INTÉZMÉNYI NYELVI VIZSGA – KÖZÉP SZINT Angol nyelv Írásbeli részvizsga 1. feladat: SZÖVEGÉRTÉS Olvassa el az alábbi szöveget és válaszoljon röviden a kérdésekre angolul! (20 pont)
America’s favourite food – pizza Pizza has become America’s favourite food over the past 50 years. Millions of pizza pies are eaten daily, but do the people eating the food know its history? The common belief is that Italians invented pizza. However, its origins go back to ancient times. It is known that ancient Middle Eastern cultures ate flat bread that had been cooked in mud ovens. The bread was similar to pita, which is still common in Greece and the Middle East today. It is also known that ancient Mediterranean people such as the Greeks, Romans and Egyptians ate the bread topped and seasoned with olive oil and native spices. The pizza we know today came from Italy. In the late 1800s an Italian baker named Raffaele Esposito created a dish for the visit of the royal couple. According to the story, King Umberto and Queen Margherita were touring the area. In order to impress them and to show his patriotic feelings Raffaele chose to put food on flat bread to represent the colors of Italy: red tomato, white mozzarella cheese and green basil. The king and queen were impressed and soon the new dish spread all over the country. By the beginning of the 1900s, thanks to Italian immigrants, pizza had made its way to the United States – most notably New York and Chicago, due to those cities having large Italian populations. Small cafés began offering the Italian favorite. American soldiers added to the popularity after World War II, since many had tried it while serving on the Italian front. Today, pizza has become just as American as baseball and apple pie. Making and selling different kinds of pizza has become a multi-billion dollar business. Pizza is especially popular with students on tight budgets, busy housewives and children.
1. feladat megoldólapja
NÉV: _______________________________ NEPTUN KÓD: _____________________
kérdés
válasz (angolul)
pont
1.
1.
What kind of ancient cultures 2. ate pizza-like food?
3
3.
2.
What did they put on the top of their bread?
2
3.
On what occasion did Esposito create a new dish?
2
4.
Why did Esposito choose red, white and green?
2
5.
Why was pizza especially popular in New York and Chicago?
2
6.
What is considered typically American, according to the text?
1. 2.
3
3. 1.
7.
What groups tend to buy a lot of pizza?
2.
3
3.
8.
The common belief is that pizza was invented by the Italians.
True
False
1
9.
The king and queen disliked Esposito’s dish.
True
False
1
10.
Many American soldiers first tried pizza in Italy during World War II.
True
False
1
javítás
2. feladat: NYELVISMERET Olvassa el az alábbi szöveget, válassza ki a három variáció (A, B, C) közül a helyes választ és írja a táblázatba! (10 pont)
The Lake Neusiedl region Welcome to one of …(1)… sunniest regions of Austria! This region is a vacationer’s paradise only 50 km …(2)… Vienna. It combines harmoniously natural, cultural and sports events, …(3)… health and tasting excellent wine and food. The 2000 hours of …(4)… sunshine guarantee a very vital stay. Guests …(5)… enjoy the beauty of nature will find a unique …(6)… to experience nature at its best at the Nature Park Lake Neusiedl. Those who prefer the cultural aspects of the region can …(7)… spectacular opera events, classical music performances or even rock concerts. For sport fans, . …(8)… a wide range of sailing, surfing, cycling, golf, horseback riding in the mild Mediterranean climate. The area around the lake is …(9)… as one of the outstanding culinary regions of Austria. Visitors can taste different kinds of wine and a rich variety of local specialities. Local people are friendly and hospitable and will help the tourists find and enjoy the joys of the moment. This is one major feature that attracts tourists . …(10)… the region.
Válasz
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
A) A) A) A) A) A) A) A) A) A)
a away so yearly which opportunity attending there are consider out
B) B) B) B) B) B) B) B) B) B)
far so that year who possible attend there is considered in
C) C) C) C) C) C) C) C) C) C)
the from as well as a lot of those facility have attended is think to
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
javítás
3. feladat: SZÖVEGALKOTÁS
Conservation Work Week Trees for Life is an award winning conservation charity based in the Scottish Highlands, working to restore the Caledonian forests. Join us on a Work Week and help us plant 250,000 trees as part of the United Nations Seven Billion Trees campaign! Conservation work includes: tree planting, non-native tree removal, habitat restoration, seed collection, survey work and more, in a variety of stunning locations. Work Weeks run Saturday to Saturday, March to June and September to November. All food and accommodation is provided. Volunteers must be 18+. No previous experience needed, but reasonable level of fitness required.
Dates: There are 2 Work Week seasons a year – spring and autumn. Spring runs from March to May, autumn runs from September to November. Cost: Ł60 per week. Contact: Rosie Black, Trees for Life, The Park, Findhorn Bay, Forres, Moray, Scotland. IV36 1ND. Tel.: (0044) 1309 691444 Email:
[email protected] Website: www.treesforlife.org.uk
Írjon egy 100-120 szavas érdeklődő e-mailt a fenti hirdetésre, melyben térjen ki a következőkre:
a munkavégzés pontos helye a szállás típusa szükséges angol nyelvtudás szintje utazási költségek kezdési dátumok és időpontok
A feladat megoldásához szótárt használhat. (15 pont)
4. feladat: KÖZVETÍTÉS Olvassa el az alábbi szöveget és értelemszerűen töltse ki a táblázatot magyar nyelven! A feladat megoldásához nyomtatott szótárt használhat. (15 pont)
Reasons for Girls to Play Sports We all know that regular physical exercise is good for a girl's body, mind, and spirit. But you can get exercise on your own. So why play team sports? The Women's Sports Foundation has discovered that sports offer some extra benefits for girls in addition to having fun and getting fit. Here are a few: 1.
