DAFTAR PUSTAKA Adamson, A.W., 1990, Physical Chemistry of Surface, 5th ed., John Wiley and Sons Inc., Toronto. Adnansia, A.F., 2012, Aktivasi Zeolit-Y dengan Perlakuan HNO3 dan Karakterisasinya serta Uji Aktivitas Adsorpsi-Desorpsi Campuran Air-Etanol, Skripsi, Jurusan Kimia, FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta. Aguado, J.M. Arsuaga, A. Arencibia, M. Lindo, and V. Gascón, 2009, Aqueous heavy metals removal by adsorption on amine-functionalized mesoporous silica, J. Hazard. Mater. 163, 213–221. Al-Duri, B., 1995, A Review in Equilibrium in Single and Multicomponent Liquid Adsorption System, Freud Publishing House Ltd., London WIR SFA, England. Arrowsmith, C. J. J., and Ross., 1945, Treating Fatty Materials, U.S Patent. Atkins, P.W.,1986, Physical Chemistry, 3rd ed, Oxford University Press, Oxford. Augustine, J.R., 1996, Heterogeneous Catalysis for The Synthetic Chemist, 1st ed. Marcel Decker. Inc. New York. Bai, H., X., Shen, X., Z., Liu., X., H., and Liu., S., Y., 2009, Synthesis of Porous CaO Microsphere and Its Application in Catalyzing Transesterification Reaction for Biodiesel, Trans. Nonferrous. Met. Soc. China, 19, 674-677. Barquist, K.N., 2009, Synthesis and Environmental Adsorption Application of Functionalized Zeolites and Iron Oxide/Zeolite Composites, PhD diss., Chemistry, University of Iowa. Barrer, R.M., 1982, Hydrothermal Chemistry of Zeolites, Academic Press Inc., London. Barros, M.A.S.D., Machado, N.R.C.F., Alves, F.V., and Aguiar, S., 1997, Ion Exchange Mechanism of Cr3+ on Naturally Occuring Clinoptilolite, Braz. J. Chem. Eng., 3, 14, 1-10. Breck, D.W., Zeolite Moleculer Sieves, 1974, John Wiley Interscience,NewYork. Brunel, D.; Cauvel, A.; Fajula, F.; DiRenzo, 1995, F. In Zeolites: A Refined Tool for Designing Catalytic Sites; Bonneviot, L., Kaliaguine, S., Eds.; Elsevier Science: Amsterdam; p 173.
61
62
Budiman, K.K.F., Sri, H., Setiawan, A.H., 2009, Preparation of Silica Modified with 2-Mercaptoimidazole and its Sorption Properties of Chromium(III), E-J. Chem., 6(1), 141-150. Buhani, 2010, Proses simultan Sol Gel dan Imprinting ionik dalam Pembuatan Hibrida Amino Silika untuk Adsorben selektif Logam Transisi, Disertasi, FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta. Buhani, Narsito, Nuryono, Kunarti, E. S., 2010, Production of Metal Ion Imprinted Polymer from Mercapto-Silica through Sol-Gel Process as Selective Adsorbent of Cadmium Desalination, 251, 83-89. Cheetam, D., A., 1992, Solid State Compound, Oxford university press, 234-237. Cotton, F.A., dan Wilkinson, G., 1987, Basic Inorganic Chemistry, John Wiley and Sons, New York. Darnoko, D., dan Cheryan, M., 2000, Kinetics of Palm Oil Transesterification in a Batch Reactor, University of Illnois, Department of Food Science and Human Nutrition, Agriculture Bioprocess Laboratory, Illnois. Doyle, F.M., and Liu, Z., The Effect of Triethylenetetramine (Trien) on The Ion Flotation of Cu2+ and Ni2+, J.Colloid Interface Sci., 258, 396403. Dyer, A., 1998, Zeolite Moleculer Sieves, Departement of Chemistry and Applied Chemistry University of Salford UK., John Wiley and Sons. Fessenden, R. J., dan Fessenden, J. S., 1999, Kimia Organik, Jilid 2, Edisi Ketiga, Erlangga, Jakarta. Filho, N.L.D., 2002, Adsorption at Surface-Modified Silica Gels: Encyclopedia of Surface and Colloid Science. Fitriani, D., 2013, Immobilisasi Asam Galat Pada Mg/Al Hidrotalsit dan Aplikasinya untuk Removal AuCl4 -. Tesis, FMIPA Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta. Fransisco, R., Valenzuela, D., Persio, de Souza, S., 2001, Studies of The Acid Activation of Brazilian Smectitic Clays, Quim. Nov, vol 24, no 3, 345353. Freedman, B., Pryde, E.H., and Mounts, T.L., 1984. Variables Affecting the Yields of Fatty Esters from Transesterified Vegetable Oils, J. Am. Oil Chem. Soc.1638-1643.
