Examen Engels: Phonetic symbols: A. Vowels. [ ] [a:] [e] [ ] [ ] [i]
cat ask, calf, laugh beg, bed potato, about bird, third shit
[i:] [ ] [ ] [u] [u:] [ ]
beat, weed, sheet, clearly pot saw, four, soul put, took fool, school rough, cup
B. Diphthongs. [ai] [au] [e ] [ei]
five, high, shy tower air, there, hair say, play
[i ] [ i ] [u ] [ u]
here, weird, fear boy, choice sure, pure go
C. Consonants. [b] [d] [f] [g] [h] [j] [k] [l] [m] [n] [p] [r]
baby day far gay, great hot yellow, yard castle lion melt not parents red
[s] [t] [v] [w] [z] [t ] [ ] [ ] [d ] [ ] [ ] [ ]
sea tea violent why zoo chop, chicken shop, shame vision, pleasure Jane, Jackson, jogger thin this sing, king
Unit 1: 1.1 Castle: Tourist information office: Bed and breakfast: Car park: Petrol station:
Kasteel
Places and buildings.
Post office: Greenery/ park
River: Police station:
Graveyard/ cemetery: Bridge: Grocery shop:
Pond: Town hall: (Parish) Church
1.2
Ing-form.
Regular infinitives:
Infinitives ending in consonant + e:
Infinitives ending in –ie:
answering carrying climbing doing fishing happening opening selling trying mixing gossiping screaming trying saying focusing dealing
coming cycling making taking writing boring
dying lying
1.3
Infinitives ending in 1 stressed vowel + 1 consonant: dropping getting planning preferring swimming occurring hopping
Infinitives ending in –el:
travelling
What is happening?
Some children are playing on the grass. An old woman is sitting on a chair in front of the groceries. She is knitting. Old Wayne is fishing in the pond. Amy Eastwood is swimming in the river. Andy O’Brien is having a nap. Sharon Bacon is reading a book in her living room. Vicar Reeves is smoking a pipe in front of a house. Miss Heartley is correcting homework at home. The mayor is walking his dog. Jed and Arthur are chatting in the pub.
1.4
Present continuous tense.
Positive: The Lawton children are playing in the park. The vicar is smoking at the church door. Negative: The Lawton children aren’t playing at the church door. The vicar isn’t smoking in the park. Questions + answers: Are the Lawton children playing in the park? Yes, they are. Is the vicar smoking at the church door? Yes, he is. Are the children smoking in the park? No, they aren’t. Is the vicar playing at the church door? No, he isn’t. Tags: Andy is looking for another job, isn’t he? Yes, he is. Kathy isn’t serving the right drinks, is she? No, she isn’t.
Form: Present continuous tense is formed with the verb to be and the ING-form of another verb. The verb to be is also used in negative statements, questions and tags. Use: When we talk about the present period we use a present tense. When the action is going on in the present, we use the continuous form of this tense. The action is normally seen as going on.
1.5 Ordering drinks. I’d like
a pint of bitter, a half of lager, a coke, a cup of tea, two coffees,
One half of lager for me, One fruit juice and a coke,
please.
please.
Here you are. Here are your drinks.
1.6
Present continuous.
A house in North Cranbury costs a lot of money, like everywhere else in the Heart of England. Mr Reeves, the vicar, prefers pipes to cigarettes. North Cranbury Castle badly needs reparation. Wayne Foss is sitting on the bank of the castle pond. He wants to catch some fish to take home. Amy Eastwood likes swimming in the river Thimble on hot summer days. Andy O’Brien is waiting for the next customer who needs petrol for his car. Miss Heartley:”Why am I always correcting homework on sunny Sunday afternoons?” Brenda Wootton knows she won’t see any customers this afternoon. That is why she is sitting in front of her grocery shop, knitting a pullover for her grandchild. Dr Sharon Bacon loves reading a good detective story, and that is what she is doing right now. I suppose Jed and Arthur are a bit fed up with Kathy. She is always serving them the wrong drinks!
1.7
Present simple tense (statements).
