BMM
Update dd. 18/06/09
Beheerseenheid Mathematisch Model van de Noordzee
Belgica Cruise ST0916 Subscribers
Laurence Vigin, Michael Fettweis, Patrick Roose, Koen Degrendele, Dries De Bock
Institutes
Management Unit of the North Sea Mathematical Models FOD Economie, KMO, Middenstand en Energie, COPCO Universiteit Gent, Vakgroep Biologie, Labo PAE MUMM-BRU: Gulledelle 100, 1200 Brussels MUMM-Oost: 3de en 23ste Linieregimentsplein, 8400 Oostende DCP: WTC III, simon Bolivarlaan 30, 1000 Brussel 1 LPAE Krijgslaan 281 – S8, 9000 Gent +32 (0)2 773 21 14 (LV) +32 (0)2 773 21 32 (MF) +32 (0)59 24 20 54 (PR) + 32 (0)2 277 84 11 (KDG) + 32 (0)9 264 85 43 (DDB)
[email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected] [email protected]
Addresses:
Telephones
E-mails:
Monitoring: 22/06/2009 to 26/06/2009 ___________________________________________________________________ 1. General form Belgica 2009 2. Participants 3. Scientific objectives 4. Measurements 5. Operation course 6. Laboratory space 7. Infrastructure and instrumentation needed 8. Analysis carried out on board 9. Automatic data acquisition 10. Chemicals
De BMM is het departement "Beheer van het mariene ecosysteem" van het Koninklijk Belgisch Instituut voor Natuurwetenschappen. Programmatorische Federale Overheidsdienst Wetenschapsbeleid.
1. GENERAL FORM BELGICA 2009
1.
Cruise number
2.
Date / hour Zeebrugge Oostende Oostende Zeebrugge Zeebrugge Zeebrugge
2009-16
ETD ETA ETD ETA ETD ETA
22/06 22/06 22/06 23/06 23/06 26/06
10h00 13h00 14h00 15h30 17h00 14h00
Responsible scientists
22-23/06: Dries De Bock 23-26/06: Michael Fettweis
Participating institutions
MUMM, FOD Economie, UGent
Area of interest
Belgian continental shelf/coastal zone
DIPCLEAR necessary?
No
5.
Number of scientists
22-23/06: 23-26/06:
6.
Intervention?
3.
4.
7.
- Navy divers - Navy medical assistance - Pilots
No No No
Infrastructure needed on the quay or onboard for the embarkment / disembarkment of equipment?
Onboard crane Standard MWDC system
Zeebrugge Oostende Zeebrugge Zeebrugge
8.
3 8
Assistance MUMM? SCTD, data acquisition (ODASII) or else?
22/06 22/06 23/06 26/06
09h00, 13h00, 15h30, 14h00,
expected duration 1h expected duration 1h expected duration 1.5h expected duration 1h
start up of ODASII (definition 0.5 s)
9. Program was set up by: Michael Fettweis and Laurence Vigin
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General remarks c/o MUMM - Measurement Service Oostende : i)All scientists involved in deck operations are to wear appropriate safety clothing such as safety shoes/boots, gloves etc.. Only safety helmets are available on board. ii)Please note that scientists are invited to bring their own GSM. The Belgica GSM shall be made available only in exceptional circumstances such as communications related to operational aspects of the ongoing cruise (e.g. calls to MUMM concerning ODAS) and in case of an emergency. iii)All participants are requested to settle their accounts aboard in Euro (small bills please). Checks are no longer accepted, and neither credit cards nor proton facilities are available. iv)Following governmental regulations, as from January 1st 2006 smoking inside the ship is entirely prohibited. Please refer to the information posted on the message board inside the ship for the dedicated smoking areas on the outer decks.
