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83
) diacu dalam Jensen (1986)
DAFTAR PUSTAKA HAL 42
84
Aridlands Newsletter. Sidebar 1: Normalized Difference Vegetation
Index (NDVI)
No. 53, May/June 2003 Using geospatial technologies to develop participatory tools for natural resources management
Orr et al.: Sidebar 1: Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) http://ag.arizona.edu/OALS/ALN/aln53/orrside1.html
Aridlands Newsletter. 2003. Sidebar 1: Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). http://ag.arizona.edu/OALS/ALN/aln53/orrside1.html [5 Januari 2004].
Arifin S, Dirgahayu D, Carolita I. 1996. Studi Kelayakan Klasifikasi Liputan Lahan Terhadap Citra Komposit HIS. Majalah LAPAN no 78. Jakarta: LAPAN.
Revisi dari Prof. Dr. Ir. John Haluan, MSc
Richardson AJ, Wiegand CL. 1997. Tucker CJ. 1979. Æ ada sebagai pustaka di Tabel 1
Kusumadewi S. 2003. Kusumadewi S. 2004. Æ ada sebagai pustaka di hal 19, 57 dan glossari
Sutanto. 1994a. Penginderaan Jauh Jilid 1. Æ ada sebagai pustaka di hal 9 dan glossari Sutanto. 1994a. Penginderaan Jauh Jilid 2. Æ ada sebagai pustaka di glossari
LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1 Hasil pengukuran parameter fisika dan kimia di perairan mangrove, Berau, Kalimantan Timur
Parameter Stasiu n
Fisika
Kimia
Suhu (oC)
Salinitas (o/oo)
Kecerahan (cm)
Kedalaman (m)
PH (-)
1
30,0
26
65
1,3
6
2
30,0
26
41
1,28
6
3
30,0
24
41
0,6
5
4
29,0
25
20
0,53
5,5
5
30,0
25
30
0,68
6
6
30,0
26
34
2,2
5,5
7
30,0
26
25
0,37
5,5
8
30,5
25
42
0,5
6
9
30,5
24
26
0,4
7
10
30,0
26
24
1,5
5,5
11
30,0
26
20
0,4
6
Lampiran 2 Histogram Citra Landsat-5 TM dan Landsat-7 ETM+ Histogram Citra Landsat-5 TM Tanggal Perekaman 16 Juni 1991
(a) Kanal 1 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(b) Kanal 1 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(c) Kanal 2 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(d) Kanal 2 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(e) Kanal 3 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(f) Kanal 3 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
Lanjutan Lampiran 2
(g) Kanal 4 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(h) Kanal 4 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(i) Kanal 5 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(j) Kanal 5 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(k) Kanal 7 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(l) Kanal 7 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
Lanjutan Lampiran 2
Histogram Citra Landsat-5 TM Tanggal Perekaman 15 Mei 2000
(a) Kanal 1 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(b) Kanal 1 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(c) Kanal 2 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(d) Kanal 2 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(e) Kanal 3 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(f) Kanal 3 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
Lanjutan Lampiran 2
(g) Kanal 4 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(h) Kanal 4 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(i) Kanal 5 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(j) Kanal 5 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(k) Kanal 7 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(l) Kanal 7 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
Lanjutan Lampiran 2 Histogram Citra Landsat-5 TM Tanggal Perekaman 27 Februari 2001