Affirmative statements: Amy is fond of both classical and pop music. There is only one pub in the village. The villagers have got problems. Amy has got a new guitar. You can see Jed and Arthur in the pub at night. Every time I talk to someone in this village I hear bad news. We need somebody to do a commercial. Life begins at 13. Amy studies mathematics and science. Andy watches TV every evening. Negative statements: Amy isn’t fond of country music There aren’t many hotels in the village. Amy hasn’t got a flute.
Amy can’t play the piano. “I don’t know why they chose me,” Amy says. We don’t buy petrol in Andy’s petrol station any more. Brenda doesn’t sell much in her grocery shop either. Form: the 3rd person singular of have got is has got. In negative statements with to be, can and have got we do not use the verb form don’t / doesn’t. In affirmative statements with full verbs the 3rd person singular ends in –s or –es. In negative statements we use the verb from doesn’t / don’t followed by the infinitive form of a verb. Andy hardly gets any customers in his garage. Dr Bacon reads detective stories on Sunday. Kathy tries to serve the right drinks. Miss Heartley studies every Sunday. Sally always plays on the village green. Vicar Reeves enjoys a good pipe from time to time. My Mum goes to the supermarket to buy food. She does most of the housework in the morning. My sister washes her hair every other day. My brother often watches TV.
1.8
Some people from Nord Cranbury: jobs.
Sharon Bacon is a doctor, she examines ill people and she writes prescriptions. Kathy Evans is a barmaid, she always serves the wrong drinks and she washes the glasses. Andy O’Brien is a mechanic, he works in garage and he repairs cars. Jed Sutcliffe is a decorator, he papers walls and he paints doors. Amy Eastwood is a student, she go to school and she studies mathematics and science.
1.9
Amy’s friends: Colin and David.
Colin drives a car. There is a car key on his bed. He doesn’t eat meat. There is a T-shirt with “I’m a vegetarian” on the chair. He studies languages. There are some dictionaries on the bookcase. He has got a computer. There is one on the desk. He plays tennis every day. You see a tennis racket and some balls on the floor. He watches TV sometimes. There is a small TV set on the bedside table. He certainly loves watching “Life begins at 13”, because Amy presents it. He doesn’t play the violin or the flute; he plays the guitar. There is one leaning against the wall. He prefers pop music. You see a poster of a pop group on the wall. He also travels a lot. There are posters with the words France and Germany on the wall. David rides a motorbike. There is a helmet under his desk. He doesn’t smoke a cigarette and there isn’t an ashtray at his room. He studies Algebra and Physics. There are some books on the bookcase. He has got hi-fi equipment. He plays the flute on the musical score. He watches TV a lot. There is a great TV on the bedside under his CD player. He watches every Thursday to “Life begins at 13” because Amy presents it. He has got a bird and a cat. He plays also football. His favourite club is Manchester United. He even loves Mozart.
1.10 What’s the difference? Present simple and continuous. Kathy is a barmaid. / She works in a pub. / She serves customers. / At the moment she is serving two customers. Miss Heartley is teaching. Amy studies at South Cranbury High School. / She studies maths. Brenda is a shopkeeper. / She runs a grocery shop. / She sells groceries. / At the moment she is serving a customer. / She is giving back some change. Sarah is sleeping. / Sarah is asleep. / She is a musician. / She plays the violin.
1.11 The tourists. - Is this South Cranbury now? The brochure says that South Cranbury is a busy place. This doesn’t seem a busy place to me. This village looks pretty sleepy, I should say. - It does, doesn’t it? I suppose we missed the right exit at the crossroads. I turned left, instead of right. Anyway this village seems worth visiting too. Look at that ancient castle over there. I remember reading something about it, a 13th – century building. - The park around it is lovely too, but it badly needs attention. Look, a man is sitting at the pond there. He is fishing actually. - Let’s not disturb him and walk to the bridge over there. They say the water of the little river is so pure that the villagers often come here to catch fish. - I prefer walking the other way, down the road and have a look at the parish church. - I’m afraid the door will be locked. - But the vicar is standing at the church door. Let’s talk to him. Perhaps he will let us in, if the door is locked. - Good idea. But why not go for a drink to that lovely pub down the road first? There are a few tables outside and the sun is shining. We can … - I definitely want to see the church first. Then we can go to the pub. - But it looks so nice. We can talk to the locals for a few minutes and … - Oh, you are always suggesting going to the pub as soon as we get somewhere. But this means that we won’t be able to visit the church at all. Look! The vicar is walking away now. - Well, I believe the pub is the only option left then. Let’s go and have … - Oh! ...
