DAFTAR ISI
Halaman ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................................ i ABSTRAC ........................................................................................................................ ii KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................................... iii DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................................... v DAFTAR TABEL ........................................................................................................... vii DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................................... x DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ..................................................................................................... xi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN A. Latar Belakang ....................................................................................................... 1 B. Rumusan Masalah .................................................................................................. 11 C. Hipotesis Penelitian ................................................................................................ 12 D. Kegunaan Penelitian ............................................................................................... 13 E. Ruang Lingkup dan Batasan Masalah .................................................................... 14 F. Definisi Operasional ............................................................................................... 16
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA A. Nilai Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Produktif ......................................................... 18 1. Konsep Belajar ................................................................................................. 18 2. Hasil Belajar ..................................................................................................... 19 3. Nilai Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Produktif .................................................. 22 B. Efikasi Diri ............................................................................................................. 24 1.
Konsep Efikasi Diri ......................................................................................... 24
2.
Karakteristik Efikasi Diri ................................................................................ 26
3.
Sumber Efikasi Diri ....................................................................................... 27
4.
Indikator Efikasi Diri ..................................................................................... 28
C. Nilai Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) ..................................................................... 28 1.
Pengertian Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) ..................................................... 28
2.
Tujuan dan Manfaat Pemagangan/ Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) ............... 30
3.
Penilaian Praktik Kerja Lapangan (PKL) ...................................................... 31 i
D. Kesiapan Kerja ....................................................................................................... 33 1. Definisi Kesiapan Kerja .................................................................................. 33 2. Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kesiapan Kerja ....................................... 34 3. Indikator Kesiapan Kerja Siswa SMK ............................................................ 36 E. Hubungan Antar Variabel ...................................................................................... 36 1.
Nilai Hasil Belajar Mapel Produktif dengan Nilai PKL ................................ 36
2.
Efikasi Diri dengan Nilai PKL ........................................................................ 37
3.
Nilai Hasil Belajar Mapel Produktif dengan Kesiapan Kerja ......................... 37
4.
Efikasi Diri dengan Kesiapan Kerja ................................................................ 38
5.
Nilai PKL dengan Kesiapan Kerja .................................................................. 38
F. Kerangk Berpikir .................................................................................................... 39
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN A. Rancangan Penelitian ............................................................................................. 42 B. Populasi dan Sampel .............................................................................................. 43 1.
Populasi .......................................................................................................... 43
2.
Sampel ............................................................................................................. 44
C. Instrumen Penelitian ............................................................................................... 45 1. Penyusunan Instrumen ...................................................................................... 46 2. Uji Coba Instrumen ........................................................................................... 47 D. Pengumpulan Data ................................................................................................. 50 1. Dokumentasi ...................................................................................................... 50 2. Angket ............................................................................................................... 51 E. Analisis Data .......................................................................................................... 52 1. Analisis Deskriptif ............................................................................................. 52 2. Analisis Inferensial ............................................................................................ 52
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN A. Deskripsi Data ........................................................................................................ 60 1. Nilai Hasil Belajar Mapel Produktif .................................................................. 60 2. Efikasi Diri ........................................................................................................ 62 3. Nilai PKL ......................................................................................................... 64 4. Kesiapan Kerja ................................................................................................. 66 B. Uji Prasyarat ........................................................................................................... 68 ii
1. Uji Normalitas ................................................................................................... 68 2. Uji Linearitas ..................................................................................................... 69 3. Uji Multikolinearitas ......................................................................................... 70 4. Uji Autokorelasi ................................................................................................ 71 5. Uji Heterokedastisitas ........................................................................................ 72 C. Uji Hipotesis .......................................................................................................... 73 1. Pengujian Sub Struktur Pertama ........................................................................ 73 2. Pengujian Sub Struktur Kedua .......................................................................... 79