(a) Kanal 1 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(b) Kanal 1 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(c) Kanal 2 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(d) Kanal 2 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(e) Kanal 3 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(f) Kanal 3 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
Lanjutan Lampiran 2
(g) Kanal 4 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(h) Kanal 4 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(i) Kanal 5 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(j) Kanal 5 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(k) Kanal 7 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(l) Kanal 7 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
Lanjutan Lampiran 2 Histogram Citra Landsat-7 ETM+ Tanggal Perekaman 21 Mei 2002
(a) Kanal 1 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(b) Kanal 1 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(c) Kanal 2 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(d) Kanal 2 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(e) Kanal 3 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(f) Kanal 3 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
Lanjutan Lampiran 2
(g) Kanal 4 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(h) Kanal 4 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(i) Kanal 5 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(j) Kanal 5 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
(k) Kanal 7 sebelum terkoreksi radiometrik
(l) Kanal 7 setelah terkoreksi radiometrik
Lampiran 3 Persentase penutupan kanopi mangrove hasil pengambilan data lapang dan nilai digital Landsat-7 ETM+ (21 Mei 2002) Stasiun
Lintang
Bujur
Persen Penutupan
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23
605028 602942 601692 600564 600191 598208 583123 579400 578762 591833 599218 599698 601919 604096 606081 603023 602664 600538 600052 599294 594636 592239 584451
233574 232840 230822 227278 225589 227141 224131 229376 239786 242310 239767 239600 238468 236422 235014 233647 232555 232553 234435 235487 235443 233849 241485
30 60 80 70 90 95 85 100 70 35 43 37 52 38 78 85 23 62 67 62 95 13 40
1
Nilai Spektral Landsat-7 ETM+ 2 3 4 5
6
56 49 54 49 51 39 30 51 83 56 54 56 56 59 49 44 59 49 71 95 39 54 51
64 56 49 54 47 39 39 49 85 66 59 59 61 68 56 47 71 54 73 88 42 59 71
27 29 49 27 34 27 32 39 44 37 25 27 25 27 34 29 32 25 39 63 25 25 29
78 61 63 66 54 34 34 59 95 88 66 61 61 73 54 46 76 59 76 93 44 61 85
80 85 112 95 78 102 112 134 136 95 75 68 87 78 117 129 83 73 146 160 92 70 102
46 53 102 43 51 53 65 85 92 70 38 46 48 53 82 68 51 38 102 114 51 51 53
Dominansi Jenis Mangrove Ceriops sp. Ceriops sp. Rhizophora sp. Rhizophora sp., Ceriops sp. Rhizophora sp. Rhizophora sp. Rhizophora sp. Nypa sp. Sonneratia sp., Nypa sp., Bruguiera sp. Avicennia sp. Nypa sp. Avicennia sp., Bruguiera sp., Nypa sp Avicennia sp. Avicennia sp. Sonneratia sp. Sonneratia sp., Rhizophora sp. Rhizophora sp. Avicennia sp., Sonneratia sp. Sonneratia sp., Nypa sp. Avicennia sp. Rhizophora sp., Bruguiera sp. Nypa sp. Nypa sp Sonneratia sp., Nypa sp.
Lampiran 4 Histogram tiap obyek hasil training area Tahun 2002
Kanal
Kanal
Kanal
Kanal
Kanal
Kanal
Keterangan: P1 - P10 : Perairan MP1 - MP10 : Mangrove primer MS1 - MS10 : Mangrove sekunder
Lanjutan Lampiran 4
T1 - T10 L1 - L10 A1 - A10