1.12 Prepositions. Life begins at thirteen. Do you go out on Thursdays? Amy will present a new programme from next week onwards. It will be on ITV. Amy is interested in music and sports. Do you often watch TV? Amy listens to Mozart and Brahms. The journalist asks the producer a difficult question. Amy tells us she likes her job very much.
1.13 Present (simple) tense: questions. 1. Amy is the presenter of Life begins at 13. 1a 1b a. Who is the presenter of Life begins at 13? Amy (is). b. What Amy the presenter of? She is the presenter of Life begins at 13. 2. There is only one pub in North Cranbury. 2a 2b a. How many pubs are there in North Cranbury? Only one. b. Where is there only one pub? In North Cranbury. 3. Amy has got a lot of talent. 3a 3b a. Who has got a lot of talent? Amy (has). b. What has Amy got? A lot of talent. 4. Arthur can talk to Jed in the pub. 4a 4b 4c 4d a. Who can talk to Jed in the pub? Arthur (can). b. What can Arthur do in the pub? He can talk to Jed.
c. Who can Arthur talk to in the pub? To Jed. d. Where can Arthur talk to Jed? In the pub. 5. Ted and Sean write poetry about nature. 5a 5b 5c a. Who writes poetry about nature? Ted and Sean (do). b. What do Ted and Sean do? They write poetry. c. What do Ted and Sean write about? 6. The teacher helps Sean with his writing. 6a 6b 6c 6d a. Who helps Sean with his writing? The teacher (does). b. What does the teacher do? He helps Sean. c. Who does the teacher help with his writing? Sean d. What does the teacher help with? With his writing. 7. Nature inspires Ted most. 7a 7b a. What inspires Ted most? Nature (does). b. Who does nature inspire most? Ted. Tags: North Cranbury is a lovely place, isn’t it? It isn’t a busy place, is it? There is a bridge over the river, isn’t it? There isn’t a secondary school in North Cranbury, is it? The village has only got a primary school, hasn’t it? North Cranbury hasn’t got a supermarket, has it? You can swim in the river Thimble, can’t you? You can’t swim in the pond, can you? Amy presents a new programme, doesn’t she? Colin doesn’t play the flute, does he?
1.14 My family: present (simple) tense questions. How many people are there in your family? Have you got brothers and sisters? / Do you have brothers and sisters? Are they older or younger than you? Do you live with both parents or are they divorced? Who do you live with most of the time? What do your family members do in their spare time? How many hours a day do you watch TV? Are there arguments sometimes about TV programmes in your family? Do your parents read a daily newspaper? Do they read any magazines? Do you read books in your family? Do you buy these books, or do you borrow them from the library? How often do you go to the library? How many books do you buy in one year?
1.15 Present simple: questions and answers. What is his job and where works he? How old is your father? Has your father a hobby? When yes, what is his hobby? Where lives he? Has he got a brother or sister? When yes, how many?
1.19 Hobbies. Melissa loves stargazing so much because it brings her peace. She rarely shares this hobby; though a few people she’s close to know about it. They had both known her for years, but neither was aware of here stargazing. Jason takes computers apart and learns about every component. In real sport, parents and coaches take sports too seriously. You can play with a skilled opponent in a different country. Alice calls herself an artist because she steals moments in her photos. She didn’t edit her photos because she takes pictures from moments were you can’t edit something.
1.20 Hobbies. My hobby is gymnastics. I got interested in it when I was 3 years old. I do it a gymnastics club every Saturday.
Unit 1: focus vocabulary. To promote the picturesque village where you live, you can make a leaflet or a brochure or make a website.
