DAFTAR ISI SAMPUL DEPAN .................................................................................................. i HALAMAN JUDUL ............................................................................................. ii LEMBAR PENGESAHAN PEMBIMBING ..................................................... iii LEMBAR PENGESAHAN PENGUJI ............................................................... iv SURAT PERNYATAAN ...................................................................................... v MOTTO ................................................................................................................ vi PERSEMBAHAN ................................................................................................. vi KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... vii DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... viii DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................... xii DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. xiv ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................... xv BAB I PENDAHULUAN 1.1. Latar Belakang ................................................................................................. 1 1.2. Perumusan Masalah ......................................................................................... 1 1.3. Pembatasan Masalah ........................................................................................ 2 1.4. Tujuan Tugas Akhir ......................................................................................... 2 1.5. Manfaat Tugas Akhir ....................................................................................... 2 1.6. Sistematika Penulisan ...................................................................................... 3 BAB II LANDASAN TEORI 2.1 Tinjauan Pustaka ............................................................................................... 4 2.2 Dasar Teori ........................................................................................................ 5 2.2.1 Sistem ............................................................................................................. 5 2.2.2 Sistem Informasi ............................................................................................ 5 2.2.3 Manajemen ..................................................................................................... 5 2.2.4 Sistem Informasi Manajemen......................................................................... 6 ix
2.2.5 Akad (Transaksi/Kontrak) .............................................................................. 6 2.2.6 Akad Murabahah ............................................................................................ 7 2.2.7 Akuntansi penyelesaian utang piutang murabahah bermasalah ..................... 9 2.2.8 Tahap – Tahap Perancangan Sistem............................................................. 11 2.2.9 PHP 12 2.2.10 MYSQL ..................................................................................................... 13 2.2.11 Apache ....................................................................................................... 13 2.2.12 Proses Bisnis ............................................................................................. 14 2.2.13 DFD (Data Flow Diagram )...................................................................... 14 2.2.14 ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram) ......................................................... 15 2.2.15 Relasi ......................................................................................................... 15 BAB III ANALISA DAN PERANCANGAN SISTEM 3.1 Analisa Proses Bisnis ...................................................................................... 16 3.1.1 Analisis Kebutuhan ...................................................................................... 18 3.1.2 Data nasabah ................................................................................................ 19 3.1.3 Data angsuran .............................................................................................. 19 3.1.4 Laporan Angsuran ....................................................................................... 19 3.1.5 Surat perjanjian utang piutang................................................................... 19 3.1.6 Identifikasi Aktor ...................................................................................... 19 3.2 Analisa Masalah ............................................................................................. 20 3.3 Identifikasi Sistem ......................................................................................... 20 3.4 Analisa Hak Akses Pengguna ........................................................................ 21 3.5 Analisa Alat dan Bahan Perancangan Sistem ................................................ 21 3.6 Perancangan Pemodelan ................................................................................ 22 3.6.1 Diagram Konteks ......................................................................................... 22 x
3.6.2 DFD (Data Flow Diagram) ......................................................................... 23 3.6.3 ERD (Entity Relationship Diagram) ........................................................... 27 3.7 Perancangan Database ..................................................................................... 28 3.7.1 Struktur Tabel ............................................................................................... 29 3.8 Perancangan Design Antarmuka ..................................................................... 31 3.8.1 Rancangan Antarmuka Super Admin dan Admin ........................................ 31 3.8.1.1 Rancangan Halaman Super Admin dan Admin ........................................ 31 3.8.1.2 Rancangan Halaman Utama SuperAdmin................................................. 32 3.8.1.3 Rancangan Halaman Utama Admin .......................................................... 33 3.8.1.4 Rancangan Form Input Data Kendaraan ................................................... 33 3.8.1.5 Rancangan Form Input data Nasabah ........................................................ 34 3.8.1.6 Rancangan Form Input Data Kredit .......................................................... 34 3.8.1.7 Rancangan Form Input Data Angsuran ..................................................... 35 BAB IV IMPLEMENTASI DAN PENGUJIAN SISTEM 4.1Implementasi Sistem ........................................................................................ 37 4.1.1 Batasan Implementasi .................................................................................. 37 4.1.2 Implementasi Persiapan Pengkodean .......................................................... 37 4.1.3 Implementasi Database ................................................................................ 38 4.1.4 Implementasi Perangkat Keras .................................................................... 41 4.1.5 Implementasi Antar Muka ........................................................................... 42 4.2 Pengujian ......................................................................................................... 54 BAB V PENUTUP 5.1 Kesimpulan...................................................................................................... 57 5.2 Saran ................................................................................................................ 57