: Tambak : Lainnya/vegetasi darat : Awan
Tahun 1991
Kanal
Kanal
Kanal
Kanal
Kanal
Keterangan: P1 - P10 : Perairan MP1 - MP10 : Mangrove primer MS1 - MS10 : Mangrove sekunder
T1 - T10 L1 - L10
: Tambak : Lainnya/vegetasi darat
Lampiran 5 Nilai-nilai statistik dan covarian tiap obyek hasil training area
Nilai Statistik Perairan Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Minimum
Maximum
Mean
Standart Deviasi
0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
118,000 168,000 199,000 192,000 199,000 116,000
50,497 64,659 68,954 38,117 21,767 14,487
17,742 24,623 33,020 42,133 23,295 7,491
0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000 0,000
102,000 68,000 87,000 239,000 210,000 79,000
67,409 46,999 50,209 28,903 8,121 0,390
16,642 11,023 14,218 47,068 20,613 2,070
Nilai Covarian Perairan Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Kanal 1
Kanal 2
Kanal 3
Kanal 4
Kanal 5
314,772 422,535 563,880 -163,701 -131,553 -30,990
606,275 783,394 -153,805 -142,714 -34,071
1.090,334 -133,531 -167,410 -36,896
1.775,162 917,074 250,608
542,675 157,937
276,960 175,492 204,367 -470,944 -195,975 -9,078
121,507 137,672 -319,420 -131,969 -6,108
202,143 -329,193 -140,655 -6,189
2.215,424 920,994 45,506
Lanjutan Lampiran 5
424,880 27,808
Kanal 7
56,108
4,283
Nilai Statistik Mangrove Primer Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Minimum
Maximum
Mean
Standart Deviasi
8,000 15,000 10,000 95,000 43,000 12,000
37,000 42,000 49,000 199,000 114,000 53,000
20,128 24,601 22,500 151,607 67,643 25,403
3,269 3,852 3,876 9,272 6,867 3,660
15,000 9,000 9,000 84,000 28,000 0,000
47,000 29,000 38,000 232,000 86,000 18,000
27,056 16,991 17,176 159,418 47,002 0,417
3,380 2,540 3,079 13,743 6,688 1,177
Nilai Covarian Mangrove Primer Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Kanal 1
Kanal 2
Kanal 3
Kanal 4
Kanal 5
Kanal 7
10,686 3,881 4,427 -3,254 4,979 2,857
14,838 8,920 0,766 16,508 6,675
15,020 -6,954 14,241 6,972
85,976 5,428 -7,092
47,153 16,835
13,398
11,423 1,994 2,290 3,529 4,070 0,493
6,451 3,907 4,480 8,319 0,850
9,480 -0,412 10,168 1,208
188,868 23,498 0,383
44,730 4,006
1,385
Lanjutan Lampiran 5
Nilai Statistik Mangrove Sekunder Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Minimum
Maximum
Mean
Standart Deviasi
10,000 20,000 15,000 143,000 70,000 24,000
78,000 88,000 88,000 233,000 148,000 68,000
18,920 30,069 23,496 187,967 103,745 36,007
4,631 4,650 5,201 16,154 7,478 4,032
17,000 12,000 12,000 145,000 45,000 0,000
44,000 26,000 31,000 255,000 111,000 13,000
27.041 20,272 18,858 202,543 82,867 5,625
3,207 2,465 2,711 19,067 7,271 2,815
Nilai Covarian Mangrove Sekunder Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Kanal 1
Kanal 2
Kanal 3
Kanal 4
Kanal 5
Kanal 7
21,443 14,274 17,389 -13,828 8,837 7,947
21,624 17,800 -1,185 8,739 6,504
27,054 -18,419 9,242 9,240
260,943 30,559 -10,881
55,916 19,307
16,256
10,284 2,735 2,320 -7,703 3,384 1,295
6,075 2,742 3,298 5,228 1,188
7,351 -4,154 4,823 1,307
363,560 25,324 -8,721
52,868 9,770
7,923
Lanjutan Lampiran 5
Nilai Statistik Tambak Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Minimum
Maximum
Mean
Standart Deviasi
20,000 25,000 25,000 53,000 63,000 22,000
117,000 129,000 146,000 168,000 246,000 170,000
48,281 50,538 70,111 79,889 148,085 83,356
11,603 11,340 15,044 13,925 23,321 16,612
30,000 19,000 26,000 21,000 35,000 4,000
140,000 109,000 189,000 217,000 255,000 171,000
63,129 40,634 61,708 100,678 131,166 47,037