Picturesque village live (to live) a leaflet / brochure a website In the tourist information The tourist information office they will give you office information about some (the) information places and buildings. places (a place) buildings (a building) There is a parish church with (the) parish church a churchyard and a castle with (the) churchyard a park. the castle the park In the pond, you can fish. The pond Over the river is a bridge. In fish (to fish) the middle of the village there the river is a village green. the bridge the village green The post office, the police The post office station, the bank and the town the police station hall can you find in the middle the bank of the village. the town hall There are many hotels. Hotels (a hotel) Restaurants & bed and (a) restaurant breakfast are also there. a bed and breakfast You need a car park to leave A car park your car when there isn’t leave (to leave) enough public transport. public transport The vicar is smoking at the The vicar primary school with the the primary school mayor. They have a chat. the mayor chat / have a chat (to chat / have a chat) The barmaid smashes the The barmaid
schilderachtig dorp wonen een folder / brochure een website / webstek de toeristische dienst informatie; inlichtingen een plaats een gebouw de parochiekerk het kerkhof het kasteel het park de vijver vissen de rivier de brug het dorpsplein het postkantoor het politiekantoor de bank het gemeentehuis een hotel een restaurant een logies met ontbijt een parkeerterrein achterlaten openbaar vervoer de dominee de lagere school de burgemeester een praatje maken de buffetjuffrouw
barman because he’s serving the wrong drinks to their customers at the bar. You can drink a pint of bitter, a half of lager, wine, CocaCola or lemonade at the bar.
There is only one mechanic to repair our cars. With your car keys, he will drive your car into his garage. If you ride a motorbike, you better wear a helmet and you need petrol from the petrol station. It’s awful that old people finds another job. That grocery shop is bad because the bad shopkeeper. Go to the supermarket! If you don’t eat meat, you’re a vegetarian. If you smoke, you need cigarettes or a pipe and an ashtray.
A doctor or a GP examines a patient and writes a prescription.
A decorator paints doors and papers walls. A student who wants to become an engineer has to be interested in mathematics and science as well / too.
A teenager, who wants an exciting career as a TV presenter, does not present his own TV programme but a TV commercial for a producer.
the barman serves (to serve) customers (a customer) the bar A pint of bitter a half of lager wine coke; Coca-Cola lemonade Only mechanic repairs (to repair) the car key drive (to drive) Ride (to ride) a motorbike a helmet petrol the petrol station Awful (to) find another job A grocery shop the shopkeeper the supermarket Meat a vegetarian smoke (to smoke) cigarettes (a cigarette) a pipe an ashtray (a) doctor a GP (General Practitioner) examines (to examine) a patient a prescription (a) decorator paints (to paint) papers (to paper) (a) student an engineer (to) be interested in mathematics science as well / too A teenager exciting (a) career a TV presenter does not present (to present) a TV commercial
de barman bedienen een klant de bar een halve liter bitter een pilsje van 25 cl wijn Coca-Cola limonade slechts; enkel mecanicien herstellen de autosleutel rijden; sturen rijden (met) een motorfiets een helm benzine het benzinestation verschrikkelijk ander werk zoeken een kruidenierswinkel de winkelier de supermarkt vlees een vegetariër roken een sigaret een pijp een asbak een dokter een huisarts onderzoeken een patiënt een voorschrift een behanger schilderen behangen een student een ingenieur geïnteresseerd zijn in wiskunde wetenschappen ook een teenager opwindend een carrière; loopbaan een tv-presentator presenteren een reclamefilm voor tv
A runner is good at the sprint, but a professional athlete will inspires a youngster and attracts her.
I want to play the violin or play the flute but I may need a (musical) score. He has hi-fi equipment with a CD player. I suppose that, you don’t knit something or have / take a nap but you walk the dog or play badminton with a racket.