xi
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 3.1 Bisnis proses sedang berjalan .............................................................17 Gambar 3.2 Proses bisnis yang ditawarkan ...........................................................18 Gambar 3.3 Diagram Konteks................................................................................22 Gambar 3.4 DFD level 0 Sistem ............................................................................23 Gambar 3.5 DFD level 1 data nasabah ..................................................................24 Gambar 3.6 DFD level 1 data kendaraan ...............................................................25 Gambar 3.7 DFD level 1 data kredit ......................................................................25 Gambar 3.8 DFD level 1 data angsuran .................................................................26 Gambar 3.9 DFD level 1 konversi akad .................................................................26 Gambar 3.10 DFD level 1 data Admin ..................................................................27 Gambar 3.11 ERD ..................................................................................................28 Gambar 3.11 Rancangan halaman login ................................................................31 Gambar 3.12 Rancangan halaman utama Super Admin ........................................32 Gambar 3.13 Rancangan halaman utama Admin ...................................................32 Gambar 3.14 Rancangan form input data kendaraan .............................................33 Gambar 3.15 Rancangan form input data nasabah.................................................33 Gambar 3.16 Rancangan form input data kredit ....................................................34 Gambar 3.17 Rancangan form input data angsuran ...............................................35 Gambar 4.1 Tampilan awal sublime text ...............................................................37 Gambar 4.2 Tampilan control panel XAMPP .......................................................37 Gambar 4.3 Record database Super Admin ..........................................................38 Gambar 4.4 Record database Admin .....................................................................38 Gambar 4.5 Record database Nasabah ..................................................................39 Gambar 4.6 Record database Kendaraan...............................................................39 Gambar 4.7 Record database Angsuran ................................................................40 Gambar 4.8 Record database Kredit ......................................................................40 Gambar 4.9 Implementasi halaman login ..............................................................41 Gambar 4.10 Implementasi halaman utama admin/superadmin ............................42 Gambar 4.11 Implementasi halaman data nasabah ................................................42 xii
Gambar 4.12 Implementasi halaman input data nasabah .......................................43 Gambar 4.13 Implementasi halaman ubah data nasabah .......................................43 Gambar 4.14 Implementasi halaman data kendaraan ............................................44 Gambar 4.15 Implementasi halaman input data kendaraan ...................................44 Gambar 4.16 Implementasi halaman edit data kendaraan ....................................45 Gambar 4.17 Implementasi halaman data kredit....................................................45 Gambar 4.18 Implementasi halaman input data kredit ..........................................47 Gambar 4.19 Implementasi halaman data angsuran .............................................47 Gambar 4.20 Implementasi halaman input data angsuran .....................................48 Gambar 4.21 Implementasi laporan data angsuran/bulan ......................................48 Gambar 4.22 Implementasi laporan data angsuran/nasabah .................................49 Gambar 4.23 Implementasi laporan data laporan kendaraan terjual ......................49 Gambar 4.24 Implementasi laporan data nasabah..................................................50 Gambar 4.25 Implementasi submenu nota angsuran .............................................50 Gambar 4.26 Implementasi halaman kelola data admin ........................................51 Gambar 4.27 Tampilan notifikasi jatuh tempo ......................................................51 Gambar 4.28 Tampilan email notifikasi ................................................................52 Gambar 4.29 Tampilan email nota angsuran .........................................................52 Gambar 4.30 Halaman konversi tambah akad .......................................................52 Gambar 4.31 Tampilan nota akad baru ..................................................................53
xiii
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 3.1 Tabel Super admin .................................................................................29 Tabel 3.2 Tabel Admin ..........................................................................................29 Tabel 3.3 Tabel Nasabah ........................................................................................29 Tabel 3.4 Tabel Kendaraan ....................................................................................30 Tabel 3.5 Tabel Angsuran ......................................................................................30 Tabel 3.6 Tabel Kredit ...........................................................................................31 Tabel 4.1 Rencana Pengujian .................................................................................53 Tabel 4.2 Kasus dan Hasil Pengujian Login ..........................................................53 Tabel 4.3 Kasus dan Hasil Pengujian Data Nasabah .............................................54 Tabel 4.4 Kasus dan Hasil Pengujian Data Kendaraan ..........................................54 Tabel 4.5 Kasus dan Hasil Pengujian Data Kredit .................................................55 Tabel 4.6 Kasus dan Hasil Pengujian Data Angsuran............................................56 Tabel 4.7 Kasus dan Hasil Pengujian Informasi ....................................................56
xiv