Date and signature :
08.06.2009 Update dd. 18/06/2009
Approval MUMM
A. POLLENTIER, Ing - Adviseur BMM – Co-ordinator R/V Belgica
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2. PARTICIPANTS Institute
Participant
email
MUMM-MOMO
Michael FETTWEIS1
sc01
x
Jean Pierre DE BLAUWE
sc02*
x
Laurence VIGIN
sc03*
x
Frederic FRANCKEN
sc04*
x
Dietrich Vantuyckom
sc05*
x
MUMM-BELWIN
22-23/06
23-26/06
x
MUMM-MONIT
Daniël
FOD Economie
Koen DEGRENDELE
sc09*
x
Helga VANDENREYKEN
sc10*
x
Marc ROCHE
sc11*
Dries DE BOCK2
sc12*
x
sc13*
x
UGENT-LPAE
SAUDEMONT2
Ann-Eline Debeer
sc06*
**
x
3
8
chief scientist co-chief scientist: 22-23/06 * = @mumm.ac.be ** Toestemming tot inschepen werd aangevraagd voor deze persoon. 1 2
3. PROGRAM OBJECTIVES MUMM-MOMO The measurements are carried out in the framework of the MOMO project. MOMO stands for the monitoring and modelling of cohesive sediment transport and the evaluation of the effects on the marine ecosystem due to dredging and dumping operations. The primary objective of the project is the study of the cohesive sediments on the Belgian Continental Shelf (BCS) using numerical models and field measurements. The combination of monitoring and modelling will provide information on the transport processes of this fine fraction and is therefore fundamental to answer questions on composition, origin and residence of it on the BCS, the change in characteristics of this sediment due to dredging and dumping operations, the effects of the natural variability, the impact on the marine ecosystem especially due to alterations of habitats, the estimation of the net input of hazardous substances in the marine environment and the possibilities to reduce these last two items
MUMM-MONIT Monitoring en evaluatie van de kwaliteit van het mariene milieu in de zone van het BCP in het kader van nationale (WFD) en internationale verplichtingen (het ‘Joint Assessment en Monitoring Programme’ (JAMP)) en andere. (monitoring van het milieu i.v.m. diverse impacten o.a. zand- en grindexploitaties en baggeractiviteiten). Dit programma behelst de bepaling van nutriënten, temperatuur, gesuspendeerde stoffen, TOC en POC, chlorofyl a, faeofytine, en optische parameters in de waterkolom, evenals de bepaling van de biomassa en soortensamenstelling van fytoplankton en benthische organismen. Binnen dit project wordt een grote nadruk gelegd op kwaliteitsborging en –controle zowel tijdens de staalname als in het laboratorium.
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MUMM-MONIWIND (HYDRO) Op 20 februari 2008 heeft de nv Belwind een machtiging voor de bouw en een vergunning voor de exploitatie van een windmolenpark op de Bligh Bank verkregen. In dit ministerieel besluit (MB) is ook een monitoringsprogramma opgenomen om de mogelijke effecten op het marien milieu van dit windmolenpark op te volgen. In het kader van de monitoring Hydrodynamica (HYDRO) van het windmolenproject Belwind (hoofdstuk 1.3.1. HYDRO) dienen metingen te gebeuren van de waterhoogte, stromingen en golven en de turbiditeit. Dit dient te gebeuren op drie tijdstippen, namelijk: voor de werken, tijdens de bouw van de eerste zes turbines en na de finalisatie van het volledige park. De metingen duren minimum 15 dagen en er wordt in twee zones tegelijk gemeten, namelijk op de Bligh Bank (ter hoogte van de werken) en op de Goote Bank (referentiesite).
FOD-Economie Uitvoering van het continu onderzoek voorgeschreven in art. 3, §2, derde lid, van de wet van 13 juni 1969 inzake de exploratie en de exploitatie van niet-levende rijkdommen van de territoriale zee en het continentaal plat, en de concessiebesluiten. Opvolging van de weerslag van de zandexploitatie op de stabiliteit van de zandbanken en omgeving in de exploitatiezones, teneinde op wetenschappelijke basis beleidsmaatregelen inzake de exploitatie in de concessiezones op te stellen. In deze studie van de sedimenten van het Belgisch Continentaal Plateau wordt er hoofdzakelijk gekeken naar: 1. De impact van zand- en grindextractie activiteiten op het sediment budget, op de sedimentbewegingen, textuur en kwaliteit, inbegrepen benthische organismen, en op de waterkwaliteit (niveau van gesuspendeerde sedimenten en van verontreiniging). 2. De zandwinningszones om significante wijzigingen in de textuur en de morfologie van de zeebodem en de zandbanken te detecteren om zodoende de beschikbaarheid van zand in de toekomst te garanderen.