This was a great deal of vocabulary. Do you want a Scotch or an orange juice? → Place: 1° in front of the verb. E.g. He seldom eat snake. 2° in front of the second verbal form. E.g. We don’t often use the CD. Aux inf I’ve never eaten snake so far. Aux PaPa 3° After to be. E.g. He is often late. To be
a producer (a) runner the sprint professional (an) athlete inspires (to inspire) a youngster attracts (to attract) (to) play the violin (to) play the flute a (musical) score hi-fi equipment a CD player
een producent een loper de spurt professioneel atleet inspireren een jongere aantrekken viool spelen fluit spleen een (muziek)partituur een hifi-installatie een cd-speler
Suppose (to suppose) knit (to knit) have / take a nap (to have / to take a nap) walk the dog (to walk the dog) play badminton (to play badminton) a racket A great deal of
veronderstellen breien een dutje doen
Scotch orange juice never usually sometimes seldom, rarely hardly ever often frequently / repeatedly always occasionally AUX = auxiliary PaPa = past participle
een Schotse whisky sinaasappelsap nooit gewoonlijk soms zelden bijna nooit vaak herhaaldelijk altijd af en toe hulpwerkwoord voltooid verleden tijd
I’d like a pint of bitter, please. One (half of) lager for me, please. I’d like a cup of tea, please. And a coke for me, please. Here you are. Here are your drinks. What is your hobby? What do you do for a hobby?
Een halve liter bitter bier, alstublieft. Een pils (van 25 cl) voor mij, alstublieft. / Een pilsje, aub. Een kop thee, aub En een cola voor mij, aub. Alstublieft. (als je iets geeft) Alstublieft, hier is uw drank. Wat is uw hobby? Wat voor hobby heb je?
met de hond wandelen badminton spelen een raket heel veel
stargazing to stare a star the sky technology an achievement on screen a component to take a picture to capture to edit a passion to share bright cloudy a fanatic on-line gaming a competitive game a skilled opponent to treasure the mood a grin presumably budding hassle present tense present simple present continuous plural subject affirmative statement negative statement question-word question inversion question tag
sterren kijken staren een ster de hemel technologie een prestatie op het scherm een onderdeel een foto nemen vastleggen (op foto); vangen bewerken een passie delen; deelgenoot maken van helder bewolkt een fanaticus online computerspellen spelen een spel om te winnen tegen iemand een vaardige tegenstander waarderen de stemming de grijns vermoedelijk; naar ik mag aannemen in de dop; aankomend; ontluikend drukte; opwinding; gedoe tegenwoordige tijd
meervoud onderwerp affirmatieve (bevestigende) mededelende zin ontkennende zin vraagwoordvraag inversievraag
Unit 2: 2.1 North Cranbury is the place to go. There aren’t a camping site or a youth hostel in NC. There is a youth hostel in Stow-on-theWold. The village has got a swimming pool. It’s the biggest covered pool. There is only one hotel in NC, the Iron Bridge Hotel. Other accommodation is available in the village is Bed & Breakfast, Green Arces Farm and Brookside Farm. You can swim; go for a nature walk (miles of public footpaths). It has also historical buildings. You even can shop, bird watching, steam train, pottery makers, and fisherman. You can get there by car, but by train South Cranbury.
2.3 Prepositions. Would you like to get away from it all? There is a castle on the hill. Come and visit us at teatime. Old Wayne always drinks a pint of bitter in the evening. Buses leave at 9 o’clock. Old Wayne is at work in the pottery shop. We spent a fine holiday on the countryside. How do you get to London: by train or by car Evening meals are available on request. Savage Mount dates from the Late Stone Age. The swimming pool is deep. You can dive into it.
2.5 The Cotswolds. The Cotswolds are situated in the Heart of England, east of Wales and west of Oxford. The Cotswolds were prospering in the past because it makes thick white wool, the finest in Europe. The “Cotswolds Stone” was used all over England. It is now a tourist area because it has rows of beautiful, old buildings. The nature… What features of NC can be found in these Cotswolds villages as well? a) Buildings Restored church Castle Inns b) Places Bibury (river) Gardens of the castle Broadway tower Winchcombe (Vineyard Street) c) Activities Fishing Bibury is special because it is the most beautiful village of England.
