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IRREGULAR VERBS Infinitive
Past Tense
Past Participle
(VI)
(VII)
(VIII)
abide
abode
abode
berkediaman
awake
awoke
awoke
terjaga (bangun)
am, is, are
was / were
been
-
bear
bore
borne
menopang, melahirkan
beat
beat
beaten
memukul, mengalahkan
become
became
become
menjadi
begin
began
begun
memulai
bend
bent
bent
menekuk
bet
bet
bet
bertaruh
bite
bit
bitten
menggigit
bleed
bled
bled
berdarah
blow
blew
blown
meniup
break
broke
broken
memecahkan
bring
brought
brought
membawa
build
built
built
membangun
burn
burnt, burned
burnt, burned
membakar
burst
burst
burst
meledak
buy
bought
bought
membeli
cast
cast
cast
melemparkan, memasukkan
catch
caught
caught
menangkap
choose
chose
chosen
memilih
cling
clung
clung
berpegang erat
come
came
come
datang
cost
cost
cost
berharga
creep
crept
crept
merangkak
cut
cut
cut
memotong
deal
dealt
dealt
berurusan
Meaning / Arti
dig
dug
dug
menggali
do
did
done
mengerjakan
draw
drew
drawn
menggambar, menarik
dream
dreamt
dreamt
bermimpi
drink
drank
drunk
minum
drive
drove
driven
menyetir
dwell
dwelt
dwelt
mendiami
eat
ate
eaten
makan
fall
fell
fallen
jatuh
feed
fed
fed
memberi makan
feel
felt
felt
merasa
fight
fought
fought
berjuang, bertarung
find
found
found
menemukan
flee
fled
fled
melarikan diri
fling
flung
flung
melontarkan
fly
flew
flown
terbang
forbid
forbade
forbidden
melarang
forget
forgot
forgotten
lupa, melupakan
forgive
forgave
forgiven
memaafkan
forsake
forsook
forsaken
meninggalkan
freeze
froze
frozen
membekukan
get
got
got
memperoleh
give
gave
given
memberi
go
went
gone
pergi
grind
ground
ground
menggilas-gilas, menggiling
grow
grew
grown
menanam, tumbuh
hang
hung
hung
menggantung
have
had
had
mempunyai
hear
heard
heard
mendengar
hide
hid
hidden
menyembunyikan
hit
hit
hit
memukul
hold
held
held
memegang, mengadakan
hurt
hurt
hurt
menyakiti
keep
kept
kept
menjaga, menyimpan
kneel
knelt
knelt
berlutut
know
knew
known
mengetahui
lay
laid
laid
meletakkan
lead
led
led
memimpin
lean
leant
leant
bersandar
leave
left
left
meninggalkan
lend
lent
lent
meminjamkan
let
let
let
membiarkan
lie
lay
lain
berbaring
light
lit
lit
menyulut, menyalakan
lose
lost
lost
kehilangan
make
made
made
membuat
mean
meant
meant
berarti
meet
met
met
bertemu
pay
paid
paid
membayar
put
put
put
menaruh
read
read
read
membaca
ride
rode
ridden
naik
ring
rang
rung
membunyikan
rise
rose
risen
bangun
run
ran
run
lari
say
said
said
mengatakan
see
saw
seen
melihat
seek
sought
sought
mencari
sell
sold
sold
menjual
send
sent
sent
mengirimkan
set
set
set
memasang
sew
sewed
sewn / sewed
menjahit
shake
shook
shaken
menggoncang
shed
shed
shed
menumpahkan
shine
shone
shone
menyoroti, bercahaya
shoot
shot
shot
menembak
show
showed
shown
memperlihatkan
shrink
shrank
shrunk
menyusut
shut
shut
shut
menutup
sing
sang
sung
menyanyi
sink
sank
sunk
menenggelamkan
sit
sat
sat
duduk
slay
slew
slain
membunuh
sleep
slept
slept
tidur
slide
slid
slid
meluncur
smell
smelt
smelt
mencium (bau)
speak
spoke
spoken
berbicara
spend
spent
spent
menghabiskan
spin
span
spun
berputar
split
split
split
membelah
spread
spread
spread
menyebarkan
spring
sprang
sprung
membocorkan, meretakkan
stand
stood
stood
berdiri
steal
stole
stolen
mencuri
stick
stuck
stuck
menikam
sting
stung
stung
menyengat
stink
stank
stunk
berbau busuk/keras
strike
struck
struck
menabrak
strive
strove
striven
berusaha keras
swear
swore
sworn
bersumpah
sweep
swept
swept
menyapu
swim
swam
swum
berenang
swing
swung
swung
mengayun
take
took
taken
mengambil
teach
taught
taught
mengajar
tear
tore
torn
merobek
tell
told
told
memberitahukan
think
thought
thought
memikirkan
throw
threw
thrown
melemparkan
tread
trod
trodden
menempuh, menginjak
understand
understood
understood
memahami
wake
woke
woken
bangun
wear
wore
worn
mengenakan
weave
wove
woven
menenun
weep
wept
wept
menangis
win
won
won
memenangkan
wind
wound
wound
menggulung
withdraw
withdrew
withdrawn
menarik diri
wring
wrung
wrung
meremas
write
wrote
written
menulis
Regular verbs atau kata kerja beraturan merupakan kata-kata kerja yang perubahannya dari infinitive (VI) menjadi past tense (VII) atau past participle (VIII) mengikuti kaidah, yaitu tinggal menambahkan akhiran -ed atau -d. Misal, kata kerja talk berubah menjadi talked, atau breathe menjadi breathed. Lalu yang manakah kata kerja beraturan itu? Anggap saja kata kerja selain yang ada dalam daftar di atas termasuk kata kerja beraturan.
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