LPAE – DeBock (Ugent) This proposal concerns the implementation of the phytoplankton monitoring of Belgian coastal waters in the context of the EU Water Framework Directive (2000/60/EC) and OSPAR. It concerns more specifically extra monitoring activities (plague alg Phaeocystis and phytoplanktontaxa cell counts), which are part of an operational monitoring to evaluate the ecological status of the Belgian coastal waters.
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4. MEASUREMENTS 4.1. MUMM – MOMO and MUMM-MONIWIND 1) Buoys 2 buoys have to be picked up at the Havenbedrijf Oostende on 22/06. They will be deployed on the Gootebank and the Blighbank at the location of the tripod deployments (see table 1). 2) Deployment of tripods and bottom mounted ADCP A tripod will be deployed on Tuesday 23/06 on the Gootebank and another tripod together with a bottom-mounted ADCP on 24/06 on the Blighbank, see table 1 and figure 1. 3) Through tide measurements (13h), water sampling and bed samples A through tide cycle is planned on Wednesday 24/06 on the Blighbank and the other one on the Gootebank on Thursday 25/06, see table 1. The 13h cycles will be carried out in the vicinity of the tripods. Water samples with 5l Niskin bottles will be taken every 20 minutes. The carousel is taken slowly on board every hour (to measure the vertical profile) and the water is filtered on board for SPM, POC and PON. A Lisst-100X is attached on the Rosette and will be deployed together with the SeaCat. A van Veen sample is taken after or before the through-tide measurements. During the measurements suspended sediment is collected with the centrifuge. Table 1: Position and time of buoy, tripod and adcp deployment and of the through tide measurements ID
Instrument
Date
Lat_wgs84
Lon_wgs84
Blighbank
Buoy
23/06 07h30
51°N 41.863’
2°E 48.585’
Gootebank
Buoy
23/06 10h30
51°N 27.015’
2°E 52.720’
Gootebank
Tripod
23/06 21h00
51°N 27.015’ (*)
2°E 52.720’(*)
Blighbank
Tripod
24/06 10h00
51°N 41.863’(*)
2°E 48.585’(*)
ADCP-MUMM
“
51°N 41.863’ (*)
2°E 48.585’ (*)
Gootebank
13h
24/06 12h00- 25/06 01h00
51°N 27.015’ (**)
2°E 52.720’ (**)
Blighbank
13h
25/06 22h00 – 26/06 11h00
51°N 41.863’ (**)
2°E 48.585’ (**)
(*) as closed as possible to buoy position. On the Gootebank the tripod should be deployed between the “cardinal buoy” and the marking buoy (**) as close as possible to tripod
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F5
Belwind
F5
Tripode BMM F4
A1
$ +
$ +
m
10-2
0
30
-4 0
43 50
20-30 43 50
m
Figure 1: Position of tripod on Blighbank
4.2. MUMM-MONIT Table 2: Position of sampling station (see figure 1) Station
Position Lat
Lon
W01
51°22'30"
3°11'15"
W05
51°24'60"
2°48'30"
W06
51°16'15"
2°25'50"
Table 3: Sampling at stations STATION
ODAS
In situ metingen
D.O.
CTD
YSI-52
Seacat
WATER
WATER
NISKIN (10 l)
NISKIN (10 l)
Saliniteit en PH
POC/DOC Materie in suspensie
Organotin Speeddisk (Paks – PCB – PBDE)
W01
X
X
X
X
W05
X
X
X
X
W06
X
X
X
X
7
Figure 2: Sampling locations of Monitoring program
4.3 LPAE –UGent During the campaign, water samples will be taken at the 9 assigned stations (W01, W02, W03, W05, W06, W07, W08, W09, W10) with 2 Niskin bottles at a depth of 3 meter. A surface sample of seawater will be taken with a bucket and a rope. The secchi depth will be measured with a secchi disc. Each sample will be filtered and fixed in the lab. Table 4: Position and samplings of stations (see figure 1) Station
Long. (DMS)
Lat. (DMS)
LPAE ODAS
Water Niskin
W01
3°11 15
51°22 30
X
X
W02
2°51 30
51°13 30
X
X
W03
2°42 50
51°10 10
X
X
W05
2°48 30
51°24 60
X
X
W06
2°25 50
51°16 15
X
X
W07
3°00 30
51°34 60
X
X
W08
2°21 00
51°27 30
X
X
W09
2°42 00
51°45 00
X
X
W10
2°25 00
51°41 00
X
X
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4.4. FOD Economie 1. 2. 3.