2.6 The Iron Bridge Hotel. I made I booked
Are Do
an Internet booking. a room for two a single room a double room a twin room a family room there you
(still)
by telephone. by fax.
vacancies have
for tonight? for tomorrow?
(Do you want) (Would you like)
single or double, double or twin beds, half board or full board, shower or bad,
Sir? Madam? Miss?
How much
are is
the rooms? a family room?
Is Has
breakfast the room got
included? separate beds?
What time
is
breakfast? dinner?
Unit 2: focus vocabulary. I get away from the city with its tower blocks. This morning at the rush hour was there a traffic jam.
(to) get away from the city tower blocks (a tower block) rush hours (the rush hour) traffic jams (a traffic jam) I always take a rest or a (to) take a rest weekend break in the a weekend break countryside. the countryside I find fascinating little fascinating villages and their inhabitants. villages (a village) inhabitants (an inhabitant) This is my heritage with that the heritage tower and castle where (a) tower ghosts haunt in the dungeons. the castle ghosts (a ghost) haunt (to haunt) the dungeon In the museum find you a a museum collection of furniture or a collection medieval arms. furniture medieval arms On a hill will be an ancient a hill archaeological site with ancient prehistoric stones. (an) archaeological site prehistoric Nearby a camping site stand a camping site a youth hostel and a bed and a youth hostel breakfast. a bed and breakfast Hotels provide everything: provide (to provide) accommodation, a single accommodation room, a double room, a twin a single room room or even a room with a a double room four-poster. a twin room
Do you want bath or shower? Will you a private toilet in a honeymoon suite, if it is available. I choose the family room.
a four-poster (bed) bath (a bath) shower (a shower) (a) private toilet a honeymoon suite available a family room
ontsnappen aan de stad een torenflat het spitsuur een verkeersopstopping wat uitrusten een weekend tussenuit het platteland fascinerend een dorp een inwoner het erfgoed een toren het kasteel een geest, spook rondspoken de kerker een museum een verzameling meubelen middeleeuws wapens een heuvel oeroud een archeologische site voorhistorisch een kampeerterrein een jeugdherberg een logies met ontbijt verschaffen logies een eenpersoonskamer een tweepersoonskamer een tweepersoonskamer met twee bedden een hemelbed een bad een douche een privé-toilet een bruidsuite beschikbaar een familiekamer
Hotels have their own restaurant where meals are served: breakfast, lunch and dinner. So you can take half board or full board.
(a) restaurant meals (a meal) breakfast lunch dinner half board full board There are also vegetarian vegetarian meals meals or other evening meals (a vegetarian meal) on request. Even a special (an) evening meal diet is possible. There is also on request a fully licensed bar. a special diet a fully licensed bar The hotels are charming and charming ideally situated. They have ideally situated ample parking space. ample parking space I asked the receptionist for the receptionist vacancies. I fill in the vacancies booking form with the arrival fill in (to fill in) date and the departure date. a booking form arrival date departure date When you go to the the reception reception, somebody will luggage (the luggage) take your luggage. Prices are per person per person per night. per night The adventurous people will adventurous practise windsurfing, water practise (to practise) skiing, canoeing, gliding or windsurfing horseback riding. water skiing canoeing gliding horseback riding I’m fishing and I catch a fishing (to fish) salmon and a trout in the to catch river. Maybe I will shoot a salmon bird. trout the river birds (a bird) The payment is easy. A card payment holder can use their credit (a) card holder card if the expiry date is all (a) credit card right. A simple signature is the expiry date enough. VAT is included. (a) signature VAT included Tourism is important. People tourism enjoy a journey to some a journey other villages. At the opening the opening hour
een restaurant een maaltijd (het) ontbijt (de) lunch (het) diner halfpension volpension een vegetarische maaltijd een avondmaal op verzoek een speciaal menu een bar met tapvergunning charmant ideaal gelegen ruim voldoende parkeerruimte de receptionist kamers vrij invullen een reserveringsformulier datum van aankomst vertrekdatum de receptie de bagage per persoon per nacht avontuurlijk beoefenen windsurfing waterskiën kanovaren zweefvliegen paardrijden vissen vangen zalm forel de rivier een vogel betaling een kaarthouder een kredietkaart de vervaldatum een handtekening BTW inbegrepen toerisme een reis het openingsuur
hour you will see visitors waiting to see a monument. He prefers a nature walk and have a picnic. He strolls through the village to buy a souvenir.