22,467 17,241 31,488 38,828 56,017 33,643
Nilai Covarian Tambak Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Kanal 1
Kanal 2
134,625 123,116 158,296 -36,594 94,015 121,445
128,597 159,224 -18,676 90,571 115,660
226,320 -52,388 161,530 172,709
193,896 -22,622 -46,624
543,862 347,744
275,952
504,759 358,472 607,942 188,630 658,516 507,468
297,240 523,515 306,460 669,333 470,704
991,493 587,273 1.391,447 950,052
1.507,648 1.485,931 769,505
3.137,853 1.784,001
1.131,859
Lanjutan Lampiran 5
Kanal 3
Kanal 4
Kanal 5
Kanal 7
Nilai Statistik Objek Lainnya Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Minimum
Maximum
Mean
Standart Deviasi
8,000 5,000 10,000 49,000 29,000 14,000
85,000 144,000 203,000 244,000 246,000 209,000
22,814 37,549 32,466 177,327 128,772 49,978
5,782 10,997 14,033 30,562 27,493 14,038
13,000 7,000 9,000 69,000 40,000 0,000
88,000 77,000 136,000 255,000 255,000 120,000
29,931 23,343 24,092 180,875 106,212 15,094
6,677 6,912 9,893 27,417 29,805 12,188
Nilai Covarian Objek Lainnya Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7 Th 1991 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Kanal 1
Kanal 2
33,436 50,053 68,351 27,836 92,250 59,093
120,925 126,501 172,794 237,852 125,069
196,924 35,022 229,574 158,927
44,582 39,073 55,678 58,842 155,597 67,315
47,773 60,916 87,484 177,681 73,533
97,869 69,136 232,216 106,203
Lanjutan Lampiran 5
Kanal 3
Kanal 4
Kanal 5
Kanal 7
934,021 612,791 183,186
755,862 343,988
197,077
751,704 498,182 126,854
888,350 335,719
148,546
Nilai Statistik Awan Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Minimum
Maximum
29,000 32,000 25,000 109,000 68,000 26,000
118,000 174,000 203,000 244,000 246,000 251,000
Mean
Standart Deviasi
101,684 134,066 153,415 199,538 188,105 141,511
25,443 45,119 55,256 30,591 55,928 74,477
Nilai Covarian Awan Kanal Th 2002 Kanal 1 Kanal 2 Kanal 3 Kanal 4 Kanal 5 Kanal 7
Kanal 1
Kanal 2
Kanal 3
Kanal 4
Kanal 5
Kanal 7
647,357 1.062,028 1.294,557 505,681 1.205,839 1.401,952
2.035,692 2.487,673 1.102,128 2.419,736 2.970,998
3.053,200 1.360,042 2.972,899 3.664,701
935,780 1.532,477 2.153,024
3.127,982 3.914,510
5.546,876
Lampiran 6 peta hasil klasifikasi dengan metode maximum likelihood
Semua Peta Tanpa judul
Lampiran 7 Peta hasil overlay antara citra hasil klasifikasi maximum likelihood tahun 1991 dan tahun 2002
Lampiran 8 Citra hasil klasifikasi dengan metode neural network back propagation
Lampiran 9 Peta hasil overlay antara citra hasil klasifikasi neural network back propagation tahun 1991 dan tahun 2002
Lampiran 10 Nilai Fhitung dan Ftabel tiap tansformasi indeks vegetasi pada data Landsat-7 ETM+ (21 Mei 2002) No
Persamaan
RVI
TRVI
DVI
NDVI
GNDVI
SAVI
GVI
IPVI
SLAVI
Fhit
Ftab
Fhit
Ftab
Fhit
Ftab
Fhit
Ftab
Fhit
Ftab
Fhit
Ftab
Fhit
Ftab
Fhit
Ftab
Fhit
Ftab
1
Linear
25,55
4,32
33,75
4,32
12,11
4,32
56,35
4,32
85,15
4,32
56,15
4,32
36,06
4,32
55,85
4,32
28,79
4,32
2
Logarithmic
44,11
4,32
44,10
4,32
15,22
4,32
73,87
4,32
98,66
4,32
73,55
4,32
48,22
4,32
61,75
4,32
45,69
4,32
3
Inverse
67,84
4,32
55,99
4,32
17,80
4,32
80,13
4,32
83,03
4,32
79,92
4,32
37,63
4,32
67,44
4,32
67,45
4,32
4
Quadratic
34,56
3,49
38,77
3,49
11,32
3,49
40,88
3,49
48,72
3,49
40,69
3,49
22,79
3,49
40,49
3,49
40,04
3,49
5
Cubic
24,99
3,13
38,77
3,49
7,38
3,13
25,98
3,13
31,61
3,13
25,85
3,13
15,24
3,13
40,57
3,49
27,55
3,13
6
Compound
15,65
4,32
19,97
4,32
11,89
4,32
30,86
4,32
43,73
4,32
30,78
4,32
26,13
4,32
30,64
4,32
17,48