Girls who play sports do better in school. You might think that athletics will take up all your study time. But research shows that girls who play sports do better in school and are more likely to graduate than those who don't. Exercise improves learning, memory, and concentration, which can give active girls an advantage when it comes to the classroom.
2.
Girls who play sports learn teamwork. Working with coaches and teammates to win games and meet goals is great practice for success later in life. Being a team player can make it easier to work with others and solve problems, whether on the field or in the workplace.
3.
Sports have health benefits. Some benefits of sports are obvious — like improving fitness and maintaining a healthy weight. But girls who play sports are also less likely to smoke and have a reduced chance of getting breast cancer later in life.
4.
Playing sports builds self-confidence. Girls involved in athletics feel better about themselves, both physically and socially. Other esteem-boosting benefits of sports participation include getting in shape, maintaining a healthy weight, and making new friends.
5.
Exercise can cut the pressure. Pressure is a big part of life. Playing sports can help you deal with it, since exercise is a natural mood lifter and a great way to relieve stress and fight depression. Plus, when you are on a team you have friends who support you both on and off the field.
NÉV: _______________________________
4. feladat megoldólapja
NEPTUN KÓD: _____________________
kérdés
válasz (magyarul)
pont
1.
2.
1.
Mik a sport előnyei, a szöveg alapján?
3.
5
4.
5.
1.
2.
Írjon három példát arra, hogy mit fejleszt 2. a sport!
3
3.
3.
Kikkel működnek együtt a sportolók?
1.
2 2.
1.
4.
Írjon két példát a „health benefits”-ről.
3 2.
5.
Írjon két példát arra, hogyan járul hozza a sport a „cutting pressure”-hez!
1.
2 2.
javítás
Megoldás 1. feladat: SZÖVEGÉRTÉS kérdés
válasz (angolul)
pont
1.
Middle-Eastern cultures What kind of ancient cultures /Mediterranean people / Greeks / ate pizza-like food? Romans / Egyptians (any 3)
3
2.
What did they put on the top of their bread?
2
3.
On what occasion did Esposito create a new dish?
For the visit of the royal couple / When the king and queen visited
4.
Why did Esposito choose red, white and green?
To show (his) patriotic feelings / To impress the king and queen / To represent the colours of Italy
5.
Why was pizza especially popular in New York and Chicago?
Thanks to Italian immigrants / Because many Italians lived there / These cities had large Italian populations / etc.
6.
What is considered typically American, according to the text?
pizza, baseball, apple pie
3
7.
What groups tend to buy a lot of pizza?
students (on tight budgets), (busy) housewives, children
3
8.
The common belief is that pizza was invented by the Italians.
True False
1
9.
The king and queen disliked Esposito’s dish.
True
False
1
10.
Many American soldiers first tried pizza in Italy during World War II.
True False
1
Olive oil and native spices
2
2
2
javítás
2. feladat: NYELVISMERET VÁLASZ 1.
c
2.
c
3.
c
4.
a
5.
b
6.
a
7.
b
8.
b
9.
b
10.
c
3. feladat: SZÖVEGALKOTÁS To:
[email protected] Subject: Enqiry about Conservation Work Week Dear Ms Black, I saw your advertisement about Conservation Work Week. I am interested in getting more information about it, because I think forests are very important for people and I like being outdoors. Can you tell me where the locations will be? What kind of accommodation is provided? Are rooms private or shared? Also, does the cost include any travel expenses? I can take a holiday in the early autumn. Can you tell me the starting dates in September? I can speak English, but not fluently (I am Hungarian). Is that a problem? Yours faithfully, Oliver Toth
4. feladat: KÖZVETÍTÉS kérdés
1.
Mik a sport előnyei, a szöveg alapján?
válasz (magyarul)
jobb iskolai teljesítmény/ jobb eredmény az iskolában megtanulják az együttműködést /megtanulnak csapatban dolgozni egészségügyi előnyök/egészségesebbek fejleszti az önbizalmat/ magabiztosabbá tesz
pont
5
csökkenti a stresszt/nyomást
2.
tanulás/tanulási készség Írjon három példát arra, hogy mit fejleszt emlékezőtehetség/memória koncentráció a sport!
3.
Kikkel működnek együtt a sportolók?
edzők csapattársak
Írjon két példát a „health benefits”-ről. Írjon két példát arra, hogyan járul hozza a sport a „cutting pressure”-hez!
fittség/ideális súly kevésbé valószínű dohányzás/ mellrák jobb stresszkezelés / megszabadulhat a stressztől / stressz leküzdése / támogató barátok (any 2)
4.
5.
3
2
3
2
javítás
Szóbeli részvizsga 1. feladat: BEMUTATKOZÓ BESZÉLGETÉS Sample questions: What did you study at university? What was your thesis about? What do you do now? What do you like best about your job? Are you planning any career changes? Are your university studies useful in your current job?
2. feladat: ÖNÁLLÓ TÉMAKIFEJTÉS KÉP ALAPJÁN
(Shopping) (Meeting in the Office)
3. feladat: VÉLEMÉNYKIFEJTÉS
Living in a town vs. living in a village