visitors (a visitor) (a) monument a nature walk (to) have a picnic stroll (to stroll) a souvenir I have an Internet booking. Are there still vacancies? Do you have vacancies? Single or double room? Double or twin beds? Half board or full board? How much are the rooms? Is that per person per night? Is breakfast included? Has the room got separate beds? What time is breakfast? Is VAT included? How would you like to pay? How about the payment? Have you got a credit card? What’s the expiry date? an area breathtaking a scenery to derive a source of wealth prosperity to collapse poverty a meadow a breed delightful the environment the surroundings variety to threaten extinction to bury an edge a manor house to boast cloth a mill creaky
een bezoeker een monument een natuurwandeling picknicken slenteren een souvenir Ik heb een kamer gereserveerd via het internet. Zijn er nog kamers? Hebt u nog kamers beschikbaar? Eén- of tweepersoonskamer? Tweepersoonsbed of litsjumeaux? Halfpension of volpension? Hoeveel kosten de kamers? Is dat per persoon per nacht? Is het ontbijt inclusief? Heeft de kamer aparte bedden? Om hoe laat is het ontbijt? Is btw inclusief? Hoe dacht u te betalen? En wat betreft de betaling? Hebt u een kredietkaart? Wat is de vervaldatum? een streek adembenemend een landschap afleiden een bron van rijkdom voorspoed in elkaar storten armoede een weide een ras lieflijk de omgeving de omgeving verscheidenheid bedreigen uitsterven begraven een rand een herenwoning zich beroemen op doek een molen krakend
a floorboard nooks and crannies an inn to slam the innkeeper a phantom a witch to bury a burial ground an excavation to haunt a ghost an eye-witness amazement dim light a nightcap a monk cattle established
een vloerplank hoeken en kanten een herberg dichtslaan de herbergier een geest, spook een heks begraven een begraafplaats een opgraving rondspoken een geest een ooggetuige verbazing gedempt licht een slaapmuts een monnik vee stichten
Unit 3: Past Simple. to awake to be to become to begin to bite to blow to break to bring to build to burn to buy to catch to choose to come to cost to cut to dig to do to draw to dream to drink to drive to eat to fall to feed to feel
awoke was, were became began bit blew broke brought built burnt bought caught chose came cost cut dug did drew dreamt drank drove ate fell fed felt
awoken been become begun bitten blown broken brought built burned bought caught chosen come cost cut dug done drawn dreamed drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt
ontwaken zijn worden beginnen bijten blazen, waaien breken brengen bouwen (ver)branden kopen vangen, grijpen kiezen komen kosten snijden graven doen trekken, tekenen dromen drinken rijden, besturen eten vallen (zich) voeden (zich) voelen
to fight to find to fly to forbid to forget to forgive to freeze to get to give to go to grow
fought found flew forbad forgot forgave froze got gave went grew
fought found flown forbidden forgotten forgiven frozen got given gone grown
to have to hear to hide to hit to hold to hurt
had heard hid hit held hurt
had heard hidden hit held hurt
to keep to know to lay to lead to learn to leave to lie to lie to lose to make to mean to meet to pay to put to read to ride to ring to rise to run
kept knew laid led learnt left lay lied lost made meant met paid put read rode rang rose ran
kept known laid led learnt left lain lied lost made meant met paid put read ridden rung risen run
vechten vinden vliegen verbieden vergeten vergeven vriezen krijgen geven gaan groeien, kweken, worden hebben horen verbergen treffen, slaan houden zich bezeren, pijn doen houden weten leggen leiden leren (ver)laten liggen liegen verliezen maken betekenen, bedoelen ontmoeten betalen plaatsen lezen rijden bellen, klinken opstaan, stijgen hollen