4,32
7
Power
25,11
4,32
25,11
4,32
14,97
4,32
39,43
4,32
56,19
4,32
39,29
4,32
38,45
4,32
33,43
4,32
26,29
4,32
8
S-curve
36,30
4,32
30,74
4,32
17,76
4,32
44,44
4,32
59,08
4,32
44,31
4,32
34,65
4,32
36,15
4,32
37,12
4,32
9
Growth
15,65
4,32
19,97
4,32
11,89
4,32
30,86
4,32
43,73
4,32
30,78
4,32
26,13
4,32
30,64
4,32
17,48
4,32
10
Exponential
15,65
4,32
19,97
4,32
11,89
4,32
30,86
4,32
43,73
4,32
30,78
4,32
26,13
4,32
30,64
4,32
17,48
4,32
11
Logistic
15,65
4,32
19,97
4,32
11,89
4,32
30,86
4,32
43,73
4,32
30,78
4,32
26,13
4,32
30,64
4,32
17,48
4,32
Lampiran 11 Hasil analisa uji anova tiap tansformasi indeks vegetasi dari data Landsat-7 ETM+ (21 Mei 2002) No
Persamaan
RVI
TRVI
DVI
NDVI
GNDVI
SAVI
GVI
IPVI
SLAVI
1
Linear
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
2
Logarithmic
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
3
Inverse
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
4
Quadratic
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
5
Cubic
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
6
Compound
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
7
Power
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
8
S-curve
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
9
Growth
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
10
Exponential
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
11
Logistic
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Fhit > Ftab
Lampiran 12
Peta hasil overlay antara citra hasil klasifikasi maximum likelihood dengan GNDVI
Lampiran 13
Peta hasil overlay antara citra hasil klasifikasi neural network back propagation dengan GNDVI
Lampiran 14 Peta hasil overlay antara citra hasil klasifikasi maximum likelihood dengan GNDVI, tahun 1991 dan 2002
Lampiran 15
Peta hasil overlay antara citra hasil klasifikasi neural network back propagation dengan GNDVI, tahun 1991 dan 2002
Lampiran 16 Hasil pengukuran
Lampiran 6 Peta hasil klasifikasi maximum likelihood tahun 1991 dan tahun 2002 585000 mT
117°48' 590000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
0
2 km
TH 1991
215000 mU
LA AK
KLASIFIKASI Mangrove Primer Mangrove Sekunder Tambak Laut Lainnya Awan
AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
Pantai Sungai
1°56'
M
1°56'
T
Kec. Sambaliung
Desa Jalan Batas Kecamatan
#
SE
215000 mU
LEGENDA
Buyung-buyung #
#
4°
116°
4°
Semurut
KABUPATEN BERAU
111°
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
Indeks Peta
Kec. Talisayan
L A M
Kab. Berau
1°48' 200000 mU
#
585000 mT
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
117°48' 590000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
111°
121°
1°48' 200000 mU
Tubaan
1°
1°
Province Kalimantan Timur
116°
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal, 2001 - Citra Landsat ETM 7 - Cek Lapangan
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
0
2 km
TH 2002
215000 mU
LA AK
KLASIFIKASI Mangrove Primer Mangrove Sekunder Tambak Laut Lainnya Awan
AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
Pantai Sungai
1°56'
M
1°56'
T
Kec. Sambaliung
Desa Jalan Batas Kecamatan
#
SE
215000 mU
LEGENDA
Buyung-buyung #
#
4°
116°
4°
Semurut
KABUPATEN BERAU
111°
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
Indeks Peta
Kec. Talisayan
L A M
Kab. Berau
1°48' 200000 mU
#
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
111°
116°
121°
1°48' 200000 mU
Tubaan
1°
1°
Province Kalimantan Timur
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal, 2001 - Citra Landsat ETM 7 - Cek Lapangan