Calibratie en nauwkeurigheidstests met de EM3002D en EM1002S multibeam echosounders. Hiervoor is een meting bij een passage door de Van Damme Sluis in Zeebrugge nodig. Multibeam opnames van de referentiezones op de Vlaamse Banken en de Thorntonbank. Multibeam opnames op de Hinderbanken.
5. OPERATIONS All times are given in local time. All coordinates are in WGS84. Tentative program; priority and deployment of techniques will depend on weather conditions. HW/LW are given for Zeebrugge
Monday, June 22th (HW 13h57; LW 20h17) 09h00–10h00
Embarkation of instruments, MUMM-MONIT and UGENT
10h00
Start of monitoring LPAE/MONIT. The following sequence of station is proposed, which takes into account the T&G at Oostende and the deployment of the buoys W01 Transit to Oostende Embarkation of 2 buoys in port of Oostende (Havenbedrijf Oostende) W05 W02 W03 W06
10h30-11h00 13h00-14h00 16h00-16h30 18h30-19h00 20h30-21h00 22h30-23h00
Tuesday, June 23th (HW 2h17; LW 8h37; HW 14h44; LW 21h06) 01h00-01h30
W08
03h30-04h00
W10
06h00-06h30
W09
07h30-08h30
Deployment of buoy on the Blighbank (51°N 41.863’, 2°E 48.585’)
10h30-11h30
Deployment of buoy on the Gootebank (51°N 27.015’, 2°E 52.720’)
12h00-12h30
W07
14h30-15h00
W04 Transit to Zeebrugge
15h30-17h00
T&G, disembarkation of MUMM-MONIT and LPAE UGENT; embarkation of MUMM-MOMO, MUMM-MONIWIND and FOD-Econ Embarkation of 2 tripods, ADCP and Rosette
17h00-19h00
Multibeam measurements in Van Damme Lock Transit to Gootebank
21h00-22h00
Deployment of tripod at Gootebank (51°N 27.015’, 2°E 52.720’) Transit to Hinderbanken
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Wednesday, June 24th (HW 3h05; LW 9h26; HW 15h30; LW 21h55 00h00-09h00
Multibeam of pipeline interconnector, Hinderbank area Transit to Blighbank
10h00-12h00
Deployment of tripod and ADCP-MUMM at Blighbank (51°N 41.863’, 2°E 48.585’)
12h00-
13h-measuring cycle on the Blighbank (as close as possible to tripod location), Van Veen grab sample, centrifuge
Thursday, June 25th (HW 3h53; LW 10h14; HW 16h16; LW 22h44) 01h00
End of 13h-measuring cycle on the Blighbank Transit to Hinderbanken
02h00-20h00
Multibeam on the Hinderbanken Transit to Gootebank
22h00
Start of 13h-measuring cycle on the Gootebank (as close as possible to tripod location), centrifuge
Friday, June 26th (HW 4h41; LW 11h02; HW 17h04; LW 23h34) 11h00
End of 13h-measuring cycle on the Gootebank, Van Veen grab sample Transit to Zeebrugge
14h00
Disembarkation and end of campaign -
End of campaign ST0914 –
6. LABORATORY SPACE Bridge:
DCP-KD: Multibeam surveying.
