkins not even thinking about its symbolic meaning, that is, lighting the road for souls passing on to the next world. Protestants considered it essential to avoid vengeance. On the other hand, however, candles and lights are thought to keep evil spirits away. Halloween also involves a lot of fun. It is most common, of course, to wear scary masks and costumes of skeletons, witches, monsters or any other dreadful creatures. Following these traditions, we can disguise our identity and furthermore, frighten the wits out of our family and acquaintances. It is extremely funny to see your friends' sticky faces after eating candy apples, which is also a widely practised tradition in North America. Some visitors are really enthusiastic about visiting haunted places. In California, for instance, tourists would very much like to see funny tombstones in private yards. Will you be among those heading for these places? 'Trick or Treat?' has been a tradition for quite a while, and it is a frequently played children’s game in English speaking countries. Children wander through their neighbouring districts singing and expecting some sweets in return. Some young single ladies desire nothing more than to see the complexion of their future spouse in the mirror at night. Halloween is taking a toehold in several countries of the world.
SZÓSZEDET upon - - on commemorate - megemlékezik turnip - fehérrépa vengeance - bosszú disguise - elrejt acquaintances - ismerősök enthusiastic - lelkes wander - vándorol take a toehold in - elterjed
delightful - örömteli precede - megelőz honour - megtisztel initially - elsősorban, kezdetben trace - visszavezet pass on - továbbhalad involve - vele jár dreadful - félelmetes frighten the wits out of sy - valakit halálra ijeszt sticky - maszatos widely practiced - gyakori haunted - kísérteties head for swhere - megy vhova district - környék, kerület complexion - arcszín, arckép
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD
FELADATOK
FELSŐFOKON
i. Explain the meaning of the following words using the words given at the end of each line. You may use maximum 6 words including the one provided. A Pagan:
Christianity
B sticky:
won’t
C essential:
importance
D resemble:
similar
E vengeance:
take
II. Decide if the statements are True, False or Not mentioned. A Halloween originates from some pagan harvest traditions. B Lanterns are used as a symbol of revenge. C You can participate in organized trips to visit haunted places. D The majority of Halloween games are pretty frightening. E Halloween today is observed in many parts of the world. III. Complete the sentences with one word only to correspond with the contents of the text. A Using apples, turnip, corn and pumpkin as decorations can ……………be explained. B Children wander through their ……………..singing and expecting some sweets as a reward. C You can hide your ……………. by wearing masks and costumes. D Some amusing …………….. are also included in this festivity.
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EXKLUZÍV AJÁNDÉKANYAGOD
MEGOLDÁSOK
FELSŐFOKON
I. A someone who doesn't believe in Christianity B something that won’t come off C something of great importance D look similar to E take revenge on somebody II. 1. True 2. False 3. Not mentioned 4. False 5. True III. A easily B neighbourhood C identity D elements / activities
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