Lampiran 8 Peta hasil klasifikasi neural networks back propagation tahun 1991 dan tahun 2002 585000 mT
117°48' 590000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
0
2 km
TH 1991
215000 mU
LA AK
KLASIFIKASI Mangrove Primer Mangrove Sekunder Tambak Laut Lainnya Awan
AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
Pantai Sungai
1°56'
M
1°56'
T
Kec. Sambaliung
Desa Jalan Batas Kecamatan
#
SE
215000 mU
LEGENDA
Buyung-buyung #
#
4°
116°
4°
Semurut
KABUPATEN BERAU
111°
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
Indeks Peta
Kec. Talisayan
L A M
Kab. Berau
1°48' 200000 mU
#
585000 mT
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
117°48' 590000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
111°
121°
1°48' 200000 mU
Tubaan
1°
1°
Province Kalimantan Timur
116°
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal, 2001 - Citra Landsat ETM 7 - Cek Lapangan
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
0
2 km
TH 2002
215000 mU
LA AK
KLASIFIKASI Mangrove Primer Mangrove Sekunder Tambak Laut Lainnya Awan
AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
Pantai Sungai
1°56'
M
1°56'
T
Kec. Sambaliung
Desa Jalan Batas Kecamatan
#
SE
215000 mU
LEGENDA
Buyung-buyung #
#
4°
116°
4°
Semurut
KABUPATEN BERAU
111°
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
Indeks Peta
Kec. Talisayan
L A M
Kab. Berau
1°48' 200000 mU
#
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
111°
116°
121°
1°48' 200000 mU
Tubaan
1°
1°
Province Kalimantan Timur
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal, 2001 - Citra Landsat ETM 7 - Cek Lapangan
Lampiran 7 Peta hasil overlay citra klasifikasi maximum likelihood tahun 1991 dan tahun 2002 585000 mT
117°48' 590000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
1°56'
M
1°56'
T
215000 mU
LA
215000 mU
SE AK AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
1991 2002 1| 1 1| 2 1| 3 1| 4 1| 5 1| 6 2| 1 2| 2 2| 3 2| 4 2| 5 2| 6 3| 1 3| 2 3| 3
Semurut
Indeks Peta 111°
116°
4°
4°
#
1991 2002 3| 4 3| 5 3| 6 4| 1 4| 2 4| 3 4| 4 4| 5 4| 6 5| 1 5| 2 5| 3 5| 4 5| 5 5| 6
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
#
KABUPATEN BERAU
Keterangan: Desa 1. Mangrove Primer Jalan 2. Mangrove Sekunder Bts Kecamatan 3. Tambak 4. Laut Pantai 5. Lainnya Sungai 6. Awan
KLASIFIKASI
Buyung-buyung
Kec. Talisayan
2 km
LEGENDA #
Kec. Sambaliung
0
Kab. Berau
#
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
1°
111°
116°
121°
Tubaan
1°
1°48' 200000 mU
1°48' 200000 mU
Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal - Citra Landsat-5 TM dan Landsat-7 ETM+ - Cek Lapangan
Lampiran 9 Peta Hasil overlay citra klasifikasi neural network back propagation tahun 1991 dan tahun 2002 585000 mT
117°48' 590000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
1°56'
M
1°56'
T
215000 mU
LA
215000 mU
SE AK AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
1991 2002 1| 1 1| 2 1| 3 1| 4 1| 5 1| 6 2| 1 2| 2 2| 3 2| 4 2| 5 2| 6 3| 1 3| 2 3| 3
Semurut
Indeks Peta 111°
116°
4°
4°
#
1991 2002 3| 4 3| 5 3| 6 4| 1 4| 2 4| 3 4| 4 4| 5 4| 6 5| 1 5| 2 5| 3 5| 4 5| 5 5| 6
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
#
KABUPATEN BERAU
Keterangan: Desa 1. Mangrove Primer Jalan 2. Mangrove Sekunder Bts Kecamatan 3. Tambak 4. Laut Pantai 5. Lainnya Sungai 6. Awan
KLASIFIKASI
Buyung-buyung
Kec. Talisayan
2 km
LEGENDA #
Kec. Sambaliung
0
Kab. Berau
#
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
