Abstract
XL Axiata PT Tbk is one of the major cellular service provider in Indonesia. One of the newest Bussines Solution launched by PT XL Axiata is Leased Line. Services that will support the delivery of information and communication in a company. Many companies using the Leased Line service, one is Bank Mega. Because the Leased Line service is the latest in XL Bussines Solution will never performed an analysis of this service. It also has never produced any documentation that contains the implementation of this topology Leased Line. Therefore on this occasion made a documentation of its analysis on this and Leased Line services are also on the implementation of Leased Line network at one of the clients Tbk PT XL Axiata namely Bank Mega. Keywords: Leased Line, XL Axiata Tbk, PT Bank Mega.
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Abstrak
PT XL Axiata Tbk adalah salah satu penyedia layanan seluler utama di Indonesia. Salah satu Bussines Solution terbaru yang diluncurkan oleh PT XL Axiata Tbk adalah Jasa Leased Line yang akan mendukung pengiriman informasi dan komunikasi pada suatu perusahaan. Banyak perusahaan yang mengunakan jasa Leased Line, salah satunya adalah Bank Mega. Karena jasa Leased Line merupakan Bussines Solution terbaru di XL maka belum pernah dilakukan analisis terhadap jasa ini. Selain itu juga belum pernah dihasilkan suatu dokumentasi yang berisi mengenai implementasi dari topologi Leased Line ini. Oleh karena itu pada kesempatan ini dibuat suatu dokumentasi dari hasil analisis terhadap jasa Leased Line ini dan juga mengenai implementasi jaringan Leased Line pada salah satu klien PT XL Axiata Tbk yaitu Bank Mega. Kata Kunci : Leased Line, PT XL Axiata Tbk, Bank Mega.
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DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................................................... i Abstract ........................................................................................................................................ iii Abstrak ......................................................................................................................................... iv DAFTAR ISI .................................................................................................................................. v DAFTAR TABEL ......................................................................................................................... viii DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................................................... ix BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................................................... 10 1.1 Latar Belakang ................................................................................................................. 10 1.2 Rumusan Masalah ........................................................................................................... 11 1.3 Tujuan .............................................................................................................................. 11 1.4 Batasan Masalah .............................................................................................................. 11 1.5 Sistematika Pembahasan ................................................................................................. 12 BAB II KAJIAN TEORI ................................................................................................................ 13 2.1. Pengertian Leased Line ................................................................................................... 13 2.1.1. Komponen Leased Line ............................................................................................ 14 2.1.2. Salah Satu Tipe Leased Line .................................................................................... 14 2.1.3. Keuntungan Leased Line .......................................................................................... 14 2.1.4. Kerugian Leased Line ............................................................................................... 15 2.1.5. Harga Leased Line ................................................................................................... 15 2.1.6. Memilih penyedia jasa Leased Line .......................................................................... 16 2.2. Perangkat Radio Microwave ............................................................................................ 16 2.3. Teknologi WAN ............................................................................................................... 17 2.3.1 Pendahuluan Teknologi WAN ..................................................................................... 18 2.3. 2 Data Link Layer WAN ................................................................................................ 18 2.3.3 Layer Physical WAN .................................................................................................. 19 v Universitas Kristen Maranatha
2.3.4 Protocol WAN layer Data Link .................................................................................... 19 2.3.5 Protocol WAN ............................................................................................................. 20 2.3.6 Komunikasi WAN ........................................................................................................ 20 2.3.7 Layanan-Layanan WAN .............................................................................................. 21 2.4. PDH (Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy) .......................................................................... 23 2.5. EOM-5000(MK-II) EtherOptic Mux Multi-Service Optical Platform ................................... 24 2.6. V35 ................................................................................................................................... 25 2.7. Router ............................................................................................................................... 26 2.8. Rectifier ........................................................................................................................... 27 2.9. Digital Distribution Frame (DDF) ..................................................................................... 27 2.10. Solo Encore ................................................................................................................... 28 2.11. E1 .................................................................................................................................. 28 2.12. Metodologi Pengumpulan Data ..................................................................................... 28 2.13. ISDN .............................................................................................................................. 30 2.14. MPLS (Multi Protocol Label Switch) .............................................................................. 30 BAB III ANALISIS DAN PEMODELAN ....................................................................................... 32 3.1. Tahap-Tahap Analisis ...................................................................................................... 32 3.2. Standar Leased Line ........................................................................................................ 32 3.3. Tahap-Tahap Konfigurasi Leased Line ........................................................................... 33 3.4. Topologi Jaringan Leased Line ....................................................................................... 36 3.4.1. Alat-alat yang digunakan : ......................................................................................... 38 3.4.2. Topologi Jaringan untuk BTS XL ............................................................................... 38 3.4.3. Leased Line last mile topology with output E1 .......................................................... 39 3.4.4. Leased Line last mile topology with output V35 ........................................................ 40 3.4.5. Leased Line last mile topology with output Ethernet ................................................. 41 3.5. Klien Leased Line XL ....................................................................................................... 41 3.6. Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................ 42 vi Universitas Kristen Maranatha