63
Fukuda, H., Kondo, A. and Noda.H., 2001. Biodiesel Fuel Production by Transesteification of Oils, J. Biosci. Bioeng., 405-416. Garcia, H., and Roth, H.D., 2002, “Generation and Reactions of Organic Radical Cations in Zeolites”, Chemical Reviews, Vol. 102, No. 11, p.3947-4008. Gramatyka, P., Nowosielki, R., and Sakiewicz, P., 2007, Recycling of Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment, Journal of Achievements of Materials and Manufacturing Engineering, Vol 20, 535-538. Hao, H. Chang, Q. Xiao, Y.J. Zhong, and W.D. Zhu, One-pot synthesis and CO2 adsorption properties of ordered mesoporous SBA-15 materials functionalized with APTMS, 2011, J. Phys. Chem. C 115, 12873–12882. Harben, P.W., and Kuzvart, M. 1996. Industrial Minerals: A Global Geology. Industrial Minerals Information Ltd, Metal Bulletin PLC. London. Ho, Y.S., 2006, Review of Second-Order Models for Adsorption System, J. Hazard. Mater., 36, 681-689. Huheey, J.E., Keiter, E.A., and Keiter, R.L., 1993, Inorganic Chemistry : Principles of Structure and Reactivity, 4th edition, Harpelcolling College Publisher, New York. Hussain, and Asiah, 2000. Penentuan Kapasiti dan Jenis Pencerapan Zeolit Asli Terhadap Bahan Pencelup Sintetik. Malaysian Journal of Analytical Sciences. Vol. 7. No. 1, 69-79. Iksan, N.A., 2011, Kajian Adsorpsi-Desorpsi [AuCl4]- pada Mg/Al Hidrotalsit, Thesis, FMIPA Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta. Inglezakis, V.J., and Poulupoulos, S.G., 2007, Adsorption, Ion Exchange and Catalysis, Design of Operation and Enviromental Applications, Elsevier. Jal, P.K., Patel, S., dan Mishra, B.K., 2004, Chemical Modification of Silica Surface by Immobilization of Functional Groups for Extractive Concentration of Metal Ions, Talanta, 62, 1005-1028. Jin, X., Bailey, Y.S., and Lynch, A.T., 1996, Kinetics of Single and Multiple Metal Ion Sorption Processes on Humic Substances, Soil Sci., 8, 161-509. Kaduk, J.A., and Faber, J., 1995, Crystal Structureof Zeolite Y as a Function of Ion Exchange. The Rigaku J. 12, Naperville USA.
64
Knothe, G., Dunn, R. O., and Bagby, M. O., 1997, Biodiesel: The Use of Vegetable Oils and Their Derivatives as Alternative Diesel Fuels, Fuels and Chemicals from Biomass, ACS Symposium Series, V, 666. Leniwati, M. 1999. Isomerisasi 1– Buten Menggunakan Zeolit Alam Asal Malang. Jawa Timur. Sebagai Katalis. Proc. ITB. Vol 31, No.2, 1999. Hal. 42. Lotero, E., Goodwin, JR. JG., Bruce, DA., Suwannakarn, Liu, Y., and Lopez De, 2006, The Catalysis of Biodiesel Synthesis, Catalysis 19: 41-48. Ma, F., dan Hanna, M. A., 1999, Biodiesel Production: a Review, Bioresour. Technol., 70, 1-15. Mada,
K.R, 2013, Jutaan Ton Sampah Elektronik Tidak Terolah, http://regional.kompas.com/read/2013/01/25/10404676/Jutaan.Ton.Sam pah.Elektronik.Tidak.Terolah, diakses pada tanggal 9 Juli 2013.
Martins, R.J.E, R. Pardo, R.A.R. Boaventura, 2004, Cadmium(II) and zinc(II) adsorption by the aquatic moss Fontinalis antipyretica: effect of temperature, pH and water hardness, Water Res. 38, 693–699. Nuryono, and Kunarti, E. S., 2009, Teknologi Sol Gel Modifikasi Silika dan Aplikasinya, Kelompok Material Jurusan Kimia FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta. Oscik J., 1982, Adsorption, John Willey & Sons.Inc., New York. Oudejans, J.C., 1984, Zeolite Catalysis in Some Organic Reactions, Chemical Research (SON), Holland. Payawan, L. M. Jr., Damasco, A. J., and Piecco, K. W. E., 2010, Transesterification of Oil Extract from Locally-Cultivated Jathropa curcas Using a Heterogeneous Base Catalyst and Determination of its Properties as a Viable Biodiesel, Philippine Journal of Science, 139,1. Pearson, R.G., 1968, Hard Soft Acids and Bases, HSAB, Part I. Fundamental Principles, J. Chem. Educ., 45, 581. Petrucci, R., 1987, Kimia Dasar:Prinsip dan Terapan Modern, edisi 4, Penerjemah Suminar, Erlangga, Jakarta. Quang, D.V., Kim, J.K., and Sarawade, P.B., 2010, Preparation of amino functionalized silica for copper removal from an aqueous solution, Ind. Eng. Chem. Res, 18 (2012) 83–87.
