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LAMPIRAN Lampiran 1. Komposisi Larutan Hara Steinberg yang Telah Dimodifikasi (Ohki 1987) Bahan Kimia
Konsentrasi (mM)
Bahan Kimia
Konsentrasi (µM)
NH4NO3
0.24
H3BO3
6.6
(NH4)2SO4
0.03
MnSO4.4H20
5.1
K2HPO4
0.097
ZnSO4.7H2O
0.61
K2SO4
0.088
CuSO4.5H20
0.16
KNO3
0.38
Na2MoO4.2H20
0.1
Ca(NO3)2.4H20
1.27
FeSO4.7H20 (sebagai FeEDTA)
45
Mg(NO 3)2. 4H20
0.27
AlCl3
NaCl
0.14
148
142
Lampiran 2. Daftar Hasil Analisis Contoh Tanah Lapang UPTD Lahan Kering Tenjo.
143
Lampiran 3. Kriteria Kondisi Lahan Kering Masam Tenjo, Jasinga Jenis analisis
Jumlah
Kriteria
pH
4,26-4,45
(Sangat masam)
C%
1,04
(rendah)
N%
0,08
(sangat rendah)
C/N (cmol(+)/kg)
13
(sedang)
P-Bray 1 (mg/kg)
0,08
(sangat rendah
K (cmol(+)/kg)
0,06
(sangat rendah)
Ca (cmol(+)/kg)
4,45
(rendah)
Mg (cmol(+)/kg)
2,36
(sangat tinggi)
Na (cmol(+)/kg)
0,07
sangat rendah)
KTK (cmol(+)/kg)
14,87
(rendah)
KB (%)
47
sedang)
% Kejenuhan Al
33
(tinggi)
144
Lampiran 4. Deskripsi Varietas Numbu Tahun pelepasan
:
2001
Asal
:
India
Umur Berbunga 50%
:
69 hari
Umur Panen
:
100-105 hari
Hasil Rata-rata
:
3.11 ton/ha
Sifat Tanaman
:
Tidak beranak
Tinggi Tanaman
:
187 cm
Bentuk Daun
:
Pita
Jumlah Daun
:
14 lembar
Kedudukan Tangkai
:
Di pucuk
Sifat Malai
:
Kompak
Bentuk Malai
:
Ellips
Panjang Malai
:
22-23 cm
Sifat Sekam
:
Menutup sepertiga bagian biji
Warna Sekam
:
Coklat muda
Warna Biji
:
Krem
Bobot 1000 biji
:
36-37 gram
Sifat Biji
:
Bentuk bulat lonjong, mudah rontok
Ukuran Biji
:
4.2; 4.8; 4.4
Kerebahan
:
Tahan
Serangan Hama Aphis
:
Tahan
Penyakit Karat
:
Tahan
PEnyakit Bercak Daun
:
Tahan
Kadar Protein
:
9.12%
Kadar Lemak
:
3.94%
Kadar Karbohidrat
:
84.58%
145
Lampiran 5. Deskripsi Varietas UPCA S1 Tahun pelepasan
:
1972 (no silsilah 116B)
Asal
:
Filipina (1970)
Umur Berbunga 50%
:
68-80 hari
Umur Panen
:
105-110 hari
Hasil Rata-rata
:
4.0-4.9 ton/ ha
Sifat Tanaman
:
Tidak beranak, tidak bercabang, tahan rebah
Tinggi Tanaman
:
180-210 cm
Bentuk Daun
:
Pita
Jumlah Daun
:
14-17 helai
Kedudukan Tangkai
:
Sifat Malai
:
Bentuk Malai
:
Panjang Malai
:
22-26 cm
Sifat Sekam
:
Menutup sepertiga bagian biji, berbulu halus
Warna Sekam
:
Warna hitam
Warna Biji
:
Coklat
Bobot bij permalai
:
40-45 gram
Jumlah Biji per malai
:
+/- 3400 butir
Bobot 1000 biji
:
25 gram
Sifat Biji
:
Bulat, mudah rontok, agak sulit disosoh
Kadar Protein
:
9.25 %
Kadar Lemak
:
3.6%
Kadar Karbohidrat
:
64.25%
Setengah kompak, tegak, berbentuk pyramid terbalik
146
Lampiran 6. Daftar Genotipe Terpilih Hasil Seleksi Berdasarkan Karakter Bobot Biji per Tanaman Hasil dan Tinggi Tanaman Persilangan Sorgum Varietas UPCA-S1 dan Numbu pada Cekaman Aluminium di Lapangan
No.