Microbiology lab:
Storage of instruments
Chemical lab:
Filtration, treatment of water samples SPM, POC en PON
Biochemical lab:
Storage, extraction
Wet lab:
Samplings, liquid nitrogen, sound velocity profiler and seacat
Fish lab
grote frigo
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7. INFRASTRUCTURE AND INSTRUMENTATION NEEDED Water sampling and in-water instruments (from side gantry and davit) - Oceanographic cable - SeaCAT system (SCTD-SBE19, OBS, PAR) with 3*10 litre + 1*5 litre Niskin - SeaCAT as backup for soend velocity profiler - Seabird STD/Carousel system (STCD-SBE09, OBS) with 5 litre Niskins bottles, oceanographic cable and SPM and PAR sensors - LISST-100X - side winch & Sound velocity profiler - Hydrologic winches - bucket Laboratory equipment - Freezer and refrigerator for sample preservation (in wet lab en fishlab) - Milli-Q water system - Filtration sets (MUMM: 2) and filters - Incubators in the microbiology lab. - Seawater circuit in the different laboratories Underway measurements - Thermosalinograph SCTD-SBE21 - Turner fluorimeter - Sub-surface seawater pump Navigation/Meteorology Standard meteorological instruments (wind, atmospheric pressure, PAR) RoxAnn system Hull-mounted ADCP Simrad EM3002D multibeam echosounder Simrad EM1002S multibeam echosounder
8. ANALYSIS CARRIED OUT ON BOARD Filtration of water samples for SPM, POC and PON concentration during through tide measurements. Filtration of water samples for SPM, POC, PON and Chl during monitoring program. LPAE:
Filtration of water samples for chl a and nutrients Inverted filtration for nanoplankton Fixation of samples
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9. AUTOMATIC DATA ACQUISITION Necessary parameters:
Instrument
THALES AQUARIUS-02 LRK DGPS receiver
FURUNO GP90 DGPS ANSHUTZ GYRO STD20 compass CONSILIUM SAL 860T doppler log DESO-22 echosounder + TSS 320B Heave compensator FURUNO echosounder
FRIEDRICHS meteostation
KIPP & ZONEN solarimeter SEA-BIRD SBE21 thermosalinograph SEA-BIRD SBE38 temperature TURNER DESIGNS fluorometer VALEPORT 106 CM currentmeter ROXANN bottom discriminator MARELEC small A-frame MARELEC oceanographic winch pump status Calculated parameters F: Absolute wind
F:Humidity F:Calculated TAW
ODAS ID
Parameter
271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 385 386 36 387 388 389 184 185 186 218 243 244 245 246 247 375 376 266 191 192 193 194 216 217 242 195 382 383 384 219 220 221 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 377 378
DGPS LAT.N/S DGPS LON.E/W DGPS HG_MSL DGPS UTCTIME DGPS SPEED DGPS COURSE DGPS QUALITY DGPS DSTA DGPS DRMS FURUNO LAT FURUNO LON SHIP HEADING PT/ST SPEED DEPTH SAL860 FO/AF SPEED TSS DEPTH-L TSS DEPTH-H TSS HEAVE FURUNO DEPTH R. WINDDIR SB R. WINDSPD SB ATM PRESSURE AIRTEMP. DRY AIRTEMP. WET R. WINDSP PB R. WINDDIR PB SOL-RAD [K] SBE21 TEMP. SBE21 SALIN. SBE21 SIGTH. SBE21 S.VEL. SBE21 I-TEMP SBE21 COND. SBE38 TEMP. TURNER FLUO. CURR. I-VEL CURR. I-DIR CM DEPTH ROXANN DEPTH ROXANN ROUGH ROXANN HARD LENGTH W1 SPEED_W1 MEANTRAC_W1 PEAKTRAC_W2 LENGTH W2 SPEED_W2 MEANTRAC_W2 PEAKTRAC_W2 SEAWATERPUMP SEWAGE PUMP
120 121 122 379 380 381 182 374
IN-WIND DIR. IN-WINDSPD. IN-WINDSP.BF IN-WINDIR PB IN-WINDSP PB IN-WINDBF PB HUMIDITY DW DGPS CA TAW
Data acquisition rate ODASII standard extra 10 sec. X X
10 min. X X
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
X X X X
X X X X
X X X X X X X X X X X X X X X
0.5 sec X X X X X X X X X X
X X X
X X X X
X X X
X X
X
X X X
X X X
X X X X X X X X X X X X X
X X X
X X
At the start of the measurements, the clocks of the PC’s need to be synchronised with the time of the A400 acquisition computer (UTC time).
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10. CHEMICALS Triton – 1% – 2l – gebruik: labo chemie (CASnr 9002-93-1) Vloeibaar stikstof – 20l – gebruik: wet lab (CASnr: 7727-37-9) Ethanol – gebruik: labo chemie / wet lab / fish lab Waterstofchloride – gebruik: labo chemie / wet lab / fish lab Natriumhydroxide – gebruik: labo chemie / wet lab / fish lab LPAE - liquid oxygen – 10L - Paraformaldehyd : 400mL - Gluteraldehyd : 400mL
11. REMARKS
No remarks.
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