BAB V PEMBAHASAN A. Pembahasan Analisis Deskriptif ............................................................................ 88 B. Kontribusi Nilai Hasil Belajar Mapel Produktif terhadap Nilai PKL .................... 89 C. Kontribusi Efikasi Diri terhadap Nilai PKL............................................................ 91 D. Kontribusi Nilai Hasil Belajar Mapel Produktif dan Efikasi Diri terhadap Nilai Praktik Kerja Lapangan........................................................................................... 92 E. Kontribusi Nilai Hasil Belajar Mapel Produktif terhadap Kesiapan Kerja ............ 95 F. Kontribusi Efikasi Diri terhadap Kesiapan Kerja .................................................. 97 G. Kontribusi Nilai PKL terhadap Kesiapan Kerja ..................................................... 99 H. Kontribusi Nilai Hasil Belajar Mapel Produktif, Efikasi Diri dan Nilai PKL terhadap Kesiapan Kerja ........................................................................................ 101
BAB VI PENUTUP A. Kesimpulan ............................................................................................................ 105 B. Saran ...................................................................................................................... 106
DAFTAR RUJUKAN ...................................................................................................... 110 LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN .............................................................................................. 118 SERTIFIKAT PLAGIASI .............................................................................................. 179
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DAFTAR TABEL
1.1
Mata Pelajaran pada Paket Keahlian Teknik Kendaraan Ringan ........ 6
3.1
Populasi Siswa SMK Paket Keahlian Teknik Kendaraan Ringan di Kota Malang ................................................................................................ 43
3.2
Sampel Penelitian ............................................................................... 45
3.3
Penyusunan Instrumen Efikasi Diri ................................................... 46
3.4
Penyusunan Instrumen Kesiapan Kerja.............................................. 47
3.5
Hasil Uji Validasi Butir Soal Variabel Efikasi Diri .......................... 49
3.6
Hasil Uji Validasi Butir Soal Variabel Kesiapan Kerja ..................... 49
3.7
Rangkuman Hasil Uji Validitas Masing-masing Variabel ................ 50
3.8
Estimasi Reliabilitas Instrumen ......................................................... 50
3.9
Penskoran Angket ............................................................................. 51
3.10
Interpretasi Koefisien Korelasi Nilai r .............................................. 55
4.1
Deskripsi Variabel Nilai Hasil Belajar Mata Pelajaran Produktif...... 60
4.2
Distribusi Frekuensi Variabel Nilai Hasil Belajar Mapel Produktif .. 62
4.3
Rata-Rata Nilai Masing-Masing Mata Pelajaran Produktif ............... 62
4.4
Deskripsi Variabel Efikasi Diri .......................................................... 62
4.5
Distribusi Frekuensi Variabel Efikasi Diri ......................................... 64
4.6
Rata-Rata Nilai Masing-Masing Indikator Efikasi Diri ..................... 64
4.7
Deskripsi Variabel Nilai Praktik Kerja Lapangan ............................. 64
4.8
Distribusi Frekuensi Variabel Nilai PKL ........................................... 66
4.9
Rata-Rata Nilai Aspek Penilaian PKL ............................................... 66
4.10
Deskripsi Variabel Kesiapan Kerja .................................................... 66
4.11
Distribusi Frekuensi Variabel Kesiapan Kerja ................................... 68
4.12
Rata-Rata Nilai Masing-Masing Indikator Kesiapan Kerja ............... 68
4.13
Uji Normalitas .................................................................................... 69
4.14
Uji Linearitas ...................................................................................... 70
4.15
Uji Multikolinearitas .......................................................................... 71
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4.16
Uji Autokorelasi ................................................................................. 71
4.17
Uji Heterokedastisitas ........................................................................ 72
4.18
Hasil Analisis Korelasi Sub Struktur Pertama ................................... 74
4.19
Hasil Pengujian Simultan (Model Summary) Sub Struktur Pertama . 74
4.20
Nilai Signifikansi Pengujian Simultan (Anova) Sub Struktur Pertama74
4.21
Koefisien Jalur Sub Struktur Pertama ................................................ 75
4.22
Ringkasan Hasil Analisis Jalur Sub-Struktur Pertama ....................... 79
4.23
Hasil Analisis Korelasi Sub Struktur Kedua ...................................... 80
4.24
Hasil Pengujian Simultan (Model Summary) Sub Struktur Kedua.... 80
4.25
Nilai Signifikansi Pengujian Simultan (Anova) Sub Struktur Kedua 81
4.26
Koefisien Jalur Sub Struktur Kedua ................................................... 81
4.27
Ringkasan Analisis Jalur Sub Struktur Kedua ................................... 87
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DAFTAR GAMBAR
2.1
Kerangka Berpikir ...............................................................................40
3.1
Hubungan Antar Variabel ..................................................................42
3.2
Hubungan Kausal X1 dan X2 terhadap Y ...........................................56
3.3
Hubungan Kausal X1, X2 dan Y terhadap Z ......................................57
4.1
Diagram Jalur Hubungan Kausal Empirik X1 dan X2 terhadap Y .......73
4.2
Diagram Jalur Hubungan Kausal Empirik X1, X2, dan Y terhadap Z.80
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DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
1.
Instrumen Penelitian ....................................................................................118
2.
Uji Coba Lapangan ......................................................................................127
3.
Hasil Penelitian ............................................................................................149
4.
Analisis Data Deskriptif ...............................................................................174
5.
Hasil Uji Prasyarat .......................................................................................176
6.
Hasil Analisi Jalur ........................................................................................181
7.
Surat-surat Penelitian ..................................................................................185
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