No Genotipe
1
Bobot Panjang Total Malai Biomassa 680 20.5
Bobot Biji per Tan 110.77
Tinggi Tanaman
Bobot Batang
Indeks Panen
UN-75
220
443
2
UN-80
226
452
733
23
105.57
0.14
3
UN-84
223
703
1083
28
154
0.14
4
UN-85
.
555
884
.
130.67
0.15
5
UN-160
183
600
821
19
81.54
0.10
6
UN-240
267
629
848
23
94.12
0.11
7
UN-244
271
598
833
24
110.34
0.13
8
UN-380
237
440
670
25
112.29
0.17
9
UN-381
239
698
1098
29
140
0.13
10
UN-382
293
550
777
22.8
100.29
0.13
11
UN-385
248
625
924
23
116.36
0.13
12
UN-386
258
721
1101
24
174
0.16
13
UN-390
262
610
841
20.5
106.09
0.13
14
UN-391
306
1755
2551
22
398.78
0.16
15
UN-393
262
631
822
23
129
0.16
16
UN-394
241
574
776
22.5
84.43
0.11
17
UN-395
245
691
1056
23
108.43
0.10
18
UN-397
264
1120
1705
24
188
0.11
19
UN-399
251
497
793
23.5
94.18
0.12
20
UN-401
270.5
494
666
21.5
103
0.16
21
UN-561
242
675
1155
19
193
0.17
22
UN-566
225
597
913
24
153
0.17
23
UN-567
223
761
.
23
101.76
.
0.16
147
Lampiran 7. Daftar Genotipe Terpilih Hasil Seleksi Berdasarkan Karakter Bobot Biji per Tanaman dan Bobot Batang Hasil Persilangan Sorgum Varietas UPCA-S1 dan Numbu pada Cekaman Aluminium di Lapangan Bobot Total Biomassa
Panjang Malai
Bobot Biji per Tan
443
680
20.5
110.77
0.17
226
452
733
23
105.57
0.14
UN-84
223
703
1083
28
153.77
0.14
4
UN-160
183
600
821
19
81.54
0.10
5
UN-240
267
629
848
23
94.12
0.11
6
UN-244
271
598
833
24
110.34
0.13
7
UN-380
237
440
670
25
112.29
0.17
8
UN-381
239
698
1098
29
140.29
0.13
9
UN-382
293
550
777
22.8
100.29
0.13
10
UN-385
248
625
924
23
116.36
0.13
11
UN-386
258
721
1101
24
173.97
0.16
12
UN-390
262
610
841
20.5
106.09
0.13
13
UN-391
306
1755
2551
22
398.78
0.16
14
UN-393
262
631
822
23
129.34
0.16
15
UN-394
241
574
776
22.5
84.43
0.11
16
UN-395
245
691
1056
23
108.43
0.10
17
UN-397
264
1120
1705
24
187.97
0.11
18
UN-399
251
497
793
23.5
94.18
0.12
19
UN-401
270.5
494
666
21.5
103
0.15
20
UN-561
242
675
1155
19
192.82
0.17
21
UN-566
225
597
913
24
152.82
0.17
No.
No Tinggi Bobot Genotipe Tanaman Batang
1
UN-75
220
2
UN-80
3
Indeks Panen