65
Rahimeh, N. F., and Azizian, S., 2011, Removal of Thiophenic Compound from Liquid Fuel by Different Modified Activated Carbon Cloths, Fuel Processing Technilogy, Volume 93, Issue 1, Pages 45-52. Ranjan, R., 2008, Surface Modification of Nanoparticles, Dissertation, University of Akron. Rianto, L.B., Amalia, S., and Khalifah, L.N., 2012, Pengaruh Impregnasi Logam Titanium pada Zeolit Alam Malang Terhadap Luas Permukaan Zeolit, Alchemy, UIN. Santosa, S.J., Siswanta, D., Kurniawan, A., and Rahmanto, W.H., 2007, Hybrid of Chitin and Humic Acid as High Performance Sorbent for Ni (II), Surf. Sci., 601, 5155-5161. Sari, Tuzen, M., 2004, Biosorption of cadmium(II) from aqueous solution by red algae (Ceramium virgatum): equilibrium, kinetic and thermodynamic studies, J. Hazard. Mater. 157, 448–454. Septhiani, S., 2012, Modifikasi silika gel dengan APTMS dan aplikasinya sebagai adsorben Cr(VI), Thesis, FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta. Shaw, D.J., 1993, Introduction to Coloid and Surface Chemistry, Butterworth and Co., Ltd, New York. Silalahi, D. S. V., 2013, Sintesis Magnetit Mg/Al-NO3 Hidrotalsit (MHT) Dengan Metode Kopresipitasi dan Aplikasinya Sebagai Adsorben [AuCl4]-, Skripsi, FMIPA Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta. Srivasta, A., and Prasad, R., 2000, Triglycerides-based diesel fuels, Renewable Sustainable Energy Rev., 4, 111-133. Stum, W., dan Morgan, J.J., 1996, Aquatic Chemistry : Chemical Equilibria in Natural Water, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York. Sudjarwo, W.A.A., 2011, Teknik Imprinting Sol-Gel dan Grafting dalam Pembuatan Hibrida Amino-Silika untuk Adsorpsi Selektif Logam Transisi, Thesis, FMIPA UGM, Yogyakarta. Sundari, S., 2005, Imobilisasi asam humat pada kitin dan aplikasinya untuk adsorpsi Cu (II), Thesis, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta. Supandi, dan Thamzillas, 1998, Analisis Struktur Zeolit Alam Bayah dengan Metode RIETAN, Prosiding Pertemuan Ilmiah SainsMateri, Serpong.
66
Terada, K., Matsumoto, K., dan Kimura, H., 1983, Sorption of Copper(II) by some Complexing Agents Loaded on Various Supports, Anal. Chim. Acta 153:237-247. Tosheva, L., 1999, Zeolite Macrostructures, Licentiate Thesis, Department of Chemical and Metallurgical Engineering, Lulea University of Technology, Sweden. Trisunaryanti, W., Shiba, R., Miura, M., Nomura, M., Nishiyama, N., and Matsuka, M., 1996, Characterization and Modification of Indonesian Natural Zeolite and Their Properties for Hidrocracking of Parafin, J. Jpn. Petro. Inst., 1, 20-25. Vansant, E. E., ven der Voort, R., and Vrancken, K. C., 1995, Characterization and Chemical Modification of The Silica Surface, Stu. Surf. Sci. Catal., Vol 93, Elsevier Science. Veli, B. Alyuz, Adsorption of copper and zinc from aqueous solution by using natural clay, J. Hazard. Mater. 149 (2007) 226–233. Wang, N., Zhu, L., Wang, D., Wang, M., Lin, Z., dan Tang, H., 2010, Sonoassisted Preparation of Highly-efficient Peroxidase-like Fe3O4 Magnetic Nanoparticles for Catalytic Removal of Organic Pollutants with H2O2, Ultrason. Sonochem., 17, 526-533.Yang, R., Xu, X., Xue, F., Li, G. Li, J. Hazard. Mater. 152, 690. Yang, R.T., 2003, Adsorbents: Fundamentals And Applications, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, New Jersey. Yuanita, D., 2009, Hidrogenasi Katalitik Metil Oleat Menjadi Stearil Alkohol Menggunakan Katalis Ni/Zeolit Alam,Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kimia UNY.