3.6.1 Proses Troubleshooting .............................................................................................. 42 3.6.2. Data-data masalah yang sering terjadi dan troubleshooting ..................................... 43 3.6.3. Contoh Troubleshooting ........................................................................................... 43 BAB IV Perancangan dan Implementasi ..................................................................................... 46 4.1. Topologi Jaringan Leased Line Bank Mega ..................................................................... 46 4.2. Saran terhadap Topologi Jaringan Bank Mega ................................................................ 50 4.3. Spesifikasi Hardware ....................................................................................................... 51 4.3.1
Spesifikasi Hardware yang sudah digunakan ....................................................... 51
4.3.2
Saran Spesifikasi Hardware .................................................................................. 52
4.4. Perbandingan Leased Line XL dengan Standar Leased Line ......................................... 54 4.5. Proses Pembuatan Kuesioner .......................................................................................... 55 4.5.1. Kuesioner Manfaat dan Service yang diperoleh Bank Mega melalui Jasa Leased Line yang disediakan oleh PT XL Axiata Tbk .............................................................................. 55 4.5.2. Kuesioner Manfaat dan Keuntungan yang didapat oleh PT XL Axiata Tbk dengan adanya Jasa Leased Line Khususnya dari Segi Teknis ...................................................... 58 4.6. Hasil Pengolahan Kuesioner ............................................................................................ 60 4.6.1. Hasil Kuesioner Manfaat dan Service yang diperoleh Bank Mega melalui Jasa Leased Line yang disediakan oleh PT XL Axiata Tbk ......................................................... 60 4.6.2. Hasil Kuesioner Manfaat dan Keuntungan yang didapat oleh PT XL Axiata Tbk dengan Adanya Jasa Leased Line Khususnya dari segi teknis ........................................... 61 BAB V Pengujian ........................................................................................................................ 68 5.1 Rencana Pengujian ........................................................................................................... 68 5.2 Perjalanan Metodologi Penelitian ...................................................................................... 68 5.2.1 Survey denganTarget Pengguna Aplikasi .................................................................. 68 5.2.1.1 Analisis Kuesioner .................................................................................................. 68 5.3 Ulasan Hasil Evaluasi ........................................................................................................ 71 BAB VI ........................................................................................................................................ 72 Kesimpulan dan Saran ................................................................................................................ 72 vii Universitas Kristen Maranatha
6.1 Kesimpulan ........................................................................................................................ 72 6.1 Saran ................................................................................................................................. 72 DAFTAR PUSTAKA ...................................................................................................................... x Riwayat Hidup Penulis .............................................................................................................. A.1 Kuesioner .................................................................................................................................. A.2
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DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1 NEC Pasolink .......................................................................................................... 17 Gambar 2.2 NEC Pasolink milik XL ............................................................................................ 18 Gambar 2.3 WAN ........................................................................................................................ 25 Gambar 2.4 Diagram Element dan Fungsi Konsep Teknologi WAN .......................................... 25 Gambar 2.5 EOM-5000(MK-II) EtherOptic Mux Multi-Service Optical Platform.......................... 25 Gambar 2.6 V35.......................................................................................................................... 26 Gambar 2.7 V.35 Connector ....................................................................................................... 27 Gambar 2.8 DDF Milik XL ........................................................................................................... 28 Gambar 3.1 Tahap-Tahap Konfigurasi Leased Line ................................................................... 35 Gambar 3.2 Leased Line XL ....................................................................................................... 38 Gambar 3.3 Leased Line XL dengan 2 Klien .............................................................................. 38 Gambar 3.4 Topologi Mesh untuk BTS ....................................................................................... 40 Gambar 3.5 Leased Line last mile topology with output E1 ........................................................ 40 Gambar 3.6 router CE milik XL ................................................................................................... 41 Gambar 3.7 router PE milik XL ................................................................................................... 41 Gambar 3.8 Leased Line last mile topology with output V35 ...................................................... 40 Gambar 3.9 Leased Line last mile topology with output Ethernet ............................................... 41 Gambar 4.1 Topologi Jaringan Leased Line Bank Mega dan Syariah Mega BSM ..................... 41 Gambar 4.2 Detail Topologi Jaringan Leased Line Bank Mega dan Syariah Mega BSM........... 41 Gambar 4.3 Gambar Topologi Jaringan Leased Line Bank Mega dan Syariah Mega BSM Menggunakan Firewall dan Redudansi ....................................................................................... 53
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DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2.1 PDH Channelization.................................................................................................... 24 Tabel 3.1 Bank Mega Bandung .................................................................................................. 41 Tabel 3.2 Masalah dan troubleshooing ....................................................................................... 44 Tabel 3.2 Perbandingan Standar Leased Line dan Leased Line XL .......................................... 48
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