1°
111°
116°
121°
Tubaan
1°
1°48' 200000 mU
1°48' 200000 mU
Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal - Citra Landsat-5 TM dan Landsat-7 ETM+ - Cek Lapangan
Lampiran 12 Peta kerapatan mangrove hasil klasifikasi maximum likelihood dengan GNDVI 117°48' 590000 mT
585000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
0
2 km
TH 1991
LA
Kec. Sambaliung
1°56'
M
1°56'
T AK
KLASIFIKASI
AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
Desa Jalan Batas Kecamatan Pantai Sungai
#
215000 mU
SE
215000 mU
LEGENDA
Mangrove Jarang Mangrove Sedang Mangrove Lebat
Buyung-buyung Indeks Peta 116°
4°
4°
Semurut KABUPATEN BERAU #
111°
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
#
Kec. Talisayan
Kab. Berau
1°48' 200000 mU
#
585000 mT
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
117°48' 590000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
111°
121°
1°48' 200000 mU
Tubaan
1°
1°
Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
116°
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal - Citra Landsat-5 TM dan Landsat-7 ETM+ - Cek Lapangan
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
0
2 km
TH 2002
LA
Kec. Sambaliung
T
1°56'
M
1°56'
#
215000 mU
SE
215000 mU
LEGENDA
AK
KLASIFIKASI
AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
Desa Jalan Batas Kecamatan Pantai Sungai
Mangrove Jarang Mangrove Sedang Mangrove Lebat
Buyung-buyung Indeks Peta 116°
4°
Semurut KABUPATEN BERAU #
111°
4°
Kec. Talisayan
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
#
Kab. Berau
1°48' 200000 mU
#
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
111°
116°
121°
1°48' 200000 mU
Tubaan
1°
1°
Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal - Citra Landsat-5 TM dan Landsat-7 ETM+ - Cek Lapangan
Lampiran 13 Peta kerapatan mangrove hasil klasifikasi neural network back propagation dengan GNDVI 117°48' 590000 mT
585000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
0
2 km
TH 1991
LA
Kec. Sambaliung
1°56'
M
1°56'
T AK
KLASIFIKASI
AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
Desa Jalan Batas Kecamatan Pantai Sungai
#
215000 mU
SE
215000 mU
LEGENDA
Mangrove Jarang Mangrove Sedang Mangrove Lebat
Buyung-buyung Indeks Peta 116°
4°
4°
Semurut KABUPATEN BERAU #
111°
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
#
Kec. Talisayan
Kab. Berau
1°48' 200000 mU
#
585000 mT
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
117°48' 590000 mT
117°52' 595000 mT
600000 mT
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
117°56' 605000 mT
118°00' 610000 mT
111°
121°
1°48' 200000 mU
Tubaan
1°
1°
Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
116°
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal - Citra Landsat-5 TM dan Landsat-7 ETM+ - Cek Lapangan
N W
E
2°00' 220000 mU
2°00' 220000 mU
S
2
0
2 km
TH 2002
LA
Kec. Sambaliung
T
1°56'
M
1°56'
#
215000 mU
SE
215000 mU
LEGENDA
AK
KLASIFIKASI
AR
210000 mU
AS
210000 mU
Desa Jalan Batas Kecamatan Pantai Sungai
Mangrove Jarang Mangrove Sedang Mangrove Lebat
Buyung-buyung Indeks Peta 116°
4°
Semurut KABUPATEN BERAU #
111°
4°
Kec. Talisayan
121°
1°52' 205000 mU
1°52' 205000 mU
#
Kab. Berau
1°48' 200000 mU
#
585000 mT
590000 mT 117°48'
595000 mT 117°52'
600000 mT
605000 mT 117°56'
610000 mT 118°00'
111°
116°
121°
1°48' 200000 mU
Tubaan
1°
1°
Provinsi Kalimantan Timur
Sumber : - Peta Digital Indonesia Skala 1:250.000 Bakosurtanal - Citra Landsat-5 TM dan Landsat-7 ETM+ - Cek Lapangan